xref: /freebsd/sys/vm/vm_pager.h (revision f0adf7f5cdd241db2f2c817683191a6ef64a4e95)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah.
3  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8  * Science Department.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)vm_pager.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
35  * $FreeBSD$
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Pager routine interface definition.
40  */
41 
42 #ifndef	_VM_PAGER_
43 #define	_VM_PAGER_
44 
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 
47 TAILQ_HEAD(pagerlst, vm_object);
48 
49 struct bio;
50 
51 struct pagerops {
52 	void (*pgo_init)(void);		/* Initialize pager. */
53 	vm_object_t (*pgo_alloc)(void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t, vm_ooffset_t);	/* Allocate pager. */
54 	void (*pgo_dealloc)(vm_object_t);	/* Disassociate. */
55 	int (*pgo_getpages)(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int);	/* Get (read) page. */
56 	void (*pgo_putpages)(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int, int *); /* Put (write) page. */
57 	boolean_t (*pgo_haspage)(vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *, int *); /* Does pager have page? */
58 	void (*pgo_pageunswapped)(vm_page_t);
59 };
60 
61 extern struct pagerops defaultpagerops;
62 extern struct pagerops swappagerops;
63 extern struct pagerops vnodepagerops;
64 extern struct pagerops devicepagerops;
65 extern struct pagerops physpagerops;
66 
67 /*
68  * get/put return values
69  * OK	 operation was successful
70  * BAD	 specified data was out of the accepted range
71  * FAIL	 specified data was in range, but doesn't exist
72  * PEND	 operations was initiated but not completed
73  * ERROR error while accessing data that is in range and exists
74  * AGAIN temporary resource shortage prevented operation from happening
75  */
76 #define	VM_PAGER_OK	0
77 #define	VM_PAGER_BAD	1
78 #define	VM_PAGER_FAIL	2
79 #define	VM_PAGER_PEND	3
80 #define	VM_PAGER_ERROR	4
81 #define VM_PAGER_AGAIN	5
82 
83 #define	VM_PAGER_PUT_SYNC		0x0001
84 #define	VM_PAGER_PUT_INVAL		0x0002
85 #define VM_PAGER_IGNORE_CLEANCHK	0x0004
86 #define VM_PAGER_CLUSTER_OK		0x0008
87 
88 #ifdef _KERNEL
89 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
90 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_VMPGDATA);
91 #endif
92 
93 extern vm_map_t pager_map;
94 extern struct pagerops *pagertab[];
95 extern struct mtx pbuf_mtx;
96 
97 vm_object_t vm_pager_allocate(objtype_t, void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t, vm_ooffset_t);
98 void vm_pager_bufferinit(void);
99 void vm_pager_deallocate(vm_object_t);
100 static __inline int vm_pager_get_pages(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int);
101 static __inline boolean_t vm_pager_has_page(vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *, int *);
102 void vm_pager_init(void);
103 vm_object_t vm_pager_object_lookup(struct pagerlst *, void *);
104 
105 /*
106  *	vm_page_get_pages:
107  *
108  *	Retrieve pages from the VM system in order to map them into an object
109  *	( or into VM space somewhere ).  If the pagein was successful, we
110  *	must fully validate it.
111  */
112 static __inline int
113 vm_pager_get_pages(
114 	vm_object_t object,
115 	vm_page_t *m,
116 	int count,
117 	int reqpage
118 ) {
119 	int r;
120 
121 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
122 	r = (*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_getpages)(object, m, count, reqpage);
123 	if (r == VM_PAGER_OK && m[reqpage]->valid != VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) {
124 		vm_page_zero_invalid(m[reqpage], TRUE);
125 	}
126 	return (r);
127 }
128 
129 static __inline void
130 vm_pager_put_pages(
131 	vm_object_t object,
132 	vm_page_t *m,
133 	int count,
134 	int flags,
135 	int *rtvals
136 ) {
137 
138 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
139 	(*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_putpages)
140 	    (object, m, count, flags, rtvals);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  *	vm_pager_haspage
145  *
146  *	Check to see if an object's pager has the requested page.  The
147  *	object's pager will also set before and after to give the caller
148  *	some idea of the number of pages before and after the requested
149  *	page can be I/O'd efficiently.
150  *
151  *	This routine does not have to be called at any particular spl.
152  */
153 static __inline boolean_t
154 vm_pager_has_page(
155 	vm_object_t object,
156 	vm_pindex_t offset,
157 	int *before,
158 	int *after
159 ) {
160 	boolean_t ret;
161 
162 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
163 	ret = (*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_haspage)
164 	    (object, offset, before, after);
165 	return (ret);
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  *      vm_pager_page_unswapped
170  *
171  *      called at splvm() to destroy swap associated with the page.
172  *
173  *      This function may not block.
174  *
175  *	XXX: A much better name would be "vm_pager_page_dirtied()"
176  *	XXX: It is not obvious if this could be profitably used by any
177  *	XXX: pagers besides the swap_pager or if it should even be a
178  *	XXX: generic pager_op in the first place.
179  */
180 static __inline void
181 vm_pager_page_unswapped(vm_page_t m)
182 {
183 
184 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(m->object, MA_OWNED);
185 	if (pagertab[m->object->type]->pgo_pageunswapped)
186 		(*pagertab[m->object->type]->pgo_pageunswapped)(m);
187 }
188 
189 #endif				/* _KERNEL */
190 #endif				/* _VM_PAGER_ */
191