1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 14 * must display the following acknowledgement: 15 * This product includes software developed by the University of 16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 19 * without specific prior written permission. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 31 * SUCH DAMAGE. 32 * 33 * @(#)vm_meter.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94 34 * $FreeBSD$ 35 */ 36 37 #include <sys/param.h> 38 #include <sys/proc.h> 39 #include <sys/systm.h> 40 #include <sys/kernel.h> 41 #include <sys/resource.h> 42 #include <sys/vmmeter.h> 43 44 #include <vm/vm.h> 45 #include <vm/vm_page.h> 46 #include <vm/vm_extern.h> 47 #include <vm/vm_param.h> 48 #include <sys/lock.h> 49 #include <vm/pmap.h> 50 #include <vm/vm_map.h> 51 #include <vm/vm_object.h> 52 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 53 54 struct loadavg averunnable = 55 { {0, 0, 0}, FSCALE }; /* load average, of runnable procs */ 56 57 struct vmmeter cnt; 58 59 static int maxslp = MAXSLP; 60 61 /* 62 * Constants for averages over 1, 5, and 15 minutes 63 * when sampling at 5 second intervals. 64 */ 65 static fixpt_t cexp[3] = { 66 0.9200444146293232 * FSCALE, /* exp(-1/12) */ 67 0.9834714538216174 * FSCALE, /* exp(-1/60) */ 68 0.9944598480048967 * FSCALE, /* exp(-1/180) */ 69 }; 70 71 /* 72 * Compute a tenex style load average of a quantity on 73 * 1, 5 and 15 minute intervals. 74 */ 75 static void 76 loadav(struct loadavg *avg) 77 { 78 register int i, nrun; 79 register struct proc *p; 80 81 for (nrun = 0, p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) { 82 switch (p->p_stat) { 83 case SSLEEP: 84 if (p->p_priority > PZERO || p->p_slptime != 0) 85 continue; 86 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 87 case SRUN: 88 if ((p->p_flag & P_NOLOAD) != 0) 89 continue; 90 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 91 case SIDL: 92 nrun++; 93 } 94 } 95 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) 96 avg->ldavg[i] = (cexp[i] * avg->ldavg[i] + 97 nrun * FSCALE * (FSCALE - cexp[i])) >> FSHIFT; 98 } 99 100 void 101 vmmeter() 102 { 103 104 if (time_second % 5 == 0) 105 loadav(&averunnable); 106 if (proc0.p_slptime > maxslp / 2) 107 wakeup(&proc0); 108 } 109 110 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_MIN, v_free_min, 111 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_min, 0, ""); 112 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_TARGET, v_free_target, 113 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_target, 0, ""); 114 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_RESERVED, v_free_reserved, 115 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_reserved, 0, ""); 116 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_INACTIVE_TARGET, v_inactive_target, 117 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_inactive_target, 0, ""); 118 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_CACHE_MIN, v_cache_min, 119 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_cache_min, 0, ""); 120 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_CACHE_MAX, v_cache_max, 121 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_cache_max, 0, ""); 122 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_PAGEOUT_FREE_MIN, v_pageout_free_min, 123 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_pageout_free_min, 0, ""); 124 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, OID_AUTO, v_free_severe, 125 CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_severe, 0, ""); 126 127 SYSCTL_STRUCT(_vm, VM_LOADAVG, loadavg, CTLFLAG_RD, 128 &averunnable, loadavg, "Machine loadaverage history"); 129 130 static int 131 vmtotal(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 132 { 133 struct proc *p; 134 struct vmtotal total, *totalp; 135 vm_map_entry_t entry; 136 vm_object_t object; 137 vm_map_t map; 138 int paging; 139 140 totalp = &total; 141 bzero(totalp, sizeof *totalp); 142 /* 143 * Mark all objects as inactive. 144 */ 145 for (object = TAILQ_FIRST(&vm_object_list); 146 object != NULL; 147 object = TAILQ_NEXT(object,object_list)) 148 vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_ACTIVE); 149 /* 150 * Calculate process statistics. 151 */ 152 for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) { 153 if (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) 154 continue; 155 switch (p->p_stat) { 156 case 0: 157 continue; 158 159 case SMTX: 160 case SSLEEP: 161 case SSTOP: 162 if (p->p_flag & P_INMEM) { 163 if (p->p_priority <= PZERO) 164 totalp->t_dw++; 165 else if (p->p_slptime < maxslp) 166 totalp->t_sl++; 167 } else if (p->p_slptime < maxslp) 168 totalp->t_sw++; 169 if (p->p_slptime >= maxslp) 170 continue; 171 break; 172 173 case SWAIT: 174 totalp->t_sl++; 175 continue; 176 177 case SRUN: 178 case SIDL: 179 if (p->p_flag & P_INMEM) 180 totalp->t_rq++; 181 else 182 totalp->t_sw++; 183 if (p->p_stat == SIDL) 184 continue; 185 break; 186 } 187 /* 188 * Note active objects. 189 */ 190 paging = 0; 191 for (map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map, entry = map->header.next; 192 entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) { 193 if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) || 194 entry->object.vm_object == NULL) 195 continue; 196 vm_object_set_flag(entry->object.vm_object, OBJ_ACTIVE); 197 paging |= entry->object.vm_object->paging_in_progress; 198 } 199 if (paging) 200 totalp->t_pw++; 201 } 202 /* 203 * Calculate object memory usage statistics. 204 */ 205 for (object = TAILQ_FIRST(&vm_object_list); 206 object != NULL; 207 object = TAILQ_NEXT(object, object_list)) { 208 /* 209 * devices, like /dev/mem, will badly skew our totals 210 */ 211 if (object->type == OBJT_DEVICE) 212 continue; 213 totalp->t_vm += object->size; 214 totalp->t_rm += object->resident_page_count; 215 if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) { 216 totalp->t_avm += object->size; 217 totalp->t_arm += object->resident_page_count; 218 } 219 if (object->shadow_count > 1) { 220 /* shared object */ 221 totalp->t_vmshr += object->size; 222 totalp->t_rmshr += object->resident_page_count; 223 if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) { 224 totalp->t_avmshr += object->size; 225 totalp->t_armshr += object->resident_page_count; 226 } 227 } 228 } 229 totalp->t_free = cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count; 230 return (sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, totalp, sizeof total, req)); 231 } 232 233 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm, VM_METER, vmmeter, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD, 234 0, sizeof(struct vmtotal), vmtotal, "S,vmtotal", 235 "System virtual memory statistics"); 236 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm, OID_AUTO, stats, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter stats"); 237 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, sys, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter sys stats"); 238 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, vm, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter vm stats"); 239 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, misc, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter misc stats"); 240 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, 241 v_swtch, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swtch, 0, "Context switches"); 242 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, 243 v_trap, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_trap, 0, "Traps"); 244 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, 245 v_syscall, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_syscall, 0, "Syscalls"); 246 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_intr, CTLFLAG_RD, 247 &cnt.v_intr, 0, "Hardware interrupts"); 248 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_soft, CTLFLAG_RD, 249 &cnt.v_soft, 0, "Software interrupts"); 250 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 251 v_vm_faults, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vm_faults, 0, "VM faults"); 252 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 253 v_cow_faults, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cow_faults, 0, "COW faults"); 254 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 255 v_cow_optim, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cow_optim, 0, "Optimized COW faults"); 256 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 257 v_zfod, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_zfod, 0, "Zero fill"); 258 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 259 v_ozfod, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_ozfod, 0, "Optimized zero fill"); 260 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 261 v_swapin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swapin, 0, "Swapin operations"); 262 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 263 v_swapout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swapout, 0, "Swapout operations"); 264 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 265 v_swappgsin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swappgsin, 0, "Swapin pages"); 266 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 267 v_swappgsout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swappgsout, 0, "Swapout pages"); 268 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 269 v_vnodein, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodein, 0, "Vnodein operations"); 270 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 271 v_vnodeout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodeout, 0, "Vnodeout operations"); 272 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 273 v_vnodepgsin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodepgsin, 0, "Vnodein pages"); 274 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 275 v_vnodepgsout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodepgsout, 0, "Vnodeout pages"); 276 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 277 v_intrans, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_intrans, 0, "In transit page blocking"); 278 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 279 v_reactivated, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_reactivated, 0, "Reactivated pages"); 280 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 281 v_pdwakeups, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pdwakeups, 0, "Pagedaemon wakeups"); 282 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 283 v_pdpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pdpages, 0, "Pagedaemon page scans"); 284 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 285 v_dfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_dfree, 0, ""); 286 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 287 v_pfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pfree, 0, ""); 288 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 289 v_tfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_tfree, 0, ""); 290 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 291 v_page_size, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_page_size, 0, ""); 292 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 293 v_page_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_page_count, 0, ""); 294 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 295 v_free_reserved, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_reserved, 0, ""); 296 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 297 v_free_target, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_target, 0, ""); 298 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 299 v_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_min, 0, ""); 300 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 301 v_free_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_count, 0, ""); 302 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 303 v_wire_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_wire_count, 0, ""); 304 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 305 v_active_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_active_count, 0, ""); 306 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 307 v_inactive_target, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_inactive_target, 0, ""); 308 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 309 v_inactive_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_inactive_count, 0, ""); 310 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 311 v_cache_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_count, 0, ""); 312 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 313 v_cache_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_min, 0, ""); 314 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 315 v_cache_max, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_max, 0, ""); 316 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 317 v_pageout_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pageout_free_min, 0, ""); 318 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, 319 v_interrupt_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_interrupt_free_min, 0, ""); 320 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO, 321 zero_page_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_zero_count, 0, ""); 322 #if 0 323 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO, 324 page_mask, CTLFLAG_RD, &page_mask, 0, ""); 325 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO, 326 page_shift, CTLFLAG_RD, &page_shift, 0, ""); 327 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO, 328 first_page, CTLFLAG_RD, &first_page, 0, ""); 329 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO, 330 last_page, CTLFLAG_RD, &last_page, 0, ""); 331 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO, 332 vm_page_bucket_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_bucket_count, 0, ""); 333 SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO, 334 vm_page_hash_mask, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_hash_mask, 0, ""); 335 #endif 336