xref: /freebsd/sys/vm/vm_meter.c (revision 953a3198a35204535cc9d450f04da982a4fea59b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)vm_meter.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
34  * $Id: vm_meter.c,v 1.7 1995/07/13 08:48:30 davidg Exp $
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <vm/vm.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 
44 struct loadavg averunnable;	/* load average, of runnable procs */
45 struct vmmeter cnt;
46 
47 int maxslp = MAXSLP;
48 
49 /*
50  * Constants for averages over 1, 5, and 15 minutes
51  * when sampling at 5 second intervals.
52  */
53 fixpt_t cexp[3] = {
54 	0.9200444146293232 * FSCALE,	/* exp(-1/12) */
55 	0.9834714538216174 * FSCALE,	/* exp(-1/60) */
56 	0.9944598480048967 * FSCALE,	/* exp(-1/180) */
57 };
58 
59 /*
60  * Compute a tenex style load average of a quantity on
61  * 1, 5 and 15 minute intervals.
62  */
63 static void
64 loadav(avg)
65 	register struct loadavg *avg;
66 {
67 	register int i, nrun;
68 	register struct proc *p;
69 
70 	for (nrun = 0, p = (struct proc *) allproc; p != NULL; p = p->p_next) {
71 		switch (p->p_stat) {
72 		case SSLEEP:
73 			if (p->p_priority > PZERO || p->p_slptime != 0)
74 				continue;
75 			/* fall through */
76 		case SRUN:
77 		case SIDL:
78 			nrun++;
79 		}
80 	}
81 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
82 		avg->ldavg[i] = (cexp[i] * avg->ldavg[i] +
83 		    nrun * FSCALE * (FSCALE - cexp[i])) >> FSHIFT;
84 }
85 
86 void
87 vmmeter()
88 {
89 
90 	if (time.tv_sec % 5 == 0)
91 		loadav(&averunnable);
92 	if (proc0.p_slptime > maxslp / 2)
93 		wakeup(&proc0);
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * Attributes associated with virtual memory.
98  */
99 int
100 vm_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p)
101 	int *name;
102 	u_int namelen;
103 	void *oldp;
104 	size_t *oldlenp;
105 	void *newp;
106 	size_t newlen;
107 	struct proc *p;
108 {
109 	struct vmtotal vmtotals;
110 
111 	/* all sysctl names at this level are terminal */
112 	if (namelen != 1)
113 		return (ENOTDIR);	/* overloaded */
114 
115 	switch (name[0]) {
116 	case VM_LOADAVG:
117 		averunnable.fscale = FSCALE;
118 		return (sysctl_rdstruct(oldp, oldlenp, newp, &averunnable,
119 			sizeof(averunnable)));
120 	case VM_METER:
121 		vmtotal(&vmtotals);
122 		return (sysctl_rdstruct(oldp, oldlenp, newp, &vmtotals,
123 			sizeof(vmtotals)));
124 	case VM_V_FREE_MIN:
125 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &cnt.v_free_min));
126 	case VM_V_FREE_TARGET:
127 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &cnt.v_free_target));
128 	case VM_V_FREE_RESERVED:
129 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &cnt.v_free_reserved));
130 	case VM_V_INACTIVE_TARGET:
131 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &cnt.v_inactive_target));
132 	case VM_V_CACHE_MIN:
133 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &cnt.v_cache_min));
134 	case VM_V_CACHE_MAX:
135 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &cnt.v_cache_max));
136 	case VM_V_PAGEOUT_FREE_MIN:
137 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &cnt.v_pageout_free_min));
138 
139 	default:
140 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
141 	}
142 	/* NOTREACHED */
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * Calculate the current state of the system.
147  * Done on demand from getkerninfo().
148  */
149 void
150 vmtotal(totalp)
151 	register struct vmtotal *totalp;
152 {
153 	register struct proc *p;
154 	register vm_map_entry_t entry;
155 	register vm_object_t object;
156 	register vm_map_t map;
157 	int paging;
158 
159 	bzero(totalp, sizeof *totalp);
160 	/*
161 	 * Mark all objects as inactive.
162 	 */
163 	for (object = vm_object_list.tqh_first;
164 	    object != NULL;
165 	    object = object->object_list.tqe_next)
166 		object->flags &= ~OBJ_ACTIVE;
167 	/*
168 	 * Calculate process statistics.
169 	 */
170 	for (p = (struct proc *) allproc; p != NULL; p = p->p_next) {
171 		if (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM)
172 			continue;
173 		switch (p->p_stat) {
174 		case 0:
175 			continue;
176 
177 		case SSLEEP:
178 		case SSTOP:
179 			if (p->p_flag & P_INMEM) {
180 				if (p->p_priority <= PZERO)
181 					totalp->t_dw++;
182 				else if (p->p_slptime < maxslp)
183 					totalp->t_sl++;
184 			} else if (p->p_slptime < maxslp)
185 				totalp->t_sw++;
186 			if (p->p_slptime >= maxslp)
187 				continue;
188 			break;
189 
190 		case SRUN:
191 		case SIDL:
192 			if (p->p_flag & P_INMEM)
193 				totalp->t_rq++;
194 			else
195 				totalp->t_sw++;
196 			if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
197 				continue;
198 			break;
199 		}
200 		/*
201 		 * Note active objects.
202 		 */
203 		paging = 0;
204 		for (map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map, entry = map->header.next;
205 		    entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) {
206 			if (entry->is_a_map || entry->is_sub_map ||
207 			    entry->object.vm_object == NULL)
208 				continue;
209 			entry->object.vm_object->flags |= OBJ_ACTIVE;
210 			paging |= entry->object.vm_object->paging_in_progress;
211 		}
212 		if (paging)
213 			totalp->t_pw++;
214 	}
215 	/*
216 	 * Calculate object memory usage statistics.
217 	 */
218 	for (object = vm_object_list.tqh_first;
219 	    object != NULL;
220 	    object = object->object_list.tqe_next) {
221 		totalp->t_vm += num_pages(object->size);
222 		totalp->t_rm += object->resident_page_count;
223 		if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) {
224 			totalp->t_avm += num_pages(object->size);
225 			totalp->t_arm += object->resident_page_count;
226 		}
227 		if (object->ref_count > 1) {
228 			/* shared object */
229 			totalp->t_vmshr += num_pages(object->size);
230 			totalp->t_rmshr += object->resident_page_count;
231 			if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) {
232 				totalp->t_avmshr += num_pages(object->size);
233 				totalp->t_armshr += object->resident_page_count;
234 			}
235 		}
236 	}
237 	totalp->t_free = cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count;
238 }
239