1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com> 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Portions of this software were developed by SRI International and the 6 * University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract 7 * FA8750-10-C-0237 ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme. 8 * 9 * Portions of this software were developed by the University of Cambridge 10 * Computer Laboratory as part of the CTSRD Project, with support from the 11 * UK Higher Education Innovation Fund (HEIF). 12 * 13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 15 * are met: 16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32 * SUCH DAMAGE. 33 * 34 * $FreeBSD$ 35 */ 36 37 #ifndef _MACHINE_RISCVREG_H_ 38 #define _MACHINE_RISCVREG_H_ 39 40 #define EXCP_SHIFT 0 41 #define EXCP_MASK (0xf << EXCP_SHIFT) 42 #define EXCP_MISALIGNED_FETCH 0 43 #define EXCP_FAULT_FETCH 1 44 #define EXCP_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION 2 45 #define EXCP_BREAKPOINT 3 46 #define EXCP_MISALIGNED_LOAD 4 47 #define EXCP_FAULT_LOAD 5 48 #define EXCP_MISALIGNED_STORE 6 49 #define EXCP_FAULT_STORE 7 50 #define EXCP_USER_ECALL 8 51 #define EXCP_SUPERVISOR_ECALL 9 52 #define EXCP_HYPERVISOR_ECALL 10 53 #define EXCP_MACHINE_ECALL 11 54 #define EXCP_INTR (1ul << 63) 55 56 #define SSTATUS_UIE (1 << 0) 57 #define SSTATUS_SIE (1 << 1) 58 #define SSTATUS_UPIE (1 << 4) 59 #define SSTATUS_SPIE (1 << 5) 60 #define SSTATUS_SPIE_SHIFT 5 61 #define SSTATUS_SPP (1 << 8) 62 #define SSTATUS_SPP_SHIFT 8 63 #define SSTATUS_FS_SHIFT 13 64 #define SSTATUS_FS_OFF (0x0 << SSTATUS_FS_SHIFT) 65 #define SSTATUS_FS_INITIAL (0x1 << SSTATUS_FS_SHIFT) 66 #define SSTATUS_FS_CLEAN (0x2 << SSTATUS_FS_SHIFT) 67 #define SSTATUS_FS_DIRTY (0x3 << SSTATUS_FS_SHIFT) 68 #define SSTATUS_FS_MASK (0x3 << SSTATUS_FS_SHIFT) 69 #define SSTATUS_XS_SHIFT 15 70 #define SSTATUS_XS_MASK (0x3 << SSTATUS_XS_SHIFT) 71 #define SSTATUS_PUM (1 << 18) 72 #define SSTATUS32_SD (1 << 63) 73 #define SSTATUS64_SD (1 << 31) 74 75 #define MSTATUS_UIE (1 << 0) 76 #define MSTATUS_SIE (1 << 1) 77 #define MSTATUS_HIE (1 << 2) 78 #define MSTATUS_MIE (1 << 3) 79 #define MSTATUS_UPIE (1 << 4) 80 #define MSTATUS_SPIE (1 << 5) 81 #define MSTATUS_SPIE_SHIFT 5 82 #define MSTATUS_HPIE (1 << 6) 83 #define MSTATUS_MPIE (1 << 7) 84 #define MSTATUS_MPIE_SHIFT 7 85 #define MSTATUS_SPP (1 << 8) 86 #define MSTATUS_SPP_SHIFT 8 87 #define MSTATUS_HPP_MASK 0x3 88 #define MSTATUS_HPP_SHIFT 9 89 #define MSTATUS_MPP_MASK 0x3 90 #define MSTATUS_MPP_SHIFT 11 91 #define MSTATUS_FS_MASK 0x3 92 #define MSTATUS_FS_SHIFT 13 93 #define MSTATUS_XS_MASK 0x3 94 #define MSTATUS_XS_SHIFT 15 95 #define MSTATUS_MPRV (1 << 17) 96 #define MSTATUS_PUM (1 << 18) 97 #define MSTATUS_VM_MASK 0x1f 98 #define MSTATUS_VM_SHIFT 24 99 #define MSTATUS_VM_MBARE 0 100 #define MSTATUS_VM_MBB 1 101 #define MSTATUS_VM_MBBID 2 102 #define MSTATUS_VM_SV32 8 103 #define MSTATUS_VM_SV39 9 104 #define MSTATUS_VM_SV48 10 105 #define MSTATUS_VM_SV57 11 106 #define MSTATUS_VM_SV64 12 107 #define MSTATUS32_SD (1 << 63) 108 #define MSTATUS64_SD (1 << 31) 109 110 #define MSTATUS_PRV_U 0 /* user */ 111 #define MSTATUS_PRV_S 1 /* supervisor */ 112 #define MSTATUS_PRV_H 2 /* hypervisor */ 113 #define MSTATUS_PRV_M 3 /* machine */ 114 115 #define MIE_USIE (1 << 0) 116 #define MIE_SSIE (1 << 1) 117 #define MIE_HSIE (1 << 2) 118 #define MIE_MSIE (1 << 3) 119 #define MIE_UTIE (1 << 4) 120 #define MIE_STIE (1 << 5) 121 #define MIE_HTIE (1 << 6) 122 #define MIE_MTIE (1 << 7) 123 124 #define MIP_USIP (1 << 0) 125 #define MIP_SSIP (1 << 1) 126 #define MIP_HSIP (1 << 2) 127 #define MIP_MSIP (1 << 3) 128 #define MIP_UTIP (1 << 4) 129 #define MIP_STIP (1 << 5) 130 #define MIP_HTIP (1 << 6) 131 #define MIP_MTIP (1 << 7) 132 133 #define SIE_USIE (1 << 0) 134 #define SIE_SSIE (1 << 1) 135 #define SIE_UTIE (1 << 4) 136 #define SIE_STIE (1 << 5) 137 138 #define MIP_SEIP (1 << 9) 139 140 /* Note: sip register has no SIP_STIP bit in Spike simulator */ 141 #define SIP_SSIP (1 << 1) 142 #define SIP_STIP (1 << 5) 143 144 #if 0 145 /* lowRISC TODO */ 146 #define NCSRS 4096 147 #define CSR_IPI 0x783 148 #define CSR_IO_IRQ 0x7c0 /* lowRISC only? */ 149 #endif 150 151 #define XLEN 8 152 #define INSN_SIZE 4 153 154 #define RISCV_INSN_NOP 0x00000013 155 #define RISCV_INSN_BREAK 0x00100073 156 #define RISCV_INSN_RET 0x00008067 157 158 #define CSR_ZIMM(val) \ 159 (__builtin_constant_p(val) && ((u_long)(val) < 32)) 160 161 #define csr_swap(csr, val) \ 162 ({ if (CSR_ZIMM(val)) \ 163 __asm __volatile("csrrwi %0, " #csr ", %1" \ 164 : "=r" (val) : "i" (val)); \ 165 else \ 166 __asm __volatile("csrrw %0, " #csr ", %1" \ 167 : "=r" (val) : "r" (val)); \ 168 val; \ 169 }) 170 171 #define csr_write(csr, val) \ 172 ({ if (CSR_ZIMM(val)) \ 173 __asm __volatile("csrwi " #csr ", %0" :: "i" (val)); \ 174 else \ 175 __asm __volatile("csrw " #csr ", %0" :: "r" (val)); \ 176 }) 177 178 #define csr_set(csr, val) \ 179 ({ if (CSR_ZIMM(val)) \ 180 __asm __volatile("csrsi " #csr ", %0" :: "i" (val)); \ 181 else \ 182 __asm __volatile("csrs " #csr ", %0" :: "r" (val)); \ 183 }) 184 185 #define csr_clear(csr, val) \ 186 ({ if (CSR_ZIMM(val)) \ 187 __asm __volatile("csrci " #csr ", %0" :: "i" (val)); \ 188 else \ 189 __asm __volatile("csrc " #csr ", %0" :: "r" (val)); \ 190 }) 191 192 #define csr_read(csr) \ 193 ({ u_long val; \ 194 __asm __volatile("csrr %0, " #csr : "=r" (val)); \ 195 val; \ 196 }) 197 198 #endif /* !_MACHINE_RISCVREG_H_ */ 199