1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 15 * without specific prior written permission. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27 * SUCH DAMAGE. 28 * 29 * @(#)mbuf.h 8.5 (Berkeley) 2/19/95 30 * $FreeBSD$ 31 */ 32 33 #ifndef _SYS_MBUF_H_ 34 #define _SYS_MBUF_H_ 35 36 /* XXX: These includes suck. Sorry! */ 37 #include <sys/queue.h> 38 #ifdef _KERNEL 39 #include <sys/systm.h> 40 #include <vm/uma.h> 41 #ifdef WITNESS 42 #include <sys/lock.h> 43 #endif 44 #endif 45 46 /* 47 * Mbufs are of a single size, MSIZE (sys/param.h), which 48 * includes overhead. An mbuf may add a single "mbuf cluster" of size 49 * MCLBYTES (also in sys/param.h), which has no additional overhead 50 * and is used instead of the internal data area; this is done when 51 * at least MINCLSIZE of data must be stored. Additionally, it is possible 52 * to allocate a separate buffer externally and attach it to the mbuf in 53 * a way similar to that of mbuf clusters. 54 */ 55 #define MLEN (MSIZE - sizeof(struct m_hdr)) /* normal data len */ 56 #define MHLEN (MLEN - sizeof(struct pkthdr)) /* data len w/pkthdr */ 57 #define MINCLSIZE (MHLEN + 1) /* smallest amount to put in cluster */ 58 #define M_MAXCOMPRESS (MHLEN / 2) /* max amount to copy for compression */ 59 60 #ifdef _KERNEL 61 /*- 62 * Macros for type conversion: 63 * mtod(m, t) -- Convert mbuf pointer to data pointer of correct type. 64 * dtom(x) -- Convert data pointer within mbuf to mbuf pointer (XXX). 65 */ 66 #define mtod(m, t) ((t)((m)->m_data)) 67 #define dtom(x) ((struct mbuf *)((intptr_t)(x) & ~(MSIZE-1))) 68 69 /* 70 * Argument structure passed to UMA routines during mbuf and packet 71 * allocations. 72 */ 73 struct mb_args { 74 int flags; /* Flags for mbuf being allocated */ 75 short type; /* Type of mbuf being allocated */ 76 }; 77 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 78 79 /* 80 * Header present at the beginning of every mbuf. 81 */ 82 struct m_hdr { 83 struct mbuf *mh_next; /* next buffer in chain */ 84 struct mbuf *mh_nextpkt; /* next chain in queue/record */ 85 caddr_t mh_data; /* location of data */ 86 int mh_len; /* amount of data in this mbuf */ 87 int mh_flags; /* flags; see below */ 88 short mh_type; /* type of data in this mbuf */ 89 }; 90 91 /* 92 * Packet tag structure (see below for details). 93 */ 94 struct m_tag { 95 SLIST_ENTRY(m_tag) m_tag_link; /* List of packet tags */ 96 u_int16_t m_tag_id; /* Tag ID */ 97 u_int16_t m_tag_len; /* Length of data */ 98 u_int32_t m_tag_cookie; /* ABI/Module ID */ 99 void (*m_tag_free)(struct m_tag *); 100 }; 101 102 /* 103 * Record/packet header in first mbuf of chain; valid only if M_PKTHDR is set. 104 */ 105 struct pkthdr { 106 struct ifnet *rcvif; /* rcv interface */ 107 int len; /* total packet length */ 108 /* variables for ip and tcp reassembly */ 109 void *header; /* pointer to packet header */ 110 /* variables for hardware checksum */ 111 int csum_flags; /* flags regarding checksum */ 112 int csum_data; /* data field used by csum routines */ 113 SLIST_HEAD(packet_tags, m_tag) tags; /* list of packet tags */ 114 }; 115 116 /* 117 * Description of external storage mapped into mbuf; valid only if M_EXT is set. 118 */ 119 struct m_ext { 120 caddr_t ext_buf; /* start of buffer */ 121 void (*ext_free) /* free routine if not the usual */ 122 (void *, void *); 123 void *ext_args; /* optional argument pointer */ 124 u_int ext_size; /* size of buffer, for ext_free */ 125 volatile u_int *ref_cnt; /* pointer to ref count info */ 126 int ext_type; /* type of external storage */ 127 }; 128 129 /* 130 * The core of the mbuf object along with some shortcut defines for 131 * practical purposes. 132 */ 133 struct mbuf { 134 struct m_hdr m_hdr; 135 union { 136 struct { 137 struct pkthdr MH_pkthdr; /* M_PKTHDR set */ 138 union { 139 struct m_ext MH_ext; /* M_EXT set */ 140 char MH_databuf[MHLEN]; 141 } MH_dat; 142 } MH; 143 char M_databuf[MLEN]; /* !M_PKTHDR, !M_EXT */ 144 } M_dat; 145 }; 146 #define m_next m_hdr.mh_next 147 #define m_len m_hdr.mh_len 148 #define m_data m_hdr.mh_data 149 #define m_type m_hdr.mh_type 150 #define m_flags m_hdr.mh_flags 151 #define m_nextpkt m_hdr.mh_nextpkt 152 #define m_act m_nextpkt 153 #define m_pkthdr M_dat.MH.MH_pkthdr 154 #define m_ext M_dat.MH.MH_dat.MH_ext 155 #define m_pktdat M_dat.MH.MH_dat.MH_databuf 156 #define m_dat M_dat.M_databuf 157 158 /* 159 * mbuf flags. 160 */ 161 #define M_EXT 0x0001 /* has associated external storage */ 162 #define M_PKTHDR 0x0002 /* start of record */ 163 #define M_EOR 0x0004 /* end of record */ 164 #define M_RDONLY 0x0008 /* associated data is marked read-only */ 165 #define M_PROTO1 0x0010 /* protocol-specific */ 166 #define M_PROTO2 0x0020 /* protocol-specific */ 167 #define M_PROTO3 0x0040 /* protocol-specific */ 168 #define M_PROTO4 0x0080 /* protocol-specific */ 169 #define M_PROTO5 0x0100 /* protocol-specific */ 170 #define M_SKIP_FIREWALL 0x4000 /* skip firewall processing */ 171 #define M_FREELIST 0x8000 /* mbuf is on the free list */ 172 173 /* 174 * mbuf pkthdr flags (also stored in m_flags). 175 */ 176 #define M_BCAST 0x0200 /* send/received as link-level broadcast */ 177 #define M_MCAST 0x0400 /* send/received as link-level multicast */ 178 #define M_FRAG 0x0800 /* packet is a fragment of a larger packet */ 179 #define M_FIRSTFRAG 0x1000 /* packet is first fragment */ 180 #define M_LASTFRAG 0x2000 /* packet is last fragment */ 181 #define M_VLANTAG 0x10000 /* packet has VLAN tag attached */ 182 183 /* 184 * External buffer types: identify ext_buf type. 185 */ 186 #define EXT_CLUSTER 1 /* mbuf cluster */ 187 #define EXT_SFBUF 2 /* sendfile(2)'s sf_bufs */ 188 #define EXT_PACKET 3 /* came out of Packet zone */ 189 #define EXT_NET_DRV 100 /* custom ext_buf provided by net driver(s) */ 190 #define EXT_MOD_TYPE 200 /* custom module's ext_buf type */ 191 #define EXT_DISPOSABLE 300 /* can throw this buffer away w/page flipping */ 192 #define EXT_EXTREF 400 /* has externally maintained ref_cnt ptr */ 193 194 /* 195 * Flags copied when copying m_pkthdr. 196 */ 197 #define M_COPYFLAGS (M_PKTHDR|M_EOR|M_RDONLY|M_PROTO1|M_PROTO1|M_PROTO2|\ 198 M_PROTO3|M_PROTO4|M_PROTO5|M_SKIP_FIREWALL|\ 199 M_BCAST|M_MCAST|M_FRAG|M_FIRSTFRAG|M_LASTFRAG|\ 200 M_VLANTAG) 201 202 /* 203 * Flags indicating hw checksum support and sw checksum requirements. 204 */ 205 #define CSUM_IP 0x0001 /* will csum IP */ 206 #define CSUM_TCP 0x0002 /* will csum TCP */ 207 #define CSUM_UDP 0x0004 /* will csum UDP */ 208 #define CSUM_IP_FRAGS 0x0008 /* will csum IP fragments */ 209 #define CSUM_FRAGMENT 0x0010 /* will do IP fragmentation */ 210 211 #define CSUM_IP_CHECKED 0x0100 /* did csum IP */ 212 #define CSUM_IP_VALID 0x0200 /* ... the csum is valid */ 213 #define CSUM_DATA_VALID 0x0400 /* csum_data field is valid */ 214 #define CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR 0x0800 /* csum_data has pseudo hdr */ 215 216 #define CSUM_DELAY_DATA (CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP) 217 #define CSUM_DELAY_IP (CSUM_IP) /* XXX add ipv6 here too? */ 218 219 /* 220 * mbuf types. 221 */ 222 #define MT_NOTMBUF 0 /* USED INTERNALLY ONLY! Object is not mbuf */ 223 #define MT_DATA 1 /* dynamic (data) allocation */ 224 #define MT_HEADER 2 /* packet header */ 225 #if 0 226 #define MT_SOCKET 3 /* socket structure */ 227 #define MT_PCB 4 /* protocol control block */ 228 #define MT_RTABLE 5 /* routing tables */ 229 #define MT_HTABLE 6 /* IMP host tables */ 230 #define MT_ATABLE 7 /* address resolution tables */ 231 #endif 232 #define MT_SONAME 8 /* socket name */ 233 #if 0 234 #define MT_SOOPTS 10 /* socket options */ 235 #endif 236 #define MT_FTABLE 11 /* fragment reassembly header */ 237 #if 0 238 #define MT_RIGHTS 12 /* access rights */ 239 #define MT_IFADDR 13 /* interface address */ 240 #endif 241 #define MT_CONTROL 14 /* extra-data protocol message */ 242 #define MT_OOBDATA 15 /* expedited data */ 243 #define MT_NTYPES 16 /* number of mbuf types for mbtypes[] */ 244 245 /* 246 * General mbuf allocator statistics structure. 247 */ 248 struct mbstat { 249 u_long m_mbufs; /* XXX */ 250 u_long m_mclusts; /* XXX */ 251 252 u_long m_drain; /* times drained protocols for space */ 253 u_long m_mcfail; /* XXX: times m_copym failed */ 254 u_long m_mpfail; /* XXX: times m_pullup failed */ 255 u_long m_msize; /* length of an mbuf */ 256 u_long m_mclbytes; /* length of an mbuf cluster */ 257 u_long m_minclsize; /* min length of data to allocate a cluster */ 258 u_long m_mlen; /* length of data in an mbuf */ 259 u_long m_mhlen; /* length of data in a header mbuf */ 260 261 /* Number of mbtypes (gives # elems in mbtypes[] array: */ 262 short m_numtypes; 263 264 /* XXX: Sendfile stats should eventually move to their own struct */ 265 u_long sf_iocnt; /* times sendfile had to do disk I/O */ 266 u_long sf_allocfail; /* times sfbuf allocation failed */ 267 u_long sf_allocwait; /* times sfbuf allocation had to wait */ 268 }; 269 270 /* 271 * Flags specifying how an allocation should be made. 272 * 273 * The flag to use is as follows: 274 * - M_DONTWAIT or M_NOWAIT from an interrupt handler to not block allocation. 275 * - M_WAIT or M_WAITOK or M_TRYWAIT from wherever it is safe to block. 276 * 277 * M_DONTWAIT/M_NOWAIT means that we will not block the thread explicitly 278 * and if we cannot allocate immediately we may return NULL, 279 * whereas M_WAIT/M_WAITOK/M_TRYWAIT means that if we cannot allocate 280 * resources we will block until they are available, and thus never 281 * return NULL. 282 * 283 * XXX Eventually just phase this out to use M_WAITOK/M_NOWAIT. 284 */ 285 #define MBTOM(how) (how) 286 #define M_DONTWAIT M_NOWAIT 287 #define M_TRYWAIT M_WAITOK 288 #define M_WAIT M_WAITOK 289 290 #ifdef _KERNEL 291 /*- 292 * mbuf external reference count management macros. 293 * 294 * MEXT_IS_REF(m): true if (m) is not the only mbuf referencing 295 * the external buffer ext_buf. 296 * 297 * MEXT_REM_REF(m): remove reference to m_ext object. 298 * 299 * MEXT_ADD_REF(m): add reference to m_ext object already 300 * referred to by (m). XXX Note that it is VERY important that you 301 * always set the second mbuf's m_ext.ref_cnt to point to the first 302 * one's (i.e., n->m_ext.ref_cnt = m->m_ext.ref_cnt) AFTER you run 303 * MEXT_ADD_REF(m). This is because m might have a lazy initialized 304 * ref_cnt (NULL) before this is run and it will only be looked up 305 * from here. We should make MEXT_ADD_REF() always take two mbufs 306 * as arguments so that it can take care of this itself. 307 */ 308 #define MEXT_IS_REF(m) (((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt != NULL) \ 309 && (*((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt) > 1)) 310 311 #define MEXT_REM_REF(m) do { \ 312 KASSERT((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt != NULL, ("m_ext refcnt lazy NULL")); \ 313 KASSERT(*((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt) > 0, ("m_ext refcnt < 0")); \ 314 atomic_subtract_int((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt, 1); \ 315 } while(0) 316 317 #define MEXT_ADD_REF(m) do { \ 318 if ((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt == NULL) { \ 319 KASSERT((m)->m_ext.ext_type == EXT_CLUSTER || \ 320 (m)->m_ext.ext_type == EXT_PACKET, \ 321 ("Unexpected mbuf type has lazy refcnt")); \ 322 (m)->m_ext.ref_cnt = (u_int *)uma_find_refcnt( \ 323 zone_clust, (m)->m_ext.ext_buf); \ 324 *((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt) = 2; \ 325 } else \ 326 atomic_add_int((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt, 1); \ 327 } while (0) 328 329 #ifdef WITNESS 330 #define MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(how) do { \ 331 if (how == M_WAITOK) \ 332 WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL, \ 333 "Sleeping in \"%s\"", __func__); \ 334 } while(0) 335 #else 336 #define MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(how) 337 #endif 338 339 /* 340 * Network buffer allocation API 341 * 342 * The rest of it is defined in kern/kern_mbuf.c 343 */ 344 345 extern uma_zone_t zone_mbuf; 346 extern uma_zone_t zone_clust; 347 extern uma_zone_t zone_pack; 348 349 static __inline struct mbuf *m_get(int how, short type); 350 static __inline struct mbuf *m_gethdr(int how, short type); 351 static __inline struct mbuf *m_getcl(int how, short type, int flags); 352 static __inline struct mbuf *m_getclr(int how, short type); /* XXX */ 353 static __inline struct mbuf *m_free(struct mbuf *m); 354 static __inline void m_clget(struct mbuf *m, int how); 355 static __inline void m_chtype(struct mbuf *m, short new_type); 356 void mb_free_ext(struct mbuf *); 357 358 static __inline 359 struct mbuf * 360 m_get(int how, short type) 361 { 362 struct mb_args args; 363 364 args.flags = 0; 365 args.type = type; 366 return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how)); 367 } 368 369 /* XXX This should be depracated, very little use */ 370 static __inline 371 struct mbuf * 372 m_getclr(int how, short type) 373 { 374 struct mbuf *m; 375 struct mb_args args; 376 377 args.flags = 0; 378 args.type = type; 379 m = uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how); 380 if (m != NULL) 381 bzero(m->m_data, MLEN); 382 return m; 383 } 384 385 static __inline 386 struct mbuf * 387 m_gethdr(int how, short type) 388 { 389 struct mb_args args; 390 391 args.flags = M_PKTHDR; 392 args.type = type; 393 return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how)); 394 } 395 396 static __inline 397 struct mbuf * 398 m_getcl(int how, short type, int flags) 399 { 400 struct mb_args args; 401 402 args.flags = flags; 403 args.type = type; 404 return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_pack, &args, how)); 405 } 406 407 static __inline 408 struct mbuf * 409 m_free(struct mbuf *m) 410 { 411 struct mbuf *n = m->m_next; 412 413 #ifdef INVARIANTS 414 m->m_flags |= M_FREELIST; 415 #endif 416 if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) 417 mb_free_ext(m); 418 else 419 uma_zfree(zone_mbuf, m); 420 return n; 421 } 422 423 static __inline 424 void 425 m_clget(struct mbuf *m, int how) 426 { 427 428 m->m_ext.ext_buf = NULL; 429 uma_zalloc_arg(zone_clust, m, how); 430 } 431 432 static __inline 433 void 434 m_chtype(struct mbuf *m, short new_type) 435 { 436 m->m_type = new_type; 437 } 438 439 /* 440 * mbuf, cluster, and external object allocation macros 441 * (for compatibility purposes). 442 */ 443 /* NB: M_COPY_PKTHDR is deprecated. Use M_MOVE_PKTHDR or m_dup_pktdr. */ 444 #define M_MOVE_PKTHDR(to, from) m_move_pkthdr((to), (from)) 445 #define MGET(m, how, type) ((m) = m_get((how), (type))) 446 #define MGETHDR(m, how, type) ((m) = m_gethdr((how), (type))) 447 #define MCLGET(m, how) m_clget((m), (how)) 448 #define MEXTADD(m, buf, size, free, args, flags, type) \ 449 m_extadd((m), (caddr_t)(buf), (size), (free), (args), (flags), (type)) 450 451 /* 452 * Evaluate TRUE if it's safe to write to the mbuf m's data region (this 453 * can be both the local data payload, or an external buffer area, 454 * depending on whether M_EXT is set). 455 */ 456 #define M_WRITABLE(m) (!((m)->m_flags & M_RDONLY) && (!((m)->m_flags \ 457 & M_EXT) || !MEXT_IS_REF(m))) 458 459 /* Check if the supplied mbuf has a packet header, or else panic. */ 460 #define M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m) \ 461 KASSERT(m != NULL && m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR, \ 462 ("%s: no mbuf packet header!", __func__)) 463 464 /* Ensure that the supplied mbuf is a valid, non-free mbuf. */ 465 #define M_ASSERTVALID(m) \ 466 KASSERT((((struct mbuf *)m)->m_flags & M_FREELIST) == 0, \ 467 ("%s: attempted use of a free mbuf!", __func__)) 468 469 /* 470 * Set the m_data pointer of a newly-allocated mbuf (m_get/MGET) to place 471 * an object of the specified size at the end of the mbuf, longword aligned. 472 */ 473 #define M_ALIGN(m, len) do { \ 474 (m)->m_data += (MLEN - (len)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1); \ 475 } while (0) 476 477 /* 478 * As above, for mbufs allocated with m_gethdr/MGETHDR 479 * or initialized by M_COPY_PKTHDR. 480 */ 481 #define MH_ALIGN(m, len) do { \ 482 (m)->m_data += (MHLEN - (len)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1); \ 483 } while (0) 484 485 /* 486 * Compute the amount of space available 487 * before the current start of data in an mbuf. 488 * 489 * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden 490 * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller. 491 */ 492 #define M_LEADINGSPACE(m) \ 493 ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT ? \ 494 (M_WRITABLE(m) ? (m)->m_data - (m)->m_ext.ext_buf : 0): \ 495 (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? (m)->m_data - (m)->m_pktdat : \ 496 (m)->m_data - (m)->m_dat) 497 498 /* 499 * Compute the amount of space available 500 * after the end of data in an mbuf. 501 * 502 * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden 503 * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller. 504 */ 505 #define M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) \ 506 ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT ? \ 507 (M_WRITABLE(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf + (m)->m_ext.ext_size \ 508 - ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len) : 0) : \ 509 &(m)->m_dat[MLEN] - ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len)) 510 511 /* 512 * Arrange to prepend space of size plen to mbuf m. 513 * If a new mbuf must be allocated, how specifies whether to wait. 514 * If the allocation fails, the original mbuf chain is freed and m is 515 * set to NULL. 516 */ 517 #define M_PREPEND(m, plen, how) do { \ 518 struct mbuf **_mmp = &(m); \ 519 struct mbuf *_mm = *_mmp; \ 520 int _mplen = (plen); \ 521 int __mhow = (how); \ 522 \ 523 MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(how); \ 524 if (M_LEADINGSPACE(_mm) >= _mplen) { \ 525 _mm->m_data -= _mplen; \ 526 _mm->m_len += _mplen; \ 527 } else \ 528 _mm = m_prepend(_mm, _mplen, __mhow); \ 529 if (_mm != NULL && _mm->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) \ 530 _mm->m_pkthdr.len += _mplen; \ 531 *_mmp = _mm; \ 532 } while (0) 533 534 /* 535 * Change mbuf to new type. 536 * This is a relatively expensive operation and should be avoided. 537 */ 538 #define MCHTYPE(m, t) m_chtype((m), (t)) 539 540 /* Length to m_copy to copy all. */ 541 #define M_COPYALL 1000000000 542 543 /* Compatibility with 4.3. */ 544 #define m_copy(m, o, l) m_copym((m), (o), (l), M_DONTWAIT) 545 546 extern int max_datalen; /* MHLEN - max_hdr */ 547 extern int max_hdr; /* Largest link + protocol header */ 548 extern int max_linkhdr; /* Largest link-level header */ 549 extern int max_protohdr; /* Largest protocol header */ 550 extern struct mbstat mbstat; /* General mbuf stats/infos */ 551 extern int nmbclusters; /* Maximum number of clusters */ 552 553 struct uio; 554 555 void m_adj(struct mbuf *, int); 556 int m_apply(struct mbuf *, int, int, 557 int (*)(void *, void *, u_int), void *); 558 int m_append(struct mbuf *, int, c_caddr_t); 559 void m_cat(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *); 560 void m_extadd(struct mbuf *, caddr_t, u_int, 561 void (*)(void *, void *), void *, int, int); 562 void m_copyback(struct mbuf *, int, int, c_caddr_t); 563 void m_copydata(const struct mbuf *, int, int, caddr_t); 564 struct mbuf *m_copym(struct mbuf *, int, int, int); 565 struct mbuf *m_copypacket(struct mbuf *, int); 566 void m_copy_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *); 567 struct mbuf *m_copyup(struct mbuf *n, int len, int dstoff); 568 struct mbuf *m_defrag(struct mbuf *, int); 569 struct mbuf *m_devget(char *, int, int, struct ifnet *, 570 void (*)(char *, caddr_t, u_int)); 571 struct mbuf *m_dup(struct mbuf *, int); 572 int m_dup_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int); 573 u_int m_fixhdr(struct mbuf *); 574 struct mbuf *m_fragment(struct mbuf *, int, int); 575 void m_freem(struct mbuf *); 576 struct mbuf *m_getm(struct mbuf *, int, int, short); 577 struct mbuf *m_getptr(struct mbuf *, int, int *); 578 u_int m_length(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **); 579 void m_move_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *); 580 struct mbuf *m_prepend(struct mbuf *, int, int); 581 void m_print(const struct mbuf *, int); 582 struct mbuf *m_pulldown(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *); 583 struct mbuf *m_pullup(struct mbuf *, int); 584 struct mbuf *m_split(struct mbuf *, int, int); 585 struct mbuf *m_uiotombuf(struct uio *, int, int); 586 587 /*- 588 * Network packets may have annotations attached by affixing a list 589 * of "packet tags" to the pkthdr structure. Packet tags are 590 * dynamically allocated semi-opaque data structures that have 591 * a fixed header (struct m_tag) that specifies the size of the 592 * memory block and a <cookie,type> pair that identifies it. 593 * The cookie is a 32-bit unique unsigned value used to identify 594 * a module or ABI. By convention this value is chose as the 595 * date+time that the module is created, expressed as the number of 596 * seconds since the epoch (e.g., using date -u +'%s'). The type value 597 * is an ABI/module-specific value that identifies a particular annotation 598 * and is private to the module. For compatibility with systems 599 * like OpenBSD that define packet tags w/o an ABI/module cookie, 600 * the value PACKET_ABI_COMPAT is used to implement m_tag_get and 601 * m_tag_find compatibility shim functions and several tag types are 602 * defined below. Users that do not require compatibility should use 603 * a private cookie value so that packet tag-related definitions 604 * can be maintained privately. 605 * 606 * Note that the packet tag returned by m_tag_alloc has the default 607 * memory alignment implemented by malloc. To reference private data 608 * one can use a construct like: 609 * 610 * struct m_tag *mtag = m_tag_alloc(...); 611 * struct foo *p = (struct foo *)(mtag+1); 612 * 613 * if the alignment of struct m_tag is sufficient for referencing members 614 * of struct foo. Otherwise it is necessary to embed struct m_tag within 615 * the private data structure to insure proper alignment; e.g., 616 * 617 * struct foo { 618 * struct m_tag tag; 619 * ... 620 * }; 621 * struct foo *p = (struct foo *) m_tag_alloc(...); 622 * struct m_tag *mtag = &p->tag; 623 */ 624 625 /* 626 * Persistent tags stay with an mbuf until the mbuf is reclaimed. 627 * Otherwise tags are expected to ``vanish'' when they pass through 628 * a network interface. For most interfaces this happens normally 629 * as the tags are reclaimed when the mbuf is free'd. However in 630 * some special cases reclaiming must be done manually. An example 631 * is packets that pass through the loopback interface. Also, one 632 * must be careful to do this when ``turning around'' packets (e.g., 633 * icmp_reflect). 634 * 635 * To mark a tag persistent bit-or this flag in when defining the 636 * tag id. The tag will then be treated as described above. 637 */ 638 #define MTAG_PERSISTENT 0x800 639 640 #define PACKET_TAG_NONE 0 /* Nadda */ 641 642 /* Packet tags for use with PACKET_ABI_COMPAT. */ 643 #define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE 1 /* IPsec applied, in */ 644 #define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE 2 /* IPsec applied, out */ 645 #define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_CRYPTO_DONE 3 /* NIC IPsec crypto done */ 646 #define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_CRYPTO_NEEDED 4 /* NIC IPsec crypto req'ed */ 647 #define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_COULD_DO_CRYPTO 5 /* NIC notifies IPsec */ 648 #define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_PENDING_TDB 6 /* Reminder to do IPsec */ 649 #define PACKET_TAG_BRIDGE 7 /* Bridge processing done */ 650 #define PACKET_TAG_GIF 8 /* GIF processing done */ 651 #define PACKET_TAG_GRE 9 /* GRE processing done */ 652 #define PACKET_TAG_IN_PACKET_CHECKSUM 10 /* NIC checksumming done */ 653 #define PACKET_TAG_ENCAP 11 /* Encap. processing */ 654 #define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_SOCKET 12 /* IPSEC socket ref */ 655 #define PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_HISTORY 13 /* IPSEC history */ 656 #define PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT 14 /* IPV6 input processing */ 657 #define PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET 15 /* dummynet info */ 658 #define PACKET_TAG_DIVERT 17 /* divert info */ 659 #define PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD 18 /* ipforward info */ 660 #define PACKET_TAG_MACLABEL (19 | MTAG_PERSISTENT) /* MAC label */ 661 #define PACKET_TAG_PF_ROUTED 21 /* PF routed, avoid loops */ 662 #define PACKET_TAG_PF_FRAGCACHE 22 /* PF fragment cached */ 663 #define PACKET_TAG_PF_QID 23 /* PF ALTQ queue id */ 664 #define PACKET_TAG_PF_TAG 24 /* PF tagged */ 665 #define PACKET_TAG_RTSOCKFAM 25 /* rtsock sa family */ 666 #define PACKET_TAG_PF_TRANSLATE_LOCALHOST 26 /* PF translate localhost */ 667 #define PACKET_TAG_IPOPTIONS 27 /* Saved IP options */ 668 #define PACKET_TAG_CARP 28 /* CARP info */ 669 670 /* Packet tag routines. */ 671 struct m_tag *m_tag_alloc(u_int32_t, int, int, int); 672 void m_tag_delete(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *); 673 void m_tag_delete_chain(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *); 674 void m_tag_free_default(struct m_tag *); 675 struct m_tag *m_tag_locate(struct mbuf *, u_int32_t, int, struct m_tag *); 676 struct m_tag *m_tag_copy(struct m_tag *, int); 677 int m_tag_copy_chain(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int); 678 void m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(struct mbuf *); 679 680 /* 681 * Initialize the list of tags associated with an mbuf. 682 */ 683 static __inline void 684 m_tag_init(struct mbuf *m) 685 { 686 SLIST_INIT(&m->m_pkthdr.tags); 687 } 688 689 /* 690 * Set up the contents of a tag. Note that this does not 691 * fill in the free method; the caller is expected to do that. 692 * 693 * XXX probably should be called m_tag_init, but that was 694 * already taken. 695 */ 696 static __inline void 697 m_tag_setup(struct m_tag *t, u_int32_t cookie, int type, int len) 698 { 699 t->m_tag_id = type; 700 t->m_tag_len = len; 701 t->m_tag_cookie = cookie; 702 } 703 704 /* 705 * Reclaim resources associated with a tag. 706 */ 707 static __inline void 708 m_tag_free(struct m_tag *t) 709 { 710 (*t->m_tag_free)(t); 711 } 712 713 /* 714 * Return the first tag associated with an mbuf. 715 */ 716 static __inline struct m_tag * 717 m_tag_first(struct mbuf *m) 718 { 719 return (SLIST_FIRST(&m->m_pkthdr.tags)); 720 } 721 722 /* 723 * Return the next tag in the list of tags associated with an mbuf. 724 */ 725 static __inline struct m_tag * 726 m_tag_next(struct mbuf *m, struct m_tag *t) 727 { 728 return (SLIST_NEXT(t, m_tag_link)); 729 } 730 731 /* 732 * Prepend a tag to the list of tags associated with an mbuf. 733 */ 734 static __inline void 735 m_tag_prepend(struct mbuf *m, struct m_tag *t) 736 { 737 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&m->m_pkthdr.tags, t, m_tag_link); 738 } 739 740 /* 741 * Unlink a tag from the list of tags associated with an mbuf. 742 */ 743 static __inline void 744 m_tag_unlink(struct mbuf *m, struct m_tag *t) 745 { 746 SLIST_REMOVE(&m->m_pkthdr.tags, t, m_tag, m_tag_link); 747 } 748 749 /* These are for OpenBSD compatibility. */ 750 #define MTAG_ABI_COMPAT 0 /* compatibility ABI */ 751 752 static __inline struct m_tag * 753 m_tag_get(int type, int length, int wait) 754 { 755 return (m_tag_alloc(MTAG_ABI_COMPAT, type, length, wait)); 756 } 757 758 static __inline struct m_tag * 759 m_tag_find(struct mbuf *m, int type, struct m_tag *start) 760 { 761 return (SLIST_EMPTY(&m->m_pkthdr.tags) ? 762 NULL : m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_ABI_COMPAT, type, start)); 763 } 764 765 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 766 767 #endif /* !_SYS_MBUF_H_ */ 768