xref: /freebsd/sys/vm/vm_pager.h (revision 7660b554bc59a07be0431c17e0e33815818baa69)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah.
3  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8  * Science Department.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)vm_pager.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
39  * $FreeBSD$
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * Pager routine interface definition.
44  */
45 
46 #ifndef	_VM_PAGER_
47 #define	_VM_PAGER_
48 
49 #include <sys/queue.h>
50 
51 TAILQ_HEAD(pagerlst, vm_object);
52 
53 struct bio;
54 
55 struct pagerops {
56 	void (*pgo_init)(void);		/* Initialize pager. */
57 	vm_object_t (*pgo_alloc)(void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t, vm_ooffset_t);	/* Allocate pager. */
58 	void (*pgo_dealloc)(vm_object_t);	/* Disassociate. */
59 	int (*pgo_getpages)(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int);	/* Get (read) page. */
60 	void (*pgo_putpages)(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int, int *); /* Put (write) page. */
61 	boolean_t (*pgo_haspage)(vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *, int *); /* Does pager have page? */
62 	void (*pgo_pageunswapped)(vm_page_t);
63 };
64 
65 extern struct pagerops defaultpagerops;
66 extern struct pagerops swappagerops;
67 extern struct pagerops vnodepagerops;
68 extern struct pagerops devicepagerops;
69 extern struct pagerops physpagerops;
70 
71 /*
72  * get/put return values
73  * OK	 operation was successful
74  * BAD	 specified data was out of the accepted range
75  * FAIL	 specified data was in range, but doesn't exist
76  * PEND	 operations was initiated but not completed
77  * ERROR error while accessing data that is in range and exists
78  * AGAIN temporary resource shortage prevented operation from happening
79  */
80 #define	VM_PAGER_OK	0
81 #define	VM_PAGER_BAD	1
82 #define	VM_PAGER_FAIL	2
83 #define	VM_PAGER_PEND	3
84 #define	VM_PAGER_ERROR	4
85 #define VM_PAGER_AGAIN	5
86 
87 #define	VM_PAGER_PUT_SYNC		0x0001
88 #define	VM_PAGER_PUT_INVAL		0x0002
89 #define VM_PAGER_IGNORE_CLEANCHK	0x0004
90 #define VM_PAGER_CLUSTER_OK		0x0008
91 
92 #ifdef _KERNEL
93 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
94 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_VMPGDATA);
95 #endif
96 
97 extern vm_map_t pager_map;
98 extern int pager_map_size;
99 extern struct pagerops *pagertab[];
100 extern struct mtx pbuf_mtx;
101 
102 vm_object_t vm_pager_allocate(objtype_t, void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t, vm_ooffset_t);
103 void vm_pager_bufferinit(void);
104 void vm_pager_deallocate(vm_object_t);
105 static __inline int vm_pager_get_pages(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int);
106 static __inline boolean_t vm_pager_has_page(vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *, int *);
107 void vm_pager_init(void);
108 vm_object_t vm_pager_object_lookup(struct pagerlst *, void *);
109 vm_offset_t vm_pager_map_page(vm_page_t);
110 void vm_pager_unmap_page(vm_offset_t);
111 
112 /*
113  *	vm_page_get_pages:
114  *
115  *	Retrieve pages from the VM system in order to map them into an object
116  *	( or into VM space somewhere ).  If the pagein was successful, we
117  *	must fully validate it.
118  */
119 static __inline int
120 vm_pager_get_pages(
121 	vm_object_t object,
122 	vm_page_t *m,
123 	int count,
124 	int reqpage
125 ) {
126 	int r;
127 
128 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
129 	r = (*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_getpages)(object, m, count, reqpage);
130 	if (r == VM_PAGER_OK && m[reqpage]->valid != VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) {
131 		vm_page_zero_invalid(m[reqpage], TRUE);
132 	}
133 	return (r);
134 }
135 
136 static __inline void
137 vm_pager_put_pages(
138 	vm_object_t object,
139 	vm_page_t *m,
140 	int count,
141 	int flags,
142 	int *rtvals
143 ) {
144 	GIANT_REQUIRED;
145 	(*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_putpages)
146 	    (object, m, count, flags, rtvals);
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  *	vm_pager_haspage
151  *
152  *	Check to see if an object's pager has the requested page.  The
153  *	object's pager will also set before and after to give the caller
154  *	some idea of the number of pages before and after the requested
155  *	page can be I/O'd efficiently.
156  *
157  *	This routine does not have to be called at any particular spl.
158  */
159 static __inline boolean_t
160 vm_pager_has_page(
161 	vm_object_t object,
162 	vm_pindex_t offset,
163 	int *before,
164 	int *after
165 ) {
166 	boolean_t ret;
167 
168 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
169 	ret = (*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_haspage)
170 	    (object, offset, before, after);
171 	return (ret);
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  *      vm_pager_page_unswapped
176  *
177  *      called at splvm() to destroy swap associated with the page.
178  *
179  *      This function may not block.
180  *
181  *	XXX: A much better name would be "vm_pager_page_dirtied()"
182  *	XXX: It is not obvious if this could be profitably used by any
183  *	XXX: pagers besides the swap_pager or if it should even be a
184  *	XXX: generic pager_op in the first place.
185  */
186 static __inline void
187 vm_pager_page_unswapped(vm_page_t m)
188 {
189 	GIANT_REQUIRED;
190 	if (pagertab[m->object->type]->pgo_pageunswapped)
191 		(*pagertab[m->object->type]->pgo_pageunswapped)(m);
192 }
193 
194 #endif				/* _KERNEL */
195 #endif				/* _VM_PAGER_ */
196