xref: /freebsd/sys/vm/phys_pager.c (revision 9a14aa017b21c292740c00ee098195cd46642730)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Peter Wemm
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/conf.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/lock.h>
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #include <sys/mutex.h>
36 #include <sys/mman.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 
39 #include <vm/vm.h>
40 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
41 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
42 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
43 
44 /* list of phys pager objects */
45 static struct pagerlst phys_pager_object_list;
46 /* protect access to phys_pager_object_list */
47 static struct mtx phys_pager_mtx;
48 
49 static void
50 phys_pager_init(void)
51 {
52 
53 	TAILQ_INIT(&phys_pager_object_list);
54 	mtx_init(&phys_pager_mtx, "phys_pager list", NULL, MTX_DEF);
55 }
56 
57 /*
58  * MPSAFE
59  */
60 static vm_object_t
61 phys_pager_alloc(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot,
62     vm_ooffset_t foff, struct ucred *cred)
63 {
64 	vm_object_t object, object1;
65 	vm_pindex_t pindex;
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * Offset should be page aligned.
69 	 */
70 	if (foff & PAGE_MASK)
71 		return (NULL);
72 
73 	pindex = OFF_TO_IDX(foff + PAGE_MASK + size);
74 
75 	if (handle != NULL) {
76 		mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
77 		/*
78 		 * Look up pager, creating as necessary.
79 		 */
80 		object1 = NULL;
81 		object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&phys_pager_object_list, handle);
82 		if (object == NULL) {
83 			/*
84 			 * Allocate object and associate it with the pager.
85 			 */
86 			mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
87 			object1 = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, pindex);
88 			mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
89 			object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&phys_pager_object_list,
90 			    handle);
91 			if (object != NULL) {
92 				/*
93 				 * We raced with other thread while
94 				 * allocating object.
95 				 */
96 				if (pindex > object->size)
97 					object->size = pindex;
98 			} else {
99 				object = object1;
100 				object1 = NULL;
101 				object->handle = handle;
102 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&phys_pager_object_list, object,
103 				    pager_object_list);
104 			}
105 		} else {
106 			if (pindex > object->size)
107 				object->size = pindex;
108 		}
109 		mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
110 		vm_object_deallocate(object1);
111 	} else {
112 		object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, pindex);
113 	}
114 
115 	return (object);
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * MPSAFE
120  */
121 static void
122 phys_pager_dealloc(vm_object_t object)
123 {
124 
125 	if (object->handle != NULL) {
126 		VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
127 		mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
128 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&phys_pager_object_list, object, pager_object_list);
129 		mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
130 		VM_OBJECT_LOCK(object);
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Fill as many pages as vm_fault has allocated for us.
136  */
137 static int
138 phys_pager_getpages(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t *m, int count, int reqpage)
139 {
140 	int i;
141 
142 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
143 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
144 		if (m[i]->valid == 0) {
145 			if ((m[i]->flags & PG_ZERO) == 0)
146 				pmap_zero_page(m[i]);
147 			m[i]->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
148 		}
149 		KASSERT(m[i]->valid == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL,
150 		    ("phys_pager_getpages: partially valid page %p", m[i]));
151 		KASSERT(m[i]->dirty == 0,
152 		    ("phys_pager_getpages: dirty page %p", m[i]));
153 		/* The requested page must remain busy, the others not. */
154 		if (i == reqpage)
155 			vm_page_flash(m[i]);
156 		else
157 			vm_page_wakeup(m[i]);
158 	}
159 	return (VM_PAGER_OK);
160 }
161 
162 static void
163 phys_pager_putpages(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t *m, int count, boolean_t sync,
164 		    int *rtvals)
165 {
166 
167 	panic("phys_pager_putpage called");
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Implement a pretty aggressive clustered getpages strategy.  Hint that
172  * everything in an entire 4MB window should be prefaulted at once.
173  *
174  * XXX 4MB (1024 slots per page table page) is convenient for x86,
175  * but may not be for other arches.
176  */
177 #ifndef PHYSCLUSTER
178 #define PHYSCLUSTER 1024
179 #endif
180 static boolean_t
181 phys_pager_haspage(vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex, int *before,
182 		   int *after)
183 {
184 	vm_pindex_t base, end;
185 
186 	base = pindex & (~(PHYSCLUSTER - 1));
187 	end = base + (PHYSCLUSTER - 1);
188 	if (before != NULL)
189 		*before = pindex - base;
190 	if (after != NULL)
191 		*after = end - pindex;
192 	return (TRUE);
193 }
194 
195 struct pagerops physpagerops = {
196 	.pgo_init =	phys_pager_init,
197 	.pgo_alloc =	phys_pager_alloc,
198 	.pgo_dealloc = 	phys_pager_dealloc,
199 	.pgo_getpages =	phys_pager_getpages,
200 	.pgo_putpages =	phys_pager_putpages,
201 	.pgo_haspage =	phys_pager_haspage,
202 };
203