xref: /freebsd/sys/vm/vm_radix.h (revision 59f5f100b774de8824fb2fc1a8a11a93bbc2dafd)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 EMC Corp.
5  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jeffrey Roberson <jeff@freebsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2008 Mayur Shardul <mayur.shardul@gmail.com>
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _VM_RADIX_H_
32 #define _VM_RADIX_H_
33 
34 #include <vm/_vm_radix.h>
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL
37 #include <sys/pctrie.h>
38 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
39 #include <vm/vm.h>
40 
41 void		vm_radix_wait(void);
42 void		vm_radix_zinit(void);
43 void		*vm_radix_node_alloc(struct pctrie *ptree);
44 void		vm_radix_node_free(struct pctrie *ptree, void *node);
45 extern smr_t	vm_radix_smr;
46 
47 static __inline void
48 vm_radix_init(struct vm_radix *rtree)
49 {
50 	pctrie_init(&rtree->rt_trie);
51 }
52 
53 static __inline bool
54 vm_radix_is_empty(struct vm_radix *rtree)
55 {
56 	return (pctrie_is_empty(&rtree->rt_trie));
57 }
58 
59 PCTRIE_DEFINE_SMR(VM_RADIX, vm_page, pindex, vm_radix_node_alloc,
60     vm_radix_node_free, vm_radix_smr);
61 
62 /*
63  * Inserts the key-value pair into the trie.
64  * Panics if the key already exists.
65  */
66 static __inline int
67 vm_radix_insert(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_page_t page)
68 {
69 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_INSERT(&rtree->rt_trie, page));
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * Insert the page into the vm_radix tree with its pindex as the key.  Panic if
74  * the pindex already exists.  Return zero on success or a non-zero error on
75  * memory allocation failure.  Set the out parameter mpred to the previous page
76  * in the tree as if found by a previous call to vm_radix_lookup_le with the
77  * new page pindex.
78  */
79 static __inline int
80 vm_radix_insert_lookup_lt(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_page_t page,
81     vm_page_t *mpred)
82 {
83 	int error;
84 
85 	error = VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_INSERT_LOOKUP_LE(&rtree->rt_trie, page, mpred);
86 	if (__predict_false(error == EEXIST))
87 		panic("vm_radix_insert_lookup_lt: page already present, %p",
88 		    *mpred);
89 	return (error);
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Returns the value stored at the index assuming there is an external lock.
94  *
95  * If the index is not present, NULL is returned.
96  */
97 static __inline vm_page_t
98 vm_radix_lookup(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_pindex_t index)
99 {
100 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_LOOKUP(&rtree->rt_trie, index));
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Returns the value stored at the index without requiring an external lock.
105  *
106  * If the index is not present, NULL is returned.
107  */
108 static __inline vm_page_t
109 vm_radix_lookup_unlocked(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_pindex_t index)
110 {
111 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_LOOKUP_UNLOCKED(&rtree->rt_trie, index));
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * Initialize an iterator for vm_radix.
116  */
117 static __inline void
118 vm_radix_iter_init(struct pctrie_iter *pages, struct vm_radix *rtree)
119 {
120 	pctrie_iter_init(pages, &rtree->rt_trie);
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * Initialize an iterator for vm_radix.
125  */
126 static __inline void
127 vm_radix_iter_limit_init(struct pctrie_iter *pages, struct vm_radix *rtree,
128     vm_pindex_t limit)
129 {
130 	pctrie_iter_limit_init(pages, &rtree->rt_trie, limit);
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * Returns the value stored at the index.
135  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
136  *
137  * If the index is not present, NULL is returned.
138  */
139 static __inline vm_page_t
140 vm_radix_iter_lookup(struct pctrie_iter *pages, vm_pindex_t index)
141 {
142 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_LOOKUP(pages, index));
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * Returns the value stored 'stride' steps beyond the current position.
147  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
148  *
149  * If the index is not present, NULL is returned.
150  */
151 static __inline vm_page_t
152 vm_radix_iter_stride(struct pctrie_iter *pages, int stride)
153 {
154 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_STRIDE(pages, stride));
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * Returns the page with the least pindex that is greater than or equal to the
159  * specified pindex, or NULL if there are no such pages.
160  *
161  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
162  */
163 static __inline vm_page_t
164 vm_radix_lookup_ge(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_pindex_t index)
165 {
166 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_LOOKUP_GE(&rtree->rt_trie, index));
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Returns the page with the greatest pindex that is less than or equal to the
171  * specified pindex, or NULL if there are no such pages.
172  *
173  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
174  */
175 static __inline vm_page_t
176 vm_radix_lookup_le(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_pindex_t index)
177 {
178 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_LOOKUP_LE(&rtree->rt_trie, index));
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * Remove the specified index from the trie, and return the value stored at
183  * that index.  If the index is not present, return NULL.
184  */
185 static __inline vm_page_t
186 vm_radix_remove(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_pindex_t index)
187 {
188 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_REMOVE_LOOKUP(&rtree->rt_trie, index));
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Reclaim all the interior nodes of the trie, and invoke the callback
193  * on all the pages, in order.
194  */
195 static __inline void
196 vm_radix_reclaim_callback(struct vm_radix *rtree,
197     void (*page_cb)(vm_page_t, void *), void *arg)
198 {
199 	VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_RECLAIM_CALLBACK(&rtree->rt_trie, page_cb, arg);
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Initialize an iterator pointing to the page with the least pindex that is
204  * greater than or equal to the specified pindex, or NULL if there are no such
205  * pages.  Return the page.
206  *
207  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
208  */
209 static __inline vm_page_t
210 vm_radix_iter_lookup_ge(struct pctrie_iter *pages, vm_pindex_t index)
211 {
212 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_LOOKUP_GE(pages, index));
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Update the iterator to point to the page with the least pindex that is 'jump'
217  * or more greater than or equal to the current pindex, or NULL if there are no
218  * such pages.  Return the page.
219  *
220  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
221  */
222 static __inline vm_page_t
223 vm_radix_iter_jump(struct pctrie_iter *pages, vm_pindex_t jump)
224 {
225 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_JUMP_GE(pages, jump));
226 }
227 
228 /*
229  * Update the iterator to point to the page with the least pindex that is one or
230  * more greater than the current pindex, or NULL if there are no such pages.
231  * Return the page.
232  *
233  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
234  */
235 static __inline vm_page_t
236 vm_radix_iter_step(struct pctrie_iter *pages)
237 {
238 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_STEP_GE(pages));
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * Update the iterator to point to the page with the pindex that is one greater
243  * than the current pindex, or NULL if there is no such page.  Return the page.
244  *
245  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
246  */
247 static __inline vm_page_t
248 vm_radix_iter_next(struct pctrie_iter *pages)
249 {
250 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_NEXT(pages));
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * Update the iterator to point to the page with the pindex that is one less
255  * than the current pindex, or NULL if there is no such page.  Return the page.
256  *
257  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
258  */
259 static __inline vm_page_t
260 vm_radix_iter_prev(struct pctrie_iter *pages)
261 {
262 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_PREV(pages));
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Return the current page.
267  *
268  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
269  */
270 static __inline vm_page_t
271 vm_radix_iter_page(struct pctrie_iter *pages)
272 {
273 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_VALUE(pages));
274 }
275 
276 /*
277  * Replace an existing page in the trie with another one.
278  * Panics if there is not an old page in the trie at the new page's index.
279  */
280 static __inline vm_page_t
281 vm_radix_replace(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_page_t newpage)
282 {
283 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_REPLACE(&rtree->rt_trie, newpage));
284 }
285 
286 #endif /* _KERNEL */
287 #endif /* !_VM_RADIX_H_ */
288