xref: /freebsd/sys/vm/vm_meter.c (revision c17d43407fe04133a94055b0dbc7ea8965654a9f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)vm_meter.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/resource.h>
44 #include <sys/sx.h>
45 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
46 
47 #include <vm/vm.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
49 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
50 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
51 #include <vm/pmap.h>
52 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
53 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
54 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
55 
56 struct vmmeter cnt;
57 
58 int maxslp = MAXSLP;
59 
60 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_MIN, v_free_min,
61 	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_min, 0, "");
62 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_TARGET, v_free_target,
63 	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_target, 0, "");
64 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_RESERVED, v_free_reserved,
65 	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_reserved, 0, "");
66 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_INACTIVE_TARGET, v_inactive_target,
67 	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_inactive_target, 0, "");
68 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_CACHE_MIN, v_cache_min,
69 	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_cache_min, 0, "");
70 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_CACHE_MAX, v_cache_max,
71 	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_cache_max, 0, "");
72 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_PAGEOUT_FREE_MIN, v_pageout_free_min,
73 	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_pageout_free_min, 0, "");
74 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, OID_AUTO, v_free_severe,
75 	CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_severe, 0, "");
76 
77 SYSCTL_STRUCT(_vm, VM_LOADAVG, loadavg, CTLFLAG_RD,
78     &averunnable, loadavg, "Machine loadaverage history");
79 
80 static int
81 vmtotal(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
82 {
83 	struct proc *p;
84 	struct vmtotal total, *totalp;
85 	vm_map_entry_t entry;
86 	vm_object_t object;
87 	vm_map_t map;
88 	int paging;
89 	struct ksegrp *kg;
90 
91 	totalp = &total;
92 	bzero(totalp, sizeof *totalp);
93 	/*
94 	 * Mark all objects as inactive.
95 	 */
96 	GIANT_REQUIRED;
97 	TAILQ_FOREACH(object, &vm_object_list, object_list)
98 		vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_ACTIVE);
99 	/*
100 	 * Calculate process statistics.
101 	 */
102 	sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
103 	FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
104 		if (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM)
105 			continue;
106 		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
107 		switch (p->p_stat) {
108 		case 0:
109 			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
110 			continue;
111 
112 		case SMTX:
113 		case SSLEEP:
114 		case SSTOP:
115 			kg = &p->p_ksegrp;	/* XXXKSE */
116 			if (p->p_sflag & PS_INMEM) {
117 				if (FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p)->td_priority
118 				    <= PZERO)
119 					totalp->t_dw++;
120 				else if (kg->kg_slptime < maxslp)
121 					totalp->t_sl++;
122 			} else if (kg->kg_slptime < maxslp)
123 				totalp->t_sw++;
124 			if (kg->kg_slptime >= maxslp) {
125 				mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
126 				continue;
127 			}
128 			break;
129 
130 		case SWAIT:
131 			totalp->t_sl++;
132 			continue;
133 
134 		case SRUN:
135 		case SIDL:
136 			if (p->p_sflag & PS_INMEM)
137 				totalp->t_rq++;
138 			else
139 				totalp->t_sw++;
140 			if (p->p_stat == SIDL) {
141 				mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
142 				continue;
143 			}
144 			break;
145 		}
146 		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
147 		/*
148 		 * Note active objects.
149 		 */
150 		paging = 0;
151 		for (map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map, entry = map->header.next;
152 		    entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) {
153 			if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) ||
154 			    entry->object.vm_object == NULL)
155 				continue;
156 			vm_object_set_flag(entry->object.vm_object, OBJ_ACTIVE);
157 			paging |= entry->object.vm_object->paging_in_progress;
158 		}
159 		if (paging)
160 			totalp->t_pw++;
161 	}
162 	sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
163 	/*
164 	 * Calculate object memory usage statistics.
165 	 */
166 	TAILQ_FOREACH(object, &vm_object_list, object_list) {
167 		/*
168 		 * devices, like /dev/mem, will badly skew our totals
169 		 */
170 		if (object->type == OBJT_DEVICE)
171 			continue;
172 		totalp->t_vm += object->size;
173 		totalp->t_rm += object->resident_page_count;
174 		if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) {
175 			totalp->t_avm += object->size;
176 			totalp->t_arm += object->resident_page_count;
177 		}
178 		if (object->shadow_count > 1) {
179 			/* shared object */
180 			totalp->t_vmshr += object->size;
181 			totalp->t_rmshr += object->resident_page_count;
182 			if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) {
183 				totalp->t_avmshr += object->size;
184 				totalp->t_armshr += object->resident_page_count;
185 			}
186 		}
187 	}
188 	totalp->t_free = cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count;
189 	return (sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, totalp, sizeof total, req));
190 }
191 
192 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm, VM_METER, vmmeter, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD,
193     0, sizeof(struct vmtotal), vmtotal, "S,vmtotal",
194     "System virtual memory statistics");
195 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm, OID_AUTO, stats, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter stats");
196 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, sys, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter sys stats");
197 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, vm, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter vm stats");
198 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, misc, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter misc stats");
199 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO,
200 	v_swtch, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swtch, 0, "Context switches");
201 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO,
202 	v_trap, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_trap, 0, "Traps");
203 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO,
204 	v_syscall, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_syscall, 0, "Syscalls");
205 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_intr, CTLFLAG_RD,
206     &cnt.v_intr, 0, "Hardware interrupts");
207 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_soft, CTLFLAG_RD,
208     &cnt.v_soft, 0, "Software interrupts");
209 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
210 	v_vm_faults, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vm_faults, 0, "VM faults");
211 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
212 	v_cow_faults, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cow_faults, 0, "COW faults");
213 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
214 	v_cow_optim, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cow_optim, 0, "Optimized COW faults");
215 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
216 	v_zfod, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_zfod, 0, "Zero fill");
217 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
218 	v_ozfod, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_ozfod, 0, "Optimized zero fill");
219 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
220 	v_swapin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swapin, 0, "Swapin operations");
221 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
222 	v_swapout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swapout, 0, "Swapout operations");
223 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
224 	v_swappgsin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swappgsin, 0, "Swapin pages");
225 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
226 	v_swappgsout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swappgsout, 0, "Swapout pages");
227 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
228 	v_vnodein, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodein, 0, "Vnodein operations");
229 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
230 	v_vnodeout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodeout, 0, "Vnodeout operations");
231 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
232 	v_vnodepgsin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodepgsin, 0, "Vnodein pages");
233 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
234 	v_vnodepgsout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodepgsout, 0, "Vnodeout pages");
235 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
236 	v_intrans, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_intrans, 0, "In transit page blocking");
237 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
238 	v_reactivated, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_reactivated, 0, "Reactivated pages");
239 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
240 	v_pdwakeups, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pdwakeups, 0, "Pagedaemon wakeups");
241 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
242 	v_pdpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pdpages, 0, "Pagedaemon page scans");
243 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
244 	v_dfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_dfree, 0, "");
245 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
246 	v_pfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pfree, 0, "");
247 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
248 	v_tfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_tfree, 0, "");
249 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
250 	v_page_size, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_page_size, 0, "");
251 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
252 	v_page_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_page_count, 0, "");
253 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
254 	v_free_reserved, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_reserved, 0, "");
255 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
256 	v_free_target, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_target, 0, "");
257 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
258 	v_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_min, 0, "");
259 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
260 	v_free_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_count, 0, "");
261 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
262 	v_wire_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_wire_count, 0, "");
263 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
264 	v_active_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_active_count, 0, "");
265 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
266 	v_inactive_target, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_inactive_target, 0, "");
267 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
268 	v_inactive_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_inactive_count, 0, "");
269 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
270 	v_cache_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_count, 0, "");
271 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
272 	v_cache_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_min, 0, "");
273 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
274 	v_cache_max, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_max, 0, "");
275 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
276 	v_pageout_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pageout_free_min, 0, "");
277 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
278 	v_interrupt_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_interrupt_free_min, 0, "");
279 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
280 	zero_page_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_zero_count, 0, "");
281 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
282 	v_forks, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_forks, 0, "Number of fork() calls");
283 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
284 	v_vforks, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vforks, 0, "Number of vfork() calls");
285 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
286 	v_rforks, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_rforks, 0, "Number of rfork() calls");
287 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
288 	v_kthreads, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_kthreads, 0, "Number of fork() calls by kernel");
289 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
290 	v_forkpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_forkpages, 0, "VM pages affected by fork()");
291 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
292 	v_vforkpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vforkpages, 0, "VM pages affected by vfork()");
293 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
294 	v_rforkpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_rforkpages, 0, "VM pages affected by rfork()");
295 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
296 	v_kthreadpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_kthreadpages, 0, "VM pages affected by fork() by kernel");
297 #if 0
298 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
299 	page_mask, CTLFLAG_RD, &page_mask, 0, "");
300 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
301 	page_shift, CTLFLAG_RD, &page_shift, 0, "");
302 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
303 	first_page, CTLFLAG_RD, &first_page, 0, "");
304 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
305 	last_page, CTLFLAG_RD, &last_page, 0, "");
306 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
307 	vm_page_bucket_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_bucket_count, 0, "");
308 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
309 	vm_page_hash_mask, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_hash_mask, 0, "");
310 #endif
311