xref: /freebsd/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_subr.c (revision 3bdf775801b218aa5a89564839405b122f4b233e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)ffs_subr.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 3/21/95
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 
37 #ifndef _KERNEL
38 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
39 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
40 #else
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/mount.h>
45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
46 #include <sys/bio.h>
47 #include <sys/buf.h>
48 #include <sys/ucred.h>
49 
50 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
51 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
52 #include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h>
53 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
54 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
55 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
56 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
57 
58 #ifdef KDB
59 void	ffs_checkoverlap(struct buf *, struct inode *);
60 #endif
61 
62 /*
63  * Return buffer with the contents of block "offset" from the beginning of
64  * directory "ip".  If "res" is non-zero, fill it in with a pointer to the
65  * remaining space in the directory.
66  */
67 int
68 ffs_blkatoff(vp, offset, res, bpp)
69 	struct vnode *vp;
70 	off_t offset;
71 	char **res;
72 	struct buf **bpp;
73 {
74 	struct inode *ip;
75 	struct fs *fs;
76 	struct buf *bp;
77 	ufs_lbn_t lbn;
78 	int bsize, error;
79 
80 	ip = VTOI(vp);
81 	fs = ip->i_fs;
82 	lbn = lblkno(fs, offset);
83 	bsize = blksize(fs, ip, lbn);
84 
85 	*bpp = NULL;
86 	error = bread(vp, lbn, bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
87 	if (error) {
88 		brelse(bp);
89 		return (error);
90 	}
91 	if (res)
92 		*res = (char *)bp->b_data + blkoff(fs, offset);
93 	*bpp = bp;
94 	return (0);
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * Load up the contents of an inode and copy the appropriate pieces
99  * to the incore copy.
100  */
101 void
102 ffs_load_inode(bp, ip, fs, ino)
103 	struct buf *bp;
104 	struct inode *ip;
105 	struct fs *fs;
106 	ino_t ino;
107 {
108 
109 	if (ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1) {
110 		*ip->i_din1 =
111 		    *((struct ufs1_dinode *)bp->b_data + ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino));
112 		ip->i_mode = ip->i_din1->di_mode;
113 		ip->i_nlink = ip->i_din1->di_nlink;
114 		ip->i_size = ip->i_din1->di_size;
115 		ip->i_flags = ip->i_din1->di_flags;
116 		ip->i_gen = ip->i_din1->di_gen;
117 		ip->i_uid = ip->i_din1->di_uid;
118 		ip->i_gid = ip->i_din1->di_gid;
119 	} else {
120 		*ip->i_din2 =
121 		    *((struct ufs2_dinode *)bp->b_data + ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino));
122 		ip->i_mode = ip->i_din2->di_mode;
123 		ip->i_nlink = ip->i_din2->di_nlink;
124 		ip->i_size = ip->i_din2->di_size;
125 		ip->i_flags = ip->i_din2->di_flags;
126 		ip->i_gen = ip->i_din2->di_gen;
127 		ip->i_uid = ip->i_din2->di_uid;
128 		ip->i_gid = ip->i_din2->di_gid;
129 	}
130 }
131 #endif /* KERNEL */
132 
133 /*
134  * Update the frsum fields to reflect addition or deletion
135  * of some frags.
136  */
137 void
138 ffs_fragacct(fs, fragmap, fraglist, cnt)
139 	struct fs *fs;
140 	int fragmap;
141 	int32_t fraglist[];
142 	int cnt;
143 {
144 	int inblk;
145 	int field, subfield;
146 	int siz, pos;
147 
148 	inblk = (int)(fragtbl[fs->fs_frag][fragmap]) << 1;
149 	fragmap <<= 1;
150 	for (siz = 1; siz < fs->fs_frag; siz++) {
151 		if ((inblk & (1 << (siz + (fs->fs_frag % NBBY)))) == 0)
152 			continue;
153 		field = around[siz];
154 		subfield = inside[siz];
155 		for (pos = siz; pos <= fs->fs_frag; pos++) {
156 			if ((fragmap & field) == subfield) {
157 				fraglist[siz] += cnt;
158 				pos += siz;
159 				field <<= siz;
160 				subfield <<= siz;
161 			}
162 			field <<= 1;
163 			subfield <<= 1;
164 		}
165 	}
166 }
167 
168 #ifdef KDB
169 void
170 ffs_checkoverlap(bp, ip)
171 	struct buf *bp;
172 	struct inode *ip;
173 {
174 	struct buf *ebp, *ep;
175 	ufs2_daddr_t start, last;
176 	struct vnode *vp;
177 
178 	ebp = &buf[nbuf];
179 	start = bp->b_blkno;
180 	last = start + btodb(bp->b_bcount) - 1;
181 	for (ep = buf; ep < ebp; ep++) {
182 		if (ep == bp || (ep->b_flags & B_INVAL) ||
183 		    ep->b_vp == NULLVP)
184 			continue;
185 		vp = ip->i_devvp;
186 		/* look for overlap */
187 		if (ep->b_bcount == 0 || ep->b_blkno > last ||
188 		    ep->b_blkno + btodb(ep->b_bcount) <= start)
189 			continue;
190 		vprint("Disk overlap", vp);
191 		printf("\tstart %jd, end %jd overlap start %jd, end %jd\n",
192 		    (intmax_t)start, (intmax_t)last, (intmax_t)ep->b_blkno,
193 		    (intmax_t)(ep->b_blkno + btodb(ep->b_bcount) - 1));
194 		panic("ffs_checkoverlap: Disk buffer overlap");
195 	}
196 }
197 #endif /* KDB */
198 
199 /*
200  * block operations
201  *
202  * check if a block is available
203  */
204 int
205 ffs_isblock(fs, cp, h)
206 	struct fs *fs;
207 	unsigned char *cp;
208 	ufs1_daddr_t h;
209 {
210 	unsigned char mask;
211 
212 	switch ((int)fs->fs_frag) {
213 	case 8:
214 		return (cp[h] == 0xff);
215 	case 4:
216 		mask = 0x0f << ((h & 0x1) << 2);
217 		return ((cp[h >> 1] & mask) == mask);
218 	case 2:
219 		mask = 0x03 << ((h & 0x3) << 1);
220 		return ((cp[h >> 2] & mask) == mask);
221 	case 1:
222 		mask = 0x01 << (h & 0x7);
223 		return ((cp[h >> 3] & mask) == mask);
224 	default:
225 #ifdef _KERNEL
226 		panic("ffs_isblock");
227 #endif
228 		break;
229 	}
230 	return (0);
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * check if a block is free
235  */
236 int
237 ffs_isfreeblock(fs, cp, h)
238 	struct fs *fs;
239 	u_char *cp;
240 	ufs1_daddr_t h;
241 {
242 
243 	switch ((int)fs->fs_frag) {
244 	case 8:
245 		return (cp[h] == 0);
246 	case 4:
247 		return ((cp[h >> 1] & (0x0f << ((h & 0x1) << 2))) == 0);
248 	case 2:
249 		return ((cp[h >> 2] & (0x03 << ((h & 0x3) << 1))) == 0);
250 	case 1:
251 		return ((cp[h >> 3] & (0x01 << (h & 0x7))) == 0);
252 	default:
253 #ifdef _KERNEL
254 		panic("ffs_isfreeblock");
255 #endif
256 		break;
257 	}
258 	return (0);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * take a block out of the map
263  */
264 void
265 ffs_clrblock(fs, cp, h)
266 	struct fs *fs;
267 	u_char *cp;
268 	ufs1_daddr_t h;
269 {
270 
271 	switch ((int)fs->fs_frag) {
272 	case 8:
273 		cp[h] = 0;
274 		return;
275 	case 4:
276 		cp[h >> 1] &= ~(0x0f << ((h & 0x1) << 2));
277 		return;
278 	case 2:
279 		cp[h >> 2] &= ~(0x03 << ((h & 0x3) << 1));
280 		return;
281 	case 1:
282 		cp[h >> 3] &= ~(0x01 << (h & 0x7));
283 		return;
284 	default:
285 #ifdef _KERNEL
286 		panic("ffs_clrblock");
287 #endif
288 		break;
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * put a block into the map
294  */
295 void
296 ffs_setblock(fs, cp, h)
297 	struct fs *fs;
298 	unsigned char *cp;
299 	ufs1_daddr_t h;
300 {
301 
302 	switch ((int)fs->fs_frag) {
303 
304 	case 8:
305 		cp[h] = 0xff;
306 		return;
307 	case 4:
308 		cp[h >> 1] |= (0x0f << ((h & 0x1) << 2));
309 		return;
310 	case 2:
311 		cp[h >> 2] |= (0x03 << ((h & 0x3) << 1));
312 		return;
313 	case 1:
314 		cp[h >> 3] |= (0x01 << (h & 0x7));
315 		return;
316 	default:
317 #ifdef _KERNEL
318 		panic("ffs_setblock");
319 #endif
320 		break;
321 	}
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * Update the cluster map because of an allocation or free.
326  *
327  * Cnt == 1 means free; cnt == -1 means allocating.
328  */
329 void
330 ffs_clusteracct(fs, cgp, blkno, cnt)
331 	struct fs *fs;
332 	struct cg *cgp;
333 	ufs1_daddr_t blkno;
334 	int cnt;
335 {
336 	int32_t *sump;
337 	int32_t *lp;
338 	u_char *freemapp, *mapp;
339 	int i, start, end, forw, back, map, bit;
340 
341 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize <= 0)
342 		return;
343 	freemapp = cg_clustersfree(cgp);
344 	sump = cg_clustersum(cgp);
345 	/*
346 	 * Allocate or clear the actual block.
347 	 */
348 	if (cnt > 0)
349 		setbit(freemapp, blkno);
350 	else
351 		clrbit(freemapp, blkno);
352 	/*
353 	 * Find the size of the cluster going forward.
354 	 */
355 	start = blkno + 1;
356 	end = start + fs->fs_contigsumsize;
357 	if (end >= cgp->cg_nclusterblks)
358 		end = cgp->cg_nclusterblks;
359 	mapp = &freemapp[start / NBBY];
360 	map = *mapp++;
361 	bit = 1 << (start % NBBY);
362 	for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
363 		if ((map & bit) == 0)
364 			break;
365 		if ((i & (NBBY - 1)) != (NBBY - 1)) {
366 			bit <<= 1;
367 		} else {
368 			map = *mapp++;
369 			bit = 1;
370 		}
371 	}
372 	forw = i - start;
373 	/*
374 	 * Find the size of the cluster going backward.
375 	 */
376 	start = blkno - 1;
377 	end = start - fs->fs_contigsumsize;
378 	if (end < 0)
379 		end = -1;
380 	mapp = &freemapp[start / NBBY];
381 	map = *mapp--;
382 	bit = 1 << (start % NBBY);
383 	for (i = start; i > end; i--) {
384 		if ((map & bit) == 0)
385 			break;
386 		if ((i & (NBBY - 1)) != 0) {
387 			bit >>= 1;
388 		} else {
389 			map = *mapp--;
390 			bit = 1 << (NBBY - 1);
391 		}
392 	}
393 	back = start - i;
394 	/*
395 	 * Account for old cluster and the possibly new forward and
396 	 * back clusters.
397 	 */
398 	i = back + forw + 1;
399 	if (i > fs->fs_contigsumsize)
400 		i = fs->fs_contigsumsize;
401 	sump[i] += cnt;
402 	if (back > 0)
403 		sump[back] -= cnt;
404 	if (forw > 0)
405 		sump[forw] -= cnt;
406 	/*
407 	 * Update cluster summary information.
408 	 */
409 	lp = &sump[fs->fs_contigsumsize];
410 	for (i = fs->fs_contigsumsize; i > 0; i--)
411 		if (*lp-- > 0)
412 			break;
413 	fs->fs_maxcluster[cgp->cg_cgx] = i;
414 }
415