xref: /freebsd/sys/rpc/clnt_rc.c (revision 6ae1554a5d9b318f8ad53ccc39fa5a961403da73)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isilon Inc http://www.isilon.com/
3  * Authors: Doug Rabson <dfr@rabson.org>
4  * Developed with Red Inc: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@freebsd.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/limits.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/uio.h>
45 
46 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
47 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
48 #include <rpc/krpc.h>
49 
50 static enum clnt_stat clnt_reconnect_call(CLIENT *, struct rpc_callextra *,
51     rpcproc_t, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **, struct timeval);
52 static void clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT *, struct rpc_err *);
53 static bool_t clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT *, xdrproc_t, void *);
54 static void clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT *);
55 static bool_t clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT *, u_int, void *);
56 static void clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT *);
57 static void clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT *);
58 
59 static struct clnt_ops clnt_reconnect_ops = {
60 	.cl_call =	clnt_reconnect_call,
61 	.cl_abort =	clnt_reconnect_abort,
62 	.cl_geterr =	clnt_reconnect_geterr,
63 	.cl_freeres =	clnt_reconnect_freeres,
64 	.cl_close =	clnt_reconnect_close,
65 	.cl_destroy =	clnt_reconnect_destroy,
66 	.cl_control =	clnt_reconnect_control
67 };
68 
69 static int	fake_wchan;
70 
71 CLIENT *
72 clnt_reconnect_create(
73 	struct netconfig *nconf,	/* network type */
74 	struct sockaddr *svcaddr,	/* servers address */
75 	rpcprog_t program,		/* program number */
76 	rpcvers_t version,		/* version number */
77 	size_t sendsz,			/* buffer recv size */
78 	size_t recvsz)			/* buffer send size */
79 {
80 	CLIENT *cl = NULL;		/* client handle */
81 	struct rc_data *rc = NULL;	/* private data */
82 
83 	if (svcaddr == NULL) {
84 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNADDR;
85 		return (NULL);
86 	}
87 
88 	cl = mem_alloc(sizeof (CLIENT));
89 	rc = mem_alloc(sizeof (*rc));
90 	mtx_init(&rc->rc_lock, "rc->rc_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
91 	(void) memcpy(&rc->rc_addr, svcaddr, (size_t)svcaddr->sa_len);
92 	rc->rc_nconf = nconf;
93 	rc->rc_prog = program;
94 	rc->rc_vers = version;
95 	rc->rc_sendsz = sendsz;
96 	rc->rc_recvsz = recvsz;
97 	rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec = -1;
98 	rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec = -1;
99 	rc->rc_retry.tv_sec = 3;
100 	rc->rc_retry.tv_usec = 0;
101 	rc->rc_retries = INT_MAX;
102 	rc->rc_privport = FALSE;
103 	rc->rc_waitchan = "rpcrecv";
104 	rc->rc_intr = 0;
105 	rc->rc_connecting = FALSE;
106 	rc->rc_closed = FALSE;
107 	rc->rc_ucred = crdup(curthread->td_ucred);
108 	rc->rc_client = NULL;
109 
110 	cl->cl_refs = 1;
111 	cl->cl_ops = &clnt_reconnect_ops;
112 	cl->cl_private = (caddr_t)(void *)rc;
113 	cl->cl_auth = authnone_create();
114 	cl->cl_tp = NULL;
115 	cl->cl_netid = NULL;
116 	return (cl);
117 }
118 
119 static enum clnt_stat
120 clnt_reconnect_connect(CLIENT *cl)
121 {
122 	struct thread *td = curthread;
123 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
124 	struct socket *so;
125 	enum clnt_stat stat;
126 	int error;
127 	int one = 1;
128 	struct ucred *oldcred;
129 	CLIENT *newclient = NULL;
130 
131 	mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
132 	while (rc->rc_connecting) {
133 		error = msleep(rc, &rc->rc_lock,
134 		    rc->rc_intr ? PCATCH : 0, "rpcrecon", 0);
135 		if (error) {
136 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
137 			return (RPC_INTR);
138 		}
139 	}
140 	if (rc->rc_closed) {
141 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
142 		return (RPC_CANTSEND);
143 	}
144 	if (rc->rc_client) {
145 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
146 		return (RPC_SUCCESS);
147 	}
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * My turn to attempt a connect. The rc_connecting variable
151 	 * serializes the following code sequence, so it is guaranteed
152 	 * that rc_client will still be NULL after it is re-locked below,
153 	 * since that is the only place it is set non-NULL.
154 	 */
155 	rc->rc_connecting = TRUE;
156 	mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
157 
158 	oldcred = td->td_ucred;
159 	td->td_ucred = rc->rc_ucred;
160 	so = __rpc_nconf2socket(rc->rc_nconf);
161 	if (!so) {
162 		stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
163 		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = 0;
164 		td->td_ucred = oldcred;
165 		goto out;
166 	}
167 
168 	if (rc->rc_privport)
169 		bindresvport(so, NULL);
170 
171 	if (rc->rc_nconf->nc_semantics == NC_TPI_CLTS)
172 		newclient = clnt_dg_create(so,
173 		    (struct sockaddr *) &rc->rc_addr, rc->rc_prog, rc->rc_vers,
174 		    rc->rc_sendsz, rc->rc_recvsz);
175 	else
176 		newclient = clnt_vc_create(so,
177 		    (struct sockaddr *) &rc->rc_addr, rc->rc_prog, rc->rc_vers,
178 		    rc->rc_sendsz, rc->rc_recvsz, rc->rc_intr);
179 	td->td_ucred = oldcred;
180 
181 	if (!newclient) {
182 		soclose(so);
183 		rc->rc_err = rpc_createerr.cf_error;
184 		stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
185 		goto out;
186 	}
187 
188 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_FD_CLOSE, 0);
189 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_CONNECT, &one);
190 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_TIMEOUT, &rc->rc_timeout);
191 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT, &rc->rc_retry);
192 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_WAITCHAN, rc->rc_waitchan);
193 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_INTERRUPTIBLE, &rc->rc_intr);
194 	if (rc->rc_backchannel != NULL)
195 		CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_BACKCHANNEL, rc->rc_backchannel);
196 	stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
197 
198 out:
199 	mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
200 	KASSERT(rc->rc_client == NULL, ("rc_client not null"));
201 	if (!rc->rc_closed) {
202 		rc->rc_client = newclient;
203 		newclient = NULL;
204 	}
205 	rc->rc_connecting = FALSE;
206 	wakeup(rc);
207 	mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
208 
209 	if (newclient) {
210 		/*
211 		 * It has been closed, so discard the new client.
212 		 * nb: clnt_[dg|vc]_close()/clnt_[dg|vc]_destroy() cannot
213 		 * be called with the rc_lock mutex held, since they may
214 		 * msleep() while holding a different mutex.
215 		 */
216 		CLNT_CLOSE(newclient);
217 		CLNT_RELEASE(newclient);
218 	}
219 
220 	return (stat);
221 }
222 
223 static enum clnt_stat
224 clnt_reconnect_call(
225 	CLIENT		*cl,		/* client handle */
226 	struct rpc_callextra *ext,	/* call metadata */
227 	rpcproc_t	proc,		/* procedure number */
228 	struct mbuf	*args,		/* pointer to args */
229 	struct mbuf	**resultsp,	/* pointer to results */
230 	struct timeval	utimeout)
231 {
232 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
233 	CLIENT *client;
234 	enum clnt_stat stat;
235 	int tries, error;
236 
237 	tries = 0;
238 	do {
239 		mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
240 		if (rc->rc_closed) {
241 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
242 			return (RPC_CANTSEND);
243 		}
244 
245 		if (!rc->rc_client) {
246 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
247 			stat = clnt_reconnect_connect(cl);
248 			if (stat == RPC_SYSTEMERROR) {
249 				error = tsleep(&fake_wchan,
250 				    rc->rc_intr ? PCATCH : 0, "rpccon", hz);
251 				if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
252 					return (RPC_INTR);
253 				tries++;
254 				if (tries >= rc->rc_retries)
255 					return (stat);
256 				continue;
257 			}
258 			if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS)
259 				return (stat);
260 			mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
261 		}
262 
263 		if (!rc->rc_client) {
264 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
265 			stat = RPC_FAILED;
266 			continue;
267 		}
268 		CLNT_ACQUIRE(rc->rc_client);
269 		client = rc->rc_client;
270 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
271 		stat = CLNT_CALL_MBUF(client, ext, proc, args,
272 		    resultsp, utimeout);
273 
274 		if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
275 			if (!ext)
276 				CLNT_GETERR(client, &rc->rc_err);
277 		}
278 
279 		if (stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT) {
280 			/*
281 			 * Check for async send misfeature for NLM
282 			 * protocol.
283 			 */
284 			if ((rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec == 0
285 				&& rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec == 0)
286 			    || (rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec == -1
287 				&& utimeout.tv_sec == 0
288 				&& utimeout.tv_usec == 0)) {
289 				CLNT_RELEASE(client);
290 				break;
291 			}
292 		}
293 
294 		if (stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT || stat == RPC_CANTSEND
295 		    || stat == RPC_CANTRECV) {
296 			tries++;
297 			if (tries >= rc->rc_retries) {
298 				CLNT_RELEASE(client);
299 				break;
300 			}
301 
302 			if (ext && ext->rc_feedback)
303 				ext->rc_feedback(FEEDBACK_RECONNECT, proc,
304 				    ext->rc_feedback_arg);
305 
306 			mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
307 			/*
308 			 * Make sure that someone else hasn't already
309 			 * reconnected by checking if rc_client has changed.
310 			 * If not, we are done with the client and must
311 			 * do CLNT_RELEASE(client) twice to dispose of it,
312 			 * because there is both an initial refcnt and one
313 			 * acquired by CLNT_ACQUIRE() above.
314 			 */
315 			if (rc->rc_client == client) {
316 				rc->rc_client = NULL;
317 				mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
318 				CLNT_RELEASE(client);
319 			} else {
320 				mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
321 			}
322 			CLNT_RELEASE(client);
323 		} else {
324 			CLNT_RELEASE(client);
325 			break;
326 		}
327 	} while (stat != RPC_SUCCESS);
328 
329 	KASSERT(stat != RPC_SUCCESS || *resultsp,
330 	    ("RPC_SUCCESS without reply"));
331 
332 	return (stat);
333 }
334 
335 static void
336 clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT *cl, struct rpc_err *errp)
337 {
338 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
339 
340 	*errp = rc->rc_err;
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * Since this function requires that rc_client be valid, it can
345  * only be called when that is guaranteed to be the case.
346  */
347 static bool_t
348 clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT *cl, xdrproc_t xdr_res, void *res_ptr)
349 {
350 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
351 
352 	return (CLNT_FREERES(rc->rc_client, xdr_res, res_ptr));
353 }
354 
355 /*ARGSUSED*/
356 static void
357 clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT *h)
358 {
359 }
360 
361 /*
362  * CLNT_CONTROL() on the client returned by clnt_reconnect_create() must
363  * always be called before CLNT_CALL_MBUF() by a single thread only.
364  */
365 static bool_t
366 clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT *cl, u_int request, void *info)
367 {
368 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
369 	SVCXPRT *xprt;
370 
371 	if (info == NULL) {
372 		return (FALSE);
373 	}
374 	switch (request) {
375 	case CLSET_TIMEOUT:
376 		rc->rc_timeout = *(struct timeval *)info;
377 		if (rc->rc_client)
378 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
379 		break;
380 
381 	case CLGET_TIMEOUT:
382 		*(struct timeval *)info = rc->rc_timeout;
383 		break;
384 
385 	case CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
386 		rc->rc_retry = *(struct timeval *)info;
387 		if (rc->rc_client)
388 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
389 		break;
390 
391 	case CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
392 		*(struct timeval *)info = rc->rc_retry;
393 		break;
394 
395 	case CLGET_VERS:
396 		*(uint32_t *)info = rc->rc_vers;
397 		break;
398 
399 	case CLSET_VERS:
400 		rc->rc_vers = *(uint32_t *) info;
401 		if (rc->rc_client)
402 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, CLSET_VERS, info);
403 		break;
404 
405 	case CLGET_PROG:
406 		*(uint32_t *)info = rc->rc_prog;
407 		break;
408 
409 	case CLSET_PROG:
410 		rc->rc_prog = *(uint32_t *) info;
411 		if (rc->rc_client)
412 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
413 		break;
414 
415 	case CLSET_WAITCHAN:
416 		rc->rc_waitchan = (char *)info;
417 		if (rc->rc_client)
418 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
419 		break;
420 
421 	case CLGET_WAITCHAN:
422 		*(const char **) info = rc->rc_waitchan;
423 		break;
424 
425 	case CLSET_INTERRUPTIBLE:
426 		rc->rc_intr = *(int *) info;
427 		if (rc->rc_client)
428 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
429 		break;
430 
431 	case CLGET_INTERRUPTIBLE:
432 		*(int *) info = rc->rc_intr;
433 		break;
434 
435 	case CLSET_RETRIES:
436 		rc->rc_retries = *(int *) info;
437 		break;
438 
439 	case CLGET_RETRIES:
440 		*(int *) info = rc->rc_retries;
441 		break;
442 
443 	case CLSET_PRIVPORT:
444 		rc->rc_privport = *(int *) info;
445 		break;
446 
447 	case CLGET_PRIVPORT:
448 		*(int *) info = rc->rc_privport;
449 		break;
450 
451 	case CLSET_BACKCHANNEL:
452 		xprt = (SVCXPRT *)info;
453 		SVC_ACQUIRE(xprt);
454 		xprt_register(xprt);
455 		rc->rc_backchannel = info;
456 		break;
457 
458 	default:
459 		return (FALSE);
460 	}
461 
462 	return (TRUE);
463 }
464 
465 static void
466 clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT *cl)
467 {
468 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
469 	CLIENT *client;
470 
471 	mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
472 
473 	if (rc->rc_closed) {
474 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
475 		return;
476 	}
477 
478 	rc->rc_closed = TRUE;
479 	client = rc->rc_client;
480 	rc->rc_client = NULL;
481 
482 	mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
483 
484 	if (client) {
485 		CLNT_CLOSE(client);
486 		CLNT_RELEASE(client);
487 	}
488 }
489 
490 static void
491 clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT *cl)
492 {
493 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
494 	SVCXPRT *xprt;
495 
496 	if (rc->rc_client)
497 		CLNT_DESTROY(rc->rc_client);
498 	if (rc->rc_backchannel) {
499 		xprt = (SVCXPRT *)rc->rc_backchannel;
500 		xprt_unregister(xprt);
501 		SVC_RELEASE(xprt);
502 	}
503 	crfree(rc->rc_ucred);
504 	mtx_destroy(&rc->rc_lock);
505 	mem_free(rc, sizeof(*rc));
506 	mem_free(cl, sizeof (CLIENT));
507 }
508