xref: /freebsd/sys/vm/phys_pager.c (revision 1669d8afc64812c8d2d1d147ae1fd42ff441e1b1)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Peter Wemm
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
32 #include <sys/conf.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/lock.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
37 #include <sys/mman.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 
40 #include <vm/vm.h>
41 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
42 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
43 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
44 
45 /* list of phys pager objects */
46 static struct pagerlst phys_pager_object_list;
47 /* protect access to phys_pager_object_list */
48 static struct mtx phys_pager_mtx;
49 
50 static void
51 phys_pager_init(void)
52 {
53 
54 	TAILQ_INIT(&phys_pager_object_list);
55 	mtx_init(&phys_pager_mtx, "phys_pager list", NULL, MTX_DEF);
56 }
57 
58 /*
59  * MPSAFE
60  */
61 static vm_object_t
62 phys_pager_alloc(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot,
63 		 vm_ooffset_t foff)
64 {
65 	vm_object_t object, object1;
66 	vm_pindex_t pindex;
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * Offset should be page aligned.
70 	 */
71 	if (foff & PAGE_MASK)
72 		return (NULL);
73 
74 	pindex = OFF_TO_IDX(foff + PAGE_MASK + size);
75 
76 	if (handle != NULL) {
77 		mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
78 		/*
79 		 * Look up pager, creating as necessary.
80 		 */
81 		object1 = NULL;
82 		object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&phys_pager_object_list, handle);
83 		if (object == NULL) {
84 			/*
85 			 * Allocate object and associate it with the pager.
86 			 */
87 			mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
88 			object1 = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, pindex);
89 			mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
90 			object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&phys_pager_object_list,
91 			    handle);
92 			if (object != NULL) {
93 				/*
94 				 * We raced with other thread while
95 				 * allocating object.
96 				 */
97 				if (pindex > object->size)
98 					object->size = pindex;
99 			} else {
100 				object = object1;
101 				object1 = NULL;
102 				object->handle = handle;
103 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&phys_pager_object_list, object,
104 				    pager_object_list);
105 			}
106 		} else {
107 			if (pindex > object->size)
108 				object->size = pindex;
109 		}
110 		mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
111 		vm_object_deallocate(object1);
112 	} else {
113 		object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, pindex);
114 	}
115 
116 	return (object);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * MPSAFE
121  */
122 static void
123 phys_pager_dealloc(vm_object_t object)
124 {
125 
126 	if (object->handle != NULL) {
127 		VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
128 		mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
129 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&phys_pager_object_list, object, pager_object_list);
130 		mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
131 		VM_OBJECT_LOCK(object);
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * Fill as many pages as vm_fault has allocated for us.
137  */
138 static int
139 phys_pager_getpages(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t *m, int count, int reqpage)
140 {
141 	int i;
142 
143 	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
144 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
145 		if (m[i]->valid == 0) {
146 			if ((m[i]->flags & PG_ZERO) == 0)
147 				pmap_zero_page(m[i]);
148 			m[i]->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
149 		}
150 		KASSERT(m[i]->valid == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL,
151 		    ("phys_pager_getpages: partially valid page %p", m[i]));
152 		m[i]->dirty = 0;
153 		/* The requested page must remain busy, the others not. */
154 		if (reqpage != i) {
155 			m[i]->oflags &= ~VPO_BUSY;
156 			m[i]->busy = 0;
157 		}
158 	}
159 	return (VM_PAGER_OK);
160 }
161 
162 static void
163 phys_pager_putpages(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t *m, int count, boolean_t sync,
164 		    int *rtvals)
165 {
166 
167 	panic("phys_pager_putpage called");
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Implement a pretty aggressive clustered getpages strategy.  Hint that
172  * everything in an entire 4MB window should be prefaulted at once.
173  *
174  * XXX 4MB (1024 slots per page table page) is convenient for x86,
175  * but may not be for other arches.
176  */
177 #ifndef PHYSCLUSTER
178 #define PHYSCLUSTER 1024
179 #endif
180 static boolean_t
181 phys_pager_haspage(vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex, int *before,
182 		   int *after)
183 {
184 	vm_pindex_t base, end;
185 
186 	base = pindex & (~(PHYSCLUSTER - 1));
187 	end = base + (PHYSCLUSTER - 1);
188 	if (before != NULL)
189 		*before = pindex - base;
190 	if (after != NULL)
191 		*after = end - pindex;
192 	return (TRUE);
193 }
194 
195 struct pagerops physpagerops = {
196 	.pgo_init =	phys_pager_init,
197 	.pgo_alloc =	phys_pager_alloc,
198 	.pgo_dealloc = 	phys_pager_dealloc,
199 	.pgo_getpages =	phys_pager_getpages,
200 	.pgo_putpages =	phys_pager_putpages,
201 	.pgo_haspage =	phys_pager_haspage,
202 };
203