xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/include/apicvar.h (revision d8b88105c2ccf7686552516877f541efb54fb6c8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _X86_APICVAR_H_
33 #define _X86_APICVAR_H_
34 
35 /*
36  * Local && I/O APIC variable definitions.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Layout of local APIC interrupt vectors:
41  *
42  *	0xff (255)  +-------------+
43  *                  |             | 15 (Spurious / IPIs / Local Interrupts)
44  *	0xf0 (240)  +-------------+
45  *                  |             | 14 (I/O Interrupts / Timer)
46  *	0xe0 (224)  +-------------+
47  *                  |             | 13 (I/O Interrupts)
48  *	0xd0 (208)  +-------------+
49  *                  |             | 12 (I/O Interrupts)
50  *	0xc0 (192)  +-------------+
51  *                  |             | 11 (I/O Interrupts)
52  *	0xb0 (176)  +-------------+
53  *                  |             | 10 (I/O Interrupts)
54  *	0xa0 (160)  +-------------+
55  *                  |             | 9 (I/O Interrupts)
56  *	0x90 (144)  +-------------+
57  *                  |             | 8 (I/O Interrupts / System Calls)
58  *	0x80 (128)  +-------------+
59  *                  |             | 7 (I/O Interrupts)
60  *	0x70 (112)  +-------------+
61  *                  |             | 6 (I/O Interrupts)
62  *	0x60 (96)   +-------------+
63  *                  |             | 5 (I/O Interrupts)
64  *	0x50 (80)   +-------------+
65  *                  |             | 4 (I/O Interrupts)
66  *	0x40 (64)   +-------------+
67  *                  |             | 3 (I/O Interrupts)
68  *	0x30 (48)   +-------------+
69  *                  |             | 2 (ATPIC Interrupts)
70  *	0x20 (32)   +-------------+
71  *                  |             | 1 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
72  *	0x10 (16)   +-------------+
73  *                  |             | 0 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
74  *	0x00 (0)    +-------------+
75  *
76  * Note: 0x80 needs to be handled specially and not allocated to an
77  * I/O device!
78  */
79 
80 #define	MAX_APIC_ID	0xfe
81 #define	APIC_ID_ALL	0xff
82 
83 /* I/O Interrupts are used for external devices such as ISA, PCI, etc. */
84 #define	APIC_IO_INTS	(IDT_IO_INTS + 16)
85 #define	APIC_NUM_IOINTS	191
86 
87 /* The timer interrupt is used for clock handling and drives hardclock, etc. */
88 #define	APIC_TIMER_INT	(APIC_IO_INTS + APIC_NUM_IOINTS)
89 
90 /*
91  ********************* !!! WARNING !!! ******************************
92  * Each local apic has an interrupt receive fifo that is two entries deep
93  * for each interrupt priority class (higher 4 bits of interrupt vector).
94  * Once the fifo is full the APIC can no longer receive interrupts for this
95  * class and sending IPIs from other CPUs will be blocked.
96  * To avoid deadlocks there should be no more than two IPI interrupts
97  * pending at the same time.
98  * Currently this is guaranteed by dividing the IPIs in two groups that have
99  * each at most one IPI interrupt pending. The first group is protected by the
100  * smp_ipi_mtx and waits for the completion of the IPI (Only one IPI user
101  * at a time) The second group uses a single interrupt and a bitmap to avoid
102  * redundant IPI interrupts.
103  */
104 
105 /* Interrupts for local APIC LVT entries other than the timer. */
106 #define	APIC_LOCAL_INTS	240
107 #define	APIC_ERROR_INT	APIC_LOCAL_INTS
108 #define	APIC_THERMAL_INT (APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 1)
109 #define	APIC_CMC_INT	(APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 2)
110 #define	APIC_IPI_INTS	(APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 3)
111 
112 #define	IPI_RENDEZVOUS	(APIC_IPI_INTS)		/* Inter-CPU rendezvous. */
113 #define	IPI_INVLTLB	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 1)	/* TLB Shootdown IPIs */
114 #define	IPI_INVLPG	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 2)
115 #define	IPI_INVLRNG	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 3)
116 #define	IPI_INVLCACHE	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 4)
117 #ifdef __i386__
118 #define	IPI_LAZYPMAP	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 5)	/* Lazy pmap release. */
119 #endif
120 /* Vector to handle bitmap based IPIs */
121 #define	IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 6)
122 
123 /* IPIs handled by IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR */
124 #define	IPI_AST		0 	/* Generate software trap. */
125 #define IPI_PREEMPT     1
126 #define IPI_HARDCLOCK   2
127 #define IPI_BITMAP_LAST IPI_HARDCLOCK
128 #define IPI_IS_BITMAPED(x) ((x) <= IPI_BITMAP_LAST)
129 
130 #define	IPI_STOP	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 7)	/* Stop CPU until restarted. */
131 #define	IPI_SUSPEND	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 8)	/* Suspend CPU until restarted. */
132 #define	IPI_STOP_HARD	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 9)	/* Stop CPU with a NMI. */
133 
134 /*
135  * The spurious interrupt can share the priority class with the IPIs since
136  * it is not a normal interrupt. (Does not use the APIC's interrupt fifo)
137  */
138 #define	APIC_SPURIOUS_INT 255
139 
140 #ifndef LOCORE
141 
142 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_SELF	-1
143 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_ALL	-2
144 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_OTHERS	-3
145 
146 #define	APIC_BUS_UNKNOWN	-1
147 #define	APIC_BUS_ISA		0
148 #define	APIC_BUS_EISA		1
149 #define	APIC_BUS_PCI		2
150 #define	APIC_BUS_MAX		APIC_BUS_PCI
151 
152 /*
153  * An APIC enumerator is a psuedo bus driver that enumerates APIC's including
154  * CPU's and I/O APIC's.
155  */
156 struct apic_enumerator {
157 	const char *apic_name;
158 	int (*apic_probe)(void);
159 	int (*apic_probe_cpus)(void);
160 	int (*apic_setup_local)(void);
161 	int (*apic_setup_io)(void);
162 	SLIST_ENTRY(apic_enumerator) apic_next;
163 };
164 
165 inthand_t
166 	IDTVEC(apic_isr1), IDTVEC(apic_isr2), IDTVEC(apic_isr3),
167 	IDTVEC(apic_isr4), IDTVEC(apic_isr5), IDTVEC(apic_isr6),
168 	IDTVEC(apic_isr7), IDTVEC(cmcint), IDTVEC(errorint),
169 	IDTVEC(spuriousint), IDTVEC(timerint);
170 
171 extern vm_paddr_t lapic_paddr;
172 extern int apic_cpuids[];
173 
174 u_int	apic_alloc_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int irq);
175 u_int	apic_alloc_vectors(u_int apic_id, u_int *irqs, u_int count,
176 	    u_int align);
177 void	apic_disable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector);
178 void	apic_enable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector);
179 void	apic_free_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector, u_int irq);
180 u_int	apic_idt_to_irq(u_int apic_id, u_int vector);
181 void	apic_register_enumerator(struct apic_enumerator *enumerator);
182 u_int	apic_cpuid(u_int apic_id);
183 void	*ioapic_create(vm_paddr_t addr, int32_t apic_id, int intbase);
184 int	ioapic_disable_pin(void *cookie, u_int pin);
185 int	ioapic_get_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin);
186 void	ioapic_register(void *cookie);
187 int	ioapic_remap_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin, int vector);
188 int	ioapic_set_bus(void *cookie, u_int pin, int bus_type);
189 int	ioapic_set_extint(void *cookie, u_int pin);
190 int	ioapic_set_nmi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
191 int	ioapic_set_polarity(void *cookie, u_int pin, enum intr_polarity pol);
192 int	ioapic_set_triggermode(void *cookie, u_int pin,
193 	    enum intr_trigger trigger);
194 int	ioapic_set_smi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
195 void	lapic_create(u_int apic_id, int boot_cpu);
196 void	lapic_disable(void);
197 void	lapic_disable_pmc(void);
198 void	lapic_dump(const char *str);
199 void	lapic_enable_cmc(void);
200 int	lapic_enable_pmc(void);
201 void	lapic_eoi(void);
202 int	lapic_id(void);
203 void	lapic_init(vm_paddr_t addr);
204 int	lapic_intr_pending(u_int vector);
205 void	lapic_ipi_raw(register_t icrlo, u_int dest);
206 void	lapic_ipi_vectored(u_int vector, int dest);
207 int	lapic_ipi_wait(int delay);
208 void	lapic_handle_cmc(void);
209 void	lapic_handle_error(void);
210 void	lapic_handle_intr(int vector, struct trapframe *frame);
211 void	lapic_handle_timer(struct trapframe *frame);
212 void	lapic_reenable_pmc(void);
213 void	lapic_set_logical_id(u_int apic_id, u_int cluster, u_int cluster_id);
214 int	lapic_set_lvt_mask(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_char masked);
215 int	lapic_set_lvt_mode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_int32_t mode);
216 int	lapic_set_lvt_polarity(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt,
217 	    enum intr_polarity pol);
218 int	lapic_set_lvt_triggermode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt,
219 	    enum intr_trigger trigger);
220 void	lapic_set_tpr(u_int vector);
221 void	lapic_setup(int boot);
222 void	xen_intr_handle_upcall(struct trapframe *frame);
223 
224 #endif /* !LOCORE */
225 #endif /* _X86_APICVAR_H_ */
226