xref: /freebsd/sys/vm/vm_pager.h (revision 830940567b49bb0c08dfaed40418999e76616909)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah.
3  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8  * Science Department.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)vm_pager.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
35  * $FreeBSD$
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Pager routine interface definition.
40  */
41 
42 #ifndef	_VM_PAGER_
43 #define	_VM_PAGER_
44 
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 
47 TAILQ_HEAD(pagerlst, vm_object);
48 
49 typedef void pgo_init_t(void);
50 typedef vm_object_t pgo_alloc_t(void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t, vm_ooffset_t,
51     struct ucred *);
52 typedef void pgo_dealloc_t(vm_object_t);
53 typedef int pgo_getpages_t(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int);
54 typedef void pgo_putpages_t(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int, int *);
55 typedef boolean_t pgo_haspage_t(vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *, int *);
56 typedef void pgo_pageunswapped_t(vm_page_t);
57 
58 struct pagerops {
59 	pgo_init_t	*pgo_init;		/* Initialize pager. */
60 	pgo_alloc_t	*pgo_alloc;		/* Allocate pager. */
61 	pgo_dealloc_t	*pgo_dealloc;		/* Disassociate. */
62 	pgo_getpages_t	*pgo_getpages;		/* Get (read) page. */
63 	pgo_putpages_t	*pgo_putpages;		/* Put (write) page. */
64 	pgo_haspage_t	*pgo_haspage;		/* Does pager have page? */
65 	pgo_pageunswapped_t *pgo_pageunswapped;
66 };
67 
68 extern struct pagerops defaultpagerops;
69 extern struct pagerops swappagerops;
70 extern struct pagerops vnodepagerops;
71 extern struct pagerops devicepagerops;
72 extern struct pagerops physpagerops;
73 extern struct pagerops sgpagerops;
74 
75 /*
76  * get/put return values
77  * OK	 operation was successful
78  * BAD	 specified data was out of the accepted range
79  * FAIL	 specified data was in range, but doesn't exist
80  * PEND	 operations was initiated but not completed
81  * ERROR error while accessing data that is in range and exists
82  * AGAIN temporary resource shortage prevented operation from happening
83  */
84 #define	VM_PAGER_OK	0
85 #define	VM_PAGER_BAD	1
86 #define	VM_PAGER_FAIL	2
87 #define	VM_PAGER_PEND	3
88 #define	VM_PAGER_ERROR	4
89 #define VM_PAGER_AGAIN	5
90 
91 #define	VM_PAGER_PUT_SYNC		0x0001
92 #define	VM_PAGER_PUT_INVAL		0x0002
93 #define VM_PAGER_IGNORE_CLEANCHK	0x0004
94 #define VM_PAGER_CLUSTER_OK		0x0008
95 
96 #ifdef _KERNEL
97 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
98 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_VMPGDATA);
99 #endif
100 
101 extern vm_map_t pager_map;
102 extern struct pagerops *pagertab[];
103 extern struct mtx pbuf_mtx;
104 
105 vm_object_t vm_pager_allocate(objtype_t, void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t,
106     vm_ooffset_t, struct ucred *);
107 void vm_pager_bufferinit(void);
108 void vm_pager_deallocate(vm_object_t);
109 static __inline int vm_pager_get_pages(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int);
110 static __inline boolean_t vm_pager_has_page(vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *, int *);
111 void vm_pager_init(void);
112 vm_object_t vm_pager_object_lookup(struct pagerlst *, void *);
113 
114 /*
115  *	vm_page_get_pages:
116  *
117  *	Retrieve pages from the VM system in order to map them into an object
118  *	( or into VM space somewhere ).  If the pagein was successful, we
119  *	must fully validate it.
120  */
121 static __inline int
122 vm_pager_get_pages(
123 	vm_object_t object,
124 	vm_page_t *m,
125 	int count,
126 	int reqpage
127 ) {
128 	int r;
129 
130 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
131 	r = (*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_getpages)(object, m, count, reqpage);
132 	if (r == VM_PAGER_OK && m[reqpage]->valid != VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) {
133 		vm_page_zero_invalid(m[reqpage], TRUE);
134 	}
135 	return (r);
136 }
137 
138 static __inline void
139 vm_pager_put_pages(
140 	vm_object_t object,
141 	vm_page_t *m,
142 	int count,
143 	int flags,
144 	int *rtvals
145 ) {
146 
147 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
148 	(*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_putpages)
149 	    (object, m, count, flags, rtvals);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  *	vm_pager_haspage
154  *
155  *	Check to see if an object's pager has the requested page.  The
156  *	object's pager will also set before and after to give the caller
157  *	some idea of the number of pages before and after the requested
158  *	page can be I/O'd efficiently.
159  *
160  *	The object must be locked.
161  */
162 static __inline boolean_t
163 vm_pager_has_page(
164 	vm_object_t object,
165 	vm_pindex_t offset,
166 	int *before,
167 	int *after
168 ) {
169 	boolean_t ret;
170 
171 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
172 	ret = (*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_haspage)
173 	    (object, offset, before, after);
174 	return (ret);
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  *      vm_pager_page_unswapped
179  *
180  *	Destroy swap associated with the page.
181  *
182  *	The object containing the page must be locked.
183  *      This function may not block.
184  *
185  *	XXX: A much better name would be "vm_pager_page_dirtied()"
186  *	XXX: It is not obvious if this could be profitably used by any
187  *	XXX: pagers besides the swap_pager or if it should even be a
188  *	XXX: generic pager_op in the first place.
189  */
190 static __inline void
191 vm_pager_page_unswapped(vm_page_t m)
192 {
193 
194 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(m->object, MA_OWNED);
195 	if (pagertab[m->object->type]->pgo_pageunswapped)
196 		(*pagertab[m->object->type]->pgo_pageunswapped)(m);
197 }
198 
199 #endif				/* _KERNEL */
200 #endif				/* _VM_PAGER_ */
201