xref: /freebsd/sys/security/mac_partition/mac_partition.c (revision b64c5a0ace59af62eff52bfe110a521dc73c937b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002, 2007-2008 Robert N. M. Watson
3  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 SPARTA, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Apple Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This software was developed by Robert Watson for the TrustedBSD Project.
9  *
10  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project in part by Network
11  * Associates Laboratories, the Security Research Division of Network
12  * Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"),
13  * as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
14  *
15  * This software was enhanced by SPARTA ISSO under SPAWAR contract
16  * N66001-04-C-6019 ("SEFOS").
17  *
18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20  * are met:
21  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
23  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Developed by the TrustedBSD Project.
42  *
43  * Experiment with a partition-like model.
44  */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/module.h>
49 #include <sys/priv.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 
57 #include <net/route.h>
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
60 
61 #include <security/mac/mac_policy.h>
62 #include <security/mac_partition/mac_partition.h>
63 
64 static SYSCTL_NODE(_security_mac, OID_AUTO, partition,
65     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
66     "TrustedBSD mac_partition policy controls");
67 
68 static int	partition_enabled = 1;
69 SYSCTL_INT(_security_mac_partition, OID_AUTO, enabled, CTLFLAG_RW,
70     &partition_enabled, 0, "Enforce partition policy");
71 
72 static int	partition_slot;
73 #define	SLOT(l)	mac_label_get((l), partition_slot)
74 #define	SLOT_SET(l, v)	mac_label_set((l), partition_slot, (v))
75 
76 static int
77 partition_check(struct label *subject, struct label *object)
78 {
79 
80 	if (partition_enabled == 0)
81 		return (0);
82 
83 	if (subject == NULL)
84 		return (0);
85 
86 	if (SLOT(subject) == 0)
87 		return (0);
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * If the object label hasn't been allocated, then it's effectively
91 	 * not in a partition, and we know the subject is as it has a label
92 	 * and it's not 0, so reject.
93 	 */
94 	if (object == NULL)
95 		return (EPERM);
96 
97 	if (SLOT(subject) == SLOT(object))
98 		return (0);
99 
100 	return (EPERM);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Object-specific entry points are sorted alphabetically by object type name
105  * and then by operation.
106  */
107 static int
108 partition_cred_check_relabel(struct ucred *cred, struct label *newlabel)
109 {
110 	int error;
111 
112 	error = 0;
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Treat "0" as a no-op request because it reflects an unset
116 	 * partition label.  If we ever want to support switching back to an
117 	 * unpartitioned state for a process, we'll need to differentiate the
118 	 * "not in a partition" and "no partition defined during internalize"
119 	 * conditions.
120 	 */
121 	if (SLOT(newlabel) != 0) {
122 		/*
123 		 * Require BSD privilege in order to change the partition.
124 		 * Originally we also required that the process not be in a
125 		 * partition in the first place, but this didn't interact
126 		 * well with sendmail.
127 		 */
128 		error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_MAC_PARTITION);
129 	}
130 
131 	return (error);
132 }
133 
134 static int
135 partition_cred_check_visible(struct ucred *cr1, struct ucred *cr2)
136 {
137 	int error;
138 
139 	error = partition_check(cr1->cr_label, cr2->cr_label);
140 
141 	return (error == 0 ? 0 : ESRCH);
142 }
143 
144 static void
145 partition_cred_copy_label(struct label *src, struct label *dest)
146 {
147 
148 	if (src != NULL && dest != NULL)
149 		SLOT_SET(dest, SLOT(src));
150 	else if (dest != NULL)
151 		SLOT_SET(dest, 0);
152 }
153 
154 static void
155 partition_cred_create_init(struct ucred *cred)
156 {
157 
158 	SLOT_SET(cred->cr_label, 0);
159 }
160 
161 static void
162 partition_cred_create_swapper(struct ucred *cred)
163 {
164 
165 	SLOT_SET(cred->cr_label, 0);
166 }
167 
168 static void
169 partition_cred_destroy_label(struct label *label)
170 {
171 
172 	SLOT_SET(label, 0);
173 }
174 
175 static int
176 partition_cred_externalize_label(struct label *label, char *element_name,
177     struct sbuf *sb, int *claimed)
178 {
179 
180 	if (strcmp(MAC_PARTITION_LABEL_NAME, element_name) != 0)
181 		return (0);
182 
183 	(*claimed)++;
184 
185 	if (label != NULL) {
186 		if (sbuf_printf(sb, "%jd", (intmax_t)SLOT(label)) == -1)
187 			return (EINVAL);
188 	} else {
189 		if (sbuf_printf(sb, "0") == -1)
190 			return (EINVAL);
191 	}
192 	return (0);
193 }
194 
195 static void
196 partition_cred_init_label(struct label *label)
197 {
198 
199 	SLOT_SET(label, 0);
200 }
201 
202 static int
203 partition_cred_internalize_label(struct label *label, char *element_name,
204     char *element_data, int *claimed)
205 {
206 
207 	if (strcmp(MAC_PARTITION_LABEL_NAME, element_name) != 0)
208 		return (0);
209 
210 	(*claimed)++;
211 	SLOT_SET(label, strtol(element_data, NULL, 10));
212 	return (0);
213 }
214 
215 static void
216 partition_cred_relabel(struct ucred *cred, struct label *newlabel)
217 {
218 
219 	if (newlabel != NULL && SLOT(newlabel) != 0)
220 		SLOT_SET(cred->cr_label, SLOT(newlabel));
221 }
222 
223 static int
224 partition_inpcb_check_visible(struct ucred *cred, struct inpcb *inp,
225     struct label *inplabel)
226 {
227 	int error;
228 
229 	error = partition_check(cred->cr_label, inp->inp_cred->cr_label);
230 
231 	return (error ? ENOENT : 0);
232 }
233 
234 static int
235 partition_proc_check_debug(struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p)
236 {
237 	int error;
238 
239 	error = partition_check(cred->cr_label, p->p_ucred->cr_label);
240 
241 	return (error ? ESRCH : 0);
242 }
243 
244 static int
245 partition_proc_check_sched(struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p)
246 {
247 	int error;
248 
249 	error = partition_check(cred->cr_label, p->p_ucred->cr_label);
250 
251 	return (error ? ESRCH : 0);
252 }
253 
254 static int
255 partition_proc_check_signal(struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p,
256     int signum)
257 {
258 	int error;
259 
260 	error = partition_check(cred->cr_label, p->p_ucred->cr_label);
261 
262 	return (error ? ESRCH : 0);
263 }
264 
265 static int
266 partition_socket_check_visible(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so,
267     struct label *solabel)
268 {
269 	int error;
270 
271 	error = partition_check(cred->cr_label, so->so_cred->cr_label);
272 
273 	return (error ? ENOENT : 0);
274 }
275 
276 static int
277 partition_vnode_check_exec(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
278     struct label *vplabel, struct image_params *imgp,
279     struct label *execlabel)
280 {
281 
282 	if (execlabel != NULL) {
283 		/*
284 		 * We currently don't permit labels to be changed at
285 		 * exec-time as part of the partition model, so disallow
286 		 * non-NULL partition label changes in execlabel.
287 		 */
288 		if (SLOT(execlabel) != 0)
289 			return (EINVAL);
290 	}
291 
292 	return (0);
293 }
294 
295 static struct mac_policy_ops partition_ops =
296 {
297 	.mpo_cred_check_relabel = partition_cred_check_relabel,
298 	.mpo_cred_check_visible = partition_cred_check_visible,
299 	.mpo_cred_copy_label = partition_cred_copy_label,
300 	.mpo_cred_create_init = partition_cred_create_init,
301 	.mpo_cred_create_swapper = partition_cred_create_swapper,
302 	.mpo_cred_destroy_label = partition_cred_destroy_label,
303 	.mpo_cred_externalize_label = partition_cred_externalize_label,
304 	.mpo_cred_init_label = partition_cred_init_label,
305 	.mpo_cred_internalize_label = partition_cred_internalize_label,
306 	.mpo_cred_relabel = partition_cred_relabel,
307 	.mpo_inpcb_check_visible = partition_inpcb_check_visible,
308 	.mpo_proc_check_debug = partition_proc_check_debug,
309 	.mpo_proc_check_sched = partition_proc_check_sched,
310 	.mpo_proc_check_signal = partition_proc_check_signal,
311 	.mpo_socket_check_visible = partition_socket_check_visible,
312 	.mpo_vnode_check_exec = partition_vnode_check_exec,
313 };
314 
315 MAC_POLICY_SET(&partition_ops, mac_partition, "TrustedBSD MAC/Partition",
316     MPC_LOADTIME_FLAG_UNLOADOK, &partition_slot);
317