xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/rman.h (revision 68e7a217f8019b955f87547f218e95ab237597af)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6  * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7  * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9  * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10  * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11  * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
12  * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
14  * warranty.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20  * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_RMAN_H_
33 #define	_SYS_RMAN_H_	1
34 
35 #ifndef	_KERNEL
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #endif
38 
39 #define	RF_ALLOCATED	0x0001	/* resource has been reserved */
40 #define	RF_ACTIVE	0x0002	/* resource allocation has been activated */
41 #define	RF_SHAREABLE	0x0004	/* resource permits contemporaneous sharing */
42 #define	RF_TIMESHARE	0x0008	/* resource permits time-division sharing */
43 #define	RF_WANTED	0x0010	/* somebody is waiting for this resource */
44 #define	RF_FIRSTSHARE	0x0020	/* first in sharing list */
45 #define	RF_PREFETCHABLE	0x0040	/* resource is prefetchable */
46 
47 #define	RF_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT	10 /* alignment size bit starts bit 10 */
48 #define	RF_ALIGNMENT_MASK	(0x003F << RF_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT)
49 				/* resource address alignemnt size bit mask */
50 #define	RF_ALIGNMENT_LOG2(x)	((x) << RF_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT)
51 #define	RF_ALIGNMENT(x)		(((x) & RF_ALIGNMENT_MASK) >> RF_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT)
52 
53 enum	rman_type { RMAN_UNINIT = 0, RMAN_GAUGE, RMAN_ARRAY };
54 
55 /*
56  * String length exported to userspace for resource names, etc.
57  */
58 #define RM_TEXTLEN	32
59 
60 /*
61  * Userspace-exported structures.
62  */
63 struct u_resource {
64 	uintptr_t	r_handle;		/* resource uniquifier */
65 	uintptr_t	r_parent;		/* parent rman */
66 	uintptr_t	r_device;		/* device owning this resource */
67 	char		r_devname[RM_TEXTLEN];	/* device name XXX obsolete */
68 
69 	u_long		r_start;		/* offset in resource space */
70 	u_long		r_size;			/* size in resource space */
71 	u_int		r_flags;		/* RF_* flags */
72 };
73 
74 struct u_rman {
75 	uintptr_t	rm_handle;		/* rman uniquifier */
76 	char		rm_descr[RM_TEXTLEN];	/* rman description */
77 
78 	u_long		rm_start;		/* base of managed region */
79 	u_long		rm_size;		/* size of managed region */
80 	enum rman_type	rm_type;		/* region type */
81 };
82 
83 #ifdef _KERNEL
84 /*
85  * We use a linked list rather than a bitmap because we need to be able to
86  * represent potentially huge objects (like all of a processor's physical
87  * address space).  That is also why the indices are defined to have type
88  * `unsigned long' -- that being the largest integral type in ISO C (1990).
89  * The 1999 version of C allows `long long'; we may need to switch to that
90  * at some point in the future, particularly if we want to support 36-bit
91  * addresses on IA32 hardware.
92  */
93 TAILQ_HEAD(resource_head, resource);
94 struct resource {
95 	TAILQ_ENTRY(resource)	r_link;
96 	LIST_ENTRY(resource)	r_sharelink;
97 	LIST_HEAD(, resource) 	*r_sharehead;
98 	u_long	r_start;	/* index of the first entry in this resource */
99 	u_long	r_end;		/* index of the last entry (inclusive) */
100 	u_int	r_flags;
101 	void	*r_virtual;	/* virtual address of this resource */
102 	bus_space_tag_t r_bustag; /* bus_space tag */
103 	bus_space_handle_t r_bushandle;	/* bus_space handle */
104 	struct	device *r_dev;	/* device which has allocated this resource */
105 	struct	rman *r_rm;	/* resource manager from whence this came */
106 };
107 
108 struct rman {
109 	struct	resource_head 	rm_list;
110 	struct	mtx *rm_mtx;	/* mutex used to protect rm_list */
111 	TAILQ_ENTRY(rman)	rm_link; /* link in list of all rmans */
112 	u_long	rm_start;	/* index of globally first entry */
113 	u_long	rm_end;		/* index of globally last entry */
114 	enum	rman_type rm_type; /* what type of resource this is */
115 	const	char *rm_descr;	/* text descripion of this resource */
116 };
117 TAILQ_HEAD(rman_head, rman);
118 
119 int	rman_activate_resource(struct resource *r);
120 int	rman_await_resource(struct resource *r, int pri, int timo);
121 int	rman_deactivate_resource(struct resource *r);
122 int	rman_fini(struct rman *rm);
123 int	rman_init(struct rman *rm);
124 int	rman_manage_region(struct rman *rm, u_long start, u_long end);
125 int	rman_release_resource(struct resource *r);
126 struct resource *rman_reserve_resource(struct rman *rm, u_long start,
127 					u_long end, u_long count,
128 					u_int flags, struct device *dev);
129 struct resource *rman_reserve_resource_bound(struct rman *rm, u_long start,
130 					u_long end, u_long count, u_long bound,
131 					u_int flags, struct device *dev);
132 uint32_t rman_make_alignment_flags(uint32_t size);
133 
134 #define rman_get_start(r)	((r)->r_start)
135 #define rman_get_end(r)		((r)->r_end)
136 #define	rman_get_size(r)	(((r)->r_end - (r)->r_start) + 1)
137 #define rman_get_flags(r)	((r)->r_flags)
138 #define	rman_set_virtual(r,v)	((r)->r_virtual = (v))
139 #define	rman_get_virtual(r)	((r)->r_virtual)
140 #define rman_set_bustag(r,t)	((r)->r_bustag = (t))
141 #define rman_get_bustag(r)	((r)->r_bustag)
142 #define rman_set_bushandle(r,h)	((r)->r_bushandle = (h))
143 #define rman_get_bushandle(r)	((r)->r_bushandle)
144 
145 extern	struct rman_head rman_head;
146 #endif /* _KERNEL */
147 
148 #endif /* !_SYS_RMAN_H_ */
149