xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/powerpc/machdep.c (revision 6b3455a7665208c366849f0b2b3bc916fb97516e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
3  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
17  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
26  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
28  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
29  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*
32  * Copyright (C) 2001 Benno Rice
33  * All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37  * are met:
38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43  *
44  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Benno Rice ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
45  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
46  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
47  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
48  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
49  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
50  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
51  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
52  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
53  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54  *	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.74.2.1 2000/11/01 16:13:48 tv Exp $
55  */
56 
57 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
58 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
59 
60 #include "opt_compat.h"
61 #include "opt_ddb.h"
62 #include "opt_kstack_pages.h"
63 #include "opt_msgbuf.h"
64 
65 #include <sys/param.h>
66 #include <sys/systm.h>
67 #include <sys/kdb.h>
68 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
69 #include <sys/imgact.h>
70 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
71 #include <sys/lock.h>
72 #include <sys/mutex.h>
73 #include <sys/ktr.h>
74 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
76 #include <sys/proc.h>
77 #include <sys/malloc.h>
78 #include <sys/reboot.h>
79 #include <sys/bio.h>
80 #include <sys/buf.h>
81 #include <sys/bus.h>
82 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
83 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
84 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
85 #include <sys/exec.h>
86 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
87 #include <sys/uio.h>
88 #include <sys/linker.h>
89 #include <sys/cons.h>
90 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
91 #include <sys/sysent.h>
92 #include <net/netisr.h>
93 #include <vm/vm.h>
94 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
95 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
96 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
97 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
98 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
99 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
100 #include <sys/user.h>
101 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
102 #include <machine/bat.h>
103 #include <machine/clock.h>
104 #include <machine/cpu.h>
105 #include <machine/md_var.h>
106 #include <machine/metadata.h>
107 #include <machine/reg.h>
108 #include <machine/fpu.h>
109 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
110 #include <machine/elf.h>
111 #include <machine/trap.h>
112 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
113 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
114 #include <sys/vnode.h>
115 #include <machine/sigframe.h>
116 
117 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
118 
119 #ifdef DDB
120 extern vm_offset_t ksym_start, ksym_end;
121 #endif
122 
123 int cold = 1;
124 
125 char		pcpu0[PAGE_SIZE];
126 char		uarea0[UAREA_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE];
127 struct		trapframe frame0;
128 
129 vm_offset_t	kstack0;
130 vm_offset_t	kstack0_phys;
131 
132 char		machine[] = "powerpc";
133 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MACHINE, machine, CTLFLAG_RD, machine, 0, "");
134 
135 static char	model[128];
136 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MODEL, model, CTLFLAG_RD, model, 0, "");
137 
138 static int cacheline_size = CACHELINESIZE;
139 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, CPU_CACHELINE, cacheline_size,
140 	   CTLFLAG_RD, &cacheline_size, 0, "");
141 
142 static void	cpu_startup(void *);
143 SYSINIT(cpu, SI_SUB_CPU, SI_ORDER_FIRST, cpu_startup, NULL)
144 
145 void		powerpc_init(u_int, u_int, u_int, void *);
146 
147 int		save_ofw_mapping(void);
148 int		restore_ofw_mapping(void);
149 
150 void		install_extint(void (*)(void));
151 
152 int             setfault(faultbuf);             /* defined in locore.S */
153 
154 static int	grab_mcontext(struct thread *, mcontext_t *, int);
155 
156 void		asm_panic(char *);
157 
158 long		Maxmem = 0;
159 
160 struct pmap	ofw_pmap;
161 extern int	ofmsr;
162 
163 struct bat	battable[16];
164 
165 struct kva_md_info kmi;
166 
167 static void
168 powerpc_ofw_shutdown(void *junk, int howto)
169 {
170 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
171 		OF_halt();
172 	}
173 	OF_reboot();
174 }
175 
176 static void
177 cpu_startup(void *dummy)
178 {
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * Initialise the decrementer-based clock.
182 	 */
183 	decr_init();
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * Good {morning,afternoon,evening,night}.
187 	 */
188 	cpu_setup(PCPU_GET(cpuid));
189 
190 	/* startrtclock(); */
191 #ifdef PERFMON
192 	perfmon_init();
193 #endif
194 	printf("real memory  = %ld (%ld MB)\n", ptoa(Maxmem),
195 	    ptoa(Maxmem) / 1048576);
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Display any holes after the first chunk of extended memory.
199 	 */
200 	if (bootverbose) {
201 		int indx;
202 
203 		printf("Physical memory chunk(s):\n");
204 		for (indx = 0; phys_avail[indx + 1] != 0; indx += 2) {
205 			int size1 = phys_avail[indx + 1] - phys_avail[indx];
206 
207 			printf("0x%08x - 0x%08x, %d bytes (%d pages)\n",
208 			    phys_avail[indx], phys_avail[indx + 1] - 1, size1,
209 			    size1 / PAGE_SIZE);
210 		}
211 	}
212 
213 	vm_ksubmap_init(&kmi);
214 
215 	printf("avail memory = %ld (%ld MB)\n", ptoa(cnt.v_free_count),
216 	    ptoa(cnt.v_free_count) / 1048576);
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * Set up buffers, so they can be used to read disk labels.
220 	 */
221 	bufinit();
222 	vm_pager_bufferinit();
223 
224 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, powerpc_ofw_shutdown, 0,
225 	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST);
226 
227 #ifdef SMP
228 	/*
229 	 * OK, enough kmem_alloc/malloc state should be up, lets get on with it!
230 	 */
231 	mp_start();			/* fire up the secondaries */
232 	mp_announce();
233 #endif  /* SMP */
234 }
235 
236 extern char	kernel_text[], _end[];
237 
238 extern void	*trapcode, *trapsize;
239 extern void	*alitrap, *alisize;
240 extern void	*dsitrap, *dsisize;
241 extern void	*decrint, *decrsize;
242 extern void     *extint, *extsize;
243 extern void	*dblow, *dbsize;
244 
245 void
246 powerpc_init(u_int startkernel, u_int endkernel, u_int basekernel, void *mdp)
247 {
248 	struct		pcpu *pc;
249 	vm_offset_t	end, off;
250 	void		*kmdp;
251 
252 	end = 0;
253 	kmdp = NULL;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * Parse metadata if present and fetch parameters.  Must be done
257 	 * before console is inited so cninit gets the right value of
258 	 * boothowto.
259 	 */
260 	if (mdp != NULL) {
261 		preload_metadata = mdp;
262 		kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
263 		if (kmdp != NULL) {
264 			boothowto = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_HOWTO, int);
265 			kern_envp = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, char *);
266 			end = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND, vm_offset_t);
267 #ifdef DDB
268 			ksym_start = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_SSYM, uintptr_t);
269 			ksym_end = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ESYM, uintptr_t);
270 #endif
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * Init params/tunables that can be overridden by the loader
276 	 */
277 	init_param1();
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Start initializing proc0 and thread0.
281 	 */
282 	proc_linkup(&proc0, &ksegrp0, &kse0, &thread0);
283 	proc0.p_uarea = (struct user *)uarea0;
284 	proc0.p_stats = &proc0.p_uarea->u_stats;
285 	thread0.td_frame = &frame0;
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * Set up per-cpu data.
289 	 */
290 	pc = (struct pcpu *)(pcpu0 + PAGE_SIZE) - 1;
291 	pcpu_init(pc, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
292 	pc->pc_curthread = &thread0;
293 	pc->pc_curpcb = thread0.td_pcb;
294 	pc->pc_cpuid = 0;
295 	/* pc->pc_mid = mid; */
296 
297 	__asm __volatile("mtsprg 0, %0" :: "r"(pc));
298 
299 	mutex_init();
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * Initialize the console before printing anything.
303 	 */
304 	cninit();
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * Complain if there is no metadata.
308 	 */
309 	if (mdp == NULL || kmdp == NULL) {
310 		printf("powerpc_init: no loader metadata.\n");
311 	}
312 
313 	kdb_init();
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * XXX: Initialize the interrupt tables.
317 	 *      Disable translation in case the vector area
318 	 *      hasn't been mapped (G5)
319 	 */
320 	mtmsr(mfmsr() & ~(PSL_IR | PSL_DR));
321 	isync();
322 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_RST,  (size_t)&trapsize);
323 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_MCHK, (size_t)&trapsize);
324 	bcopy(&dsitrap,  (void *)EXC_DSI,  (size_t)&dsisize);
325 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_ISI,  (size_t)&trapsize);
326 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_EXI,  (size_t)&trapsize);
327 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_ALI,  (size_t)&trapsize);
328 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_PGM,  (size_t)&trapsize);
329 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_FPU,  (size_t)&trapsize);
330 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_DECR, (size_t)&trapsize);
331 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_SC,   (size_t)&trapsize);
332 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_TRC,  (size_t)&trapsize);
333 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_FPA,  (size_t)&trapsize);
334 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_THRM, (size_t)&trapsize);
335 	bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)EXC_BPT,  (size_t)&trapsize);
336 #ifdef KDB
337 	bcopy(&dblow,	 (void *)EXC_RST,  (size_t)&dbsize);
338 	bcopy(&dblow,	 (void *)EXC_MCHK, (size_t)&dbsize);
339 	bcopy(&dblow,   (void *)EXC_PGM,  (size_t)&dbsize);
340 	bcopy(&dblow,   (void *)EXC_TRC,  (size_t)&dbsize);
341 	bcopy(&dblow,   (void *)EXC_BPT,  (size_t)&dbsize);
342 #endif
343 	__syncicache(EXC_RSVD, EXC_LAST - EXC_RSVD);
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * Make sure translation has been enabled
347 	 */
348 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_IR|PSL_DR|PSL_ME|PSL_RI);
349 	isync();
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * Initialise virtual memory.
353 	 */
354 	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * Initialize params/tunables that are derived from memsize
358 	 */
359 	init_param2(physmem);
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * Finish setting up thread0.
363 	 */
364 	thread0.td_kstack = kstack0;
365 	thread0.td_pcb = (struct pcb *)
366 	    (thread0.td_kstack + KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE) - 1;
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * Map and initialise the message buffer.
370 	 */
371 	for (off = 0; off < round_page(MSGBUF_SIZE); off += PAGE_SIZE)
372 		pmap_kenter((vm_offset_t)msgbufp + off, msgbuf_phys + off);
373 	msgbufinit(msgbufp, MSGBUF_SIZE);
374 
375 #ifdef KDB
376 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
377 		kdb_enter("Boot flags requested debugger");
378 #endif
379 }
380 
381 void
382 bzero(void *buf, size_t len)
383 {
384 	caddr_t	p;
385 
386 	p = buf;
387 
388 	while (((vm_offset_t) p & (sizeof(u_long) - 1)) && len) {
389 		*p++ = 0;
390 		len--;
391 	}
392 
393 	while (len >= sizeof(u_long) * 8) {
394 		*(u_long*) p = 0;
395 		*((u_long*) p + 1) = 0;
396 		*((u_long*) p + 2) = 0;
397 		*((u_long*) p + 3) = 0;
398 		len -= sizeof(u_long) * 8;
399 		*((u_long*) p + 4) = 0;
400 		*((u_long*) p + 5) = 0;
401 		*((u_long*) p + 6) = 0;
402 		*((u_long*) p + 7) = 0;
403 		p += sizeof(u_long) * 8;
404 	}
405 
406 	while (len >= sizeof(u_long)) {
407 		*(u_long*) p = 0;
408 		len -= sizeof(u_long);
409 		p += sizeof(u_long);
410 	}
411 
412 	while (len) {
413 		*p++ = 0;
414 		len--;
415 	}
416 }
417 
418 void
419 sendsig(sig_t catcher, int sig, sigset_t *mask, u_long code)
420 {
421 	struct trapframe *tf;
422 	struct sigframe *sfp;
423 	struct sigacts *psp;
424 	struct sigframe sf;
425 	struct thread *td;
426 	struct proc *p;
427 	int oonstack, rndfsize;
428 
429 	td = curthread;
430 	p = td->td_proc;
431 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
432 	psp = p->p_sigacts;
433 	mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
434 	tf = td->td_frame;
435 	oonstack = sigonstack(tf->fixreg[1]);
436 
437 	rndfsize = ((sizeof(sf) + 15) / 16) * 16;
438 
439 	CTR4(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: td=%p (%s) catcher=%p sig=%d", td, p->p_comm,
440 	     catcher, sig);
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * Save user context
444 	 */
445 	memset(&sf, 0, sizeof(sf));
446 	grab_mcontext(td, &sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext, 0);
447 	sf.sf_uc.uc_sigmask = *mask;
448 	sf.sf_uc.uc_stack = td->td_sigstk;
449 	sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK)
450 	    ? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
451 
452 	sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_onstack = (oonstack) ? 1 : 0;
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * Allocate and validate space for the signal handler context.
456 	 */
457 	if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) != 0 && !oonstack &&
458 	    SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
459 		sfp = (struct sigframe *)((caddr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp +
460 		   td->td_sigstk.ss_size - rndfsize);
461 	} else {
462 		sfp = (struct sigframe *)(tf->fixreg[1] - rndfsize);
463 	}
464 
465 	/*
466 	 * Translate the signal if appropriate (Linux emu ?)
467 	 */
468 	if (p->p_sysent->sv_sigtbl && sig <= p->p_sysent->sv_sigsize)
469 		sig = p->p_sysent->sv_sigtbl[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * Save the floating-point state, if necessary, then copy it.
473 	 */
474 	/* XXX */
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * Set up the registers to return to sigcode.
478 	 *
479 	 *   r1/sp - sigframe ptr
480 	 *   lr    - sig function, dispatched to by blrl in trampoline
481 	 *   r3    - sig number
482 	 *   r4    - SIGINFO ? &siginfo : exception code
483 	 *   r5    - user context
484 	 *   srr0  - trampoline function addr
485 	 */
486 	tf->lr = (register_t)catcher;
487 	tf->fixreg[1] = (register_t)sfp;
488 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG] = sig;
489 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+2] = (register_t)&sfp->sf_uc;
490 	if (SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_siginfo, sig)) {
491 		/*
492 		 * Signal handler installed with SA_SIGINFO.
493 		 */
494 		tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+1] = (register_t)&sfp->sf_si;
495 
496 		/*
497 		 * Fill siginfo structure.
498 		 */
499 		sf.sf_si.si_signo = sig;
500 		sf.sf_si.si_code = code;
501 		sf.sf_si.si_addr = (void *)tf->srr0;
502 	} else {
503 		/* Old FreeBSD-style arguments. */
504 		tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+1] = code;
505 	}
506 	mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx);
507 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
508 
509 	tf->srr0 = (register_t)(PS_STRINGS - *(p->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode));
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * copy the frame out to userland.
513 	 */
514 	if (copyout((caddr_t)&sf, (caddr_t)sfp, sizeof(sf)) != 0) {
515 		/*
516 		 * Process has trashed its stack. Kill it.
517 		 */
518 		CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: sigexit td=%p sfp=%p", td, sfp);
519 		PROC_LOCK(p);
520 		sigexit(td, SIGILL);
521 	}
522 
523 	CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x", td,
524 	     tf->srr0, tf->fixreg[1]);
525 
526 	PROC_LOCK(p);
527 	mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx);
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * Build siginfo_t for SA thread
532  */
533 void
534 cpu_thread_siginfo(int sig, u_long code, siginfo_t *si)
535 {
536 	struct proc *p;
537 	struct thread *td;
538 
539 	td = curthread;
540 	p = td->td_proc;
541 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
542 
543 	bzero(si, sizeof(*si));
544 	si->si_signo = sig;
545 	si->si_code = code;
546 	/* XXXKSE fill other fields */
547 }
548 
549 int
550 sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct sigreturn_args *uap)
551 {
552 	struct proc *p;
553 	ucontext_t uc;
554 	int error;
555 
556 	CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: td=%p ucp=%p", td, uap->sigcntxp);
557 
558 	if (copyin(uap->sigcntxp, &uc, sizeof(uc)) != 0) {
559 		CTR1(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: efault td=%p", td);
560 		return (EFAULT);
561 	}
562 
563 	error = set_mcontext(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
564 	if (error != 0)
565 		return (error);
566 
567 	p = td->td_proc;
568 	PROC_LOCK(p);
569 	td->td_sigmask = uc.uc_sigmask;
570 	SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
571 	signotify(td);
572 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
573 
574 	CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x",
575 	     td, uc.uc_mcontext.mc_srr0, uc.uc_mcontext.mc_gpr[1]);
576 
577 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
578 }
579 
580 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
581 int
582 freebsd4_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_sigreturn_args *uap)
583 {
584 
585 	return sigreturn(td, (struct sigreturn_args *)uap);
586 }
587 #endif
588 
589 /*
590  * Construct a PCB from a trapframe. This is called from kdb_trap() where
591  * we want to start a backtrace from the function that caused us to enter
592  * the debugger. We have the context in the trapframe, but base the trace
593  * on the PCB. The PCB doesn't have to be perfect, as long as it contains
594  * enough for a backtrace.
595  */
596 void
597 makectx(struct trapframe *tf, struct pcb *pcb)
598 {
599 
600 	pcb->pcb_lr = tf->srr0;
601 	pcb->pcb_sp = tf->fixreg[1];
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * get_mcontext/sendsig helper routine that doesn't touch the
606  * proc lock
607  */
608 static int
609 grab_mcontext(struct thread *td, mcontext_t *mcp, int flags)
610 {
611 	struct pcb *pcb;
612 
613 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
614 
615 	memset(mcp, 0, sizeof(mcontext_t));
616 
617 	mcp->mc_vers = _MC_VERSION;
618 	mcp->mc_flags = 0;
619 	memcpy(&mcp->mc_frame, td->td_frame, sizeof(struct trapframe));
620 	if (flags & GET_MC_CLEAR_RET) {
621 		mcp->mc_gpr[3] = 0;
622 		mcp->mc_gpr[4] = 0;
623 	}
624 
625 	/*
626 	 * This assumes that floating-point context is *not* lazy,
627 	 * so if the thread has used FP there would have been a
628 	 * FP-unavailable exception that would have set things up
629 	 * correctly.
630 	 */
631 	if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPU) {
632 		KASSERT(td == curthread,
633 			("get_mcontext: fp save not curthread"));
634 		critical_enter();
635 		save_fpu(td);
636 		critical_exit();
637 		mcp->mc_flags |= _MC_FP_VALID;
638 		memcpy(&mcp->mc_fpscr, &pcb->pcb_fpu.fpscr, sizeof(double));
639 		memcpy(mcp->mc_fpreg, pcb->pcb_fpu.fpr, 32*sizeof(double));
640 	}
641 
642 	/* XXX Altivec context ? */
643 
644 	mcp->mc_len = sizeof(*mcp);
645 
646 	return (0);
647 }
648 
649 int
650 get_mcontext(struct thread *td, mcontext_t *mcp, int flags)
651 {
652 	int error;
653 
654 	error = grab_mcontext(td, mcp, flags);
655 	if (error == 0) {
656 		PROC_LOCK(curthread->td_proc);
657 		mcp->mc_onstack = sigonstack(td->td_frame->fixreg[1]);
658 		PROC_UNLOCK(curthread->td_proc);
659 	}
660 
661 	return (error);
662 }
663 
664 int
665 set_mcontext(struct thread *td, const mcontext_t *mcp)
666 {
667 	struct pcb *pcb;
668 	struct trapframe *tf;
669 
670 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
671 	tf = td->td_frame;
672 
673 	if (mcp->mc_vers != _MC_VERSION ||
674 	    mcp->mc_len != sizeof(*mcp))
675 		return (EINVAL);
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * Don't let the user set privileged MSR bits
679 	 */
680 	if ((mcp->mc_srr1 & PSL_USERSTATIC) != (tf->srr1 & PSL_USERSTATIC)) {
681 		return (EINVAL);
682 	}
683 
684 	memcpy(tf, mcp->mc_frame, sizeof(mcp->mc_frame));
685 
686 	if (mcp->mc_flags & _MC_FP_VALID) {
687 		if ((pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPU) != PCB_FPU) {
688 			critical_enter();
689 			enable_fpu(td);
690 			critical_exit();
691 		}
692 		memcpy(&pcb->pcb_fpu.fpscr, &mcp->mc_fpscr, sizeof(double));
693 		memcpy(pcb->pcb_fpu.fpr, mcp->mc_fpreg, 32*sizeof(double));
694 	}
695 
696 	/* XXX Altivec context? */
697 
698 	return (0);
699 }
700 
701 void
702 cpu_boot(int howto)
703 {
704 }
705 
706 /*
707  * Shutdown the CPU as much as possible.
708  */
709 void
710 cpu_halt(void)
711 {
712 
713 	OF_exit();
714 }
715 
716 void
717 cpu_idle(void)
718 {
719 	/* Insert code to halt (until next interrupt) for the idle loop */
720 }
721 
722 /*
723  * Set set up registers on exec.
724  */
725 void
726 exec_setregs(struct thread *td, u_long entry, u_long stack, u_long ps_strings)
727 {
728 	struct trapframe	*tf;
729 	struct ps_strings	arginfo;
730 
731 	tf = trapframe(td);
732 	bzero(tf, sizeof *tf);
733 	tf->fixreg[1] = -roundup(-stack + 8, 16);
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * XXX Machine-independent code has already copied arguments and
737 	 * XXX environment to userland.  Get them back here.
738 	 */
739 	(void)copyin((char *)PS_STRINGS, &arginfo, sizeof(arginfo));
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * Set up arguments for _start():
743 	 *	_start(argc, argv, envp, obj, cleanup, ps_strings);
744 	 *
745 	 * Notes:
746 	 *	- obj and cleanup are the auxilliary and termination
747 	 *	  vectors.  They are fixed up by ld.elf_so.
748 	 *	- ps_strings is a NetBSD extention, and will be
749 	 * 	  ignored by executables which are strictly
750 	 *	  compliant with the SVR4 ABI.
751 	 *
752 	 * XXX We have to set both regs and retval here due to different
753 	 * XXX calling convention in trap.c and init_main.c.
754 	 */
755         /*
756          * XXX PG: these get overwritten in the syscall return code.
757          * execve() should return EJUSTRETURN, like it does on NetBSD.
758          * Emulate by setting the syscall return value cells. The
759          * registers still have to be set for init's fork trampoline.
760          */
761         td->td_retval[0] = arginfo.ps_nargvstr;
762         td->td_retval[1] = (register_t)arginfo.ps_argvstr;
763 	tf->fixreg[3] = arginfo.ps_nargvstr;
764 	tf->fixreg[4] = (register_t)arginfo.ps_argvstr;
765 	tf->fixreg[5] = (register_t)arginfo.ps_envstr;
766 	tf->fixreg[6] = 0;			/* auxillary vector */
767 	tf->fixreg[7] = 0;			/* termination vector */
768 	tf->fixreg[8] = (register_t)PS_STRINGS;	/* NetBSD extension */
769 
770 	tf->srr0 = entry;
771 	tf->srr1 = PSL_MBO | PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
772 	td->td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
773 }
774 
775 int
776 fill_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
777 {
778 	struct trapframe *tf;
779 
780 	tf = td->td_frame;
781 	memcpy(regs, tf, sizeof(struct reg));
782 
783 	return (0);
784 }
785 
786 int
787 fill_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
788 {
789 	/* No debug registers on PowerPC */
790 	return (ENOSYS);
791 }
792 
793 int
794 fill_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
795 {
796 	struct pcb *pcb;
797 
798 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
799 
800 	if ((pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPU) == 0)
801 		memset(fpregs, 0, sizeof(struct fpreg));
802 	else
803 		memcpy(fpregs, &pcb->pcb_fpu, sizeof(struct fpreg));
804 
805 	return (0);
806 }
807 
808 int
809 set_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
810 {
811 	struct trapframe *tf;
812 
813 	tf = td->td_frame;
814 	memcpy(tf, regs, sizeof(struct reg));
815 
816 	return (0);
817 }
818 
819 int
820 set_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
821 {
822 	/* No debug registers on PowerPC */
823 	return (ENOSYS);
824 }
825 
826 int
827 set_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
828 {
829 	struct pcb *pcb;
830 
831 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
832 	if ((pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPU) == 0)
833 		enable_fpu(td);
834 	memcpy(&pcb->pcb_fpu, fpregs, sizeof(struct fpreg));
835 
836 	return (0);
837 }
838 
839 int
840 ptrace_set_pc(struct thread *td, unsigned long addr)
841 {
842 	struct trapframe *tf;
843 
844 	tf = td->td_frame;
845 	tf->srr0 = (register_t)addr;
846 
847 	return (0);
848 }
849 
850 int
851 ptrace_single_step(struct thread *td)
852 {
853 	struct trapframe *tf;
854 
855 	tf = td->td_frame;
856 	tf->srr1 |= PSL_SE;
857 
858 	return (0);
859 }
860 
861 int
862 ptrace_clear_single_step(struct thread *td)
863 {
864 	struct trapframe *tf;
865 
866 	tf = td->td_frame;
867 	tf->srr1 &= ~PSL_SE;
868 
869 	return (0);
870 }
871 
872 /*
873  * Initialise a struct pcpu.
874  */
875 void
876 cpu_pcpu_init(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpuid, size_t sz)
877 {
878 
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len);
883  *
884  * Copy len bytes from src to dst, aborting if we encounter a fatal
885  * page fault.
886  *
887  * kcopy() _must_ save and restore the old fault handler since it is
888  * called by uiomove(), which may be in the path of servicing a non-fatal
889  * page fault.
890  */
891 int
892 kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len)
893 {
894 	struct thread	*td;
895 	faultbuf	env, *oldfault;
896 	int		rv;
897 
898 	td = PCPU_GET(curthread);
899 	oldfault = td->td_pcb->pcb_onfault;
900 	if ((rv = setfault(env)) != 0) {
901 		td->td_pcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
902 		return rv;
903 	}
904 
905 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
906 
907 	td->td_pcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
908 	return (0);
909 }
910 
911 void
912 asm_panic(char *pstr)
913 {
914 	panic(pstr);
915 }
916 
917 int db_trap_glue(struct trapframe *);		/* Called from trap_subr.S */
918 
919 int
920 db_trap_glue(struct trapframe *frame)
921 {
922 	if (!(frame->srr1 & PSL_PR)
923 	    && (frame->exc == EXC_TRC || frame->exc == EXC_RUNMODETRC
924 		|| (frame->exc == EXC_PGM
925 		    && (frame->srr1 & 0x20000))
926 		|| frame->exc == EXC_BPT
927 		|| frame->exc == EXC_DSI)) {
928 		int type = frame->exc;
929 		if (type == EXC_PGM && (frame->srr1 & 0x20000)) {
930 			type = T_BREAKPOINT;
931 		}
932 		return (kdb_trap(type, 0, frame));
933 	}
934 
935 	return (0);
936 }
937