1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah. 3 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 4 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 7 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer 8 * Science Department. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 19 * must display the following acknowledgement: 20 * This product includes software developed by the University of 21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 24 * without specific prior written permission. 25 * 26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 36 * SUCH DAMAGE. 37 * 38 * @(#)device_pager.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93 39 * $Id: device_pager.c,v 1.38 1999/01/21 08:29:09 dillon Exp $ 40 */ 41 42 #include <sys/param.h> 43 #include <sys/systm.h> 44 #include <sys/conf.h> 45 #include <sys/mman.h> 46 #include <sys/malloc.h> 47 48 #include <vm/vm.h> 49 #include <vm/vm_prot.h> 50 #include <vm/vm_object.h> 51 #include <vm/vm_page.h> 52 #include <vm/vm_pager.h> 53 #include <vm/vm_zone.h> 54 55 static void dev_pager_init __P((void)); 56 static vm_object_t dev_pager_alloc __P((void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t, 57 vm_ooffset_t)); 58 static void dev_pager_dealloc __P((vm_object_t)); 59 static int dev_pager_getpages __P((vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int)); 60 static void dev_pager_putpages __P((vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, 61 boolean_t, int *)); 62 static boolean_t dev_pager_haspage __P((vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *, 63 int *)); 64 65 /* list of device pager objects */ 66 static struct pagerlst dev_pager_object_list; 67 68 static vm_zone_t fakepg_zone; 69 static struct vm_zone fakepg_zone_store; 70 71 static vm_page_t dev_pager_getfake __P((vm_offset_t)); 72 static void dev_pager_putfake __P((vm_page_t)); 73 74 static int dev_pager_alloc_lock, dev_pager_alloc_lock_want; 75 76 struct pagerops devicepagerops = { 77 dev_pager_init, 78 dev_pager_alloc, 79 dev_pager_dealloc, 80 dev_pager_getpages, 81 dev_pager_putpages, 82 dev_pager_haspage, 83 NULL 84 }; 85 86 static void 87 dev_pager_init() 88 { 89 TAILQ_INIT(&dev_pager_object_list); 90 fakepg_zone = &fakepg_zone_store; 91 zinitna(fakepg_zone, NULL, "DP fakepg", sizeof(struct vm_page), 0, 0, 2); 92 } 93 94 static vm_object_t 95 dev_pager_alloc(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot, vm_ooffset_t foff) 96 { 97 dev_t dev; 98 d_mmap_t *mapfunc; 99 vm_object_t object; 100 unsigned int npages; 101 vm_offset_t off; 102 103 /* 104 * Make sure this device can be mapped. 105 */ 106 dev = (dev_t) (uintptr_t) handle; 107 mapfunc = cdevsw[major(dev)]->d_mmap; 108 if (mapfunc == NULL || mapfunc == (d_mmap_t *)nullop) { 109 printf("obsolete map function %p\n", (void *)mapfunc); 110 return (NULL); 111 } 112 113 /* 114 * Offset should be page aligned. 115 */ 116 if (foff & PAGE_MASK) 117 return (NULL); 118 119 size = round_page(size); 120 121 /* 122 * Check that the specified range of the device allows the desired 123 * protection. 124 * 125 * XXX assumes VM_PROT_* == PROT_* 126 */ 127 npages = OFF_TO_IDX(size); 128 for (off = foff; npages--; off += PAGE_SIZE) 129 if ((*mapfunc) (dev, off, (int) prot) == -1) 130 return (NULL); 131 132 /* 133 * Lock to prevent object creation race contion. 134 */ 135 while (dev_pager_alloc_lock) { 136 dev_pager_alloc_lock_want++; 137 tsleep(&dev_pager_alloc_lock, PVM, "dvpall", 0); 138 dev_pager_alloc_lock_want--; 139 } 140 dev_pager_alloc_lock = 1; 141 142 /* 143 * Look up pager, creating as necessary. 144 */ 145 object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&dev_pager_object_list, handle); 146 if (object == NULL) { 147 /* 148 * Allocate object and associate it with the pager. 149 */ 150 object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEVICE, 151 OFF_TO_IDX(foff + size)); 152 object->handle = handle; 153 TAILQ_INIT(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist); 154 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev_pager_object_list, object, pager_object_list); 155 } else { 156 /* 157 * Gain a reference to the object. 158 */ 159 vm_object_reference(object); 160 if (OFF_TO_IDX(foff + size) > object->size) 161 object->size = OFF_TO_IDX(foff + size); 162 } 163 164 dev_pager_alloc_lock = 0; 165 if (dev_pager_alloc_lock_want) 166 wakeup(&dev_pager_alloc_lock); 167 168 return (object); 169 } 170 171 static void 172 dev_pager_dealloc(object) 173 vm_object_t object; 174 { 175 vm_page_t m; 176 177 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev_pager_object_list, object, pager_object_list); 178 /* 179 * Free up our fake pages. 180 */ 181 while ((m = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist)) != 0) { 182 TAILQ_REMOVE(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist, m, pageq); 183 dev_pager_putfake(m); 184 } 185 } 186 187 static int 188 dev_pager_getpages(object, m, count, reqpage) 189 vm_object_t object; 190 vm_page_t *m; 191 int count; 192 int reqpage; 193 { 194 vm_offset_t offset; 195 vm_offset_t paddr; 196 vm_page_t page; 197 dev_t dev; 198 int i, s; 199 d_mmap_t *mapfunc; 200 int prot; 201 202 dev = (dev_t) (uintptr_t) object->handle; 203 offset = m[reqpage]->pindex; 204 prot = PROT_READ; /* XXX should pass in? */ 205 mapfunc = cdevsw[major(dev)]->d_mmap; 206 207 if (mapfunc == NULL || mapfunc == (d_mmap_t *)nullop) 208 panic("dev_pager_getpage: no map function"); 209 210 paddr = pmap_phys_address((*mapfunc) ((dev_t) dev, (vm_offset_t) offset << PAGE_SHIFT, prot)); 211 KASSERT(paddr != -1,("dev_pager_getpage: map function returns error")); 212 /* 213 * Replace the passed in reqpage page with our own fake page and free up the 214 * all of the original pages. 215 */ 216 page = dev_pager_getfake(paddr); 217 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist, page, pageq); 218 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { 219 vm_page_free(m[i]); 220 } 221 s = splhigh(); 222 vm_page_insert(page, object, offset); 223 splx(s); 224 225 return (VM_PAGER_OK); 226 } 227 228 static void 229 dev_pager_putpages(object, m, count, sync, rtvals) 230 vm_object_t object; 231 vm_page_t *m; 232 int count; 233 boolean_t sync; 234 int *rtvals; 235 { 236 panic("dev_pager_putpage called"); 237 } 238 239 static boolean_t 240 dev_pager_haspage(object, pindex, before, after) 241 vm_object_t object; 242 vm_pindex_t pindex; 243 int *before; 244 int *after; 245 { 246 if (before != NULL) 247 *before = 0; 248 if (after != NULL) 249 *after = 0; 250 return (TRUE); 251 } 252 253 static vm_page_t 254 dev_pager_getfake(paddr) 255 vm_offset_t paddr; 256 { 257 vm_page_t m; 258 259 m = zalloc(fakepg_zone); 260 261 m->flags = PG_BUSY | PG_FICTITIOUS; 262 m->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL; 263 m->dirty = 0; 264 m->busy = 0; 265 m->queue = PQ_NONE; 266 m->object = NULL; 267 268 m->wire_count = 1; 269 m->hold_count = 0; 270 m->phys_addr = paddr; 271 272 return (m); 273 } 274 275 static void 276 dev_pager_putfake(m) 277 vm_page_t m; 278 { 279 if (!(m->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS)) 280 panic("dev_pager_putfake: bad page"); 281 zfree(fakepg_zone, m); 282 } 283