xref: /freebsd/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vfsops.c (revision 2ad872c5794e4c26fdf6ed219ad3f09ca0d5304a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)ffs_vfsops.c	8.31 (Berkeley) 5/20/95
34  * $Id: ffs_vfsops.c,v 1.94 1999/01/05 18:50:03 eivind Exp $
35  */
36 
37 #include "opt_quota.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/namei.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/vnode.h>
45 #include <sys/mount.h>
46 #include <sys/buf.h>
47 #include <sys/conf.h>
48 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
49 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 
52 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
53 
54 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
55 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
56 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
57 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
58 
59 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
60 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
61 
62 #include <vm/vm.h>
63 #include <vm/vm_prot.h>
64 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
65 
66 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FFSNODE, "FFS node", "FFS vnode private part");
67 
68 static int	ffs_sbupdate __P((struct ufsmount *, int));
69 static int	ffs_reload __P((struct mount *,struct ucred *,struct proc *));
70 static int	ffs_oldfscompat __P((struct fs *));
71 static int	ffs_mount __P((struct mount *, char *, caddr_t,
72 				struct nameidata *, struct proc *));
73 static int	ffs_init __P((struct vfsconf *));
74 
75 static struct vfsops ufs_vfsops = {
76 	ffs_mount,
77 	ufs_start,
78 	ffs_unmount,
79 	ufs_root,
80 	ufs_quotactl,
81 	ffs_statfs,
82 	ffs_sync,
83 	ffs_vget,
84 	ffs_fhtovp,
85 	ffs_vptofh,
86 	ffs_init,
87 };
88 
89 VFS_SET(ufs_vfsops, ufs, 0);
90 
91 /*
92  * ffs_mount
93  *
94  * Called when mounting local physical media
95  *
96  * PARAMETERS:
97  *		mountroot
98  *			mp	mount point structure
99  *			path	NULL (flag for root mount!!!)
100  *			data	<unused>
101  *			ndp	<unused>
102  *			p	process (user credentials check [statfs])
103  *
104  *		mount
105  *			mp	mount point structure
106  *			path	path to mount point
107  *			data	pointer to argument struct in user space
108  *			ndp	mount point namei() return (used for
109  *				credentials on reload), reused to look
110  *				up block device.
111  *			p	process (user credentials check)
112  *
113  * RETURNS:	0	Success
114  *		!0	error number (errno.h)
115  *
116  * LOCK STATE:
117  *
118  *		ENTRY
119  *			mount point is locked
120  *		EXIT
121  *			mount point is locked
122  *
123  * NOTES:
124  *		A NULL path can be used for a flag since the mount
125  *		system call will fail with EFAULT in copyinstr in
126  *		namei() if it is a genuine NULL from the user.
127  */
128 static int
129 ffs_mount( mp, path, data, ndp, p)
130         struct mount		*mp;	/* mount struct pointer*/
131         char			*path;	/* path to mount point*/
132         caddr_t			data;	/* arguments to FS specific mount*/
133         struct nameidata	*ndp;	/* mount point credentials*/
134         struct proc		*p;	/* process requesting mount*/
135 {
136 	size_t		size;
137 	int		err = 0;
138 	struct vnode	*devvp;
139 
140 	struct ufs_args args;
141 	struct ufsmount *ump = 0;
142 	register struct fs *fs;
143 	int error, flags, ronly = 0;
144 	mode_t accessmode;
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Use NULL path to flag a root mount
148 	 */
149 	if( path == NULL) {
150 		/*
151 		 ***
152 		 * Mounting root file system
153 		 ***
154 		 */
155 
156 		if ((err = bdevvp(rootdev, &rootvp))) {
157 			printf("ffs_mountroot: can't find rootvp");
158 			return (err);
159 		}
160 
161 		if (bdevsw[major(rootdev)]->d_flags & D_NOCLUSTERR)
162 			mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_NOCLUSTERR;
163 		if (bdevsw[major(rootdev)]->d_flags & D_NOCLUSTERW)
164 			mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_NOCLUSTERW;
165 		if( ( err = ffs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, p, M_FFSNODE)) != 0) {
166 			/* fs specific cleanup (if any)*/
167 			goto error_1;
168 		}
169 
170 		goto dostatfs;		/* success*/
171 
172 	}
173 
174 	/*
175 	 ***
176 	 * Mounting non-root file system or updating a file system
177 	 ***
178 	 */
179 
180 	/* copy in user arguments*/
181 	err = copyin(data, (caddr_t)&args, sizeof (struct ufs_args));
182 	if (err)
183 		goto error_1;		/* can't get arguments*/
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
187 	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
188 	 * Disallow clearing MNT_NOCLUSTERR and MNT_NOCLUSTERW flags,
189 	 * if block device requests.
190 	 */
191 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
192 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
193 		fs = ump->um_fs;
194 		devvp = ump->um_devvp;
195 		err = 0;
196 		ronly = fs->fs_ronly;	/* MNT_RELOAD might change this */
197 		if (bdevsw[major(ump->um_dev)]->d_flags & D_NOCLUSTERR)
198 			mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_NOCLUSTERR;
199 		if (bdevsw[major(ump->um_dev)]->d_flags & D_NOCLUSTERW)
200 			mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_NOCLUSTERW;
201 		if (ronly == 0 && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
202 			flags = WRITECLOSE;
203 			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
204 				flags |= FORCECLOSE;
205 			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP) {
206 				err = softdep_flushfiles(mp, flags, p);
207 			} else {
208 				err = ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags, p);
209 			}
210 			ronly = 1;
211 		}
212 		if (!err && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD))
213 			err = ffs_reload(mp, ndp->ni_cnd.cn_cred, p);
214 		if (err) {
215 			goto error_1;
216 		}
217 		if (ronly && (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_WANTRDWR)) {
218 			/*
219 			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
220 			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
221 			 */
222 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
223 				vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
224 				if (error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, VREAD | VWRITE,
225 				    p->p_ucred, p)) {
226 					VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
227 					return (error);
228 				}
229 				VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
230 			}
231 
232 			if (fs->fs_clean == 0) {
233 				if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE) {
234 					printf(
235 "WARNING: %s was not properly dismounted\n",
236 					    fs->fs_fsmnt);
237 				} else {
238 					printf(
239 "WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied.  Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n",
240 					    fs->fs_fsmnt);
241 					err = EPERM;
242 					goto error_1;
243 				}
244 			}
245 
246 			/* check to see if we need to start softdep */
247 			if (fs->fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP) {
248 				err = softdep_mount(devvp, mp, fs, p->p_ucred);
249 				if (err)
250 					goto error_1;
251 			}
252 
253 			ronly = 0;
254 		}
255 		/*
256 		 * Soft updates is incompatible with "async",
257 		 * so if we are doing softupdates stop the user
258 		 * from setting the async flag in an update.
259 		 * Softdep_mount() clears it in an initial mount
260 		 * or ro->rw remount.
261 		 */
262 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP) {
263 			mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_ASYNC;
264 		}
265 		/* if not updating name...*/
266 		if (args.fspec == 0) {
267 			/*
268 			 * Process export requests.  Jumping to "success"
269 			 * will return the vfs_export() error code.
270 			 */
271 			err = vfs_export(mp, &ump->um_export, &args.export);
272 			goto success;
273 		}
274 	}
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
278 	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
279 	 */
280 	NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec, p);
281 	err = namei(ndp);
282 	if (err) {
283 		/* can't get devvp!*/
284 		goto error_1;
285 	}
286 
287 	devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
288 
289 	if (devvp->v_type != VBLK) {
290 		err = ENOTBLK;
291 		goto error_2;
292 	}
293 	if (major(devvp->v_rdev) >= nblkdev ||
294 	    bdevsw[major(devvp->v_rdev)] == NULL) {
295 		err = ENXIO;
296 		goto error_2;
297 	}
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
301 	 * permissions on the device.
302 	 */
303 	if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
304 		accessmode = VREAD;
305 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
306 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
307 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
308 		if (error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accessmode, p->p_ucred, p)) {
309 			vput(devvp);
310 			return (error);
311 		}
312 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
313 	}
314 
315 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
316 		/*
317 		 ********************
318 		 * UPDATE
319 		 * If it's not the same vnode, or at least the same device
320 		 * then it's not correct.
321 		 ********************
322 		 */
323 
324 		if (devvp != ump->um_devvp) {
325 			if ( devvp->v_rdev == ump->um_devvp->v_rdev) {
326 				vrele(devvp);
327 			} else {
328 				err = EINVAL;	/* needs translation */
329 			}
330 		} else
331 			vrele(devvp);
332 		/*
333 		 * Update device name only on success
334 		 */
335 		if( !err) {
336 			/* Save "mounted from" info for mount point (NULL pad)*/
337 			copyinstr(	args.fspec,
338 					mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,
339 					MNAMELEN - 1,
340 					&size);
341 			bzero( mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
342 		}
343 	} else {
344 		/*
345 		 ********************
346 		 * NEW MOUNT
347 		 ********************
348 		 */
349 
350 		if (bdevsw[major(devvp->v_rdev)]->d_flags & D_NOCLUSTERR)
351 			mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_NOCLUSTERR;
352 		if (bdevsw[major(devvp->v_rdev)]->d_flags & D_NOCLUSTERW)
353 			mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_NOCLUSTERW;
354 
355 		/*
356 		 * Since this is a new mount, we want the names for
357 		 * the device and the mount point copied in.  If an
358 		 * error occurs,  the mountpoint is discarded by the
359 		 * upper level code.
360 		 */
361 		/* Save "last mounted on" info for mount point (NULL pad)*/
362 		copyinstr(	path,				/* mount point*/
363 				mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,	/* save area*/
364 				MNAMELEN - 1,			/* max size*/
365 				&size);				/* real size*/
366 		bzero( mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
367 
368 		/* Save "mounted from" info for mount point (NULL pad)*/
369 		copyinstr(	args.fspec,			/* device name*/
370 				mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,	/* save area*/
371 				MNAMELEN - 1,			/* max size*/
372 				&size);				/* real size*/
373 		bzero( mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
374 
375 		err = ffs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p, M_FFSNODE);
376 	}
377 	if (err) {
378 		goto error_2;
379 	}
380 
381 dostatfs:
382 	/*
383 	 * Initialize FS stat information in mount struct; uses both
384 	 * mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname and mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname
385 	 *
386 	 * This code is common to root and non-root mounts
387 	 */
388 	(void)VFS_STATFS(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
389 
390 	goto success;
391 
392 
393 error_2:	/* error with devvp held*/
394 
395 	/* release devvp before failing*/
396 	vrele(devvp);
397 
398 error_1:	/* no state to back out*/
399 
400 success:
401 	if (!err && path && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE)) {
402 		/* Update clean flag after changing read-onlyness. */
403 		fs = ump->um_fs;
404 		if (ronly != fs->fs_ronly) {
405 			fs->fs_ronly = ronly;
406 			fs->fs_clean = ronly &&
407 			    (fs->fs_flags & FS_UNCLEAN) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
408 			ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
409 		}
410 	}
411 	return (err);
412 }
413 
414 /*
415  * Reload all incore data for a filesystem (used after running fsck on
416  * the root filesystem and finding things to fix). The filesystem must
417  * be mounted read-only.
418  *
419  * Things to do to update the mount:
420  *	1) invalidate all cached meta-data.
421  *	2) re-read superblock from disk.
422  *	3) re-read summary information from disk.
423  *	4) invalidate all inactive vnodes.
424  *	5) invalidate all cached file data.
425  *	6) re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
426  */
427 static int
428 ffs_reload(mp, cred, p)
429 	register struct mount *mp;
430 	struct ucred *cred;
431 	struct proc *p;
432 {
433 	register struct vnode *vp, *nvp, *devvp;
434 	struct inode *ip;
435 	struct csum *space;
436 	struct buf *bp;
437 	struct fs *fs, *newfs;
438 	struct partinfo dpart;
439 	dev_t dev;
440 	int i, blks, size, error;
441 	int32_t *lp;
442 
443 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
444 		return (EINVAL);
445 	/*
446 	 * Step 1: invalidate all cached meta-data.
447 	 */
448 	devvp = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_devvp;
449 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
450 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, 0, cred, p, 0, 0);
451 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
452 	if (error)
453 		panic("ffs_reload: dirty1");
454 
455 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * Only VMIO the backing device if the backing device is a real
459 	 * block device.  See ffs_mountmfs() for more details.
460 	 */
461 	if (devvp->v_tag != VT_MFS && devvp->v_type == VBLK) {
462 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
463 		vfs_object_create(devvp, p, p->p_ucred);
464 		simple_lock(&devvp->v_interlock);
465 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, LK_INTERLOCK, p);
466 	}
467 
468 	/*
469 	 * Step 2: re-read superblock from disk.
470 	 */
471 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD, NOCRED, p) != 0)
472 		size = DEV_BSIZE;
473 	else
474 		size = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
475 	if (error = bread(devvp, (ufs_daddr_t)(SBOFF/size), SBSIZE, NOCRED,&bp))
476 		return (error);
477 	newfs = (struct fs *)bp->b_data;
478 	if (newfs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC || newfs->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
479 		newfs->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
480 			brelse(bp);
481 			return (EIO);		/* XXX needs translation */
482 	}
483 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_fs;
484 	/*
485 	 * Copy pointer fields back into superblock before copying in	XXX
486 	 * new superblock. These should really be in the ufsmount.	XXX
487 	 * Note that important parameters (eg fs_ncg) are unchanged.
488 	 */
489 	bcopy(&fs->fs_csp[0], &newfs->fs_csp[0], sizeof(fs->fs_csp));
490 	newfs->fs_maxcluster = fs->fs_maxcluster;
491 	bcopy(newfs, fs, (u_int)fs->fs_sbsize);
492 	if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
493 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
494 	brelse(bp);
495 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->fs_maxsymlinklen;
496 	ffs_oldfscompat(fs);
497 
498 	/*
499 	 * Step 3: re-read summary information from disk.
500 	 */
501 	blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
502 	space = fs->fs_csp[0];
503 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
504 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
505 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
506 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
507 		error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i), size,
508 		    NOCRED, &bp);
509 		if (error)
510 			return (error);
511 		bcopy(bp->b_data, fs->fs_csp[fragstoblks(fs, i)], (u_int)size);
512 		brelse(bp);
513 	}
514 	/*
515 	 * We no longer know anything about clusters per cylinder group.
516 	 */
517 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
518 		lp = fs->fs_maxcluster;
519 		for (i = 0; i < fs->fs_ncg; i++)
520 			*lp++ = fs->fs_contigsumsize;
521 	}
522 
523 loop:
524 	simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
525 	for (vp = mp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first; vp != NULL; vp = nvp) {
526 		if (vp->v_mount != mp) {
527 			simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
528 			goto loop;
529 		}
530 		nvp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next;
531 		/*
532 		 * Step 4: invalidate all inactive vnodes.
533 		 */
534 		if (vrecycle(vp, &mntvnode_slock, p))
535 			goto loop;
536 		/*
537 		 * Step 5: invalidate all cached file data.
538 		 */
539 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
540 		simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
541 		if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK, p)) {
542 			goto loop;
543 		}
544 		if (vinvalbuf(vp, 0, cred, p, 0, 0))
545 			panic("ffs_reload: dirty2");
546 		/*
547 		 * Step 6: re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
548 		 */
549 		ip = VTOI(vp);
550 		error =
551 		    bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ip->i_number)),
552 		    (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
553 		if (error) {
554 			vput(vp);
555 			return (error);
556 		}
557 		ip->i_din = *((struct dinode *)bp->b_data +
558 		    ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number));
559 		ip->i_effnlink = ip->i_nlink;
560 		brelse(bp);
561 		vput(vp);
562 		simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
563 	}
564 	simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
565 	return (0);
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * Common code for mount and mountroot
570  */
571 int
572 ffs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p, malloctype)
573 	register struct vnode *devvp;
574 	struct mount *mp;
575 	struct proc *p;
576 	struct malloc_type *malloctype;
577 {
578 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
579 	struct buf *bp;
580 	register struct fs *fs;
581 	dev_t dev;
582 	struct partinfo dpart;
583 	caddr_t base, space;
584 	int error, i, blks, size, ronly;
585 	int32_t *lp;
586 	struct ucred *cred;
587 	u_int64_t maxfilesize;					/* XXX */
588 	size_t strsize;
589 	int ncount;
590 
591 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
592 	cred = p ? p->p_ucred : NOCRED;
593 	/*
594 	 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
595 	 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
596 	 * (except for root, which might share swap device for miniroot).
597 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
598 	 */
599 	error = vfs_mountedon(devvp);
600 	if (error)
601 		return (error);
602 	ncount = vcount(devvp);
603 
604 	if (ncount > 1 && devvp != rootvp)
605 		return (EBUSY);
606 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
607 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 0, 0);
608 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
609 	if (error)
610 		return (error);
611 
612 	/*
613 	 * Only VMIO the backing device if the backing device is a real
614 	 * block device.  This excludes the original MFS implementation.
615 	 * Note that it is optional that the backing device be VMIOed.  This
616 	 * increases the opportunity for metadata caching.
617 	 */
618 	if (devvp->v_tag != VT_MFS && devvp->v_type == VBLK) {
619 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
620 		vfs_object_create(devvp, p, p->p_ucred);
621 		simple_lock(&devvp->v_interlock);
622 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, LK_INTERLOCK, p);
623 	}
624 
625 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
626 	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, p);
627 	if (error)
628 		return (error);
629 
630 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD, cred, p) != 0)
631 		size = DEV_BSIZE;
632 	else
633 		size = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
634 
635 	bp = NULL;
636 	ump = NULL;
637 	if (error = bread(devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, cred, &bp))
638 		goto out;
639 	fs = (struct fs *)bp->b_data;
640 	if (fs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC || fs->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
641 	    fs->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
642 		error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
643 		goto out;
644 	}
645 	fs->fs_fmod = 0;
646 	fs->fs_flags &= ~FS_UNCLEAN;
647 	if (fs->fs_clean == 0) {
648 		fs->fs_flags |= FS_UNCLEAN;
649 		if (ronly || (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)) {
650 			printf(
651 "WARNING: %s was not properly dismounted\n",
652 			    fs->fs_fsmnt);
653 		} else {
654 			printf(
655 "WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied.  Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n",
656 			    fs->fs_fsmnt);
657 			error = EPERM;
658 			goto out;
659 		}
660 	}
661 	/* XXX updating 4.2 FFS superblocks trashes rotational layout tables */
662 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT && !ronly) {
663 		error = EROFS;          /* needs translation */
664 		goto out;
665 	}
666 	ump = malloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
667 	bzero((caddr_t)ump, sizeof *ump);
668 	ump->um_malloctype = malloctype;
669 	ump->um_fs = malloc((u_long)fs->fs_sbsize, M_UFSMNT,
670 	    M_WAITOK);
671 	ump->um_blkatoff = ffs_blkatoff;
672 	ump->um_truncate = ffs_truncate;
673 	ump->um_update = ffs_update;
674 	ump->um_valloc = ffs_valloc;
675 	ump->um_vfree = ffs_vfree;
676 	bcopy(bp->b_data, ump->um_fs, (u_int)fs->fs_sbsize);
677 	if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
678 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
679 	brelse(bp);
680 	bp = NULL;
681 	fs = ump->um_fs;
682 	fs->fs_ronly = ronly;
683 	if (ronly == 0) {
684 		fs->fs_fmod = 1;
685 		fs->fs_clean = 0;
686 	}
687 	size = fs->fs_cssize;
688 	blks = howmany(size, fs->fs_fsize);
689 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0)
690 		size += fs->fs_ncg * sizeof(int32_t);
691 	base = space = malloc((u_long)size, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
692 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
693 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
694 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
695 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
696 		if (error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i), size,
697 		    cred, &bp)) {
698 			free(base, M_UFSMNT);
699 			goto out;
700 		}
701 		bcopy(bp->b_data, space, (u_int)size);
702 		fs->fs_csp[fragstoblks(fs, i)] = (struct csum *)space;
703 		space += size;
704 		brelse(bp);
705 		bp = NULL;
706 	}
707 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
708 		fs->fs_maxcluster = lp = (int32_t *)space;
709 		for (i = 0; i < fs->fs_ncg; i++)
710 			*lp++ = fs->fs_contigsumsize;
711 	}
712 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)ump;
713 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = (long)dev;
714 	if (fs->fs_id[0] != 0 && fs->fs_id[1] != 0)
715 		mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = fs->fs_id[1];
716 	else
717 		mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
718 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->fs_maxsymlinklen;
719 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
720 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
721 	ump->um_dev = dev;
722 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
723 	ump->um_nindir = fs->fs_nindir;
724 	ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->fs_fsbtodb;
725 	ump->um_seqinc = fs->fs_frag;
726 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
727 		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
728 	devvp->v_specmountpoint = mp;
729 	ffs_oldfscompat(fs);
730 
731 	/*
732 	 * Set FS local "last mounted on" information (NULL pad)
733 	 */
734 	copystr(	mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,	/* mount point*/
735 			fs->fs_fsmnt,			/* copy area*/
736 			sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - 1,	/* max size*/
737 			&strsize);			/* real size*/
738 	bzero( fs->fs_fsmnt + strsize, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - strsize);
739 
740 	if( mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ROOTFS) {
741 		/*
742 		 * Root mount; update timestamp in mount structure.
743 		 * this will be used by the common root mount code
744 		 * to update the system clock.
745 		 */
746 		mp->mnt_time = fs->fs_time;
747 	}
748 
749 	ump->um_savedmaxfilesize = fs->fs_maxfilesize;		/* XXX */
750 	maxfilesize = (u_int64_t)0x40000000 * fs->fs_bsize - 1;	/* XXX */
751 	if (fs->fs_maxfilesize > maxfilesize)			/* XXX */
752 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = maxfilesize;		/* XXX */
753 	if (ronly == 0) {
754 		if ((fs->fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP) &&
755 		    (error = softdep_mount(devvp, mp, fs, cred)) != 0) {
756 			free(base, M_UFSMNT);
757 			goto out;
758 		}
759 		fs->fs_clean = 0;
760 		(void) ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
761 	}
762 	return (0);
763 out:
764 	devvp->v_specmountpoint = NULL;
765 	if (bp)
766 		brelse(bp);
767 	(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, cred, p);
768 	if (ump) {
769 		free(ump->um_fs, M_UFSMNT);
770 		free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
771 		mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
772 	}
773 	return (error);
774 }
775 
776 /*
777  * Sanity checks for old file systems.
778  *
779  * XXX - goes away some day.
780  */
781 static int
782 ffs_oldfscompat(fs)
783 	struct fs *fs;
784 {
785 
786 	fs->fs_npsect = max(fs->fs_npsect, fs->fs_nsect);	/* XXX */
787 	fs->fs_interleave = max(fs->fs_interleave, 1);		/* XXX */
788 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)		/* XXX */
789 		fs->fs_nrpos = 8;				/* XXX */
790 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
791 #if 0
792 		int i;						/* XXX */
793 		u_int64_t sizepb = fs->fs_bsize;		/* XXX */
794 								/* XXX */
795 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = fs->fs_bsize * NDADDR - 1;	/* XXX */
796 		for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) {			/* XXX */
797 			sizepb *= NINDIR(fs);			/* XXX */
798 			fs->fs_maxfilesize += sizepb;		/* XXX */
799 		}						/* XXX */
800 #endif
801 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = (u_quad_t) 1LL << 39;
802 		fs->fs_qbmask = ~fs->fs_bmask;			/* XXX */
803 		fs->fs_qfmask = ~fs->fs_fmask;			/* XXX */
804 	}							/* XXX */
805 	return (0);
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * unmount system call
810  */
811 int
812 ffs_unmount(mp, mntflags, p)
813 	struct mount *mp;
814 	int mntflags;
815 	struct proc *p;
816 {
817 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
818 	register struct fs *fs;
819 	int error, flags;
820 
821 	flags = 0;
822 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) {
823 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
824 	}
825 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP) {
826 		if ((error = softdep_flushfiles(mp, flags, p)) != 0)
827 			return (error);
828 	} else {
829 		if ((error = ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags, p)) != 0)
830 			return (error);
831 	}
832 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
833 	fs = ump->um_fs;
834 	if (fs->fs_ronly == 0) {
835 		fs->fs_clean = fs->fs_flags & FS_UNCLEAN ? 0 : 1;
836 		error = ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
837 		if (error) {
838 			fs->fs_clean = 0;
839 			return (error);
840 		}
841 	}
842 	ump->um_devvp->v_specmountpoint = NULL;
843 
844 	vinvalbuf(ump->um_devvp, V_SAVE, NOCRED, p, 0, 0);
845 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp, fs->fs_ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE,
846 		NOCRED, p);
847 
848 	vrele(ump->um_devvp);
849 
850 	free(fs->fs_csp[0], M_UFSMNT);
851 	free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
852 	free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
853 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
854 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
855 	return (error);
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  * Flush out all the files in a filesystem.
860  */
861 int
862 ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags, p)
863 	register struct mount *mp;
864 	int flags;
865 	struct proc *p;
866 {
867 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
868 	int error;
869 
870 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
871 #ifdef QUOTA
872 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_QUOTA) {
873 		int i;
874 		error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, SKIPSYSTEM|flags);
875 		if (error)
876 			return (error);
877 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
878 			if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP)
879 				continue;
880 			quotaoff(p, mp, i);
881 		}
882 		/*
883 		 * Here we fall through to vflush again to ensure
884 		 * that we have gotten rid of all the system vnodes.
885 		 */
886 	}
887 #endif
888         /*
889 	 * Flush all the files.
890 	 */
891 	if ((error = vflush(mp, NULL, flags)) != 0)
892 		return (error);
893 	/*
894 	 * Flush filesystem metadata.
895 	 */
896 	vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
897 	error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, p->p_ucred, MNT_WAIT, p);
898 	VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp, 0, p);
899 	return (error);
900 }
901 
902 /*
903  * Get file system statistics.
904  */
905 int
906 ffs_statfs(mp, sbp, p)
907 	struct mount *mp;
908 	register struct statfs *sbp;
909 	struct proc *p;
910 {
911 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
912 	register struct fs *fs;
913 
914 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
915 	fs = ump->um_fs;
916 	if (fs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC)
917 		panic("ffs_statfs");
918 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->fs_fsize;
919 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->fs_bsize;
920 	sbp->f_blocks = fs->fs_dsize;
921 	sbp->f_bfree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree * fs->fs_frag +
922 		fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
923 	sbp->f_bavail = freespace(fs, fs->fs_minfree);
924 	sbp->f_files =  fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg - ROOTINO;
925 	sbp->f_ffree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree;
926 	if (sbp != &mp->mnt_stat) {
927 		sbp->f_type = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
928 		bcopy((caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
929 			(caddr_t)&sbp->f_mntonname[0], MNAMELEN);
930 		bcopy((caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,
931 			(caddr_t)&sbp->f_mntfromname[0], MNAMELEN);
932 	}
933 	return (0);
934 }
935 
936 /*
937  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
938  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
939  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
940  *
941  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
942  */
943 int
944 ffs_sync(mp, waitfor, cred, p)
945 	struct mount *mp;
946 	int waitfor;
947 	struct ucred *cred;
948 	struct proc *p;
949 {
950 	struct vnode *nvp, *vp;
951 	struct inode *ip;
952 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
953 	struct fs *fs;
954 	int error, allerror = 0;
955 
956 	fs = ump->um_fs;
957 	if (fs->fs_fmod != 0 && fs->fs_ronly != 0) {		/* XXX */
958 		printf("fs = %s\n", fs->fs_fsmnt);
959 		panic("ffs_sync: rofs mod");
960 	}
961 	/*
962 	 * Write back each (modified) inode.
963 	 */
964 	simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
965 loop:
966 	for (vp = mp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first; vp != NULL; vp = nvp) {
967 		/*
968 		 * If the vnode that we are about to sync is no longer
969 		 * associated with this mount point, start over.
970 		 */
971 		if (vp->v_mount != mp)
972 			goto loop;
973 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
974 		nvp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next;
975 		ip = VTOI(vp);
976 		if ((vp->v_type == VNON) || ((ip->i_flag &
977 		     (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE)) == 0) &&
978 		    (TAILQ_EMPTY(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) || (waitfor == MNT_LAZY))) {
979 			simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
980 			continue;
981 		}
982 		if (vp->v_type != VCHR) {
983 			simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
984 			error =
985 			  vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT | LK_INTERLOCK, p);
986 			if (error) {
987 				simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
988 				if (error == ENOENT)
989 					goto loop;
990 				continue;
991 			}
992 			if (error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred, waitfor, p))
993 				allerror = error;
994 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
995 			vrele(vp);
996 			simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
997 		} else {
998 			simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
999 			simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
1000 			/* UFS_UPDATE(vp, waitfor == MNT_WAIT); */
1001 			UFS_UPDATE(vp, 0);
1002 			simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
1003 		}
1004 	}
1005 	simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
1006 	/*
1007 	 * Force stale file system control information to be flushed.
1008 	 */
1009 	if (waitfor != MNT_LAZY) {
1010 		if (ump->um_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP)
1011 			waitfor = MNT_NOWAIT;
1012 		vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
1013 		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, cred, waitfor, p)) != 0)
1014 			allerror = error;
1015 		VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp, 0, p);
1016 	}
1017 #ifdef QUOTA
1018 	qsync(mp);
1019 #endif
1020 	/*
1021 	 * Write back modified superblock.
1022 	 */
1023 	if (fs->fs_fmod != 0 && (error = ffs_sbupdate(ump, waitfor)) != 0)
1024 		allerror = error;
1025 	return (allerror);
1026 }
1027 
1028 /*
1029  * Look up a FFS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it
1030  * in from disk.  If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then
1031  * return the inode locked.  Detection and handling of mount points must be
1032  * done by the calling routine.
1033  */
1034 static int ffs_inode_hash_lock;
1035 
1036 int
1037 ffs_vget(mp, ino, vpp)
1038 	struct mount *mp;
1039 	ino_t ino;
1040 	struct vnode **vpp;
1041 {
1042 	struct fs *fs;
1043 	struct inode *ip;
1044 	struct ufsmount *ump;
1045 	struct buf *bp;
1046 	struct vnode *vp;
1047 	dev_t dev;
1048 	int error;
1049 
1050 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
1051 	dev = ump->um_dev;
1052 restart:
1053 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino)) != NULL) {
1054 		return (0);
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	/*
1058 	 * Lock out the creation of new entries in the FFS hash table in
1059 	 * case getnewvnode() or MALLOC() blocks, otherwise a duplicate
1060 	 * may occur!
1061 	 */
1062 	if (ffs_inode_hash_lock) {
1063 		while (ffs_inode_hash_lock) {
1064 			ffs_inode_hash_lock = -1;
1065 			tsleep(&ffs_inode_hash_lock, PVM, "ffsvgt", 0);
1066 		}
1067 		goto restart;
1068 	}
1069 	ffs_inode_hash_lock = 1;
1070 
1071 	/*
1072 	 * If this MALLOC() is performed after the getnewvnode()
1073 	 * it might block, leaving a vnode with a NULL v_data to be
1074 	 * found by ffs_sync() if a sync happens to fire right then,
1075 	 * which will cause a panic because ffs_sync() blindly
1076 	 * dereferences vp->v_data (as well it should).
1077 	 */
1078 	MALLOC(ip, struct inode *, sizeof(struct inode),
1079 	    ump->um_malloctype, M_WAITOK);
1080 
1081 	/* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */
1082 	error = getnewvnode(VT_UFS, mp, ffs_vnodeop_p, &vp);
1083 	if (error) {
1084 		if (ffs_inode_hash_lock < 0)
1085 			wakeup(&ffs_inode_hash_lock);
1086 		ffs_inode_hash_lock = 0;
1087 		*vpp = NULL;
1088 		FREE(ip, ump->um_malloctype);
1089 		return (error);
1090 	}
1091 	bzero((caddr_t)ip, sizeof(struct inode));
1092 	lockinit(&ip->i_lock, PINOD, "inode", 0, 0);
1093 	vp->v_data = ip;
1094 	ip->i_vnode = vp;
1095 	ip->i_fs = fs = ump->um_fs;
1096 	ip->i_dev = dev;
1097 	ip->i_number = ino;
1098 #ifdef QUOTA
1099 	{
1100 		int i;
1101 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1102 			ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
1103 	}
1104 #endif
1105 	/*
1106 	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
1107 	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
1108 	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
1109 	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
1110 	 */
1111 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
1112 
1113 	if (ffs_inode_hash_lock < 0)
1114 		wakeup(&ffs_inode_hash_lock);
1115 	ffs_inode_hash_lock = 0;
1116 
1117 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
1118 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)),
1119 	    (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
1120 	if (error) {
1121 		/*
1122 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
1123 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
1124 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
1125 		 * list by vput().
1126 		 */
1127 		brelse(bp);
1128 		vput(vp);
1129 		*vpp = NULL;
1130 		return (error);
1131 	}
1132 	ip->i_din = *((struct dinode *)bp->b_data + ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino));
1133 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
1134 		softdep_load_inodeblock(ip);
1135 	else
1136 		ip->i_effnlink = ip->i_nlink;
1137 	bqrelse(bp);
1138 
1139 	/*
1140 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.
1141 	 * Note that the underlying vnode may have changed.
1142 	 */
1143 	error = ufs_vinit(mp, ffs_specop_p, ffs_fifoop_p, &vp);
1144 	if (error) {
1145 		vput(vp);
1146 		*vpp = NULL;
1147 		return (error);
1148 	}
1149 	/*
1150 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
1151 	 */
1152 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
1153 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
1154 	/*
1155 	 * Set up a generation number for this inode if it does not
1156 	 * already have one. This should only happen on old filesystems.
1157 	 */
1158 	if (ip->i_gen == 0) {
1159 		ip->i_gen = random() / 2 + 1;
1160 		if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
1161 			ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
1162 	}
1163 	/*
1164 	 * Ensure that uid and gid are correct. This is a temporary
1165 	 * fix until fsck has been changed to do the update.
1166 	 */
1167 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {		/* XXX */
1168 		ip->i_uid = ip->i_din.di_ouid;		/* XXX */
1169 		ip->i_gid = ip->i_din.di_ogid;		/* XXX */
1170 	}						/* XXX */
1171 
1172 	*vpp = vp;
1173 	return (0);
1174 }
1175 
1176 /*
1177  * File handle to vnode
1178  *
1179  * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
1180  * - check that the inode number is valid
1181  * - call ffs_vget() to get the locked inode
1182  * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
1183  * - check that the given client host has export rights and return
1184  *   those rights via. exflagsp and credanonp
1185  */
1186 int
1187 ffs_fhtovp(mp, fhp, nam, vpp, exflagsp, credanonp)
1188 	register struct mount *mp;
1189 	struct fid *fhp;
1190 	struct sockaddr *nam;
1191 	struct vnode **vpp;
1192 	int *exflagsp;
1193 	struct ucred **credanonp;
1194 {
1195 	register struct ufid *ufhp;
1196 	struct fs *fs;
1197 
1198 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
1199 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_fs;
1200 	if (ufhp->ufid_ino < ROOTINO ||
1201 	    ufhp->ufid_ino >= fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg)
1202 		return (ESTALE);
1203 	return (ufs_check_export(mp, ufhp, nam, vpp, exflagsp, credanonp));
1204 }
1205 
1206 /*
1207  * Vnode pointer to File handle
1208  */
1209 /* ARGSUSED */
1210 int
1211 ffs_vptofh(vp, fhp)
1212 	struct vnode *vp;
1213 	struct fid *fhp;
1214 {
1215 	register struct inode *ip;
1216 	register struct ufid *ufhp;
1217 
1218 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1219 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
1220 	ufhp->ufid_len = sizeof(struct ufid);
1221 	ufhp->ufid_ino = ip->i_number;
1222 	ufhp->ufid_gen = ip->i_gen;
1223 	return (0);
1224 }
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * Initialize the filesystem; just use ufs_init.
1228  */
1229 static int
1230 ffs_init(vfsp)
1231 	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
1232 {
1233 
1234 	softdep_initialize();
1235 	return (ufs_init(vfsp));
1236 }
1237 
1238 /*
1239  * Write a superblock and associated information back to disk.
1240  */
1241 static int
1242 ffs_sbupdate(mp, waitfor)
1243 	struct ufsmount *mp;
1244 	int waitfor;
1245 {
1246 	register struct fs *dfs, *fs = mp->um_fs;
1247 	register struct buf *bp;
1248 	int blks;
1249 	caddr_t space;
1250 	int i, size, error, allerror = 0;
1251 
1252 	/*
1253 	 * First write back the summary information.
1254 	 */
1255 	blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
1256 	space = (caddr_t)fs->fs_csp[0];
1257 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
1258 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
1259 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
1260 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
1261 		bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i),
1262 		    size, 0, 0);
1263 		bcopy(space, bp->b_data, (u_int)size);
1264 		space += size;
1265 		if (waitfor != MNT_WAIT)
1266 			bawrite(bp);
1267 		else if (error = bwrite(bp))
1268 			allerror = error;
1269 	}
1270 	/*
1271 	 * Now write back the superblock itself. If any errors occurred
1272 	 * up to this point, then fail so that the superblock avoids
1273 	 * being written out as clean.
1274 	 */
1275 	if (allerror)
1276 		return (allerror);
1277 	bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, SBLOCK, (int)fs->fs_sbsize, 0, 0);
1278 	fs->fs_fmod = 0;
1279 	fs->fs_time = time_second;
1280 	bcopy((caddr_t)fs, bp->b_data, (u_int)fs->fs_sbsize);
1281 	/* Restore compatibility to old file systems.		   XXX */
1282 	dfs = (struct fs *)bp->b_data;				/* XXX */
1283 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)		/* XXX */
1284 		dfs->fs_nrpos = -1;				/* XXX */
1285 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
1286 		int32_t *lp, tmp;				/* XXX */
1287 								/* XXX */
1288 		lp = (int32_t *)&dfs->fs_qbmask;		/* XXX */
1289 		tmp = lp[4];					/* XXX */
1290 		for (i = 4; i > 0; i--)				/* XXX */
1291 			lp[i] = lp[i-1];			/* XXX */
1292 		lp[0] = tmp;					/* XXX */
1293 	}							/* XXX */
1294 	dfs->fs_maxfilesize = mp->um_savedmaxfilesize;		/* XXX */
1295 	if (waitfor != MNT_WAIT)
1296 		bawrite(bp);
1297 	else if (error = bwrite(bp))
1298 		allerror = error;
1299 	return (allerror);
1300 }
1301