xref: /freebsd/sys/vm/vm_init.c (revision c11e094d96120a2e0e726ed9705ae0ec08db49b6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  *	from: @(#)vm_init.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
37  *
38  *
39  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University.
40  * All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * Authors: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., Michael Wayne Young
43  *
44  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
45  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
46  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
47  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
48  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
49  *
50  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
51  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
52  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
53  *
54  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
55  *
56  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
57  *  School of Computer Science
58  *  Carnegie Mellon University
59  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
60  *
61  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
62  * rights to redistribute these changes.
63  *
64  * $FreeBSD$
65  */
66 
67 /*
68  *	Initialize the Virtual Memory subsystem.
69  */
70 
71 #include <sys/param.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/lock.h>
74 #include <sys/mutex.h>
75 #include <sys/proc.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/bio.h>
78 #include <sys/buf.h>
79 
80 #include <vm/vm.h>
81 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
82 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
83 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
84 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
85 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
86 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
87 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
88 
89 /*
90  * System initialization
91  */
92 static void vm_mem_init(void *);
93 SYSINIT(vm_mem, SI_SUB_VM, SI_ORDER_FIRST, vm_mem_init, NULL)
94 
95 /*
96  *	vm_init initializes the virtual memory system.
97  *	This is done only by the first cpu up.
98  *
99  *	The start and end address of physical memory is passed in.
100  */
101 /* ARGSUSED*/
102 static void
103 vm_mem_init(dummy)
104 	void *dummy;
105 {
106 	/*
107 	 * Initializes resident memory structures. From here on, all physical
108 	 * memory is accounted for, and we use only virtual addresses.
109 	 */
110 	vm_set_page_size();
111 	virtual_avail = vm_page_startup(avail_start, avail_end, virtual_avail);
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * Initialize other VM packages
115 	 */
116 	vm_object_init();
117 	vm_map_startup();
118 	kmem_init(virtual_avail, virtual_end);
119 	pmap_init(avail_start, avail_end);
120 	vm_pager_init();
121 }
122 
123 void
124 vm_ksubmap_init(struct kva_md_info *kmi)
125 {
126 	vm_offset_t firstaddr;
127 	caddr_t v;
128 	vm_size_t size = 0;
129 	int physmem_est;
130 	vm_offset_t minaddr;
131 	vm_offset_t maxaddr;
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Allocate space for system data structures.
135 	 * The first available kernel virtual address is in "v".
136 	 * As pages of kernel virtual memory are allocated, "v" is incremented.
137 	 * As pages of memory are allocated and cleared,
138 	 * "firstaddr" is incremented.
139 	 * An index into the kernel page table corresponding to the
140 	 * virtual memory address maintained in "v" is kept in "mapaddr".
141 	 */
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * Make two passes.  The first pass calculates how much memory is
145 	 * needed and allocates it.  The second pass assigns virtual
146 	 * addresses to the various data structures.
147 	 */
148 	firstaddr = 0;
149 again:
150 	v = (caddr_t)firstaddr;
151 
152 	v = kern_timeout_callwheel_alloc(v);
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * Discount the physical memory larger than the size of kernel_map
156 	 * to avoid eating up all of KVA space.
157 	 */
158 	if (kernel_map->first_free == NULL) {
159 		printf("Warning: no free entries in kernel_map.\n");
160 		physmem_est = physmem;
161 	} else {
162 		physmem_est = min(physmem, btoc(kernel_map->max_offset -
163 		    kernel_map->min_offset));
164 	}
165 
166 	v = kern_vfs_bio_buffer_alloc(v, physmem_est);
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * End of first pass, size has been calculated so allocate memory
170 	 */
171 	if (firstaddr == 0) {
172 		size = (vm_size_t)((char *)v - firstaddr);
173 		firstaddr = kmem_alloc(kernel_map, round_page(size));
174 		if (firstaddr == 0)
175 			panic("startup: no room for tables");
176 		goto again;
177 	}
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * End of second pass, addresses have been assigned
181 	 */
182 	if ((vm_size_t)((char *)v - firstaddr) != size)
183 		panic("startup: table size inconsistency");
184 
185 	clean_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &kmi->clean_sva, &kmi->clean_eva,
186 			(nbuf*BKVASIZE) + (nswbuf*MAXPHYS) + pager_map_size);
187 	buffer_map = kmem_suballoc(clean_map, &kmi->buffer_sva,
188 			&kmi->buffer_eva, (nbuf*BKVASIZE));
189 	buffer_map->system_map = 1;
190 	pager_map = kmem_suballoc(clean_map, &kmi->pager_sva, &kmi->pager_eva,
191 				(nswbuf*MAXPHYS) + pager_map_size);
192 	pager_map->system_map = 1;
193 	exec_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
194 				(16*(ARG_MAX+(PAGE_SIZE*3))));
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * XXX: Mbuf system machine-specific initializations should
198 	 *      go here, if anywhere.
199 	 */
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * Initialize the callouts we just allocated.
203 	 */
204 	kern_timeout_callwheel_init();
205 }
206 
207