xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/include/apicvar.h (revision 40a8ac8f62b535d30349faf28cf47106b7041b83)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _X86_APICVAR_H_
30 #define _X86_APICVAR_H_
31 
32 /*
33  * Local && I/O APIC variable definitions.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Layout of local APIC interrupt vectors:
38  *
39  *	0xff (255)  +-------------+
40  *                  |             | 15 (Spurious / IPIs / Local Interrupts)
41  *	0xf0 (240)  +-------------+
42  *                  |             | 14 (I/O Interrupts / Timer)
43  *	0xe0 (224)  +-------------+
44  *                  |             | 13 (I/O Interrupts)
45  *	0xd0 (208)  +-------------+
46  *                  |             | 12 (I/O Interrupts)
47  *	0xc0 (192)  +-------------+
48  *                  |             | 11 (I/O Interrupts)
49  *	0xb0 (176)  +-------------+
50  *                  |             | 10 (I/O Interrupts)
51  *	0xa0 (160)  +-------------+
52  *                  |             | 9 (I/O Interrupts)
53  *	0x90 (144)  +-------------+
54  *                  |             | 8 (I/O Interrupts / System Calls)
55  *	0x80 (128)  +-------------+
56  *                  |             | 7 (I/O Interrupts)
57  *	0x70 (112)  +-------------+
58  *                  |             | 6 (I/O Interrupts)
59  *	0x60 (96)   +-------------+
60  *                  |             | 5 (I/O Interrupts)
61  *	0x50 (80)   +-------------+
62  *                  |             | 4 (I/O Interrupts)
63  *	0x40 (64)   +-------------+
64  *                  |             | 3 (I/O Interrupts)
65  *	0x30 (48)   +-------------+
66  *                  |             | 2 (ATPIC Interrupts)
67  *	0x20 (32)   +-------------+
68  *                  |             | 1 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
69  *	0x10 (16)   +-------------+
70  *                  |             | 0 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
71  *	0x00 (0)    +-------------+
72  *
73  * Note: 0x80 needs to be handled specially and not allocated to an
74  * I/O device!
75  */
76 
77 #define	MAX_APIC_ID	0xfe
78 #define	APIC_ID_ALL	0xff
79 
80 /* I/O Interrupts are used for external devices such as ISA, PCI, etc. */
81 #define	APIC_IO_INTS	(IDT_IO_INTS + 16)
82 #define	APIC_NUM_IOINTS	191
83 
84 /* The timer interrupt is used for clock handling and drives hardclock, etc. */
85 #define	APIC_TIMER_INT	(APIC_IO_INTS + APIC_NUM_IOINTS)
86 
87 /*
88  ********************* !!! WARNING !!! ******************************
89  * Each local apic has an interrupt receive fifo that is two entries deep
90  * for each interrupt priority class (higher 4 bits of interrupt vector).
91  * Once the fifo is full the APIC can no longer receive interrupts for this
92  * class and sending IPIs from other CPUs will be blocked.
93  * To avoid deadlocks there should be no more than two IPI interrupts
94  * pending at the same time.
95  * Currently this is guaranteed by dividing the IPIs in two groups that have
96  * each at most one IPI interrupt pending. The first group is protected by the
97  * smp_ipi_mtx and waits for the completion of the IPI (Only one IPI user
98  * at a time) The second group uses a single interrupt and a bitmap to avoid
99  * redundant IPI interrupts.
100  */
101 
102 /* Interrupts for local APIC LVT entries other than the timer. */
103 #define	APIC_LOCAL_INTS	240
104 #define	APIC_ERROR_INT	APIC_LOCAL_INTS
105 #define	APIC_THERMAL_INT (APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 1)
106 #define	APIC_CMC_INT	(APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 2)
107 #define	APIC_IPI_INTS	(APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 3)
108 
109 #define	IPI_RENDEZVOUS	(APIC_IPI_INTS)		/* Inter-CPU rendezvous. */
110 #define	IPI_INVLTLB	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 1)	/* TLB Shootdown IPIs */
111 #define	IPI_INVLPG	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 2)
112 #define	IPI_INVLRNG	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 3)
113 #define	IPI_INVLCACHE	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 4)
114 #ifdef __i386__
115 #define	IPI_LAZYPMAP	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 5)	/* Lazy pmap release. */
116 #endif
117 /* Vector to handle bitmap based IPIs */
118 #define	IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 6)
119 
120 /* IPIs handled by IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR */
121 #define	IPI_AST		0 	/* Generate software trap. */
122 #define IPI_PREEMPT     1
123 #define IPI_HARDCLOCK   2
124 #define IPI_BITMAP_LAST IPI_HARDCLOCK
125 #define IPI_IS_BITMAPED(x) ((x) <= IPI_BITMAP_LAST)
126 
127 #define	IPI_STOP	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 7)	/* Stop CPU until restarted. */
128 #define	IPI_SUSPEND	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 8)	/* Suspend CPU until restarted. */
129 #define	IPI_STOP_HARD	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 9)	/* Stop CPU with a NMI. */
130 
131 /*
132  * The spurious interrupt can share the priority class with the IPIs since
133  * it is not a normal interrupt. (Does not use the APIC's interrupt fifo)
134  */
135 #define	APIC_SPURIOUS_INT 255
136 
137 #ifndef LOCORE
138 
139 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_SELF	-1
140 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_ALL	-2
141 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_OTHERS	-3
142 
143 #define	APIC_BUS_UNKNOWN	-1
144 #define	APIC_BUS_ISA		0
145 #define	APIC_BUS_EISA		1
146 #define	APIC_BUS_PCI		2
147 #define	APIC_BUS_MAX		APIC_BUS_PCI
148 
149 /*
150  * An APIC enumerator is a psuedo bus driver that enumerates APIC's including
151  * CPU's and I/O APIC's.
152  */
153 struct apic_enumerator {
154 	const char *apic_name;
155 	int (*apic_probe)(void);
156 	int (*apic_probe_cpus)(void);
157 	int (*apic_setup_local)(void);
158 	int (*apic_setup_io)(void);
159 	SLIST_ENTRY(apic_enumerator) apic_next;
160 };
161 
162 inthand_t
163 	IDTVEC(apic_isr1), IDTVEC(apic_isr2), IDTVEC(apic_isr3),
164 	IDTVEC(apic_isr4), IDTVEC(apic_isr5), IDTVEC(apic_isr6),
165 	IDTVEC(apic_isr7), IDTVEC(cmcint), IDTVEC(errorint),
166 	IDTVEC(spuriousint), IDTVEC(timerint);
167 
168 extern vm_paddr_t lapic_paddr;
169 extern int apic_cpuids[];
170 
171 void	apic_register_enumerator(struct apic_enumerator *enumerator);
172 void	*ioapic_create(vm_paddr_t addr, int32_t apic_id, int intbase);
173 int	ioapic_disable_pin(void *cookie, u_int pin);
174 int	ioapic_get_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin);
175 void	ioapic_register(void *cookie);
176 int	ioapic_remap_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin, int vector);
177 int	ioapic_set_bus(void *cookie, u_int pin, int bus_type);
178 int	ioapic_set_extint(void *cookie, u_int pin);
179 int	ioapic_set_nmi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
180 int	ioapic_set_polarity(void *cookie, u_int pin, enum intr_polarity pol);
181 int	ioapic_set_triggermode(void *cookie, u_int pin,
182 	    enum intr_trigger trigger);
183 int	ioapic_set_smi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
184 
185 /*
186  * Struct containing pointers to APIC functions whose
187  * implementation is run time selectable.
188  */
189 struct apic_ops {
190 	void	(*create)(u_int, int);
191 	void	(*init)(vm_paddr_t);
192 	void	(*setup)(int);
193 	void	(*dump)(const char *);
194 	void	(*disable)(void);
195 	void	(*eoi)(void);
196 	int	(*id)(void);
197 	int	(*intr_pending)(u_int);
198 	void	(*set_logical_id)(u_int, u_int, u_int);
199 	u_int	(*cpuid)(u_int);
200 
201 	/* Vectors */
202 	u_int	(*alloc_vector)(u_int, u_int);
203 	u_int	(*alloc_vectors)(u_int, u_int *, u_int, u_int);
204 	void	(*enable_vector)(u_int, u_int);
205 	void	(*disable_vector)(u_int, u_int);
206 	void	(*free_vector)(u_int, u_int, u_int);
207 
208 
209 	/* PMC */
210 	int	(*enable_pmc)(void);
211 	void	(*disable_pmc)(void);
212 	void	(*reenable_pmc)(void);
213 
214 	/* CMC */
215 	void	(*enable_cmc)(void);
216 
217 	/* IPI */
218 	void	(*ipi_raw)(register_t, u_int);
219 	void	(*ipi_vectored)(u_int, int);
220 	int	(*ipi_wait)(int);
221 
222 	/* LVT */
223 	int	(*set_lvt_mask)(u_int, u_int, u_char);
224 	int	(*set_lvt_mode)(u_int, u_int, u_int32_t);
225 	int	(*set_lvt_polarity)(u_int, u_int, enum intr_polarity);
226 	int	(*set_lvt_triggermode)(u_int, u_int, enum intr_trigger);
227 };
228 
229 extern struct apic_ops apic_ops;
230 
231 static inline void
232 lapic_create(u_int apic_id, int boot_cpu)
233 {
234 
235 	apic_ops.create(apic_id, boot_cpu);
236 }
237 
238 static inline void
239 lapic_init(vm_paddr_t addr)
240 {
241 
242 	apic_ops.init(addr);
243 }
244 
245 static inline void
246 lapic_setup(int boot)
247 {
248 
249 	apic_ops.setup(boot);
250 }
251 
252 static inline void
253 lapic_dump(const char *str)
254 {
255 
256 	apic_ops.dump(str);
257 }
258 
259 static inline void
260 lapic_disable(void)
261 {
262 
263 	apic_ops.disable();
264 }
265 
266 static inline void
267 lapic_eoi(void)
268 {
269 
270 	apic_ops.eoi();
271 }
272 
273 static inline int
274 lapic_id(void)
275 {
276 
277 	return (apic_ops.id());
278 }
279 
280 static inline int
281 lapic_intr_pending(u_int vector)
282 {
283 
284 	return (apic_ops.intr_pending(vector));
285 }
286 
287 /* XXX: UNUSED */
288 static inline void
289 lapic_set_logical_id(u_int apic_id, u_int cluster, u_int cluster_id)
290 {
291 
292 	apic_ops.set_logical_id(apic_id, cluster, cluster_id);
293 }
294 
295 static inline u_int
296 apic_cpuid(u_int apic_id)
297 {
298 
299 	return (apic_ops.cpuid(apic_id));
300 }
301 
302 static inline u_int
303 apic_alloc_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int irq)
304 {
305 
306 	return (apic_ops.alloc_vector(apic_id, irq));
307 }
308 
309 static inline u_int
310 apic_alloc_vectors(u_int apic_id, u_int *irqs, u_int count, u_int align)
311 {
312 
313 	return (apic_ops.alloc_vectors(apic_id, irqs, count, align));
314 }
315 
316 static inline void
317 apic_enable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector)
318 {
319 
320 	apic_ops.enable_vector(apic_id, vector);
321 }
322 
323 static inline void
324 apic_disable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector)
325 {
326 
327 	apic_ops.disable_vector(apic_id, vector);
328 }
329 
330 static inline void
331 apic_free_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector, u_int irq)
332 {
333 
334 	apic_ops.free_vector(apic_id, vector, irq);
335 }
336 
337 static inline int
338 lapic_enable_pmc(void)
339 {
340 
341 	return (apic_ops.enable_pmc());
342 }
343 
344 static inline void
345 lapic_disable_pmc(void)
346 {
347 
348 	apic_ops.disable_pmc();
349 }
350 
351 static inline void
352 lapic_reenable_pmc(void)
353 {
354 
355 	apic_ops.reenable_pmc();
356 }
357 
358 static inline void
359 lapic_enable_cmc(void)
360 {
361 
362 	apic_ops.enable_cmc();
363 }
364 
365 static inline void
366 lapic_ipi_raw(register_t icrlo, u_int dest)
367 {
368 
369 	apic_ops.ipi_raw(icrlo, dest);
370 }
371 
372 static inline void
373 lapic_ipi_vectored(u_int vector, int dest)
374 {
375 
376 	apic_ops.ipi_vectored(vector, dest);
377 }
378 
379 static inline int
380 lapic_ipi_wait(int delay)
381 {
382 
383 	return (apic_ops.ipi_wait(delay));
384 }
385 
386 static inline int
387 lapic_set_lvt_mask(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_char masked)
388 {
389 
390 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_mask(apic_id, lvt, masked));
391 }
392 
393 static inline int
394 lapic_set_lvt_mode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_int32_t mode)
395 {
396 
397 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_mode(apic_id, lvt, mode));
398 }
399 
400 static inline int
401 lapic_set_lvt_polarity(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, enum intr_polarity pol)
402 {
403 
404 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_polarity(apic_id, lvt, pol));
405 }
406 
407 static inline int
408 lapic_set_lvt_triggermode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, enum intr_trigger trigger)
409 {
410 
411 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_triggermode(apic_id, lvt, trigger));
412 }
413 
414 void	lapic_handle_cmc(void);
415 void	lapic_handle_error(void);
416 void	lapic_handle_intr(int vector, struct trapframe *frame);
417 void	lapic_handle_timer(struct trapframe *frame);
418 void	xen_intr_handle_upcall(struct trapframe *frame);
419 
420 #endif /* !LOCORE */
421 #endif /* _X86_APICVAR_H_ */
422