xref: /freebsd/sys/security/mac/mac_framework.c (revision 32100375a661c1e16588ddfa7b90ca8d26cb9786)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002, 2006, 2009 Robert N. M. Watson
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Ilmar S. Habibulin
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 SPARTA, Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Apple Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This software was developed by Robert Watson and Ilmar Habibulin for the
10  * TrustedBSD Project.
11  *
12  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project in part by Network
13  * Associates Laboratories, the Security Research Division of Network
14  * Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"),
15  * as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
16  *
17  * This software was enhanced by SPARTA ISSO under SPAWAR contract
18  * N66001-04-C-6019 ("SEFOS").
19  *
20  * This software was developed at the University of Cambridge Computer
21  * Laboratory with support from a grant from Google, Inc.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  */
44 
45 /*-
46  * Framework for extensible kernel access control.  This file contains core
47  * kernel infrastructure for the TrustedBSD MAC Framework, including policy
48  * registration, versioning, locking, error composition operator, and system
49  * calls.
50  *
51  * The MAC Framework implements three programming interfaces:
52  *
53  * - The kernel MAC interface, defined in mac_framework.h, and invoked
54  *   throughout the kernel to request security decisions, notify of security
55  *   related events, etc.
56  *
57  * - The MAC policy module interface, defined in mac_policy.h, which is
58  *   implemented by MAC policy modules and invoked by the MAC Framework to
59  *   forward kernel security requests and notifications to policy modules.
60  *
61  * - The user MAC API, defined in mac.h, which allows user programs to query
62  *   and set label state on objects.
63  *
64  * The majority of the MAC Framework implementation may be found in
65  * src/sys/security/mac.  Sample policy modules may be found in
66  * src/sys/security/mac_*.
67  */
68 
69 #include "opt_mac.h"
70 
71 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
72 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
73 
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/condvar.h>
77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
78 #include <sys/lock.h>
79 #include <sys/mac.h>
80 #include <sys/module.h>
81 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
82 #include <sys/sdt.h>
83 #include <sys/sx.h>
84 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
85 
86 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
87 #include <security/mac/mac_internal.h>
88 #include <security/mac/mac_policy.h>
89 
90 /*
91  * DTrace SDT providers for MAC.
92  */
93 SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(mac);
94 SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(mac_framework);
95 
96 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(mac, , policy, modevent, "int",
97     "struct mac_policy_conf *");
98 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(mac, , policy, register,
99     "struct mac_policy_conf *");
100 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(mac, , policy, unregister,
101     "struct mac_policy_conf *");
102 
103 /*
104  * Root sysctl node for all MAC and MAC policy controls.
105  */
106 SYSCTL_NODE(_security, OID_AUTO, mac, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
107     "TrustedBSD MAC policy controls");
108 
109 /*
110  * Declare that the kernel provides MAC support, version 3 (FreeBSD 7.x).
111  * This permits modules to refuse to be loaded if the necessary support isn't
112  * present, even if it's pre-boot.
113  */
114 MODULE_VERSION(kernel_mac_support, MAC_VERSION);
115 
116 static unsigned int	mac_version = MAC_VERSION;
117 SYSCTL_UINT(_security_mac, OID_AUTO, version, CTLFLAG_RD, &mac_version, 0,
118     "");
119 
120 /*
121  * Flags for inlined checks.
122  */
123 #define FPFLAG(f)	\
124 bool __read_frequently mac_##f##_fp_flag
125 
126 FPFLAG(priv_check);
127 FPFLAG(priv_grant);
128 FPFLAG(vnode_check_lookup);
129 FPFLAG(vnode_check_open);
130 FPFLAG(vnode_check_stat);
131 FPFLAG(vnode_check_read);
132 FPFLAG(vnode_check_write);
133 FPFLAG(vnode_check_mmap);
134 
135 #undef FPFLAG
136 
137 /*
138  * Labels consist of a indexed set of "slots", which are allocated policies
139  * as required.  The MAC Framework maintains a bitmask of slots allocated so
140  * far to prevent reuse.  Slots cannot be reused, as the MAC Framework
141  * guarantees that newly allocated slots in labels will be NULL unless
142  * otherwise initialized, and because we do not have a mechanism to garbage
143  * collect slots on policy unload.  As labeled policies tend to be statically
144  * loaded during boot, and not frequently unloaded and reloaded, this is not
145  * generally an issue.
146  */
147 #if MAC_MAX_SLOTS > 32
148 #error "MAC_MAX_SLOTS too large"
149 #endif
150 
151 static unsigned int mac_max_slots = MAC_MAX_SLOTS;
152 static unsigned int mac_slot_offsets_free = (1 << MAC_MAX_SLOTS) - 1;
153 SYSCTL_UINT(_security_mac, OID_AUTO, max_slots, CTLFLAG_RD, &mac_max_slots,
154     0, "");
155 
156 /*
157  * Has the kernel started generating labeled objects yet?  All read/write
158  * access to this variable is serialized during the boot process.  Following
159  * the end of serialization, we don't update this flag; no locking.
160  */
161 static int	mac_late = 0;
162 
163 /*
164  * Each policy declares a mask of object types requiring labels to be
165  * allocated for them.  For convenience, we combine and cache the bitwise or
166  * of the per-policy object flags to track whether we will allocate a label
167  * for an object type at run-time.
168  */
169 uint64_t	mac_labeled;
170 SYSCTL_UQUAD(_security_mac, OID_AUTO, labeled, CTLFLAG_RD, &mac_labeled, 0,
171     "Mask of object types being labeled");
172 
173 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MACTEMP, "mactemp", "MAC temporary label storage");
174 
175 /*
176  * MAC policy modules are placed in one of two lists: mac_static_policy_list,
177  * for policies that are loaded early and cannot be unloaded, and
178  * mac_policy_list, which holds policies either loaded later in the boot
179  * cycle or that may be unloaded.  The static policy list does not require
180  * locks to iterate over, but the dynamic list requires synchronization.
181  * Support for dynamic policy loading can be compiled out using the
182  * MAC_STATIC kernel option.
183  *
184  * The dynamic policy list is protected by two locks: modifying the list
185  * requires both locks to be held exclusively.  One of the locks,
186  * mac_policy_rm, is acquired over policy entry points that will never sleep;
187  * the other, mac_policy_rms, is acquired over policy entry points that may
188  * sleep.  The former category will be used when kernel locks may be held
189  * over calls to the MAC Framework, during network processing in ithreads,
190  * etc.  The latter will tend to involve potentially blocking memory
191  * allocations, extended attribute I/O, etc.
192  */
193 #ifndef MAC_STATIC
194 static struct rmlock mac_policy_rm;	/* Non-sleeping entry points. */
195 static struct rmslock mac_policy_rms;	/* Sleeping entry points. */
196 #endif
197 
198 struct mac_policy_list_head mac_policy_list;
199 struct mac_policy_list_head mac_static_policy_list;
200 u_int mac_policy_count;			/* Registered policy count. */
201 
202 static void	mac_policy_xlock(void);
203 static void	mac_policy_xlock_assert(void);
204 static void	mac_policy_xunlock(void);
205 
206 void
207 mac_policy_slock_nosleep(struct rm_priotracker *tracker)
208 {
209 
210 #ifndef MAC_STATIC
211 	if (!mac_late)
212 		return;
213 
214 	rm_rlock(&mac_policy_rm, tracker);
215 #endif
216 }
217 
218 void
219 mac_policy_slock_sleep(void)
220 {
221 
222 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
223  	    "mac_policy_slock_sleep");
224 
225 #ifndef MAC_STATIC
226 	if (!mac_late)
227 		return;
228 
229 	rms_rlock(&mac_policy_rms);
230 #endif
231 }
232 
233 void
234 mac_policy_sunlock_nosleep(struct rm_priotracker *tracker)
235 {
236 
237 #ifndef MAC_STATIC
238 	if (!mac_late)
239 		return;
240 
241 	rm_runlock(&mac_policy_rm, tracker);
242 #endif
243 }
244 
245 void
246 mac_policy_sunlock_sleep(void)
247 {
248 
249 #ifndef MAC_STATIC
250 	if (!mac_late)
251 		return;
252 
253 	rms_runlock(&mac_policy_rms);
254 #endif
255 }
256 
257 static void
258 mac_policy_xlock(void)
259 {
260 
261 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
262  	    "mac_policy_xlock()");
263 
264 #ifndef MAC_STATIC
265 	if (!mac_late)
266 		return;
267 
268 	rms_wlock(&mac_policy_rms);
269 	rm_wlock(&mac_policy_rm);
270 #endif
271 }
272 
273 static void
274 mac_policy_xunlock(void)
275 {
276 
277 #ifndef MAC_STATIC
278 	if (!mac_late)
279 		return;
280 
281 	rm_wunlock(&mac_policy_rm);
282 	rms_wunlock(&mac_policy_rms);
283 #endif
284 }
285 
286 static void
287 mac_policy_xlock_assert(void)
288 {
289 
290 #ifndef MAC_STATIC
291 	if (!mac_late)
292 		return;
293 
294 	rm_assert(&mac_policy_rm, RA_WLOCKED);
295 #endif
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * Initialize the MAC subsystem, including appropriate SMP locks.
300  */
301 static void
302 mac_init(void)
303 {
304 
305 	LIST_INIT(&mac_static_policy_list);
306 	LIST_INIT(&mac_policy_list);
307 	mac_labelzone_init();
308 
309 #ifndef MAC_STATIC
310 	rm_init_flags(&mac_policy_rm, "mac_policy_rm", RM_NOWITNESS |
311 	    RM_RECURSE);
312 	rms_init(&mac_policy_rms, "mac_policy_rms");
313 #endif
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * For the purposes of modules that want to know if they were loaded "early",
318  * set the mac_late flag once we've processed modules either linked into the
319  * kernel, or loaded before the kernel startup.
320  */
321 static void
322 mac_late_init(void)
323 {
324 
325 	mac_late = 1;
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Given a policy, derive from its set of non-NULL label init methods what
330  * object types the policy is interested in.
331  */
332 static uint64_t
333 mac_policy_getlabeled(struct mac_policy_conf *mpc)
334 {
335 	uint64_t labeled;
336 
337 #define	MPC_FLAG(method, flag)					\
338 	if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## method != NULL)			\
339 		labeled |= (flag);					\
340 
341 	labeled = 0;
342 	MPC_FLAG(cred_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_CRED);
343 	MPC_FLAG(proc_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_PROC);
344 	MPC_FLAG(vnode_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_VNODE);
345 	MPC_FLAG(inpcb_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_INPCB);
346 	MPC_FLAG(socket_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_SOCKET);
347 	MPC_FLAG(devfs_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_DEVFS);
348 	MPC_FLAG(mbuf_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_MBUF);
349 	MPC_FLAG(ipq_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_IPQ);
350 	MPC_FLAG(ifnet_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_IFNET);
351 	MPC_FLAG(bpfdesc_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_BPFDESC);
352 	MPC_FLAG(pipe_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_PIPE);
353 	MPC_FLAG(mount_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_MOUNT);
354 	MPC_FLAG(posixsem_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_POSIXSEM);
355 	MPC_FLAG(posixshm_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_POSIXSHM);
356 	MPC_FLAG(sysvmsg_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_SYSVMSG);
357 	MPC_FLAG(sysvmsq_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_SYSVMSQ);
358 	MPC_FLAG(sysvsem_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_SYSVSEM);
359 	MPC_FLAG(sysvshm_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_SYSVSHM);
360 	MPC_FLAG(syncache_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_SYNCACHE);
361 	MPC_FLAG(ip6q_init_label, MPC_OBJECT_IP6Q);
362 
363 #undef MPC_FLAG
364 	return (labeled);
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * When policies are loaded or unloaded, walk the list of registered policies
369  * and built mac_labeled, a bitmask representing the union of all objects
370  * requiring labels across all policies.
371  */
372 static void
373 mac_policy_update(void)
374 {
375 	struct mac_policy_conf *mpc;
376 
377 	mac_policy_xlock_assert();
378 
379 	mac_labeled = 0;
380 	mac_policy_count = 0;
381 	LIST_FOREACH(mpc, &mac_static_policy_list, mpc_list) {
382 		mac_labeled |= mac_policy_getlabeled(mpc);
383 		mac_policy_count++;
384 	}
385 	LIST_FOREACH(mpc, &mac_policy_list, mpc_list) {
386 		mac_labeled |= mac_policy_getlabeled(mpc);
387 		mac_policy_count++;
388 	}
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * There are frequently used code paths which check for rarely installed
393  * policies. Gross hack below enables doing it in a cheap manner.
394  */
395 
396 #define FPO(f)	(offsetof(struct mac_policy_ops, mpo_##f) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
397 
398 struct mac_policy_fastpath_elem {
399 	int	count;
400 	bool	*flag;
401 	size_t	offset;
402 };
403 
404 struct mac_policy_fastpath_elem mac_policy_fastpath_array[] = {
405 	{ .offset = FPO(priv_check), .flag = &mac_priv_check_fp_flag },
406 	{ .offset = FPO(priv_grant), .flag = &mac_priv_grant_fp_flag },
407 	{ .offset = FPO(vnode_check_lookup),
408 		.flag = &mac_vnode_check_lookup_fp_flag },
409 	{ .offset = FPO(vnode_check_open),
410 		.flag = &mac_vnode_check_open_fp_flag },
411 	{ .offset = FPO(vnode_check_stat),
412 		.flag = &mac_vnode_check_stat_fp_flag },
413 	{ .offset = FPO(vnode_check_read),
414 		.flag = &mac_vnode_check_read_fp_flag },
415 	{ .offset = FPO(vnode_check_write),
416 		.flag = &mac_vnode_check_write_fp_flag },
417 	{ .offset = FPO(vnode_check_mmap),
418 		.flag = &mac_vnode_check_mmap_fp_flag },
419 };
420 
421 static void
422 mac_policy_fastpath_enable(struct mac_policy_fastpath_elem *mpfe)
423 {
424 
425 	MPASS(mpfe->count >= 0);
426 	mpfe->count++;
427 	if (mpfe->count == 1) {
428 		MPASS(*mpfe->flag == false);
429 		*mpfe->flag = true;
430 	}
431 }
432 
433 static void
434 mac_policy_fastpath_disable(struct mac_policy_fastpath_elem *mpfe)
435 {
436 
437 	MPASS(mpfe->count >= 1);
438 	mpfe->count--;
439 	if (mpfe->count == 0) {
440 		MPASS(*mpfe->flag == true);
441 		*mpfe->flag = false;
442 	}
443 }
444 
445 static void
446 mac_policy_fastpath_register(struct mac_policy_conf *mpc)
447 {
448 	struct mac_policy_fastpath_elem *mpfe;
449 	uintptr_t **ops;
450 	int i;
451 
452 	mac_policy_xlock_assert();
453 
454 	ops = (uintptr_t **)mpc->mpc_ops;
455 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mac_policy_fastpath_array); i++) {
456 		mpfe = &mac_policy_fastpath_array[i];
457 		if (ops[mpfe->offset] != NULL)
458 			mac_policy_fastpath_enable(mpfe);
459 	}
460 }
461 
462 static void
463 mac_policy_fastpath_unregister(struct mac_policy_conf *mpc)
464 {
465 	struct mac_policy_fastpath_elem *mpfe;
466 	uintptr_t **ops;
467 	int i;
468 
469 	mac_policy_xlock_assert();
470 
471 	ops = (uintptr_t **)mpc->mpc_ops;
472 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mac_policy_fastpath_array); i++) {
473 		mpfe = &mac_policy_fastpath_array[i];
474 		if (ops[mpfe->offset] != NULL)
475 			mac_policy_fastpath_disable(mpfe);
476 	}
477 }
478 
479 #undef FPO
480 
481 static int
482 mac_policy_register(struct mac_policy_conf *mpc)
483 {
484 	struct mac_policy_conf *tmpc;
485 	int error, slot, static_entry;
486 
487 	error = 0;
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * We don't technically need exclusive access while !mac_late, but
491 	 * hold it for assertion consistency.
492 	 */
493 	mac_policy_xlock();
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * If the module can potentially be unloaded, or we're loading late,
497 	 * we have to stick it in the non-static list and pay an extra
498 	 * performance overhead.  Otherwise, we can pay a light locking cost
499 	 * and stick it in the static list.
500 	 */
501 	static_entry = (!mac_late &&
502 	    !(mpc->mpc_loadtime_flags & MPC_LOADTIME_FLAG_UNLOADOK));
503 
504 	if (static_entry) {
505 		LIST_FOREACH(tmpc, &mac_static_policy_list, mpc_list) {
506 			if (strcmp(tmpc->mpc_name, mpc->mpc_name) == 0) {
507 				error = EEXIST;
508 				goto out;
509 			}
510 		}
511 	} else {
512 		LIST_FOREACH(tmpc, &mac_policy_list, mpc_list) {
513 			if (strcmp(tmpc->mpc_name, mpc->mpc_name) == 0) {
514 				error = EEXIST;
515 				goto out;
516 			}
517 		}
518 	}
519 	if (mpc->mpc_field_off != NULL) {
520 		slot = ffs(mac_slot_offsets_free);
521 		if (slot == 0) {
522 			error = ENOMEM;
523 			goto out;
524 		}
525 		slot--;
526 		mac_slot_offsets_free &= ~(1 << slot);
527 		*mpc->mpc_field_off = slot;
528 	}
529 	mpc->mpc_runtime_flags |= MPC_RUNTIME_FLAG_REGISTERED;
530 
531 	/*
532 	 * If we're loading a MAC module after the framework has initialized,
533 	 * it has to go into the dynamic list.  If we're loading it before
534 	 * we've finished initializing, it can go into the static list with
535 	 * weaker locker requirements.
536 	 */
537 	if (static_entry)
538 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mac_static_policy_list, mpc, mpc_list);
539 	else
540 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mac_policy_list, mpc, mpc_list);
541 
542 	/*
543 	 * Per-policy initialization.  Currently, this takes place under the
544 	 * exclusive lock, so policies must not sleep in their init method.
545 	 * In the future, we may want to separate "init" from "start", with
546 	 * "init" occurring without the lock held.  Likewise, on tear-down,
547 	 * breaking out "stop" from "destroy".
548 	 */
549 	if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_init != NULL)
550 		(*(mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_init))(mpc);
551 
552 	mac_policy_fastpath_register(mpc);
553 
554 	mac_policy_update();
555 
556 	SDT_PROBE1(mac, , policy, register, mpc);
557 	printf("Security policy loaded: %s (%s)\n", mpc->mpc_fullname,
558 	    mpc->mpc_name);
559 
560 out:
561 	mac_policy_xunlock();
562 	return (error);
563 }
564 
565 static int
566 mac_policy_unregister(struct mac_policy_conf *mpc)
567 {
568 
569 	/*
570 	 * If we fail the load, we may get a request to unload.  Check to see
571 	 * if we did the run-time registration, and if not, silently succeed.
572 	 */
573 	mac_policy_xlock();
574 	if ((mpc->mpc_runtime_flags & MPC_RUNTIME_FLAG_REGISTERED) == 0) {
575 		mac_policy_xunlock();
576 		return (0);
577 	}
578 #if 0
579 	/*
580 	 * Don't allow unloading modules with private data.
581 	 */
582 	if (mpc->mpc_field_off != NULL) {
583 		mac_policy_xunlock();
584 		return (EBUSY);
585 	}
586 #endif
587 	/*
588 	 * Only allow the unload to proceed if the module is unloadable by
589 	 * its own definition.
590 	 */
591 	if ((mpc->mpc_loadtime_flags & MPC_LOADTIME_FLAG_UNLOADOK) == 0) {
592 		mac_policy_xunlock();
593 		return (EBUSY);
594 	}
595 
596 	mac_policy_fastpath_unregister(mpc);
597 
598 	if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_destroy != NULL)
599 		(*(mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_destroy))(mpc);
600 
601 	LIST_REMOVE(mpc, mpc_list);
602 	mpc->mpc_runtime_flags &= ~MPC_RUNTIME_FLAG_REGISTERED;
603 	mac_policy_update();
604 	mac_policy_xunlock();
605 
606 	SDT_PROBE1(mac, , policy, unregister, mpc);
607 	printf("Security policy unload: %s (%s)\n", mpc->mpc_fullname,
608 	    mpc->mpc_name);
609 
610 	return (0);
611 }
612 
613 /*
614  * Allow MAC policy modules to register during boot, etc.
615  */
616 int
617 mac_policy_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
618 {
619 	struct mac_policy_conf *mpc;
620 	int error;
621 
622 	error = 0;
623 	mpc = (struct mac_policy_conf *) data;
624 
625 #ifdef MAC_STATIC
626 	if (mac_late) {
627 		printf("mac_policy_modevent: MAC_STATIC and late\n");
628 		return (EBUSY);
629 	}
630 #endif
631 
632 	SDT_PROBE2(mac, , policy, modevent, type, mpc);
633 	switch (type) {
634 	case MOD_LOAD:
635 		if (mpc->mpc_loadtime_flags & MPC_LOADTIME_FLAG_NOTLATE &&
636 		    mac_late) {
637 			printf("mac_policy_modevent: can't load %s policy "
638 			    "after booting\n", mpc->mpc_name);
639 			error = EBUSY;
640 			break;
641 		}
642 		error = mac_policy_register(mpc);
643 		break;
644 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
645 		/* Don't unregister the module if it was never registered. */
646 		if ((mpc->mpc_runtime_flags & MPC_RUNTIME_FLAG_REGISTERED)
647 		    != 0)
648 			error = mac_policy_unregister(mpc);
649 		else
650 			error = 0;
651 		break;
652 	default:
653 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
654 		break;
655 	}
656 
657 	return (error);
658 }
659 
660 /*
661  * Define an error value precedence, and given two arguments, selects the
662  * value with the higher precedence.
663  */
664 int
665 mac_error_select(int error1, int error2)
666 {
667 
668 	/* Certain decision-making errors take top priority. */
669 	if (error1 == EDEADLK || error2 == EDEADLK)
670 		return (EDEADLK);
671 
672 	/* Invalid arguments should be reported where possible. */
673 	if (error1 == EINVAL || error2 == EINVAL)
674 		return (EINVAL);
675 
676 	/* Precedence goes to "visibility", with both process and file. */
677 	if (error1 == ESRCH || error2 == ESRCH)
678 		return (ESRCH);
679 
680 	if (error1 == ENOENT || error2 == ENOENT)
681 		return (ENOENT);
682 
683 	/* Precedence goes to DAC/MAC protections. */
684 	if (error1 == EACCES || error2 == EACCES)
685 		return (EACCES);
686 
687 	/* Precedence goes to privilege. */
688 	if (error1 == EPERM || error2 == EPERM)
689 		return (EPERM);
690 
691 	/* Precedence goes to error over success; otherwise, arbitrary. */
692 	if (error1 != 0)
693 		return (error1);
694 	return (error2);
695 }
696 
697 int
698 mac_check_structmac_consistent(struct mac *mac)
699 {
700 
701 	/* Require that labels have a non-zero length. */
702 	if (mac->m_buflen > MAC_MAX_LABEL_BUF_LEN ||
703 	    mac->m_buflen <= sizeof(""))
704 		return (EINVAL);
705 
706 	return (0);
707 }
708 
709 SYSINIT(mac, SI_SUB_MAC, SI_ORDER_FIRST, mac_init, NULL);
710 SYSINIT(mac_late, SI_SUB_MAC_LATE, SI_ORDER_FIRST, mac_late_init, NULL);
711