xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/include/apicvar.h (revision 488ab515d6cc02f6f743f0badfc8e94eb553cd30)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _X86_APICVAR_H_
32 #define _X86_APICVAR_H_
33 
34 /*
35  * Local && I/O APIC variable definitions.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Layout of local APIC interrupt vectors:
40  *
41  *	0xff (255)  +-------------+
42  *                  |             | 15 (Spurious / IPIs / Local Interrupts)
43  *	0xf0 (240)  +-------------+
44  *                  |             | 14 (I/O Interrupts / Timer)
45  *	0xe0 (224)  +-------------+
46  *                  |             | 13 (I/O Interrupts)
47  *	0xd0 (208)  +-------------+
48  *                  |             | 12 (I/O Interrupts)
49  *	0xc0 (192)  +-------------+
50  *                  |             | 11 (I/O Interrupts)
51  *	0xb0 (176)  +-------------+
52  *                  |             | 10 (I/O Interrupts)
53  *	0xa0 (160)  +-------------+
54  *                  |             | 9 (I/O Interrupts)
55  *	0x90 (144)  +-------------+
56  *                  |             | 8 (I/O Interrupts / System Calls)
57  *	0x80 (128)  +-------------+
58  *                  |             | 7 (I/O Interrupts)
59  *	0x70 (112)  +-------------+
60  *                  |             | 6 (I/O Interrupts)
61  *	0x60 (96)   +-------------+
62  *                  |             | 5 (I/O Interrupts)
63  *	0x50 (80)   +-------------+
64  *                  |             | 4 (I/O Interrupts)
65  *	0x40 (64)   +-------------+
66  *                  |             | 3 (I/O Interrupts)
67  *	0x30 (48)   +-------------+
68  *                  |             | 2 (ATPIC Interrupts)
69  *	0x20 (32)   +-------------+
70  *                  |             | 1 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
71  *	0x10 (16)   +-------------+
72  *                  |             | 0 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
73  *	0x00 (0)    +-------------+
74  *
75  * Note: 0x80 needs to be handled specially and not allocated to an
76  * I/O device!
77  */
78 
79 #define	xAPIC_MAX_APIC_ID	0xfe
80 #define	xAPIC_ID_ALL		0xff
81 #define	MAX_APIC_ID		0x200
82 #define	APIC_ID_ALL		0xffffffff
83 
84 #define	IOAPIC_MAX_ID		xAPIC_MAX_APIC_ID
85 
86 /* I/O Interrupts are used for external devices such as ISA, PCI, etc. */
87 #define	APIC_IO_INTS	(IDT_IO_INTS + 16)
88 #define	APIC_NUM_IOINTS	191
89 
90 /* The timer interrupt is used for clock handling and drives hardclock, etc. */
91 #define	APIC_TIMER_INT	(APIC_IO_INTS + APIC_NUM_IOINTS)
92 
93 /*
94  ********************* !!! WARNING !!! ******************************
95  * Each local apic has an interrupt receive fifo that is two entries deep
96  * for each interrupt priority class (higher 4 bits of interrupt vector).
97  * Once the fifo is full the APIC can no longer receive interrupts for this
98  * class and sending IPIs from other CPUs will be blocked.
99  * To avoid deadlocks there should be no more than two IPI interrupts
100  * pending at the same time.
101  * Currently this is guaranteed by dividing the IPIs in two groups that have
102  * each at most one IPI interrupt pending. The first group is protected by the
103  * smp_ipi_mtx and waits for the completion of the IPI (Only one IPI user
104  * at a time) The second group uses a single interrupt and a bitmap to avoid
105  * redundant IPI interrupts.
106  */
107 
108 /* Interrupts for local APIC LVT entries other than the timer. */
109 #define	APIC_LOCAL_INTS	240
110 #define	APIC_ERROR_INT	APIC_LOCAL_INTS
111 #define	APIC_THERMAL_INT (APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 1)
112 #define	APIC_CMC_INT	(APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 2)
113 #define	APIC_IPI_INTS	(APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 3)
114 
115 #define	IPI_RENDEZVOUS	(APIC_IPI_INTS)		/* Inter-CPU rendezvous. */
116 #define	IPI_INVLTLB	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 1)	/* TLB Shootdown IPIs */
117 #define	IPI_INVLPG	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 2)
118 #define	IPI_INVLRNG	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 3)
119 #define	IPI_INVLCACHE	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 4)
120 /* Vector to handle bitmap based IPIs */
121 #define	IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 5)
122 
123 /* IPIs handled by IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR */
124 #define	IPI_AST		0 	/* Generate software trap. */
125 #define IPI_PREEMPT     1
126 #define IPI_HARDCLOCK   2
127 #define IPI_BITMAP_LAST IPI_HARDCLOCK
128 #define IPI_IS_BITMAPED(x) ((x) <= IPI_BITMAP_LAST)
129 
130 #define	IPI_STOP	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 6)	/* Stop CPU until restarted. */
131 #define	IPI_SUSPEND	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 7)	/* Suspend CPU until restarted. */
132 #ifdef __i386__
133 #define	IPI_LAZYPMAP	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 8)	/* Lazy pmap release. */
134 #define	IPI_DYN_FIRST	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 9)
135 #else
136 #define	IPI_DYN_FIRST	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 8)
137 #endif
138 #define	IPI_DYN_LAST	(253)			/* IPIs allocated at runtime */
139 
140 /*
141  * IPI_STOP_HARD does not need to occupy a slot in the IPI vector space since
142  * it is delivered using an NMI anyways.
143  */
144 #define	IPI_NMI_FIRST	254
145 #define	IPI_TRACE	254			/* Interrupt for tracing. */
146 #define	IPI_STOP_HARD	255			/* Stop CPU with a NMI. */
147 
148 /*
149  * The spurious interrupt can share the priority class with the IPIs since
150  * it is not a normal interrupt. (Does not use the APIC's interrupt fifo)
151  */
152 #define	APIC_SPURIOUS_INT 255
153 
154 #ifndef LOCORE
155 
156 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_SELF	-1
157 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_ALL	-2
158 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_OTHERS	-3
159 
160 #define	APIC_BUS_UNKNOWN	-1
161 #define	APIC_BUS_ISA		0
162 #define	APIC_BUS_EISA		1
163 #define	APIC_BUS_PCI		2
164 #define	APIC_BUS_MAX		APIC_BUS_PCI
165 
166 #define	IRQ_EXTINT		(NUM_IO_INTS + 1)
167 #define	IRQ_NMI			(NUM_IO_INTS + 2)
168 #define	IRQ_SMI			(NUM_IO_INTS + 3)
169 #define	IRQ_DISABLED		(NUM_IO_INTS + 4)
170 
171 /*
172  * An APIC enumerator is a pseudo bus driver that enumerates APIC's including
173  * CPU's and I/O APIC's.
174  */
175 struct apic_enumerator {
176 	const char *apic_name;
177 	int (*apic_probe)(void);
178 	int (*apic_probe_cpus)(void);
179 	int (*apic_setup_local)(void);
180 	int (*apic_setup_io)(void);
181 	SLIST_ENTRY(apic_enumerator) apic_next;
182 };
183 
184 inthand_t
185 	IDTVEC(apic_isr1), IDTVEC(apic_isr2), IDTVEC(apic_isr3),
186 	IDTVEC(apic_isr4), IDTVEC(apic_isr5), IDTVEC(apic_isr6),
187 	IDTVEC(apic_isr7), IDTVEC(cmcint), IDTVEC(errorint),
188 	IDTVEC(spuriousint), IDTVEC(timerint),
189 	IDTVEC(apic_isr1_pti), IDTVEC(apic_isr2_pti), IDTVEC(apic_isr3_pti),
190 	IDTVEC(apic_isr4_pti), IDTVEC(apic_isr5_pti), IDTVEC(apic_isr6_pti),
191 	IDTVEC(apic_isr7_pti), IDTVEC(cmcint_pti), IDTVEC(errorint_pti),
192 	IDTVEC(spuriousint_pti), IDTVEC(timerint_pti);
193 
194 extern vm_paddr_t lapic_paddr;
195 extern int *apic_cpuids;
196 
197 void	apic_register_enumerator(struct apic_enumerator *enumerator);
198 void	*ioapic_create(vm_paddr_t addr, int32_t apic_id, int intbase);
199 int	ioapic_disable_pin(void *cookie, u_int pin);
200 int	ioapic_get_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin);
201 void	ioapic_register(void *cookie);
202 int	ioapic_remap_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin, int vector);
203 int	ioapic_set_bus(void *cookie, u_int pin, int bus_type);
204 int	ioapic_set_extint(void *cookie, u_int pin);
205 int	ioapic_set_nmi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
206 int	ioapic_set_polarity(void *cookie, u_int pin, enum intr_polarity pol);
207 int	ioapic_set_triggermode(void *cookie, u_int pin,
208 	    enum intr_trigger trigger);
209 int	ioapic_set_smi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
210 
211 /*
212  * Struct containing pointers to APIC functions whose
213  * implementation is run time selectable.
214  */
215 struct apic_ops {
216 	void	(*create)(u_int, int);
217 	void	(*init)(vm_paddr_t);
218 	void	(*xapic_mode)(void);
219 	bool	(*is_x2apic)(void);
220 	void	(*setup)(int);
221 	void	(*dump)(const char *);
222 	void	(*disable)(void);
223 	void	(*eoi)(void);
224 	int	(*id)(void);
225 	int	(*intr_pending)(u_int);
226 	void	(*set_logical_id)(u_int, u_int, u_int);
227 	u_int	(*cpuid)(u_int);
228 
229 	/* Vectors */
230 	u_int	(*alloc_vector)(u_int, u_int);
231 	u_int	(*alloc_vectors)(u_int, u_int *, u_int, u_int);
232 	void	(*enable_vector)(u_int, u_int);
233 	void	(*disable_vector)(u_int, u_int);
234 	void	(*free_vector)(u_int, u_int, u_int);
235 
236 
237 	/* PMC */
238 	int	(*enable_pmc)(void);
239 	void	(*disable_pmc)(void);
240 	void	(*reenable_pmc)(void);
241 
242 	/* CMC */
243 	void	(*enable_cmc)(void);
244 
245 	/* AMD ELVT */
246 	int	(*enable_mca_elvt)(void);
247 
248 	/* IPI */
249 	void	(*ipi_raw)(register_t, u_int);
250 	void	(*ipi_vectored)(u_int, int);
251 	int	(*ipi_wait)(int);
252 	int	(*ipi_alloc)(inthand_t *ipifunc);
253 	void	(*ipi_free)(int vector);
254 
255 	/* LVT */
256 	int	(*set_lvt_mask)(u_int, u_int, u_char);
257 	int	(*set_lvt_mode)(u_int, u_int, u_int32_t);
258 	int	(*set_lvt_polarity)(u_int, u_int, enum intr_polarity);
259 	int	(*set_lvt_triggermode)(u_int, u_int, enum intr_trigger);
260 };
261 
262 extern struct apic_ops apic_ops;
263 
264 static inline void
265 lapic_create(u_int apic_id, int boot_cpu)
266 {
267 
268 	apic_ops.create(apic_id, boot_cpu);
269 }
270 
271 static inline void
272 lapic_init(vm_paddr_t addr)
273 {
274 
275 	apic_ops.init(addr);
276 }
277 
278 static inline void
279 lapic_xapic_mode(void)
280 {
281 
282 	apic_ops.xapic_mode();
283 }
284 
285 static inline bool
286 lapic_is_x2apic(void)
287 {
288 
289 	return (apic_ops.is_x2apic());
290 }
291 
292 static inline void
293 lapic_setup(int boot)
294 {
295 
296 	apic_ops.setup(boot);
297 }
298 
299 static inline void
300 lapic_dump(const char *str)
301 {
302 
303 	apic_ops.dump(str);
304 }
305 
306 static inline void
307 lapic_disable(void)
308 {
309 
310 	apic_ops.disable();
311 }
312 
313 static inline void
314 lapic_eoi(void)
315 {
316 
317 	apic_ops.eoi();
318 }
319 
320 static inline int
321 lapic_id(void)
322 {
323 
324 	return (apic_ops.id());
325 }
326 
327 static inline int
328 lapic_intr_pending(u_int vector)
329 {
330 
331 	return (apic_ops.intr_pending(vector));
332 }
333 
334 /* XXX: UNUSED */
335 static inline void
336 lapic_set_logical_id(u_int apic_id, u_int cluster, u_int cluster_id)
337 {
338 
339 	apic_ops.set_logical_id(apic_id, cluster, cluster_id);
340 }
341 
342 static inline u_int
343 apic_cpuid(u_int apic_id)
344 {
345 
346 	return (apic_ops.cpuid(apic_id));
347 }
348 
349 static inline u_int
350 apic_alloc_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int irq)
351 {
352 
353 	return (apic_ops.alloc_vector(apic_id, irq));
354 }
355 
356 static inline u_int
357 apic_alloc_vectors(u_int apic_id, u_int *irqs, u_int count, u_int align)
358 {
359 
360 	return (apic_ops.alloc_vectors(apic_id, irqs, count, align));
361 }
362 
363 static inline void
364 apic_enable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector)
365 {
366 
367 	apic_ops.enable_vector(apic_id, vector);
368 }
369 
370 static inline void
371 apic_disable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector)
372 {
373 
374 	apic_ops.disable_vector(apic_id, vector);
375 }
376 
377 static inline void
378 apic_free_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector, u_int irq)
379 {
380 
381 	apic_ops.free_vector(apic_id, vector, irq);
382 }
383 
384 static inline int
385 lapic_enable_pmc(void)
386 {
387 
388 	return (apic_ops.enable_pmc());
389 }
390 
391 static inline void
392 lapic_disable_pmc(void)
393 {
394 
395 	apic_ops.disable_pmc();
396 }
397 
398 static inline void
399 lapic_reenable_pmc(void)
400 {
401 
402 	apic_ops.reenable_pmc();
403 }
404 
405 static inline void
406 lapic_enable_cmc(void)
407 {
408 
409 	apic_ops.enable_cmc();
410 }
411 
412 static inline int
413 lapic_enable_mca_elvt(void)
414 {
415 
416 	return (apic_ops.enable_mca_elvt());
417 }
418 
419 static inline void
420 lapic_ipi_raw(register_t icrlo, u_int dest)
421 {
422 
423 	apic_ops.ipi_raw(icrlo, dest);
424 }
425 
426 static inline void
427 lapic_ipi_vectored(u_int vector, int dest)
428 {
429 
430 	apic_ops.ipi_vectored(vector, dest);
431 }
432 
433 static inline int
434 lapic_ipi_wait(int delay)
435 {
436 
437 	return (apic_ops.ipi_wait(delay));
438 }
439 
440 static inline int
441 lapic_ipi_alloc(inthand_t *ipifunc)
442 {
443 
444 	return (apic_ops.ipi_alloc(ipifunc));
445 }
446 
447 static inline void
448 lapic_ipi_free(int vector)
449 {
450 
451 	return (apic_ops.ipi_free(vector));
452 }
453 
454 static inline int
455 lapic_set_lvt_mask(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_char masked)
456 {
457 
458 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_mask(apic_id, lvt, masked));
459 }
460 
461 static inline int
462 lapic_set_lvt_mode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_int32_t mode)
463 {
464 
465 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_mode(apic_id, lvt, mode));
466 }
467 
468 static inline int
469 lapic_set_lvt_polarity(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, enum intr_polarity pol)
470 {
471 
472 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_polarity(apic_id, lvt, pol));
473 }
474 
475 static inline int
476 lapic_set_lvt_triggermode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, enum intr_trigger trigger)
477 {
478 
479 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_triggermode(apic_id, lvt, trigger));
480 }
481 
482 void	lapic_handle_cmc(void);
483 void	lapic_handle_error(void);
484 void	lapic_handle_intr(int vector, struct trapframe *frame);
485 void	lapic_handle_timer(struct trapframe *frame);
486 
487 int	ioapic_get_rid(u_int apic_id, uint16_t *ridp);
488 
489 extern int x2apic_mode;
490 extern int lapic_eoi_suppression;
491 
492 #ifdef _SYS_SYSCTL_H_
493 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_apic);
494 #endif
495 
496 #endif /* !LOCORE */
497 #endif /* _X86_APICVAR_H_ */
498