xref: /freebsd/sys/riscv/include/pte.h (revision 87b759f0fa1f7554d50ce640c40138512bbded44)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Andrew Turner
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2018 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Portions of this software were developed by SRI International and the
7  * University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract
8  * FA8750-10-C-0237 ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
9  *
10  * Portions of this software were developed by the University of Cambridge
11  * Computer Laboratory as part of the CTSRD Project, with support from the
12  * UK Higher Education Innovation Fund (HEIF).
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _MACHINE_PTE_H_
37 #define	_MACHINE_PTE_H_
38 
39 #ifndef LOCORE
40 typedef	uint64_t	pd_entry_t;		/* page directory entry */
41 typedef	uint64_t	pt_entry_t;		/* page table entry */
42 typedef	uint64_t	pn_t;			/* page number */
43 #endif
44 
45 /* Level 0 table, 512GiB per entry, SV48 only */
46 #define	L0_SHIFT	39
47 #define	L0_SIZE		(1UL << L0_SHIFT)
48 #define	L0_OFFSET	(L0_SIZE - 1)
49 
50 /* Level 1 table, 1GiB per entry */
51 #define	L1_SHIFT	30
52 #define	L1_SIZE 	(1UL << L1_SHIFT)
53 #define	L1_OFFSET 	(L1_SIZE - 1)
54 
55 /* Level 2 table, 2MiB per entry */
56 #define	L2_SHIFT	21
57 #define	L2_SIZE 	(1UL << L2_SHIFT)
58 #define	L2_OFFSET 	(L2_SIZE - 1)
59 
60 /* Level 3 table, 4KiB per entry */
61 #define	L3_SHIFT	12
62 #define	L3_SIZE 	(1UL << L3_SHIFT)
63 #define	L3_OFFSET 	(L3_SIZE - 1)
64 
65 #define	Ln_ENTRIES_SHIFT 9
66 #define	Ln_ENTRIES	(1 << Ln_ENTRIES_SHIFT)
67 #define	Ln_ADDR_MASK	(Ln_ENTRIES - 1)
68 
69 /* Bits 9:8 are reserved for software */
70 #define	PTE_SW_MANAGED	(1 << 9)
71 #define	PTE_SW_WIRED	(1 << 8)
72 #define	PTE_D		(1 << 7) /* Dirty */
73 #define	PTE_A		(1 << 6) /* Accessed */
74 #define	PTE_G		(1 << 5) /* Global */
75 #define	PTE_U		(1 << 4) /* User */
76 #define	PTE_X		(1 << 3) /* Execute */
77 #define	PTE_W		(1 << 2) /* Write */
78 #define	PTE_R		(1 << 1) /* Read */
79 #define	PTE_V		(1 << 0) /* Valid */
80 #define	PTE_RWX		(PTE_R | PTE_W | PTE_X)
81 #define	PTE_RX		(PTE_R | PTE_X)
82 #define	PTE_KERN	(PTE_V | PTE_R | PTE_W | PTE_A | PTE_D)
83 #define	PTE_PROMOTE	(PTE_V | PTE_RWX | PTE_D | PTE_G | PTE_U | \
84 			 PTE_SW_MANAGED | PTE_SW_WIRED)
85 
86 /*
87  * Svpbmt Memory Attribute (MA) bits [62:61].
88  *
89  * +------+-------+------------------------------------------------------------+
90  * | Mode | Value | Requested Memory Attributes                                |
91  * +------+-------+------------------------------------------------------------+
92  * | PMA  | 00    | None, inherited from Physical Memory Attributes (firmware) |
93  * | NC   | 01    | Non-cacheable, idempotent, weakly-ordered (RVWMO),         |
94  * |      |       | main memory                                                |
95  * | IO   | 10    | Non-cacheable, non-idempotent, strongly-ordered, I/O       |
96  * | --   | 11    | Reserved                                                   |
97  * +------+-------+------------------------------------------------------------+
98  */
99 #define	PTE_MA_SHIFT		61
100 #define	PTE_MA_MASK		(0x3ul << PTE_MA_SHIFT)
101 #define	PTE_MA_NONE		(0ul)
102 #define	PTE_MA_NC		(1ul << PTE_MA_SHIFT)
103 #define	PTE_MA_IO		(2ul << PTE_MA_SHIFT)
104 
105 /* Bits 63 - 54 are reserved for future use. */
106 #define PTE_HI_MASK	0xFFC0000000000000ULL
107 
108 #define	PTE_PPN0_S	10
109 #define	PTE_PPN1_S	19
110 #define	PTE_PPN2_S	28
111 #define	PTE_PPN3_S	37
112 #define	PTE_SIZE	8
113 
114 #endif /* !_MACHINE_PTE_H_ */
115