xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/include/apicvar.h (revision 5dae51da3da0cc94d17bd67b308fad304ebec7e0)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _X86_APICVAR_H_
30 #define _X86_APICVAR_H_
31 
32 /*
33  * Local && I/O APIC variable definitions.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Layout of local APIC interrupt vectors:
38  *
39  *	0xff (255)  +-------------+
40  *                  |             | 15 (Spurious / IPIs / Local Interrupts)
41  *	0xf0 (240)  +-------------+
42  *                  |             | 14 (I/O Interrupts / Timer)
43  *	0xe0 (224)  +-------------+
44  *                  |             | 13 (I/O Interrupts)
45  *	0xd0 (208)  +-------------+
46  *                  |             | 12 (I/O Interrupts)
47  *	0xc0 (192)  +-------------+
48  *                  |             | 11 (I/O Interrupts)
49  *	0xb0 (176)  +-------------+
50  *                  |             | 10 (I/O Interrupts)
51  *	0xa0 (160)  +-------------+
52  *                  |             | 9 (I/O Interrupts)
53  *	0x90 (144)  +-------------+
54  *                  |             | 8 (I/O Interrupts / System Calls)
55  *	0x80 (128)  +-------------+
56  *                  |             | 7 (I/O Interrupts)
57  *	0x70 (112)  +-------------+
58  *                  |             | 6 (I/O Interrupts)
59  *	0x60 (96)   +-------------+
60  *                  |             | 5 (I/O Interrupts)
61  *	0x50 (80)   +-------------+
62  *                  |             | 4 (I/O Interrupts)
63  *	0x40 (64)   +-------------+
64  *                  |             | 3 (I/O Interrupts)
65  *	0x30 (48)   +-------------+
66  *                  |             | 2 (ATPIC Interrupts)
67  *	0x20 (32)   +-------------+
68  *                  |             | 1 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
69  *	0x10 (16)   +-------------+
70  *                  |             | 0 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
71  *	0x00 (0)    +-------------+
72  *
73  * Note: 0x80 needs to be handled specially and not allocated to an
74  * I/O device!
75  */
76 
77 #define	MAX_APIC_ID	0xfe
78 #define	APIC_ID_ALL	0xff
79 
80 /* I/O Interrupts are used for external devices such as ISA, PCI, etc. */
81 #define	APIC_IO_INTS	(IDT_IO_INTS + 16)
82 #define	APIC_NUM_IOINTS	191
83 
84 /* The timer interrupt is used for clock handling and drives hardclock, etc. */
85 #define	APIC_TIMER_INT	(APIC_IO_INTS + APIC_NUM_IOINTS)
86 
87 /*
88  ********************* !!! WARNING !!! ******************************
89  * Each local apic has an interrupt receive fifo that is two entries deep
90  * for each interrupt priority class (higher 4 bits of interrupt vector).
91  * Once the fifo is full the APIC can no longer receive interrupts for this
92  * class and sending IPIs from other CPUs will be blocked.
93  * To avoid deadlocks there should be no more than two IPI interrupts
94  * pending at the same time.
95  * Currently this is guaranteed by dividing the IPIs in two groups that have
96  * each at most one IPI interrupt pending. The first group is protected by the
97  * smp_ipi_mtx and waits for the completion of the IPI (Only one IPI user
98  * at a time) The second group uses a single interrupt and a bitmap to avoid
99  * redundant IPI interrupts.
100  */
101 
102 /* Interrupts for local APIC LVT entries other than the timer. */
103 #define	APIC_LOCAL_INTS	240
104 #define	APIC_ERROR_INT	APIC_LOCAL_INTS
105 #define	APIC_THERMAL_INT (APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 1)
106 #define	APIC_CMC_INT	(APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 2)
107 #define	APIC_IPI_INTS	(APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 3)
108 
109 #define	IPI_RENDEZVOUS	(APIC_IPI_INTS)		/* Inter-CPU rendezvous. */
110 #define	IPI_INVLTLB	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 1)	/* TLB Shootdown IPIs */
111 #define	IPI_INVLPG	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 2)
112 #define	IPI_INVLRNG	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 3)
113 #define	IPI_INVLCACHE	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 4)
114 /* Vector to handle bitmap based IPIs */
115 #define	IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 5)
116 
117 /* IPIs handled by IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR */
118 #define	IPI_AST		0 	/* Generate software trap. */
119 #define IPI_PREEMPT     1
120 #define IPI_HARDCLOCK   2
121 #define IPI_BITMAP_LAST IPI_HARDCLOCK
122 #define IPI_IS_BITMAPED(x) ((x) <= IPI_BITMAP_LAST)
123 
124 #define	IPI_STOP	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 6)	/* Stop CPU until restarted. */
125 #define	IPI_SUSPEND	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 7)	/* Suspend CPU until restarted. */
126 #ifdef __i386__
127 #define	IPI_LAZYPMAP	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 8)	/* Lazy pmap release. */
128 #define	IPI_DYN_FIRST	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 9)
129 #else
130 #define	IPI_DYN_FIRST	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 8)
131 #endif
132 #define	IPI_DYN_LAST	(253)			/* IPIs allocated at runtime */
133 
134 /*
135  * IPI_STOP_HARD does not need to occupy a slot in the IPI vector space since
136  * it is delivered using an NMI anyways.
137  */
138 #define	IPI_NMI_FIRST	254
139 #define	IPI_TRACE	254			/* Interrupt for tracing. */
140 #define	IPI_STOP_HARD	255			/* Stop CPU with a NMI. */
141 
142 /*
143  * The spurious interrupt can share the priority class with the IPIs since
144  * it is not a normal interrupt. (Does not use the APIC's interrupt fifo)
145  */
146 #define	APIC_SPURIOUS_INT 255
147 
148 #ifndef LOCORE
149 
150 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_SELF	-1
151 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_ALL	-2
152 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_OTHERS	-3
153 
154 #define	APIC_BUS_UNKNOWN	-1
155 #define	APIC_BUS_ISA		0
156 #define	APIC_BUS_EISA		1
157 #define	APIC_BUS_PCI		2
158 #define	APIC_BUS_MAX		APIC_BUS_PCI
159 
160 #define	IRQ_EXTINT		(NUM_IO_INTS + 1)
161 #define	IRQ_NMI			(NUM_IO_INTS + 2)
162 #define	IRQ_SMI			(NUM_IO_INTS + 3)
163 #define	IRQ_DISABLED		(NUM_IO_INTS + 4)
164 
165 /*
166  * An APIC enumerator is a psuedo bus driver that enumerates APIC's including
167  * CPU's and I/O APIC's.
168  */
169 struct apic_enumerator {
170 	const char *apic_name;
171 	int (*apic_probe)(void);
172 	int (*apic_probe_cpus)(void);
173 	int (*apic_setup_local)(void);
174 	int (*apic_setup_io)(void);
175 	SLIST_ENTRY(apic_enumerator) apic_next;
176 };
177 
178 inthand_t
179 	IDTVEC(apic_isr1), IDTVEC(apic_isr2), IDTVEC(apic_isr3),
180 	IDTVEC(apic_isr4), IDTVEC(apic_isr5), IDTVEC(apic_isr6),
181 	IDTVEC(apic_isr7), IDTVEC(cmcint), IDTVEC(errorint),
182 	IDTVEC(spuriousint), IDTVEC(timerint);
183 
184 extern vm_paddr_t lapic_paddr;
185 extern int apic_cpuids[];
186 
187 void	apic_register_enumerator(struct apic_enumerator *enumerator);
188 void	*ioapic_create(vm_paddr_t addr, int32_t apic_id, int intbase);
189 int	ioapic_disable_pin(void *cookie, u_int pin);
190 int	ioapic_get_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin);
191 void	ioapic_register(void *cookie);
192 int	ioapic_remap_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin, int vector);
193 int	ioapic_set_bus(void *cookie, u_int pin, int bus_type);
194 int	ioapic_set_extint(void *cookie, u_int pin);
195 int	ioapic_set_nmi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
196 int	ioapic_set_polarity(void *cookie, u_int pin, enum intr_polarity pol);
197 int	ioapic_set_triggermode(void *cookie, u_int pin,
198 	    enum intr_trigger trigger);
199 int	ioapic_set_smi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
200 
201 /*
202  * Struct containing pointers to APIC functions whose
203  * implementation is run time selectable.
204  */
205 struct apic_ops {
206 	void	(*create)(u_int, int);
207 	void	(*init)(vm_paddr_t);
208 	void	(*xapic_mode)(void);
209 	bool	(*is_x2apic)(void);
210 	void	(*setup)(int);
211 	void	(*dump)(const char *);
212 	void	(*disable)(void);
213 	void	(*eoi)(void);
214 	int	(*id)(void);
215 	int	(*intr_pending)(u_int);
216 	void	(*set_logical_id)(u_int, u_int, u_int);
217 	u_int	(*cpuid)(u_int);
218 
219 	/* Vectors */
220 	u_int	(*alloc_vector)(u_int, u_int);
221 	u_int	(*alloc_vectors)(u_int, u_int *, u_int, u_int);
222 	void	(*enable_vector)(u_int, u_int);
223 	void	(*disable_vector)(u_int, u_int);
224 	void	(*free_vector)(u_int, u_int, u_int);
225 
226 
227 	/* PMC */
228 	int	(*enable_pmc)(void);
229 	void	(*disable_pmc)(void);
230 	void	(*reenable_pmc)(void);
231 
232 	/* CMC */
233 	void	(*enable_cmc)(void);
234 
235 	/* IPI */
236 	void	(*ipi_raw)(register_t, u_int);
237 	void	(*ipi_vectored)(u_int, int);
238 	int	(*ipi_wait)(int);
239 	int	(*ipi_alloc)(inthand_t *ipifunc);
240 	void	(*ipi_free)(int vector);
241 
242 	/* LVT */
243 	int	(*set_lvt_mask)(u_int, u_int, u_char);
244 	int	(*set_lvt_mode)(u_int, u_int, u_int32_t);
245 	int	(*set_lvt_polarity)(u_int, u_int, enum intr_polarity);
246 	int	(*set_lvt_triggermode)(u_int, u_int, enum intr_trigger);
247 };
248 
249 extern struct apic_ops apic_ops;
250 
251 static inline void
252 lapic_create(u_int apic_id, int boot_cpu)
253 {
254 
255 	apic_ops.create(apic_id, boot_cpu);
256 }
257 
258 static inline void
259 lapic_init(vm_paddr_t addr)
260 {
261 
262 	apic_ops.init(addr);
263 }
264 
265 static inline void
266 lapic_xapic_mode(void)
267 {
268 
269 	apic_ops.xapic_mode();
270 }
271 
272 static inline bool
273 lapic_is_x2apic(void)
274 {
275 
276 	return (apic_ops.is_x2apic());
277 }
278 
279 static inline void
280 lapic_setup(int boot)
281 {
282 
283 	apic_ops.setup(boot);
284 }
285 
286 static inline void
287 lapic_dump(const char *str)
288 {
289 
290 	apic_ops.dump(str);
291 }
292 
293 static inline void
294 lapic_disable(void)
295 {
296 
297 	apic_ops.disable();
298 }
299 
300 static inline void
301 lapic_eoi(void)
302 {
303 
304 	apic_ops.eoi();
305 }
306 
307 static inline int
308 lapic_id(void)
309 {
310 
311 	return (apic_ops.id());
312 }
313 
314 static inline int
315 lapic_intr_pending(u_int vector)
316 {
317 
318 	return (apic_ops.intr_pending(vector));
319 }
320 
321 /* XXX: UNUSED */
322 static inline void
323 lapic_set_logical_id(u_int apic_id, u_int cluster, u_int cluster_id)
324 {
325 
326 	apic_ops.set_logical_id(apic_id, cluster, cluster_id);
327 }
328 
329 static inline u_int
330 apic_cpuid(u_int apic_id)
331 {
332 
333 	return (apic_ops.cpuid(apic_id));
334 }
335 
336 static inline u_int
337 apic_alloc_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int irq)
338 {
339 
340 	return (apic_ops.alloc_vector(apic_id, irq));
341 }
342 
343 static inline u_int
344 apic_alloc_vectors(u_int apic_id, u_int *irqs, u_int count, u_int align)
345 {
346 
347 	return (apic_ops.alloc_vectors(apic_id, irqs, count, align));
348 }
349 
350 static inline void
351 apic_enable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector)
352 {
353 
354 	apic_ops.enable_vector(apic_id, vector);
355 }
356 
357 static inline void
358 apic_disable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector)
359 {
360 
361 	apic_ops.disable_vector(apic_id, vector);
362 }
363 
364 static inline void
365 apic_free_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector, u_int irq)
366 {
367 
368 	apic_ops.free_vector(apic_id, vector, irq);
369 }
370 
371 static inline int
372 lapic_enable_pmc(void)
373 {
374 
375 	return (apic_ops.enable_pmc());
376 }
377 
378 static inline void
379 lapic_disable_pmc(void)
380 {
381 
382 	apic_ops.disable_pmc();
383 }
384 
385 static inline void
386 lapic_reenable_pmc(void)
387 {
388 
389 	apic_ops.reenable_pmc();
390 }
391 
392 static inline void
393 lapic_enable_cmc(void)
394 {
395 
396 	apic_ops.enable_cmc();
397 }
398 
399 static inline void
400 lapic_ipi_raw(register_t icrlo, u_int dest)
401 {
402 
403 	apic_ops.ipi_raw(icrlo, dest);
404 }
405 
406 static inline void
407 lapic_ipi_vectored(u_int vector, int dest)
408 {
409 
410 	apic_ops.ipi_vectored(vector, dest);
411 }
412 
413 static inline int
414 lapic_ipi_wait(int delay)
415 {
416 
417 	return (apic_ops.ipi_wait(delay));
418 }
419 
420 static inline int
421 lapic_ipi_alloc(inthand_t *ipifunc)
422 {
423 
424 	return (apic_ops.ipi_alloc(ipifunc));
425 }
426 
427 static inline void
428 lapic_ipi_free(int vector)
429 {
430 
431 	return (apic_ops.ipi_free(vector));
432 }
433 
434 static inline int
435 lapic_set_lvt_mask(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_char masked)
436 {
437 
438 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_mask(apic_id, lvt, masked));
439 }
440 
441 static inline int
442 lapic_set_lvt_mode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_int32_t mode)
443 {
444 
445 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_mode(apic_id, lvt, mode));
446 }
447 
448 static inline int
449 lapic_set_lvt_polarity(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, enum intr_polarity pol)
450 {
451 
452 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_polarity(apic_id, lvt, pol));
453 }
454 
455 static inline int
456 lapic_set_lvt_triggermode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, enum intr_trigger trigger)
457 {
458 
459 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_triggermode(apic_id, lvt, trigger));
460 }
461 
462 void	lapic_handle_cmc(void);
463 void	lapic_handle_error(void);
464 void	lapic_handle_intr(int vector, struct trapframe *frame);
465 void	lapic_handle_timer(struct trapframe *frame);
466 
467 extern int x2apic_mode;
468 extern int lapic_eoi_suppression;
469 
470 #ifdef _SYS_SYSCTL_H_
471 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_apic);
472 #endif
473 
474 #endif /* !LOCORE */
475 #endif /* _X86_APICVAR_H_ */
476