1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com> 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Portions of this software were developed by SRI International and the 6 * University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract 7 * FA8750-10-C-0237 ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme. 8 * 9 * Portions of this software were developed by the University of Cambridge 10 * Computer Laboratory as part of the CTSRD Project, with support from the 11 * UK Higher Education Innovation Fund (HEIF). 12 * 13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 15 * are met: 16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32 * SUCH DAMAGE. 33 * 34 * $FreeBSD$ 35 */ 36 37 #ifndef _MACHINE_RISCVREG_H_ 38 #define _MACHINE_RISCVREG_H_ 39 40 #define EXCP_SHIFT 0 41 #define EXCP_MASK (0xf << EXCP_SHIFT) 42 #define EXCP_MISALIGNED_FETCH 0 43 #define EXCP_FAULT_FETCH 1 44 #define EXCP_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION 2 45 #define EXCP_BREAKPOINT 3 46 #define EXCP_MISALIGNED_LOAD 4 47 #define EXCP_FAULT_LOAD 5 48 #define EXCP_MISALIGNED_STORE 6 49 #define EXCP_FAULT_STORE 7 50 #define EXCP_USER_ECALL 8 51 #define EXCP_SUPERVISOR_ECALL 9 52 #define EXCP_HYPERVISOR_ECALL 10 53 #define EXCP_MACHINE_ECALL 11 54 #define EXCP_INTR (1ul << 63) 55 56 #define SSTATUS_UIE (1 << 0) 57 #define SSTATUS_SIE (1 << 1) 58 #define SSTATUS_UPIE (1 << 4) 59 #define SSTATUS_SPIE (1 << 5) 60 #define SSTATUS_SPIE_SHIFT 5 61 #define SSTATUS_SPP (1 << 8) 62 #define SSTATUS_SPP_SHIFT 8 63 #define SSTATUS_FS_MASK 0x3 64 #define SSTATUS_FS_SHIFT 13 65 #define SSTATUS_XS_MASK 0x3 66 #define SSTATUS_XS_SHIFT 15 67 #define SSTATUS_PUM (1 << 18) 68 #define SSTATUS32_SD (1 << 63) 69 #define SSTATUS64_SD (1 << 31) 70 71 #define MSTATUS_UIE (1 << 0) 72 #define MSTATUS_SIE (1 << 1) 73 #define MSTATUS_HIE (1 << 2) 74 #define MSTATUS_MIE (1 << 3) 75 #define MSTATUS_UPIE (1 << 4) 76 #define MSTATUS_SPIE (1 << 5) 77 #define MSTATUS_SPIE_SHIFT 5 78 #define MSTATUS_HPIE (1 << 6) 79 #define MSTATUS_MPIE (1 << 7) 80 #define MSTATUS_MPIE_SHIFT 7 81 #define MSTATUS_SPP (1 << 8) 82 #define MSTATUS_SPP_SHIFT 8 83 #define MSTATUS_HPP_MASK 0x3 84 #define MSTATUS_HPP_SHIFT 9 85 #define MSTATUS_MPP_MASK 0x3 86 #define MSTATUS_MPP_SHIFT 11 87 #define MSTATUS_FS_MASK 0x3 88 #define MSTATUS_FS_SHIFT 13 89 #define MSTATUS_XS_MASK 0x3 90 #define MSTATUS_XS_SHIFT 15 91 #define MSTATUS_MPRV (1 << 17) 92 #define MSTATUS_PUM (1 << 18) 93 #define MSTATUS_VM_MASK 0x1f 94 #define MSTATUS_VM_SHIFT 24 95 #define MSTATUS_VM_MBARE 0 96 #define MSTATUS_VM_MBB 1 97 #define MSTATUS_VM_MBBID 2 98 #define MSTATUS_VM_SV32 8 99 #define MSTATUS_VM_SV39 9 100 #define MSTATUS_VM_SV48 10 101 #define MSTATUS_VM_SV57 11 102 #define MSTATUS_VM_SV64 12 103 #define MSTATUS32_SD (1 << 63) 104 #define MSTATUS64_SD (1 << 31) 105 106 #define MSTATUS_PRV_U 0 /* user */ 107 #define MSTATUS_PRV_S 1 /* supervisor */ 108 #define MSTATUS_PRV_H 2 /* hypervisor */ 109 #define MSTATUS_PRV_M 3 /* machine */ 110 111 #define MIE_USIE (1 << 0) 112 #define MIE_SSIE (1 << 1) 113 #define MIE_HSIE (1 << 2) 114 #define MIE_MSIE (1 << 3) 115 #define MIE_UTIE (1 << 4) 116 #define MIE_STIE (1 << 5) 117 #define MIE_HTIE (1 << 6) 118 #define MIE_MTIE (1 << 7) 119 120 #define MIP_USIP (1 << 0) 121 #define MIP_SSIP (1 << 1) 122 #define MIP_HSIP (1 << 2) 123 #define MIP_MSIP (1 << 3) 124 #define MIP_UTIP (1 << 4) 125 #define MIP_STIP (1 << 5) 126 #define MIP_HTIP (1 << 6) 127 #define MIP_MTIP (1 << 7) 128 129 #define SIE_USIE (1 << 0) 130 #define SIE_SSIE (1 << 1) 131 #define SIE_UTIE (1 << 4) 132 #define SIE_STIE (1 << 5) 133 134 #define MIP_SEIP (1 << 9) 135 136 /* Note: sip register has no SIP_STIP bit in Spike simulator */ 137 #define SIP_SSIP (1 << 1) 138 #define SIP_STIP (1 << 5) 139 140 #if 0 141 /* lowRISC TODO */ 142 #define NCSRS 4096 143 #define CSR_IPI 0x783 144 #define CSR_IO_IRQ 0x7c0 /* lowRISC only? */ 145 #endif 146 147 #define XLEN 8 148 #define INSN_SIZE 4 149 150 #define RISCV_INSN_NOP 0x00000013 151 #define RISCV_INSN_BREAK 0x00100073 152 #define RISCV_INSN_RET 0x00008067 153 154 #define CSR_ZIMM(val) \ 155 (__builtin_constant_p(val) && ((u_long)(val) < 32)) 156 157 #define csr_swap(csr, val) \ 158 ({ if (CSR_ZIMM(val)) \ 159 __asm __volatile("csrrwi %0, " #csr ", %1" \ 160 : "=r" (val) : "i" (val)); \ 161 else \ 162 __asm __volatile("csrrw %0, " #csr ", %1" \ 163 : "=r" (val) : "r" (val)); \ 164 val; \ 165 }) 166 167 #define csr_write(csr, val) \ 168 ({ if (CSR_ZIMM(val)) \ 169 __asm __volatile("csrwi " #csr ", %0" :: "i" (val)); \ 170 else \ 171 __asm __volatile("csrw " #csr ", %0" :: "r" (val)); \ 172 }) 173 174 #define csr_set(csr, val) \ 175 ({ if (CSR_ZIMM(val)) \ 176 __asm __volatile("csrsi " #csr ", %0" :: "i" (val)); \ 177 else \ 178 __asm __volatile("csrs " #csr ", %0" :: "r" (val)); \ 179 }) 180 181 #define csr_clear(csr, val) \ 182 ({ if (CSR_ZIMM(val)) \ 183 __asm __volatile("csrci " #csr ", %0" :: "i" (val)); \ 184 else \ 185 __asm __volatile("csrc " #csr ", %0" :: "r" (val)); \ 186 }) 187 188 #define csr_read(csr) \ 189 ({ u_long val; \ 190 __asm __volatile("csrr %0, " #csr : "=r" (val)); \ 191 val; \ 192 }) 193 194 #endif /* !_MACHINE_RISCVREG_H_ */ 195