xref: /freebsd/sys/vm/phys_pager.c (revision 272cc3c4d0282dbe4cbb6c0220ef1d3d4cfa0870)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Peter Wemm
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/conf.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/lock.h>
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #include <sys/mutex.h>
36 #include <sys/mman.h>
37 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 
40 #include <vm/vm.h>
41 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
42 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
43 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
44 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
45 
46 /* list of phys pager objects */
47 static struct pagerlst phys_pager_object_list;
48 /* protect access to phys_pager_object_list */
49 static struct mtx phys_pager_mtx;
50 
51 static void
52 phys_pager_init(void)
53 {
54 
55 	TAILQ_INIT(&phys_pager_object_list);
56 	mtx_init(&phys_pager_mtx, "phys_pager list", NULL, MTX_DEF);
57 }
58 
59 static vm_object_t
60 phys_pager_alloc(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot,
61     vm_ooffset_t foff, struct ucred *cred)
62 {
63 	vm_object_t object, object1;
64 	vm_pindex_t pindex;
65 
66 	/*
67 	 * Offset should be page aligned.
68 	 */
69 	if (foff & PAGE_MASK)
70 		return (NULL);
71 
72 	pindex = OFF_TO_IDX(foff + PAGE_MASK + size);
73 
74 	if (handle != NULL) {
75 		mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
76 		/*
77 		 * Look up pager, creating as necessary.
78 		 */
79 		object1 = NULL;
80 		object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&phys_pager_object_list, handle);
81 		if (object == NULL) {
82 			/*
83 			 * Allocate object and associate it with the pager.
84 			 */
85 			mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
86 			object1 = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, pindex);
87 			mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
88 			object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&phys_pager_object_list,
89 			    handle);
90 			if (object != NULL) {
91 				/*
92 				 * We raced with other thread while
93 				 * allocating object.
94 				 */
95 				if (pindex > object->size)
96 					object->size = pindex;
97 			} else {
98 				object = object1;
99 				object1 = NULL;
100 				object->handle = handle;
101 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&phys_pager_object_list,
102 				    object, pager_object_list);
103 			}
104 		} else {
105 			if (pindex > object->size)
106 				object->size = pindex;
107 		}
108 		mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
109 		vm_object_deallocate(object1);
110 	} else {
111 		object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, pindex);
112 	}
113 
114 	return (object);
115 }
116 
117 static void
118 phys_pager_dealloc(vm_object_t object)
119 {
120 
121 	if (object->handle != NULL) {
122 		VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object);
123 		mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
124 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&phys_pager_object_list, object, pager_object_list);
125 		mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
126 		VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object);
127 	}
128 	object->handle = NULL;
129 	object->type = OBJT_DEAD;
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * Fill as many pages as vm_fault has allocated for us.
134  */
135 static int
136 phys_pager_getpages(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t *m, int count, int *rbehind,
137     int *rahead)
138 {
139 	int i;
140 
141 	VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED(object);
142 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
143 		if (m[i]->valid == 0) {
144 			if ((m[i]->flags & PG_ZERO) == 0)
145 				pmap_zero_page(m[i]);
146 			m[i]->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
147 		}
148 		KASSERT(m[i]->valid == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL,
149 		    ("phys_pager_getpages: partially valid page %p", m[i]));
150 		KASSERT(m[i]->dirty == 0,
151 		    ("phys_pager_getpages: dirty page %p", m[i]));
152 	}
153 	if (rbehind)
154 		*rbehind = 0;
155 	if (rahead)
156 		*rahead = 0;
157 	return (VM_PAGER_OK);
158 }
159 
160 static void
161 phys_pager_putpages(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t *m, int count, boolean_t sync,
162     int *rtvals)
163 {
164 
165 	panic("phys_pager_putpage called");
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * Implement a pretty aggressive clustered getpages strategy.  Hint that
170  * everything in an entire 4MB window should be prefaulted at once.
171  *
172  * XXX 4MB (1024 slots per page table page) is convenient for x86,
173  * but may not be for other arches.
174  */
175 #ifndef PHYSCLUSTER
176 #define PHYSCLUSTER 1024
177 #endif
178 static boolean_t
179 phys_pager_haspage(vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex, int *before,
180     int *after)
181 {
182 	vm_pindex_t base, end;
183 
184 	base = rounddown2(pindex, PHYSCLUSTER);
185 	end = base + (PHYSCLUSTER - 1);
186 	if (before != NULL)
187 		*before = pindex - base;
188 	if (after != NULL)
189 		*after = end - pindex;
190 	return (TRUE);
191 }
192 
193 struct pagerops physpagerops = {
194 	.pgo_init =	phys_pager_init,
195 	.pgo_alloc =	phys_pager_alloc,
196 	.pgo_dealloc = 	phys_pager_dealloc,
197 	.pgo_getpages =	phys_pager_getpages,
198 	.pgo_putpages =	phys_pager_putpages,
199 	.pgo_haspage =	phys_pager_haspage,
200 };
201