xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/powernv/opal_console.c (revision d9a42747950146bf03cda7f6e25d219253f8a57a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 2011,2015 by Nathan Whitehorn. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
17  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
18  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
19  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
20  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
21  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
22  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24 
25 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
26 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
27 
28 #include <sys/endian.h>
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/conf.h>
31 #include <sys/cons.h>
32 #include <sys/kdb.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/lock.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
37 #include <sys/priv.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/tty.h>
41 
42 #include <vm/vm.h>
43 #include <vm/pmap.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
48 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
49 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
50 #include <dev/uart/uart.h>
51 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
52 #include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
53 
54 #include "opal.h"
55 #include "uart_if.h"
56 
57 struct uart_opal_softc {
58 	device_t dev;
59 	phandle_t node;
60 	int vtermid;
61 
62 	struct tty *tp;
63 	struct resource *irqres;
64 	int irqrid;
65 	struct callout callout;
66 	void *sc_icookie;
67 	int polltime;
68 
69 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
70 	int protocol;
71 
72 	char opal_inbuf[16];
73 	uint64_t inbuflen;
74 	uint8_t outseqno;
75 #if defined(KDB)
76 	int alt_break_state;
77 #endif
78 };
79 
80 static struct uart_opal_softc	*console_sc = NULL;
81 static struct consdev *stdout_cp;
82 
83 enum {
84 	OPAL_RAW, OPAL_HVSI
85 };
86 
87 #define VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER		0xff
88 #define VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER	0xfe
89 #define  VSV_SET_MODEM_CTL		0x01
90 #define  VSV_MODEM_CTL_UPDATE		0x02
91 #define  VSV_RENEGOTIATE_CONNECTION	0x03
92 #define VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER		0xfd
93 #define  VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER	0x01
94 #define  VSV_SEND_MODEM_CTL_STATUS	0x02
95 #define VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER	0xfc
96 
97 static int uart_opal_probe(device_t dev);
98 static int uart_opal_attach(device_t dev);
99 static void uart_opal_intr(void *v);
100 
101 static device_method_t uart_opal_methods[] = {
102 	/* Device interface */
103 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		uart_opal_probe),
104 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	uart_opal_attach),
105 
106 	DEVMETHOD_END
107 };
108 
109 static driver_t uart_opal_driver = {
110 	"uart",
111 	uart_opal_methods,
112 	sizeof(struct uart_opal_softc),
113 };
114 
115 DRIVER_MODULE(uart_opal, opalcons, uart_opal_driver, 0, 0);
116 
117 static int uart_opal_getc(struct uart_opal_softc *sc);
118 static cn_probe_t uart_opal_cnprobe;
119 static cn_init_t uart_opal_cninit;
120 static cn_term_t uart_opal_cnterm;
121 static cn_getc_t uart_opal_cngetc;
122 static cn_putc_t uart_opal_cnputc;
123 static cn_grab_t uart_opal_cngrab;
124 static cn_ungrab_t uart_opal_cnungrab;
125 
126 CONSOLE_DRIVER(uart_opal);
127 
128 static void uart_opal_ttyoutwakeup(struct tty *tp);
129 
130 static struct ttydevsw uart_opal_tty_class = {
131 	.tsw_flags	= TF_INITLOCK|TF_CALLOUT,
132 	.tsw_outwakeup	= uart_opal_ttyoutwakeup,
133 };
134 
135 static struct {
136 	char tmpbuf[16];
137 	uint64_t size;
138 	struct mtx mtx;
139 } opalcons_buffer;
140 
141 static void
142 uart_opal_real_map_outbuffer(uint64_t *bufferp, uint64_t *lenp)
143 {
144 
145 	if (!mtx_initialized(&opalcons_buffer.mtx))
146 		mtx_init(&opalcons_buffer.mtx, "uart_opal", NULL,
147 		    MTX_SPIN | MTX_QUIET | MTX_NOWITNESS);
148 
149 	if (!pmap_bootstrapped)
150 		return;
151 
152 	mtx_lock_spin(&opalcons_buffer.mtx);
153 
154 	opalcons_buffer.size = *(uint64_t *)(*lenp) =
155 	    min(sizeof(opalcons_buffer.tmpbuf), *(uint64_t *)(*lenp));
156 	memcpy(opalcons_buffer.tmpbuf, (void *)(*bufferp),
157 	    *(uint64_t *)(*lenp));
158 	*bufferp = (uint64_t)opalcons_buffer.tmpbuf;
159 	*lenp = (uint64_t)&opalcons_buffer.size;
160 }
161 
162 static void
163 uart_opal_real_unmap_outbuffer(uint64_t *len)
164 {
165 
166 	if (!pmap_bootstrapped)
167 		return;
168 
169 	mtx_assert(&opalcons_buffer.mtx, MA_OWNED);
170 	*len = opalcons_buffer.size;
171 	mtx_unlock_spin(&opalcons_buffer.mtx);
172 }
173 
174 static int64_t
175 uart_opal_console_write_buffer_space(int vtermid)
176 {
177 	int64_t buffer_space_val = 0;
178 	vm_paddr_t buffer_space_ptr;
179 
180 	if (pmap_bootstrapped)
181 		buffer_space_ptr = vtophys(&buffer_space_val);
182 	else
183 		buffer_space_ptr = (vm_paddr_t)&buffer_space_val;
184 
185 	if (opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_WRITE_BUFFER_SPACE, vtermid,
186 	    buffer_space_ptr) != OPAL_SUCCESS)
187 		return (-1);
188 
189 	return (be64toh(buffer_space_val));
190 }
191 
192 static int
193 uart_opal_probe_node(struct uart_opal_softc *sc)
194 {
195 	phandle_t node = sc->node;
196 	uint32_t reg;
197 	char buf[64];
198 
199 	sc->inbuflen = 0;
200 	sc->outseqno = 0;
201 
202 	if (OF_getprop(node, "device_type", buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
203 		return (ENXIO);
204 	if (strcmp(buf, "serial") != 0)
205 		return (ENXIO);
206 
207 	reg = -1;
208 	OF_getencprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
209 	if (reg == -1)
210 		return (ENXIO);
211 	sc->vtermid = reg;
212 	sc->node = node;
213 
214 	if (OF_getprop(node, "compatible", buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
215 		return (ENXIO);
216 	if (strcmp(buf, "ibm,opal-console-raw") == 0) {
217 		sc->protocol = OPAL_RAW;
218 		return (0);
219 	} else if (strcmp(buf, "ibm,opal-console-hvsi") == 0) {
220 		sc->protocol = OPAL_HVSI;
221 		return (0);
222 	}
223 
224 	return (ENXIO);
225 }
226 
227 static int
228 uart_opal_probe(device_t dev)
229 {
230 	struct uart_opal_softc sc;
231 	int err;
232 
233 	sc.node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
234 	err = uart_opal_probe_node(&sc);
235 	if (err != 0)
236 		return (err);
237 
238 	device_set_desc(dev, "OPAL Serial Port");
239 
240 	return (err);
241 }
242 
243 static void
244 uart_opal_cnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
245 {
246 	char buf[64];
247 	phandle_t input, chosen;
248 	static struct uart_opal_softc sc;
249 
250 	if (opal_check() != 0)
251 		goto fail;
252 
253 	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1)
254 		goto fail;
255 
256 	/* Check if OF has an active stdin/stdout */
257 	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "linux,stdout-path", buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
258 		goto fail;
259 
260 	input = OF_finddevice(buf);
261 	if (input == -1)
262 		goto fail;
263 
264 	sc.node = input;
265 	if (uart_opal_probe_node(&sc) != 0)
266 		goto fail;
267 	mtx_init(&sc.sc_mtx, "uart_opal", NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_QUIET |
268 	    MTX_NOWITNESS);
269 
270 	cp->cn_pri = CN_NORMAL;
271 	console_sc = &sc;
272 	cp->cn_arg = console_sc;
273 	stdout_cp = cp;
274 	return;
275 
276 fail:
277 	cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
278 	return;
279 }
280 
281 static int
282 uart_opal_attach(device_t dev)
283 {
284 	struct uart_opal_softc *sc;
285 	int unit;
286 
287 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
288 	sc->node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
289 	uart_opal_probe_node(sc);
290 
291 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
292 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL,
293 	    MTX_SPIN | MTX_QUIET | MTX_NOWITNESS);
294 
295 	if (console_sc != NULL && console_sc->vtermid == sc->vtermid) {
296 		device_printf(dev, "console\n");
297 		device_set_softc(dev, console_sc);
298 		sc = console_sc;
299 		sprintf(uart_opal_consdev.cn_name, "ttyu%r", unit);
300 	}
301 	sc->tp = tty_alloc(&uart_opal_tty_class, sc);
302 
303 	if (console_sc == sc)
304 		tty_init_console(sc->tp, 0);
305 
306 	sc->dev = dev;
307 	sc->irqrid = 0;
308 	sc->irqres = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irqrid,
309 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
310 	if (sc->irqres != NULL) {
311 		bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irqres, INTR_TYPE_TTY | INTR_MPSAFE,
312 		    NULL, uart_opal_intr, sc, &sc->sc_icookie);
313 	} else {
314 		callout_init(&sc->callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
315 		sc->polltime = hz / 20;
316 		if (sc->polltime < 1)
317 			sc->polltime = 1;
318 		callout_reset(&sc->callout, sc->polltime, uart_opal_intr, sc);
319 	}
320 
321 	tty_makedev(sc->tp, NULL, "u%r", unit);
322 
323 	return (0);
324 }
325 
326 static void
327 uart_opal_cninit(struct consdev *cp)
328 {
329 
330 	strcpy(cp->cn_name, "opalcons");
331 }
332 
333 static void
334 uart_opal_cnterm(struct consdev *cp)
335 {
336 }
337 
338 static int
339 uart_opal_get(struct uart_opal_softc *sc, void *buffer, size_t bufsize)
340 {
341 	int err;
342 	int hdr = 0;
343 
344 	if (sc->protocol == OPAL_RAW) {
345 		uint64_t len = htobe64(bufsize);
346 		uint64_t olen = (uint64_t)&len;
347 		uint64_t obuf = (uint64_t)buffer;
348 
349 		if (pmap_bootstrapped) {
350 			olen = vtophys(&len);
351 			obuf = vtophys(buffer);
352 		}
353 
354 		err = opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_READ, sc->vtermid, olen, obuf);
355 		if (err != OPAL_SUCCESS)
356 			return (-1);
357 
358 		bufsize = be64toh(len);
359 	} else {
360 		uart_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
361 		if (sc->inbuflen == 0) {
362 			err = opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_READ, sc->vtermid,
363 			    &sc->inbuflen, sc->opal_inbuf);
364 			if (err != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
365 				uart_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
366 				return (-1);
367 			}
368 			hdr = 1;
369 			sc->inbuflen = be64toh(sc->inbuflen);
370 		}
371 
372 		if (sc->inbuflen == 0) {
373 			uart_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
374 			return (0);
375 		}
376 
377 		if (bufsize > sc->inbuflen)
378 			bufsize = sc->inbuflen;
379 
380 		if (hdr == 1) {
381 			sc->inbuflen = sc->inbuflen - 4;
382 			/* The HVSI protocol has a 4 byte header, skip it */
383 			memmove(&sc->opal_inbuf[0], &sc->opal_inbuf[4],
384 			    sc->inbuflen);
385 		}
386 
387 		memcpy(buffer, sc->opal_inbuf, bufsize);
388 		sc->inbuflen -= bufsize;
389 		if (sc->inbuflen > 0)
390 			memmove(&sc->opal_inbuf[0], &sc->opal_inbuf[bufsize],
391 			    sc->inbuflen);
392 
393 		uart_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
394 	}
395 
396 	return (bufsize);
397 }
398 
399 static int
400 uart_opal_put(struct uart_opal_softc *sc, void *buffer, size_t bufsize)
401 {
402 	uint16_t seqno;
403 	uint64_t len;
404 	char	cbuf[16];
405 	int	err;
406 	uint64_t olen = (uint64_t)&len;
407 	uint64_t obuf = (uint64_t)cbuf;
408 
409 	if (sc->protocol == OPAL_RAW) {
410 		obuf = (uint64_t)buffer;
411 		len = bufsize;
412 
413 		uart_opal_real_map_outbuffer(&obuf, &olen);
414 		*(uint64_t*)olen = htobe64(*(uint64_t*)olen);
415 		err = opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_WRITE, sc->vtermid, olen, obuf);
416 		*(uint64_t*)olen = be64toh(*(uint64_t*)olen);
417 		uart_opal_real_unmap_outbuffer(&len);
418 	} else {
419 		uart_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
420 		if (bufsize > 12)
421 			bufsize = 12;
422 		seqno = sc->outseqno++;
423 		cbuf[0] = VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER;
424 		cbuf[1] = 4 + bufsize; /* total length */
425 		cbuf[2] = (seqno >> 8) & 0xff;
426 		cbuf[3] = seqno & 0xff;
427 		memcpy(&cbuf[4], buffer, bufsize);
428 		len = 4 + bufsize;
429 
430 		uart_opal_real_map_outbuffer(&obuf, &olen);
431 		*(uint64_t*)olen = htobe64(*(uint64_t*)olen);
432 		err = opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_WRITE, sc->vtermid, olen, obuf);
433 		*(uint64_t*)olen = be64toh(*(uint64_t*)olen);
434 		uart_opal_real_unmap_outbuffer(&len);
435 
436 		uart_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
437 
438 		len -= 4;
439 	}
440 
441 	if (err == OPAL_SUCCESS)
442 		return (len);
443 	else if (err == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT)
444 		return(0);
445 
446 	return (-1);
447 }
448 
449 static int
450 uart_opal_cngetc(struct consdev *cp)
451 {
452 	return (uart_opal_getc(cp->cn_arg));
453 }
454 
455 static int
456 uart_opal_getc(struct uart_opal_softc *sc)
457 {
458 	unsigned char c;
459 	int retval;
460 
461 	retval = uart_opal_get(sc, &c, 1);
462 	if (retval != 1)
463 		return (-1);
464 #if defined(KDB)
465 	kdb_alt_break(c, &sc->alt_break_state);
466 #endif
467 
468 	return (c);
469 }
470 
471 static void
472 uart_opal_cnputc(struct consdev *cp, int c)
473 {
474 	unsigned char ch = c;
475 	int a;
476 
477 	if (1) {
478 		/* Clear FIFO if needed. Must be repeated few times. */
479 		for (a = 0; a < 20; a++) {
480 			opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, NULL);
481 		}
482 	}
483 	uart_opal_put(cp->cn_arg, &ch, 1);
484 }
485 
486 static void
487 uart_opal_cngrab(struct consdev *cp)
488 {
489 }
490 
491 static void
492 uart_opal_cnungrab(struct consdev *cp)
493 {
494 }
495 
496 static void
497 uart_opal_ttyoutwakeup(struct tty *tp)
498 {
499 	struct uart_opal_softc *sc;
500 	char buffer[8];
501 	int len;
502 	int64_t buffer_space;
503 
504 	sc = tty_softc(tp);
505 
506 	while ((len = ttydisc_getc(tp, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) != 0) {
507 		int bytes_written = 0;
508 		while (bytes_written == 0) {
509 			buffer_space = uart_opal_console_write_buffer_space(sc->vtermid);
510 			if (buffer_space == -1)
511 				/* OPAL failure or invalid terminal */
512 				break;
513 			else if (buffer_space >= len)
514 				bytes_written = uart_opal_put(sc, buffer, len);
515 
516 			if (bytes_written == 0)
517 				/* OPAL must be busy, poll and retry */
518 				opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, NULL);
519 			else if (bytes_written == -1)
520 				/* OPAL failure or invalid terminal */
521 				break;
522 		}
523 	}
524 }
525 
526 static void
527 uart_opal_intr(void *v)
528 {
529 	struct uart_opal_softc *sc = v;
530 	struct tty *tp = sc->tp;
531 	int c;
532 
533 	tty_lock(tp);
534 	while ((c = uart_opal_getc(sc)) > 0)
535 		ttydisc_rint(tp, c, 0);
536 	ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
537 	tty_unlock(tp);
538 
539 	opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, NULL);
540 
541 	if (sc->irqres == NULL)
542 		callout_reset(&sc->callout, sc->polltime, uart_opal_intr, sc);
543 }
544 
545 static int
546 opalcons_probe(device_t dev)
547 {
548 	const char *name;
549 
550 	name = ofw_bus_get_name(dev);
551 	if (name == NULL || strcmp(name, "consoles") != 0)
552 		return (ENXIO);
553 
554 	device_set_desc(dev, "OPAL Consoles");
555 	return (BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC);
556 }
557 
558 static int
559 opalcons_attach(device_t dev)
560 {
561 	phandle_t child;
562 	device_t cdev;
563 	struct ofw_bus_devinfo *dinfo;
564 
565 	for (child = OF_child(ofw_bus_get_node(dev)); child != 0;
566 	    child = OF_peer(child)) {
567 		dinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dinfo), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
568 		if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(dinfo, child) != 0) {
569 			free(dinfo, M_DEVBUF);
570 			continue;
571 		}
572 		cdev = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
573 		if (cdev == NULL) {
574 			device_printf(dev, "<%s>: device_add_child failed\n",
575 			    dinfo->obd_name);
576 			ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(dinfo);
577 			free(dinfo, M_DEVBUF);
578 			continue;
579 		}
580 		device_set_ivars(cdev, dinfo);
581 	}
582 
583 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
584 }
585 
586 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
587 opalcons_get_devinfo(device_t dev, device_t child)
588 {
589         return (device_get_ivars(child));
590 }
591 
592 static device_method_t opalcons_methods[] = {
593 	/* Device interface */
594 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		opalcons_probe),
595 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	opalcons_attach),
596 
597 	/* ofw_bus interface */
598 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	opalcons_get_devinfo),
599 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
600 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
601 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
602 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
603 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
604 
605 	DEVMETHOD_END
606 };
607 
608 static driver_t opalcons_driver = {
609         "opalcons",
610         opalcons_methods,
611         0
612 };
613 
614 DRIVER_MODULE(opalcons, opal, opalcons_driver, 0, 0);
615