xref: /freebsd/sys/security/mac_partition/mac_partition.c (revision d65cd7a57bf0600b722afc770838a5d0c1c3a8e1)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002, 2007-2008 Robert N. M. Watson
3  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 SPARTA, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Apple Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This software was developed by Robert Watson for the TrustedBSD Project.
9  *
10  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project in part by Network
11  * Associates Laboratories, the Security Research Division of Network
12  * Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"),
13  * as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
14  *
15  * This software was enhanced by SPARTA ISSO under SPAWAR contract
16  * N66001-04-C-6019 ("SEFOS").
17  *
18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20  * are met:
21  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
23  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * $FreeBSD$
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * Developed by the TrustedBSD Project.
44  *
45  * Experiment with a partition-like model.
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
50 #include <sys/module.h>
51 #include <sys/priv.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 
59 #include <net/route.h>
60 #include <netinet/in.h>
61 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
62 
63 #include <security/mac/mac_policy.h>
64 #include <security/mac_partition/mac_partition.h>
65 
66 SYSCTL_DECL(_security_mac);
67 
68 static SYSCTL_NODE(_security_mac, OID_AUTO, partition,
69     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
70     "TrustedBSD mac_partition policy controls");
71 
72 static int	partition_enabled = 1;
73 SYSCTL_INT(_security_mac_partition, OID_AUTO, enabled, CTLFLAG_RW,
74     &partition_enabled, 0, "Enforce partition policy");
75 
76 static int	partition_slot;
77 #define	SLOT(l)	mac_label_get((l), partition_slot)
78 #define	SLOT_SET(l, v)	mac_label_set((l), partition_slot, (v))
79 
80 static int
81 partition_check(struct label *subject, struct label *object)
82 {
83 
84 	if (partition_enabled == 0)
85 		return (0);
86 
87 	if (subject == NULL)
88 		return (0);
89 
90 	if (SLOT(subject) == 0)
91 		return (0);
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * If the object label hasn't been allocated, then it's effectively
95 	 * not in a partition, and we know the subject is as it has a label
96 	 * and it's not 0, so reject.
97 	 */
98 	if (object == NULL)
99 		return (EPERM);
100 
101 	if (SLOT(subject) == SLOT(object))
102 		return (0);
103 
104 	return (EPERM);
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Object-specific entry points are sorted alphabetically by object type name
109  * and then by operation.
110  */
111 static int
112 partition_cred_check_relabel(struct ucred *cred, struct label *newlabel)
113 {
114 	int error;
115 
116 	error = 0;
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * Treat "0" as a no-op request because it reflects an unset
120 	 * partition label.  If we ever want to support switching back to an
121 	 * unpartitioned state for a process, we'll need to differentiate the
122 	 * "not in a partition" and "no partition defined during internalize"
123 	 * conditions.
124 	 */
125 	if (SLOT(newlabel) != 0) {
126 		/*
127 		 * Require BSD privilege in order to change the partition.
128 		 * Originally we also required that the process not be in a
129 		 * partition in the first place, but this didn't interact
130 		 * well with sendmail.
131 		 */
132 		error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_MAC_PARTITION);
133 	}
134 
135 	return (error);
136 }
137 
138 static int
139 partition_cred_check_visible(struct ucred *cr1, struct ucred *cr2)
140 {
141 	int error;
142 
143 	error = partition_check(cr1->cr_label, cr2->cr_label);
144 
145 	return (error == 0 ? 0 : ESRCH);
146 }
147 
148 static void
149 partition_cred_copy_label(struct label *src, struct label *dest)
150 {
151 
152 	if (src != NULL && dest != NULL)
153 		SLOT_SET(dest, SLOT(src));
154 	else if (dest != NULL)
155 		SLOT_SET(dest, 0);
156 }
157 
158 static void
159 partition_cred_create_init(struct ucred *cred)
160 {
161 
162 	SLOT_SET(cred->cr_label, 0);
163 }
164 
165 static void
166 partition_cred_create_swapper(struct ucred *cred)
167 {
168 
169 	SLOT_SET(cred->cr_label, 0);
170 }
171 
172 static void
173 partition_cred_destroy_label(struct label *label)
174 {
175 
176 	SLOT_SET(label, 0);
177 }
178 
179 static int
180 partition_cred_externalize_label(struct label *label, char *element_name,
181     struct sbuf *sb, int *claimed)
182 {
183 
184 	if (strcmp(MAC_PARTITION_LABEL_NAME, element_name) != 0)
185 		return (0);
186 
187 	(*claimed)++;
188 
189 	if (label != NULL) {
190 		if (sbuf_printf(sb, "%jd", (intmax_t)SLOT(label)) == -1)
191 			return (EINVAL);
192 	} else {
193 		if (sbuf_printf(sb, "0") == -1)
194 			return (EINVAL);
195 	}
196 	return (0);
197 }
198 
199 static void
200 partition_cred_init_label(struct label *label)
201 {
202 
203 	SLOT_SET(label, 0);
204 }
205 
206 static int
207 partition_cred_internalize_label(struct label *label, char *element_name,
208     char *element_data, int *claimed)
209 {
210 
211 	if (strcmp(MAC_PARTITION_LABEL_NAME, element_name) != 0)
212 		return (0);
213 
214 	(*claimed)++;
215 	SLOT_SET(label, strtol(element_data, NULL, 10));
216 	return (0);
217 }
218 
219 static void
220 partition_cred_relabel(struct ucred *cred, struct label *newlabel)
221 {
222 
223 	if (newlabel != NULL && SLOT(newlabel) != 0)
224 		SLOT_SET(cred->cr_label, SLOT(newlabel));
225 }
226 
227 static int
228 partition_inpcb_check_visible(struct ucred *cred, struct inpcb *inp,
229     struct label *inplabel)
230 {
231 	int error;
232 
233 	error = partition_check(cred->cr_label, inp->inp_cred->cr_label);
234 
235 	return (error ? ENOENT : 0);
236 }
237 
238 static int
239 partition_proc_check_debug(struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p)
240 {
241 	int error;
242 
243 	error = partition_check(cred->cr_label, p->p_ucred->cr_label);
244 
245 	return (error ? ESRCH : 0);
246 }
247 
248 static int
249 partition_proc_check_sched(struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p)
250 {
251 	int error;
252 
253 	error = partition_check(cred->cr_label, p->p_ucred->cr_label);
254 
255 	return (error ? ESRCH : 0);
256 }
257 
258 static int
259 partition_proc_check_signal(struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p,
260     int signum)
261 {
262 	int error;
263 
264 	error = partition_check(cred->cr_label, p->p_ucred->cr_label);
265 
266 	return (error ? ESRCH : 0);
267 }
268 
269 static int
270 partition_socket_check_visible(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so,
271     struct label *solabel)
272 {
273 	int error;
274 
275 	error = partition_check(cred->cr_label, so->so_cred->cr_label);
276 
277 	return (error ? ENOENT : 0);
278 }
279 
280 static int
281 partition_vnode_check_exec(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
282     struct label *vplabel, struct image_params *imgp,
283     struct label *execlabel)
284 {
285 
286 	if (execlabel != NULL) {
287 		/*
288 		 * We currently don't permit labels to be changed at
289 		 * exec-time as part of the partition model, so disallow
290 		 * non-NULL partition label changes in execlabel.
291 		 */
292 		if (SLOT(execlabel) != 0)
293 			return (EINVAL);
294 	}
295 
296 	return (0);
297 }
298 
299 static struct mac_policy_ops partition_ops =
300 {
301 	.mpo_cred_check_relabel = partition_cred_check_relabel,
302 	.mpo_cred_check_visible = partition_cred_check_visible,
303 	.mpo_cred_copy_label = partition_cred_copy_label,
304 	.mpo_cred_create_init = partition_cred_create_init,
305 	.mpo_cred_create_swapper = partition_cred_create_swapper,
306 	.mpo_cred_destroy_label = partition_cred_destroy_label,
307 	.mpo_cred_externalize_label = partition_cred_externalize_label,
308 	.mpo_cred_init_label = partition_cred_init_label,
309 	.mpo_cred_internalize_label = partition_cred_internalize_label,
310 	.mpo_cred_relabel = partition_cred_relabel,
311 	.mpo_inpcb_check_visible = partition_inpcb_check_visible,
312 	.mpo_proc_check_debug = partition_proc_check_debug,
313 	.mpo_proc_check_sched = partition_proc_check_sched,
314 	.mpo_proc_check_signal = partition_proc_check_signal,
315 	.mpo_socket_check_visible = partition_socket_check_visible,
316 	.mpo_vnode_check_exec = partition_vnode_check_exec,
317 };
318 
319 MAC_POLICY_SET(&partition_ops, mac_partition, "TrustedBSD MAC/Partition",
320     MPC_LOADTIME_FLAG_UNLOADOK, &partition_slot);
321