xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/powerpc/machdep.c (revision e0c27215058b5786c78fcfb3963eebe61a989511)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
3  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
17  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
26  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
28  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
29  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*
32  * Copyright (C) 2001 Benno Rice
33  * All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37  * are met:
38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43  *
44  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Benno Rice ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
45  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
46  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
47  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
48  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
49  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
50  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
51  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
52  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
53  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54  *	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.74.2.1 2000/11/01 16:13:48 tv Exp $
55  */
56 
57 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
58 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
59 
60 #include "opt_ddb.h"
61 #include "opt_compat.h"
62 #include "opt_msgbuf.h"
63 
64 #include <sys/param.h>
65 #include <sys/systm.h>
66 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
67 #include <sys/imgact.h>
68 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
69 #include <sys/lock.h>
70 #include <sys/mutex.h>
71 #include <sys/ktr.h>
72 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
74 #include <sys/proc.h>
75 #include <sys/malloc.h>
76 #include <sys/reboot.h>
77 #include <sys/bio.h>
78 #include <sys/buf.h>
79 #include <sys/bus.h>
80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
81 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
82 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
83 #include <sys/exec.h>
84 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
85 #include <sys/uio.h>
86 #include <sys/linker.h>
87 #include <sys/cons.h>
88 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
89 #include <sys/sysent.h>
90 #include <net/netisr.h>
91 #include <vm/vm.h>
92 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
93 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
94 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
95 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
96 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
97 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
98 #include <sys/user.h>
99 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
100 #include <machine/bat.h>
101 #include <machine/clock.h>
102 #include <machine/md_var.h>
103 #include <machine/metadata.h>
104 #include <machine/reg.h>
105 #include <machine/fpu.h>
106 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
107 #include <machine/elf.h>
108 #include <machine/trap.h>
109 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
110 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
111 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
112 #include <sys/vnode.h>
113 #include <machine/sigframe.h>
114 
115 int cold = 1;
116 
117 char		pcpu0[PAGE_SIZE];
118 char		uarea0[UAREA_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE];
119 struct		trapframe frame0;
120 
121 vm_offset_t	kstack0;
122 vm_offset_t	kstack0_phys;
123 
124 char		machine[] = "powerpc";
125 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MACHINE, machine, CTLFLAG_RD, machine, 0, "");
126 
127 static char	model[128];
128 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MODEL, model, CTLFLAG_RD, model, 0, "");
129 
130 static int cacheline_size = CACHELINESIZE;
131 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, CPU_CACHELINE, cacheline_size,
132 	   CTLFLAG_RD, &cacheline_size, 0, "");
133 
134 #ifdef DDB
135 /* start and end of kernel symbol table */
136 void		*ksym_start, *ksym_end;
137 #endif /* DDB */
138 
139 static void	cpu_startup(void *);
140 SYSINIT(cpu, SI_SUB_CPU, SI_ORDER_FIRST, cpu_startup, NULL)
141 
142 void		powerpc_init(u_int, u_int, u_int, void *);
143 
144 int		save_ofw_mapping(void);
145 int		restore_ofw_mapping(void);
146 
147 void		install_extint(void (*)(void));
148 
149 int             setfault(faultbuf);             /* defined in locore.S */
150 
151 long		Maxmem = 0;
152 
153 struct pmap	ofw_pmap;
154 extern int	ofmsr;
155 
156 struct bat	battable[16];
157 
158 struct kva_md_info kmi;
159 
160 static void
161 powerpc_ofw_shutdown(void *junk, int howto)
162 {
163 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
164 		OF_exit();
165 	}
166 }
167 
168 static void
169 cpu_startup(void *dummy)
170 {
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Initialise the decrementer-based clock.
174 	 */
175 	decr_init();
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Good {morning,afternoon,evening,night}.
179 	 */
180 	cpu_setup(PCPU_GET(cpuid));
181 
182 	/* startrtclock(); */
183 #ifdef PERFMON
184 	perfmon_init();
185 #endif
186 	printf("real memory  = %ld (%ld MB)\n", ptoa(Maxmem),
187 	    ptoa(Maxmem) / 1048576);
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * Display any holes after the first chunk of extended memory.
191 	 */
192 	if (bootverbose) {
193 		int indx;
194 
195 		printf("Physical memory chunk(s):\n");
196 		for (indx = 0; phys_avail[indx + 1] != 0; indx += 2) {
197 			int size1 = phys_avail[indx + 1] - phys_avail[indx];
198 
199 			printf("0x%08x - 0x%08x, %d bytes (%d pages)\n",
200 			    phys_avail[indx], phys_avail[indx + 1] - 1, size1,
201 			    size1 / PAGE_SIZE);
202 		}
203 	}
204 
205 	vm_ksubmap_init(&kmi);
206 
207 	printf("avail memory = %ld (%ld MB)\n", ptoa(cnt.v_free_count),
208 	    ptoa(cnt.v_free_count) / 1048576);
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * Set up buffers, so they can be used to read disk labels.
212 	 */
213 	bufinit();
214 	vm_pager_bufferinit();
215 
216 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, powerpc_ofw_shutdown, 0,
217 	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST);
218 
219 #ifdef SMP
220 	/*
221 	 * OK, enough kmem_alloc/malloc state should be up, lets get on with it!
222 	 */
223 	mp_start();			/* fire up the secondaries */
224 	mp_announce();
225 #endif  /* SMP */
226 }
227 
228 extern char	kernel_text[], _end[];
229 
230 extern void	*trapcode, *trapsize;
231 extern void	*alitrap, *alisize;
232 extern void	*dsitrap, *dsisize;
233 extern void	*isitrap, *isisize;
234 extern void	*decrint, *decrsize;
235 extern void	*tlbimiss, *tlbimsize;
236 extern void	*tlbdlmiss, *tlbdlmsize;
237 extern void	*tlbdsmiss, *tlbdsmsize;
238 extern void     *extint, *extsize;
239 
240 #if 0 /* XXX: interrupt handler.  We'll get to this later */
241 extern void	ext_intr(void);
242 #endif
243 
244 #ifdef DDB
245 extern		ddblow, ddbsize;
246 #endif
247 #ifdef IPKDB
248 extern		ipkdblow, ipkdbsize;
249 #endif
250 
251 void
252 powerpc_init(u_int startkernel, u_int endkernel, u_int basekernel, void *mdp)
253 {
254 	struct		pcpu *pc;
255 	vm_offset_t	end, off;
256 	void		*kmdp;
257 
258 	end = 0;
259 	kmdp = NULL;
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * Parse metadata if present and fetch parameters.  Must be done
263 	 * before console is inited so cninit gets the right value of
264 	 * boothowto.
265 	 */
266 	if (mdp != NULL) {
267 		preload_metadata = mdp;
268 		kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
269 		if (kmdp != NULL) {
270 			boothowto = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_HOWTO, int);
271 			kern_envp = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, char *);
272 			end = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND, vm_offset_t);
273 		}
274 	}
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * Initialize the console before printing anything.
278 	 */
279 	cninit();
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * Complain if there is no metadata.
283 	 */
284 	if (mdp == NULL || kmdp == NULL) {
285 		printf("powerpc_init: no loader metadata.\n");
286 	}
287 
288 #ifdef DDB
289 	kdb_init();
290 #endif
291 	/*
292 	 * XXX: Initialize the interrupt tables.
293 	 */
294 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_MCHK, (size_t)&trapsize);
295 	bcopy(&dsitrap,  (void *)EXC_DSI,  (size_t)&dsisize);
296 	bcopy(&isitrap,  (void *)EXC_ISI,  (size_t)&isisize);
297 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_EXI,  (size_t)&trapsize);
298 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_ALI,  (size_t)&trapsize);
299 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_PGM,  (size_t)&trapsize);
300 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_FPU,  (size_t)&trapsize);
301 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_DECR, (size_t)&trapsize);
302 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_SC,   (size_t)&trapsize);
303 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_TRC,  (size_t)&trapsize);
304 	__syncicache(EXC_RSVD, EXC_LAST - EXC_RSVD);
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * Start initializing proc0 and thread0.
308 	 */
309 	proc_linkup(&proc0, &ksegrp0, &kse0, &thread0);
310 	proc0.p_uarea = (struct user *)uarea0;
311 	proc0.p_stats = &proc0.p_uarea->u_stats;
312 	thread0.td_frame = &frame0;
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Set up per-cpu data.
316 	 */
317 	pc = (struct pcpu *)(pcpu0 + PAGE_SIZE) - 1;
318 	pcpu_init(pc, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
319 	pc->pc_curthread = &thread0;
320 	pc->pc_curpcb = thread0.td_pcb;
321 	pc->pc_cpuid = 0;
322 	/* pc->pc_mid = mid; */
323 
324 	__asm __volatile("mtsprg 0, %0" :: "r"(pc));
325 
326 	mutex_init();
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * Make sure translation has been enabled
330 	 */
331 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_IR|PSL_DR|PSL_ME|PSL_RI);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * Initialise virtual memory.
335 	 */
336 	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * Initialize tunables.
340 	 */
341 	init_param1();
342 	init_param2(physmem);
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Finish setting up thread0.
346 	 */
347 	thread0.td_kstack = kstack0;
348 	thread0.td_pcb = (struct pcb *)
349 	    (thread0.td_kstack + KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE) - 1;
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * Map and initialise the message buffer.
353 	 */
354 	for (off = 0; off < round_page(MSGBUF_SIZE); off += PAGE_SIZE)
355 		pmap_kenter((vm_offset_t)msgbufp + off, msgbuf_phys + off);
356 	msgbufinit(msgbufp, MSGBUF_SIZE);
357 }
358 
359 void
360 bzero(void *buf, size_t len)
361 {
362 	caddr_t	p;
363 
364 	p = buf;
365 
366 	while (((vm_offset_t) p & (sizeof(u_long) - 1)) && len) {
367 		*p++ = 0;
368 		len--;
369 	}
370 
371 	while (len >= sizeof(u_long) * 8) {
372 		*(u_long*) p = 0;
373 		*((u_long*) p + 1) = 0;
374 		*((u_long*) p + 2) = 0;
375 		*((u_long*) p + 3) = 0;
376 		len -= sizeof(u_long) * 8;
377 		*((u_long*) p + 4) = 0;
378 		*((u_long*) p + 5) = 0;
379 		*((u_long*) p + 6) = 0;
380 		*((u_long*) p + 7) = 0;
381 		p += sizeof(u_long) * 8;
382 	}
383 
384 	while (len >= sizeof(u_long)) {
385 		*(u_long*) p = 0;
386 		len -= sizeof(u_long);
387 		p += sizeof(u_long);
388 	}
389 
390 	while (len) {
391 		*p++ = 0;
392 		len--;
393 	}
394 }
395 
396 void
397 sendsig(sig_t catcher, int sig, sigset_t *mask, u_long code)
398 {
399 	struct trapframe *tf;
400 	struct sigframe *sfp;
401 	struct sigacts *psp;
402 	struct sigframe sf;
403 	struct thread *td;
404 	struct proc *p;
405 	int oonstack, rndfsize;
406 
407 	td = curthread;
408 	p = td->td_proc;
409 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
410 	psp = p->p_sigacts;
411 	mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
412 	tf = td->td_frame;
413 	oonstack = sigonstack(tf->fixreg[1]);
414 
415 	rndfsize = ((sizeof(sf) + 15) / 16) * 16;
416 
417 	CTR4(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: td=%p (%s) catcher=%p sig=%d", td, p->p_comm,
418 	     catcher, sig);
419 
420 	/*
421 	 * Save user context
422 	 */
423 	memset(&sf, 0, sizeof(sf));
424 	sf.sf_uc.uc_sigmask = *mask;
425 	sf.sf_uc.uc_stack = p->p_sigstk;
426 	sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (p->p_flag & P_ALTSTACK)
427 	    ? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
428 
429 	sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_onstack = (oonstack) ? 1 : 0;
430 	memcpy(&sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_frame, tf, sizeof(struct trapframe));
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * Allocate and validate space for the signal handler context.
434 	 */
435 	if ((p->p_flag & P_ALTSTACK) != 0 && !oonstack &&
436 	    SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
437 		sfp = (struct sigframe *)((caddr_t)p->p_sigstk.ss_sp +
438 		   p->p_sigstk.ss_size - rndfsize);
439 	} else {
440 		sfp = (struct sigframe *)(tf->fixreg[1] - rndfsize);
441 	}
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Translate the signal if appropriate (Linux emu ?)
445 	 */
446 	if (p->p_sysent->sv_sigtbl && sig <= p->p_sysent->sv_sigsize)
447 		sig = p->p_sysent->sv_sigtbl[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
448 
449 	/*
450 	 * Save the floating-point state, if necessary, then copy it.
451 	 */
452 	/* XXX */
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * Set up the registers to return to sigcode.
456 	 *
457 	 *   r1/sp - sigframe ptr
458 	 *   lr    - sig function, dispatched to by blrl in trampoline
459 	 *   r3    - sig number
460 	 *   r4    - SIGINFO ? &siginfo : exception code
461 	 *   r5    - user context
462 	 *   srr0  - trampoline function addr
463 	 */
464 	tf->lr = (register_t)catcher;
465 	tf->fixreg[1] = (register_t)sfp;
466 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG] = sig;
467 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+2] = (register_t)&sfp->sf_uc;
468 	if (SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_siginfo, sig)) {
469 		/*
470 		 * Signal handler installed with SA_SIGINFO.
471 		 */
472 		tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+1] = (register_t)&sfp->sf_si;
473 
474 		/*
475 		 * Fill siginfo structure.
476 		 */
477 		sf.sf_si.si_signo = sig;
478 		sf.sf_si.si_code = code;
479 		sf.sf_si.si_addr = (void *)tf->srr0;
480 	} else {
481 		/* Old FreeBSD-style arguments. */
482 		tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+1] = code;
483 	}
484 	mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx);
485 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
486 
487 	tf->srr0 = (register_t)(PS_STRINGS - *(p->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode));
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * copy the frame out to userland.
491 	 */
492 	if (copyout((caddr_t)&sf, (caddr_t)sfp, sizeof(sf)) != 0) {
493 		/*
494 		 * Process has trashed its stack. Kill it.
495 		 */
496 		CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: sigexit td=%p sfp=%p", td, sfp);
497 		PROC_LOCK(p);
498 		sigexit(td, SIGILL);
499 	}
500 
501 	CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x", td,
502 	     tf->srr0, tf->fixreg[1]);
503 
504 	PROC_LOCK(p);
505 	mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx);
506 }
507 
508 /*
509  * Build siginfo_t for SA thread
510  */
511 void
512 cpu_thread_siginfo(int sig, u_long code, siginfo_t *si)
513 {
514 	struct proc *p;
515 	struct thread *td;
516 
517 	td = curthread;
518 	p = td->td_proc;
519 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
520 
521 	bzero(si, sizeof(*si));
522 	si->si_signo = sig;
523 	si->si_code = code;
524 	/* XXXKSE fill other fields */
525 }
526 
527 int
528 sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct sigreturn_args *uap)
529 {
530 	struct trapframe *tf;
531 	struct proc *p;
532 	ucontext_t uc;
533 
534 	CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: td=%p ucp=%p", td, uap->sigcntxp);
535 
536 	if (copyin(uap->sigcntxp, &uc, sizeof(uc)) != 0) {
537 		CTR1(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: efault td=%p", td);
538 		return (EFAULT);
539 	}
540 
541 	/*
542 	 * Don't let the user set privileged MSR bits
543 	 */
544 	tf = td->td_frame;
545 	if ((uc.uc_mcontext.mc_frame.srr1 & PSL_USERSTATIC) !=
546 	    (tf->srr1 & PSL_USERSTATIC)) {
547 		return (EINVAL);
548 	}
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * Restore the user-supplied context
552 	 */
553 	memcpy(tf, &uc.uc_mcontext.mc_frame, sizeof(struct trapframe));
554 
555 	p = td->td_proc;
556 	PROC_LOCK(p);
557 	td->td_sigmask = uc.uc_sigmask;
558 	SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
559 	signotify(td);
560 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * Restore FP state
564 	 */
565 	/* XXX */
566 
567 	CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x",
568 	     td, tf->srr0, tf->fixreg[1]);
569 
570 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
571 }
572 
573 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
574 int
575 freebsd4_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_sigreturn_args *uap)
576 {
577 
578 	return sigreturn(td, (struct sigreturn_args *)uap);
579 }
580 #endif
581 
582 int
583 get_mcontext(struct thread *td, mcontext_t *mcp, int clear_ret)
584 {
585 
586 	return (ENOSYS);
587 }
588 
589 int
590 set_mcontext(struct thread *td, const mcontext_t *mcp)
591 {
592 
593 	return (ENOSYS);
594 }
595 
596 void
597 cpu_boot(int howto)
598 {
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * Shutdown the CPU as much as possible.
603  */
604 void
605 cpu_halt(void)
606 {
607 
608 	OF_exit();
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * Set set up registers on exec.
613  */
614 void
615 exec_setregs(struct thread *td, u_long entry, u_long stack, u_long ps_strings)
616 {
617 	struct trapframe	*tf;
618 	struct ps_strings	arginfo;
619 
620 	tf = trapframe(td);
621 	bzero(tf, sizeof *tf);
622 	tf->fixreg[1] = -roundup(-stack + 8, 16);
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * XXX Machine-independent code has already copied arguments and
626 	 * XXX environment to userland.  Get them back here.
627 	 */
628 	(void)copyin((char *)PS_STRINGS, &arginfo, sizeof(arginfo));
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * Set up arguments for _start():
632 	 *	_start(argc, argv, envp, obj, cleanup, ps_strings);
633 	 *
634 	 * Notes:
635 	 *	- obj and cleanup are the auxilliary and termination
636 	 *	  vectors.  They are fixed up by ld.elf_so.
637 	 *	- ps_strings is a NetBSD extention, and will be
638 	 * 	  ignored by executables which are strictly
639 	 *	  compliant with the SVR4 ABI.
640 	 *
641 	 * XXX We have to set both regs and retval here due to different
642 	 * XXX calling convention in trap.c and init_main.c.
643 	 */
644         /*
645          * XXX PG: these get overwritten in the syscall return code.
646          * execve() should return EJUSTRETURN, like it does on NetBSD.
647          * Emulate by setting the syscall return value cells. The
648          * registers still have to be set for init's fork trampoline.
649          */
650         td->td_retval[0] = arginfo.ps_nargvstr;
651         td->td_retval[1] = (register_t)arginfo.ps_argvstr;
652 	tf->fixreg[3] = arginfo.ps_nargvstr;
653 	tf->fixreg[4] = (register_t)arginfo.ps_argvstr;
654 	tf->fixreg[5] = (register_t)arginfo.ps_envstr;
655 	tf->fixreg[6] = 0;			/* auxillary vector */
656 	tf->fixreg[7] = 0;			/* termination vector */
657 	tf->fixreg[8] = (register_t)PS_STRINGS;	/* NetBSD extension */
658 
659 	tf->srr0 = entry;
660 	tf->srr1 = PSL_MBO | PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
661 	td->td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
662 }
663 
664 #if !defined(DDB)
665 void
666 Debugger(const char *msg)
667 {
668 
669 	printf("Debugger(\"%s\") called.\n", msg);
670 }
671 #endif /* !defined(DDB) */
672 
673 /* XXX: dummy {fill,set}_[fp]regs */
674 int
675 fill_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
676 {
677 
678 	return (ENOSYS);
679 }
680 
681 int
682 fill_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
683 {
684 
685 	return (ENOSYS);
686 }
687 
688 int
689 fill_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
690 {
691 
692 	return (ENOSYS);
693 }
694 
695 int
696 set_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
697 {
698 
699 	return (ENOSYS);
700 }
701 
702 int
703 set_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
704 {
705 
706 	return (ENOSYS);
707 }
708 
709 int
710 set_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
711 {
712 
713 	return (ENOSYS);
714 }
715 
716 int
717 ptrace_set_pc(struct thread *td, unsigned long addr)
718 {
719 
720 	/* XXX: coming soon... */
721 	return (ENOSYS);
722 }
723 
724 int
725 ptrace_single_step(struct thread *td)
726 {
727 
728 	/* XXX: coming soon... */
729 	return (ENOSYS);
730 }
731 
732 /*
733  * Initialise a struct pcpu.
734  */
735 void
736 cpu_pcpu_init(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpuid, size_t sz)
737 {
738 
739 	pcpu->pc_current_asngen = 1;
740 }
741 
742 /*
743  * kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len);
744  *
745  * Copy len bytes from src to dst, aborting if we encounter a fatal
746  * page fault.
747  *
748  * kcopy() _must_ save and restore the old fault handler since it is
749  * called by uiomove(), which may be in the path of servicing a non-fatal
750  * page fault.
751  */
752 int
753 kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len)
754 {
755 	struct thread	*td;
756 	faultbuf	env, *oldfault;
757 	int		rv;
758 
759 	td = PCPU_GET(curthread);
760 	oldfault = td->td_pcb->pcb_onfault;
761 	if ((rv = setfault(env)) != 0) {
762 		td->td_pcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
763 		return rv;
764 	}
765 
766 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
767 
768 	td->td_pcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
769 	return (0);
770 }
771 
772 
773 intptr_t
774 casuptr(intptr_t *p, intptr_t old, intptr_t new)
775 {
776 	return (-1);
777 }
778 
779