xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/include/apicvar.h (revision 01b792f1f535c12a1a14000cf3360ef6c36cee2d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _X86_APICVAR_H_
30 #define _X86_APICVAR_H_
31 
32 /*
33  * Local && I/O APIC variable definitions.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Layout of local APIC interrupt vectors:
38  *
39  *	0xff (255)  +-------------+
40  *                  |             | 15 (Spurious / IPIs / Local Interrupts)
41  *	0xf0 (240)  +-------------+
42  *                  |             | 14 (I/O Interrupts / Timer)
43  *	0xe0 (224)  +-------------+
44  *                  |             | 13 (I/O Interrupts)
45  *	0xd0 (208)  +-------------+
46  *                  |             | 12 (I/O Interrupts)
47  *	0xc0 (192)  +-------------+
48  *                  |             | 11 (I/O Interrupts)
49  *	0xb0 (176)  +-------------+
50  *                  |             | 10 (I/O Interrupts)
51  *	0xa0 (160)  +-------------+
52  *                  |             | 9 (I/O Interrupts)
53  *	0x90 (144)  +-------------+
54  *                  |             | 8 (I/O Interrupts / System Calls)
55  *	0x80 (128)  +-------------+
56  *                  |             | 7 (I/O Interrupts)
57  *	0x70 (112)  +-------------+
58  *                  |             | 6 (I/O Interrupts)
59  *	0x60 (96)   +-------------+
60  *                  |             | 5 (I/O Interrupts)
61  *	0x50 (80)   +-------------+
62  *                  |             | 4 (I/O Interrupts)
63  *	0x40 (64)   +-------------+
64  *                  |             | 3 (I/O Interrupts)
65  *	0x30 (48)   +-------------+
66  *                  |             | 2 (ATPIC Interrupts)
67  *	0x20 (32)   +-------------+
68  *                  |             | 1 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
69  *	0x10 (16)   +-------------+
70  *                  |             | 0 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
71  *	0x00 (0)    +-------------+
72  *
73  * Note: 0x80 needs to be handled specially and not allocated to an
74  * I/O device!
75  */
76 
77 #define	MAX_APIC_ID	0xfe
78 #define	APIC_ID_ALL	0xff
79 
80 /* I/O Interrupts are used for external devices such as ISA, PCI, etc. */
81 #define	APIC_IO_INTS	(IDT_IO_INTS + 16)
82 #define	APIC_NUM_IOINTS	191
83 
84 /* The timer interrupt is used for clock handling and drives hardclock, etc. */
85 #define	APIC_TIMER_INT	(APIC_IO_INTS + APIC_NUM_IOINTS)
86 
87 /*
88  ********************* !!! WARNING !!! ******************************
89  * Each local apic has an interrupt receive fifo that is two entries deep
90  * for each interrupt priority class (higher 4 bits of interrupt vector).
91  * Once the fifo is full the APIC can no longer receive interrupts for this
92  * class and sending IPIs from other CPUs will be blocked.
93  * To avoid deadlocks there should be no more than two IPI interrupts
94  * pending at the same time.
95  * Currently this is guaranteed by dividing the IPIs in two groups that have
96  * each at most one IPI interrupt pending. The first group is protected by the
97  * smp_ipi_mtx and waits for the completion of the IPI (Only one IPI user
98  * at a time) The second group uses a single interrupt and a bitmap to avoid
99  * redundant IPI interrupts.
100  */
101 
102 /* Interrupts for local APIC LVT entries other than the timer. */
103 #define	APIC_LOCAL_INTS	240
104 #define	APIC_ERROR_INT	APIC_LOCAL_INTS
105 #define	APIC_THERMAL_INT (APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 1)
106 #define	APIC_CMC_INT	(APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 2)
107 #define	APIC_IPI_INTS	(APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 3)
108 
109 #define	IPI_RENDEZVOUS	(APIC_IPI_INTS)		/* Inter-CPU rendezvous. */
110 #define	IPI_INVLTLB	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 1)	/* TLB Shootdown IPIs */
111 #define	IPI_INVLPG	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 2)
112 #define	IPI_INVLRNG	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 3)
113 #define	IPI_INVLCACHE	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 4)
114 #ifdef __i386__
115 #define	IPI_LAZYPMAP	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 5)	/* Lazy pmap release. */
116 #endif
117 /* Vector to handle bitmap based IPIs */
118 #define	IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 6)
119 
120 /* IPIs handled by IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR */
121 #define	IPI_AST		0 	/* Generate software trap. */
122 #define IPI_PREEMPT     1
123 #define IPI_HARDCLOCK   2
124 #define IPI_BITMAP_LAST IPI_HARDCLOCK
125 #define IPI_IS_BITMAPED(x) ((x) <= IPI_BITMAP_LAST)
126 
127 #define	IPI_STOP	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 7)	/* Stop CPU until restarted. */
128 #define	IPI_SUSPEND	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 8)	/* Suspend CPU until restarted. */
129 #define	IPI_STOP_HARD	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 9)	/* Stop CPU with a NMI. */
130 
131 /*
132  * The spurious interrupt can share the priority class with the IPIs since
133  * it is not a normal interrupt. (Does not use the APIC's interrupt fifo)
134  */
135 #define	APIC_SPURIOUS_INT 255
136 
137 #ifndef LOCORE
138 
139 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_SELF	-1
140 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_ALL	-2
141 #define	APIC_IPI_DEST_OTHERS	-3
142 
143 #define	APIC_BUS_UNKNOWN	-1
144 #define	APIC_BUS_ISA		0
145 #define	APIC_BUS_EISA		1
146 #define	APIC_BUS_PCI		2
147 #define	APIC_BUS_MAX		APIC_BUS_PCI
148 
149 /*
150  * An APIC enumerator is a psuedo bus driver that enumerates APIC's including
151  * CPU's and I/O APIC's.
152  */
153 struct apic_enumerator {
154 	const char *apic_name;
155 	int (*apic_probe)(void);
156 	int (*apic_probe_cpus)(void);
157 	int (*apic_setup_local)(void);
158 	int (*apic_setup_io)(void);
159 	SLIST_ENTRY(apic_enumerator) apic_next;
160 };
161 
162 inthand_t
163 	IDTVEC(apic_isr1), IDTVEC(apic_isr2), IDTVEC(apic_isr3),
164 	IDTVEC(apic_isr4), IDTVEC(apic_isr5), IDTVEC(apic_isr6),
165 	IDTVEC(apic_isr7), IDTVEC(cmcint), IDTVEC(errorint),
166 	IDTVEC(spuriousint), IDTVEC(timerint);
167 
168 extern vm_paddr_t lapic_paddr;
169 extern int apic_cpuids[];
170 
171 void	apic_register_enumerator(struct apic_enumerator *enumerator);
172 void	*ioapic_create(vm_paddr_t addr, int32_t apic_id, int intbase);
173 int	ioapic_disable_pin(void *cookie, u_int pin);
174 int	ioapic_get_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin);
175 void	ioapic_register(void *cookie);
176 int	ioapic_remap_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin, int vector);
177 int	ioapic_set_bus(void *cookie, u_int pin, int bus_type);
178 int	ioapic_set_extint(void *cookie, u_int pin);
179 int	ioapic_set_nmi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
180 int	ioapic_set_polarity(void *cookie, u_int pin, enum intr_polarity pol);
181 int	ioapic_set_triggermode(void *cookie, u_int pin,
182 	    enum intr_trigger trigger);
183 int	ioapic_set_smi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
184 
185 /*
186  * Struct containing pointers to APIC functions whose
187  * implementation is run time selectable.
188  */
189 struct apic_ops {
190 	void	(*create)(u_int, int);
191 	void	(*init)(vm_paddr_t);
192 	void	(*xapic_mode)(void);
193 	void	(*setup)(int);
194 	void	(*dump)(const char *);
195 	void	(*disable)(void);
196 	void	(*eoi)(void);
197 	int	(*id)(void);
198 	int	(*intr_pending)(u_int);
199 	void	(*set_logical_id)(u_int, u_int, u_int);
200 	u_int	(*cpuid)(u_int);
201 
202 	/* Vectors */
203 	u_int	(*alloc_vector)(u_int, u_int);
204 	u_int	(*alloc_vectors)(u_int, u_int *, u_int, u_int);
205 	void	(*enable_vector)(u_int, u_int);
206 	void	(*disable_vector)(u_int, u_int);
207 	void	(*free_vector)(u_int, u_int, u_int);
208 
209 
210 	/* PMC */
211 	int	(*enable_pmc)(void);
212 	void	(*disable_pmc)(void);
213 	void	(*reenable_pmc)(void);
214 
215 	/* CMC */
216 	void	(*enable_cmc)(void);
217 
218 	/* IPI */
219 	void	(*ipi_raw)(register_t, u_int);
220 	void	(*ipi_vectored)(u_int, int);
221 	int	(*ipi_wait)(int);
222 
223 	/* LVT */
224 	int	(*set_lvt_mask)(u_int, u_int, u_char);
225 	int	(*set_lvt_mode)(u_int, u_int, u_int32_t);
226 	int	(*set_lvt_polarity)(u_int, u_int, enum intr_polarity);
227 	int	(*set_lvt_triggermode)(u_int, u_int, enum intr_trigger);
228 };
229 
230 extern struct apic_ops apic_ops;
231 
232 static inline void
233 lapic_create(u_int apic_id, int boot_cpu)
234 {
235 
236 	apic_ops.create(apic_id, boot_cpu);
237 }
238 
239 static inline void
240 lapic_init(vm_paddr_t addr)
241 {
242 
243 	apic_ops.init(addr);
244 }
245 
246 static inline void
247 lapic_xapic_mode(void)
248 {
249 
250 	apic_ops.xapic_mode();
251 }
252 
253 static inline void
254 lapic_setup(int boot)
255 {
256 
257 	apic_ops.setup(boot);
258 }
259 
260 static inline void
261 lapic_dump(const char *str)
262 {
263 
264 	apic_ops.dump(str);
265 }
266 
267 static inline void
268 lapic_disable(void)
269 {
270 
271 	apic_ops.disable();
272 }
273 
274 static inline void
275 lapic_eoi(void)
276 {
277 
278 	apic_ops.eoi();
279 }
280 
281 static inline int
282 lapic_id(void)
283 {
284 
285 	return (apic_ops.id());
286 }
287 
288 static inline int
289 lapic_intr_pending(u_int vector)
290 {
291 
292 	return (apic_ops.intr_pending(vector));
293 }
294 
295 /* XXX: UNUSED */
296 static inline void
297 lapic_set_logical_id(u_int apic_id, u_int cluster, u_int cluster_id)
298 {
299 
300 	apic_ops.set_logical_id(apic_id, cluster, cluster_id);
301 }
302 
303 static inline u_int
304 apic_cpuid(u_int apic_id)
305 {
306 
307 	return (apic_ops.cpuid(apic_id));
308 }
309 
310 static inline u_int
311 apic_alloc_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int irq)
312 {
313 
314 	return (apic_ops.alloc_vector(apic_id, irq));
315 }
316 
317 static inline u_int
318 apic_alloc_vectors(u_int apic_id, u_int *irqs, u_int count, u_int align)
319 {
320 
321 	return (apic_ops.alloc_vectors(apic_id, irqs, count, align));
322 }
323 
324 static inline void
325 apic_enable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector)
326 {
327 
328 	apic_ops.enable_vector(apic_id, vector);
329 }
330 
331 static inline void
332 apic_disable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector)
333 {
334 
335 	apic_ops.disable_vector(apic_id, vector);
336 }
337 
338 static inline void
339 apic_free_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector, u_int irq)
340 {
341 
342 	apic_ops.free_vector(apic_id, vector, irq);
343 }
344 
345 static inline int
346 lapic_enable_pmc(void)
347 {
348 
349 	return (apic_ops.enable_pmc());
350 }
351 
352 static inline void
353 lapic_disable_pmc(void)
354 {
355 
356 	apic_ops.disable_pmc();
357 }
358 
359 static inline void
360 lapic_reenable_pmc(void)
361 {
362 
363 	apic_ops.reenable_pmc();
364 }
365 
366 static inline void
367 lapic_enable_cmc(void)
368 {
369 
370 	apic_ops.enable_cmc();
371 }
372 
373 static inline void
374 lapic_ipi_raw(register_t icrlo, u_int dest)
375 {
376 
377 	apic_ops.ipi_raw(icrlo, dest);
378 }
379 
380 static inline void
381 lapic_ipi_vectored(u_int vector, int dest)
382 {
383 
384 	apic_ops.ipi_vectored(vector, dest);
385 }
386 
387 static inline int
388 lapic_ipi_wait(int delay)
389 {
390 
391 	return (apic_ops.ipi_wait(delay));
392 }
393 
394 static inline int
395 lapic_set_lvt_mask(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_char masked)
396 {
397 
398 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_mask(apic_id, lvt, masked));
399 }
400 
401 static inline int
402 lapic_set_lvt_mode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_int32_t mode)
403 {
404 
405 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_mode(apic_id, lvt, mode));
406 }
407 
408 static inline int
409 lapic_set_lvt_polarity(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, enum intr_polarity pol)
410 {
411 
412 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_polarity(apic_id, lvt, pol));
413 }
414 
415 static inline int
416 lapic_set_lvt_triggermode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, enum intr_trigger trigger)
417 {
418 
419 	return (apic_ops.set_lvt_triggermode(apic_id, lvt, trigger));
420 }
421 
422 void	lapic_handle_cmc(void);
423 void	lapic_handle_error(void);
424 void	lapic_handle_intr(int vector, struct trapframe *frame);
425 void	lapic_handle_timer(struct trapframe *frame);
426 void	xen_intr_handle_upcall(struct trapframe *frame);
427 
428 extern int x2apic_mode;
429 extern int lapic_eoi_suppression;
430 
431 #ifdef _SYS_SYSCTL_H_
432 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_apic);
433 #endif
434 
435 #endif /* !LOCORE */
436 #endif /* _X86_APICVAR_H_ */
437