xref: /freebsd/sys/security/mac/mac_net.c (revision 77013d11e6483b970af25e13c9b892075742f7e5)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002, 2009, 2019 Robert N. M. Watson
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Ilmar S. Habibulin
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 SPARTA, Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2008 Apple Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This software was developed by Robert Watson and Ilmar Habibulin for the
10  * TrustedBSD Project.
11  *
12  * This software was enhanced by SPARTA ISSO under SPAWAR contract
13  * N66001-04-C-6019 ("SEFOS").
14  *
15  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project in part by Network
16  * Associates Laboratories, the Security Research Division of Network
17  * Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"),
18  * as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
19  *
20  * This software was developed at the University of Cambridge Computer
21  * Laboratory with support from a grant from Google, Inc.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  */
44 
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
47 
48 #include "opt_mac.h"
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/lock.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/mutex.h>
55 #include <sys/mac.h>
56 #include <sys/priv.h>
57 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
58 #include <sys/sdt.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/mount.h>
61 #include <sys/file.h>
62 #include <sys/namei.h>
63 #include <sys/protosw.h>
64 #include <sys/socket.h>
65 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
66 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
67 
68 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
69 #include <net/if.h>
70 #include <net/if_var.h>
71 
72 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
73 #include <security/mac/mac_internal.h>
74 #include <security/mac/mac_policy.h>
75 
76 /*
77  * XXXRW: struct ifnet locking is incomplete in the network code, so we use
78  * our own global mutex for struct ifnet.  Non-ideal, but should help in the
79  * SMP environment.
80  *
81  * This lock is acquired only if a loaded policy is using ifnet labeling.
82  * This should not ever change during a MAC policy check, itself, but could
83  * change during setup/return from a check, so we have to condition unlock on
84  * previous lock.
85  */
86 struct mtx mac_ifnet_mtx;
87 MTX_SYSINIT(mac_ifnet_mtx, &mac_ifnet_mtx, "mac_ifnet", MTX_DEF);
88 
89 /*
90  * Retrieve the label associated with an mbuf by searching for the tag.
91  * Depending on the value of mac_labelmbufs, it's possible that a label will
92  * not be present, in which case NULL is returned.  Policies must handle the
93  * possibility of an mbuf not having label storage if they do not enforce
94  * early loading.
95  */
96 struct label *
97 mac_mbuf_to_label(struct mbuf *m)
98 {
99 	struct m_tag *tag;
100 	struct label *label;
101 
102 	if (m == NULL)
103 		return (NULL);
104 	tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_MACLABEL, NULL);
105 	if (tag == NULL)
106 		return (NULL);
107 	label = (struct label *)(tag+1);
108 	return (label);
109 }
110 
111 static struct label *
112 mac_bpfdesc_label_alloc(void)
113 {
114 	struct label *label;
115 
116 	label = mac_labelzone_alloc(M_WAITOK);
117 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM(bpfdesc_init_label, label);
118 	return (label);
119 }
120 
121 void
122 mac_bpfdesc_init(struct bpf_d *d)
123 {
124 
125 	if (mac_labeled & MPC_OBJECT_BPFDESC)
126 		d->bd_label = mac_bpfdesc_label_alloc();
127 	else
128 		d->bd_label = NULL;
129 }
130 
131 static struct label *
132 mac_ifnet_label_alloc(void)
133 {
134 	struct label *label;
135 
136 	label = mac_labelzone_alloc(M_WAITOK);
137 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM(ifnet_init_label, label);
138 	return (label);
139 }
140 
141 void
142 mac_ifnet_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
143 {
144 
145 	if (mac_labeled & MPC_OBJECT_IFNET)
146 		ifp->if_label = mac_ifnet_label_alloc();
147 	else
148 		ifp->if_label = NULL;
149 }
150 
151 int
152 mac_mbuf_tag_init(struct m_tag *tag, int flag)
153 {
154 	struct label *label;
155 	int error;
156 
157 	label = (struct label *) (tag + 1);
158 	mac_init_label(label);
159 
160 	if (flag & M_WAITOK)
161 		MAC_POLICY_CHECK(mbuf_init_label, label, flag);
162 	else
163 		MAC_POLICY_CHECK_NOSLEEP(mbuf_init_label, label, flag);
164 	if (error) {
165 		MAC_POLICY_PERFORM_NOSLEEP(mbuf_destroy_label, label);
166 		mac_destroy_label(label);
167 	}
168 	return (error);
169 }
170 
171 int
172 mac_mbuf_init(struct mbuf *m, int flag)
173 {
174 	struct m_tag *tag;
175 	int error;
176 
177 	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
178 
179 	if (mac_labeled & MPC_OBJECT_MBUF) {
180 		tag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_MACLABEL, sizeof(struct label),
181 		    flag);
182 		if (tag == NULL)
183 			return (ENOMEM);
184 		error = mac_mbuf_tag_init(tag, flag);
185 		if (error) {
186 			m_tag_free(tag);
187 			return (error);
188 		}
189 		m_tag_prepend(m, tag);
190 	}
191 	return (0);
192 }
193 
194 static void
195 mac_bpfdesc_label_free(struct label *label)
196 {
197 
198 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM_NOSLEEP(bpfdesc_destroy_label, label);
199 	mac_labelzone_free(label);
200 }
201 
202 void
203 mac_bpfdesc_destroy(struct bpf_d *d)
204 {
205 
206 	if (d->bd_label != NULL) {
207 		mac_bpfdesc_label_free(d->bd_label);
208 		d->bd_label = NULL;
209 	}
210 }
211 
212 static void
213 mac_ifnet_label_free(struct label *label)
214 {
215 
216 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM_NOSLEEP(ifnet_destroy_label, label);
217 	mac_labelzone_free(label);
218 }
219 
220 void
221 mac_ifnet_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
222 {
223 
224 	if (ifp->if_label != NULL) {
225 		mac_ifnet_label_free(ifp->if_label);
226 		ifp->if_label = NULL;
227 	}
228 }
229 
230 void
231 mac_mbuf_tag_destroy(struct m_tag *tag)
232 {
233 	struct label *label;
234 
235 	label = (struct label *)(tag+1);
236 
237 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM_NOSLEEP(mbuf_destroy_label, label);
238 	mac_destroy_label(label);
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * mac_mbuf_tag_copy is called when an mbuf header is duplicated, in which
243  * case the labels must also be duplicated.
244  */
245 void
246 mac_mbuf_tag_copy(struct m_tag *src, struct m_tag *dest)
247 {
248 	struct label *src_label, *dest_label;
249 
250 	src_label = (struct label *)(src+1);
251 	dest_label = (struct label *)(dest+1);
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * mac_mbuf_tag_init() is called on the target tag in m_tag_copy(),
255 	 * so we don't need to call it here.
256 	 */
257 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM_NOSLEEP(mbuf_copy_label, src_label, dest_label);
258 }
259 
260 void
261 mac_mbuf_copy(struct mbuf *m_from, struct mbuf *m_to)
262 {
263 	struct label *src_label, *dest_label;
264 
265 	if (mac_policy_count == 0)
266 		return;
267 
268 	src_label = mac_mbuf_to_label(m_from);
269 	dest_label = mac_mbuf_to_label(m_to);
270 
271 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM_NOSLEEP(mbuf_copy_label, src_label, dest_label);
272 }
273 
274 static void
275 mac_ifnet_copy_label(struct label *src, struct label *dest)
276 {
277 
278 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM_NOSLEEP(ifnet_copy_label, src, dest);
279 }
280 
281 static int
282 mac_ifnet_externalize_label(struct label *label, char *elements,
283     char *outbuf, size_t outbuflen)
284 {
285 	int error;
286 
287 	MAC_POLICY_EXTERNALIZE(ifnet, label, elements, outbuf, outbuflen);
288 
289 	return (error);
290 }
291 
292 static int
293 mac_ifnet_internalize_label(struct label *label, char *string)
294 {
295 	int error;
296 
297 	MAC_POLICY_INTERNALIZE(ifnet, label, string);
298 
299 	return (error);
300 }
301 
302 void
303 mac_ifnet_create(struct ifnet *ifp)
304 {
305 	int locked;
306 
307 	if (mac_policy_count == 0)
308 		return;
309 
310 	MAC_IFNET_LOCK(ifp, locked);
311 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM_NOSLEEP(ifnet_create, ifp, ifp->if_label);
312 	MAC_IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp, locked);
313 }
314 
315 void
316 mac_bpfdesc_create(struct ucred *cred, struct bpf_d *d)
317 {
318 
319 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM_NOSLEEP(bpfdesc_create, cred, d, d->bd_label);
320 }
321 
322 void
323 mac_bpfdesc_create_mbuf(struct bpf_d *d, struct mbuf *m)
324 {
325 	struct label *label;
326 
327 	/* Assume reader lock is enough. */
328 	BPFD_LOCK_ASSERT(d);
329 
330 	if (mac_policy_count == 0)
331 		return;
332 
333 	label = mac_mbuf_to_label(m);
334 
335 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM_NOSLEEP(bpfdesc_create_mbuf, d, d->bd_label, m,
336 	    label);
337 }
338 
339 void
340 mac_ifnet_create_mbuf_impl(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
341 {
342 	struct label *label;
343 	int locked;
344 
345 	label = mac_mbuf_to_label(m);
346 
347 	MAC_IFNET_LOCK(ifp, locked);
348 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM_NOSLEEP(ifnet_create_mbuf, ifp, ifp->if_label, m,
349 	    label);
350 	MAC_IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp, locked);
351 }
352 
353 MAC_CHECK_PROBE_DEFINE2(bpfdesc_check_receive, "struct bpf_d *",
354     "struct ifnet *");
355 
356 int
357 mac_bpfdesc_check_receive(struct bpf_d *d, struct ifnet *ifp)
358 {
359 	int error, locked;
360 
361 	/* Assume reader lock is enough. */
362 	BPFD_LOCK_ASSERT(d);
363 
364 	if (mac_policy_count == 0)
365 		return (0);
366 
367 	MAC_IFNET_LOCK(ifp, locked);
368 	MAC_POLICY_CHECK_NOSLEEP(bpfdesc_check_receive, d, d->bd_label, ifp,
369 	    ifp->if_label);
370 	MAC_CHECK_PROBE2(bpfdesc_check_receive, error, d, ifp);
371 	MAC_IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp, locked);
372 
373 	return (error);
374 }
375 
376 MAC_CHECK_PROBE_DEFINE2(ifnet_check_transmit, "struct ifnet *",
377     "struct mbuf *");
378 
379 int
380 mac_ifnet_check_transmit_impl(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
381 {
382 	struct label *label;
383 	int error, locked;
384 
385 	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
386 
387 	label = mac_mbuf_to_label(m);
388 
389 	MAC_IFNET_LOCK(ifp, locked);
390 	MAC_POLICY_CHECK_NOSLEEP(ifnet_check_transmit, ifp, ifp->if_label, m,
391 	    label);
392 	MAC_CHECK_PROBE2(ifnet_check_transmit, error, ifp, m);
393 	MAC_IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp, locked);
394 
395 	return (error);
396 }
397 
398 int
399 mac_ifnet_ioctl_get(struct ucred *cred, struct ifreq *ifr,
400     struct ifnet *ifp)
401 {
402 	char *elements, *buffer;
403 	struct label *intlabel;
404 	struct mac mac;
405 	int error, locked;
406 
407 	if (!(mac_labeled & MPC_OBJECT_IFNET))
408 		return (EINVAL);
409 
410 	error = copyin(ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr), &mac, sizeof(mac));
411 	if (error)
412 		return (error);
413 
414 	error = mac_check_structmac_consistent(&mac);
415 	if (error)
416 		return (error);
417 
418 	elements = malloc(mac.m_buflen, M_MACTEMP, M_WAITOK);
419 	error = copyinstr(mac.m_string, elements, mac.m_buflen, NULL);
420 	if (error) {
421 		free(elements, M_MACTEMP);
422 		return (error);
423 	}
424 
425 	buffer = malloc(mac.m_buflen, M_MACTEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
426 	intlabel = mac_ifnet_label_alloc();
427 	MAC_IFNET_LOCK(ifp, locked);
428 	mac_ifnet_copy_label(ifp->if_label, intlabel);
429 	MAC_IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp, locked);
430 	error = mac_ifnet_externalize_label(intlabel, elements, buffer,
431 	    mac.m_buflen);
432 	mac_ifnet_label_free(intlabel);
433 	if (error == 0)
434 		error = copyout(buffer, mac.m_string, strlen(buffer)+1);
435 
436 	free(buffer, M_MACTEMP);
437 	free(elements, M_MACTEMP);
438 
439 	return (error);
440 }
441 
442 int
443 mac_ifnet_ioctl_set(struct ucred *cred, struct ifreq *ifr, struct ifnet *ifp)
444 {
445 	struct label *intlabel;
446 	struct mac mac;
447 	char *buffer;
448 	int error, locked;
449 
450 	if (!(mac_labeled & MPC_OBJECT_IFNET))
451 		return (EINVAL);
452 
453 	error = copyin(ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr), &mac, sizeof(mac));
454 	if (error)
455 		return (error);
456 
457 	error = mac_check_structmac_consistent(&mac);
458 	if (error)
459 		return (error);
460 
461 	buffer = malloc(mac.m_buflen, M_MACTEMP, M_WAITOK);
462 	error = copyinstr(mac.m_string, buffer, mac.m_buflen, NULL);
463 	if (error) {
464 		free(buffer, M_MACTEMP);
465 		return (error);
466 	}
467 
468 	intlabel = mac_ifnet_label_alloc();
469 	error = mac_ifnet_internalize_label(intlabel, buffer);
470 	free(buffer, M_MACTEMP);
471 	if (error) {
472 		mac_ifnet_label_free(intlabel);
473 		return (error);
474 	}
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * XXX: Note that this is a redundant privilege check, since policies
478 	 * impose this check themselves if required by the policy
479 	 * Eventually, this should go away.
480 	 */
481 	error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NET_SETIFMAC);
482 	if (error) {
483 		mac_ifnet_label_free(intlabel);
484 		return (error);
485 	}
486 
487 	MAC_IFNET_LOCK(ifp, locked);
488 	MAC_POLICY_CHECK_NOSLEEP(ifnet_check_relabel, cred, ifp,
489 	    ifp->if_label, intlabel);
490 	if (error) {
491 		MAC_IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp, locked);
492 		mac_ifnet_label_free(intlabel);
493 		return (error);
494 	}
495 
496 	MAC_POLICY_PERFORM_NOSLEEP(ifnet_relabel, cred, ifp, ifp->if_label,
497 	    intlabel);
498 	MAC_IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp, locked);
499 
500 	mac_ifnet_label_free(intlabel);
501 	return (0);
502 }
503