xref: /freebsd/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_subr.c (revision 396c556d77189a5c474d35cec6f44a762e310b7d)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)ffs_subr.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 3/21/95
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 
39 #ifndef _KERNEL
40 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
41 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
42 #else
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/lock.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/mount.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 #include <sys/bio.h>
49 #include <sys/buf.h>
50 #include <sys/ucred.h>
51 
52 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
53 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
54 #include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h>
55 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
56 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
57 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
58 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
59 
60 /*
61  * Return buffer with the contents of block "offset" from the beginning of
62  * directory "ip".  If "res" is non-zero, fill it in with a pointer to the
63  * remaining space in the directory.
64  */
65 int
66 ffs_blkatoff(struct vnode *vp, off_t offset, char **res, struct buf **bpp)
67 {
68 	struct inode *ip;
69 	struct fs *fs;
70 	struct buf *bp;
71 	ufs_lbn_t lbn;
72 	int bsize, error;
73 
74 	ip = VTOI(vp);
75 	fs = ITOFS(ip);
76 	lbn = lblkno(fs, offset);
77 	bsize = blksize(fs, ip, lbn);
78 
79 	*bpp = NULL;
80 	error = bread(vp, lbn, bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
81 	if (error) {
82 		brelse(bp);
83 		return (error);
84 	}
85 	if (res)
86 		*res = (char *)bp->b_data + blkoff(fs, offset);
87 	*bpp = bp;
88 	return (0);
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  * Load up the contents of an inode and copy the appropriate pieces
93  * to the incore copy.
94  */
95 void
96 ffs_load_inode(struct buf *bp, struct inode *ip, struct fs *fs, ino_t ino)
97 {
98 
99 	if (I_IS_UFS1(ip)) {
100 		*ip->i_din1 =
101 		    *((struct ufs1_dinode *)bp->b_data + ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino));
102 		ip->i_mode = ip->i_din1->di_mode;
103 		ip->i_nlink = ip->i_din1->di_nlink;
104 		ip->i_size = ip->i_din1->di_size;
105 		ip->i_flags = ip->i_din1->di_flags;
106 		ip->i_gen = ip->i_din1->di_gen;
107 		ip->i_uid = ip->i_din1->di_uid;
108 		ip->i_gid = ip->i_din1->di_gid;
109 	} else {
110 		*ip->i_din2 =
111 		    *((struct ufs2_dinode *)bp->b_data + ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino));
112 		ip->i_mode = ip->i_din2->di_mode;
113 		ip->i_nlink = ip->i_din2->di_nlink;
114 		ip->i_size = ip->i_din2->di_size;
115 		ip->i_flags = ip->i_din2->di_flags;
116 		ip->i_gen = ip->i_din2->di_gen;
117 		ip->i_uid = ip->i_din2->di_uid;
118 		ip->i_gid = ip->i_din2->di_gid;
119 	}
120 }
121 #endif /* KERNEL */
122 
123 /*
124  * Update the frsum fields to reflect addition or deletion
125  * of some frags.
126  */
127 void
128 ffs_fragacct(struct fs *fs, int fragmap, int32_t fraglist[], int cnt)
129 {
130 	int inblk;
131 	int field, subfield;
132 	int siz, pos;
133 
134 	inblk = (int)(fragtbl[fs->fs_frag][fragmap]) << 1;
135 	fragmap <<= 1;
136 	for (siz = 1; siz < fs->fs_frag; siz++) {
137 		if ((inblk & (1 << (siz + (fs->fs_frag % NBBY)))) == 0)
138 			continue;
139 		field = around[siz];
140 		subfield = inside[siz];
141 		for (pos = siz; pos <= fs->fs_frag; pos++) {
142 			if ((fragmap & field) == subfield) {
143 				fraglist[siz] += cnt;
144 				pos += siz;
145 				field <<= siz;
146 				subfield <<= siz;
147 			}
148 			field <<= 1;
149 			subfield <<= 1;
150 		}
151 	}
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * block operations
156  *
157  * check if a block is available
158  */
159 int
160 ffs_isblock(struct fs *fs, unsigned char *cp, ufs1_daddr_t h)
161 {
162 	unsigned char mask;
163 
164 	switch ((int)fs->fs_frag) {
165 	case 8:
166 		return (cp[h] == 0xff);
167 	case 4:
168 		mask = 0x0f << ((h & 0x1) << 2);
169 		return ((cp[h >> 1] & mask) == mask);
170 	case 2:
171 		mask = 0x03 << ((h & 0x3) << 1);
172 		return ((cp[h >> 2] & mask) == mask);
173 	case 1:
174 		mask = 0x01 << (h & 0x7);
175 		return ((cp[h >> 3] & mask) == mask);
176 	default:
177 #ifdef _KERNEL
178 		panic("ffs_isblock");
179 #endif
180 		break;
181 	}
182 	return (0);
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * check if a block is free
187  */
188 int
189 ffs_isfreeblock(struct fs *fs, u_char *cp, ufs1_daddr_t h)
190 {
191 
192 	switch ((int)fs->fs_frag) {
193 	case 8:
194 		return (cp[h] == 0);
195 	case 4:
196 		return ((cp[h >> 1] & (0x0f << ((h & 0x1) << 2))) == 0);
197 	case 2:
198 		return ((cp[h >> 2] & (0x03 << ((h & 0x3) << 1))) == 0);
199 	case 1:
200 		return ((cp[h >> 3] & (0x01 << (h & 0x7))) == 0);
201 	default:
202 #ifdef _KERNEL
203 		panic("ffs_isfreeblock");
204 #endif
205 		break;
206 	}
207 	return (0);
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * take a block out of the map
212  */
213 void
214 ffs_clrblock(struct fs *fs, u_char *cp, ufs1_daddr_t h)
215 {
216 
217 	switch ((int)fs->fs_frag) {
218 	case 8:
219 		cp[h] = 0;
220 		return;
221 	case 4:
222 		cp[h >> 1] &= ~(0x0f << ((h & 0x1) << 2));
223 		return;
224 	case 2:
225 		cp[h >> 2] &= ~(0x03 << ((h & 0x3) << 1));
226 		return;
227 	case 1:
228 		cp[h >> 3] &= ~(0x01 << (h & 0x7));
229 		return;
230 	default:
231 #ifdef _KERNEL
232 		panic("ffs_clrblock");
233 #endif
234 		break;
235 	}
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * put a block into the map
240  */
241 void
242 ffs_setblock(struct fs *fs, unsigned char *cp, ufs1_daddr_t h)
243 {
244 
245 	switch ((int)fs->fs_frag) {
246 
247 	case 8:
248 		cp[h] = 0xff;
249 		return;
250 	case 4:
251 		cp[h >> 1] |= (0x0f << ((h & 0x1) << 2));
252 		return;
253 	case 2:
254 		cp[h >> 2] |= (0x03 << ((h & 0x3) << 1));
255 		return;
256 	case 1:
257 		cp[h >> 3] |= (0x01 << (h & 0x7));
258 		return;
259 	default:
260 #ifdef _KERNEL
261 		panic("ffs_setblock");
262 #endif
263 		break;
264 	}
265 }
266 
267 /*
268  * Update the cluster map because of an allocation or free.
269  *
270  * Cnt == 1 means free; cnt == -1 means allocating.
271  */
272 void
273 ffs_clusteracct(struct fs *fs, struct cg *cgp, ufs1_daddr_t blkno, int cnt)
274 {
275 	int32_t *sump;
276 	int32_t *lp;
277 	u_char *freemapp, *mapp;
278 	int i, start, end, forw, back, map, bit;
279 
280 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize <= 0)
281 		return;
282 	freemapp = cg_clustersfree(cgp);
283 	sump = cg_clustersum(cgp);
284 	/*
285 	 * Allocate or clear the actual block.
286 	 */
287 	if (cnt > 0)
288 		setbit(freemapp, blkno);
289 	else
290 		clrbit(freemapp, blkno);
291 	/*
292 	 * Find the size of the cluster going forward.
293 	 */
294 	start = blkno + 1;
295 	end = start + fs->fs_contigsumsize;
296 	if (end >= cgp->cg_nclusterblks)
297 		end = cgp->cg_nclusterblks;
298 	mapp = &freemapp[start / NBBY];
299 	map = *mapp++;
300 	bit = 1 << (start % NBBY);
301 	for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
302 		if ((map & bit) == 0)
303 			break;
304 		if ((i & (NBBY - 1)) != (NBBY - 1)) {
305 			bit <<= 1;
306 		} else {
307 			map = *mapp++;
308 			bit = 1;
309 		}
310 	}
311 	forw = i - start;
312 	/*
313 	 * Find the size of the cluster going backward.
314 	 */
315 	start = blkno - 1;
316 	end = start - fs->fs_contigsumsize;
317 	if (end < 0)
318 		end = -1;
319 	mapp = &freemapp[start / NBBY];
320 	map = *mapp--;
321 	bit = 1 << (start % NBBY);
322 	for (i = start; i > end; i--) {
323 		if ((map & bit) == 0)
324 			break;
325 		if ((i & (NBBY - 1)) != 0) {
326 			bit >>= 1;
327 		} else {
328 			map = *mapp--;
329 			bit = 1 << (NBBY - 1);
330 		}
331 	}
332 	back = start - i;
333 	/*
334 	 * Account for old cluster and the possibly new forward and
335 	 * back clusters.
336 	 */
337 	i = back + forw + 1;
338 	if (i > fs->fs_contigsumsize)
339 		i = fs->fs_contigsumsize;
340 	sump[i] += cnt;
341 	if (back > 0)
342 		sump[back] -= cnt;
343 	if (forw > 0)
344 		sump[forw] -= cnt;
345 	/*
346 	 * Update cluster summary information.
347 	 */
348 	lp = &sump[fs->fs_contigsumsize];
349 	for (i = fs->fs_contigsumsize; i > 0; i--)
350 		if (*lp-- > 0)
351 			break;
352 	fs->fs_maxcluster[cgp->cg_cgx] = i;
353 }
354