xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/powernv/opal_console.c (revision 734e82fe33aa764367791a7d603b383996c6b40b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 2011,2015 by Nathan Whitehorn. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
17  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
18  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
19  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
20  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
21  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
22  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24 
25 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
26 #include <sys/endian.h>
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/conf.h>
29 #include <sys/cons.h>
30 #include <sys/kdb.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/mutex.h>
35 #include <sys/priv.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/tty.h>
39 
40 #include <vm/vm.h>
41 #include <vm/pmap.h>
42 
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
47 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
48 #include <dev/uart/uart.h>
49 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
50 #include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
51 
52 #include "opal.h"
53 #include "uart_if.h"
54 
55 struct uart_opal_softc {
56 	device_t dev;
57 	phandle_t node;
58 	int vtermid;
59 
60 	struct tty *tp;
61 	struct resource *irqres;
62 	int irqrid;
63 	struct callout callout;
64 	void *sc_icookie;
65 	int polltime;
66 
67 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
68 	int protocol;
69 
70 	char opal_inbuf[16];
71 	uint64_t inbuflen;
72 	uint8_t outseqno;
73 #if defined(KDB)
74 	int alt_break_state;
75 #endif
76 };
77 
78 static struct uart_opal_softc	*console_sc = NULL;
79 static struct consdev *stdout_cp;
80 
81 enum {
82 	OPAL_RAW, OPAL_HVSI
83 };
84 
85 #define VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER		0xff
86 #define VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER	0xfe
87 #define  VSV_SET_MODEM_CTL		0x01
88 #define  VSV_MODEM_CTL_UPDATE		0x02
89 #define  VSV_RENEGOTIATE_CONNECTION	0x03
90 #define VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER		0xfd
91 #define  VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER	0x01
92 #define  VSV_SEND_MODEM_CTL_STATUS	0x02
93 #define VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER	0xfc
94 
95 static int uart_opal_probe(device_t dev);
96 static int uart_opal_attach(device_t dev);
97 static void uart_opal_intr(void *v);
98 
99 static device_method_t uart_opal_methods[] = {
100 	/* Device interface */
101 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		uart_opal_probe),
102 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	uart_opal_attach),
103 
104 	DEVMETHOD_END
105 };
106 
107 static driver_t uart_opal_driver = {
108 	"uart",
109 	uart_opal_methods,
110 	sizeof(struct uart_opal_softc),
111 };
112 
113 DRIVER_MODULE(uart_opal, opalcons, uart_opal_driver, 0, 0);
114 
115 static int uart_opal_getc(struct uart_opal_softc *sc);
116 static cn_probe_t uart_opal_cnprobe;
117 static cn_init_t uart_opal_cninit;
118 static cn_term_t uart_opal_cnterm;
119 static cn_getc_t uart_opal_cngetc;
120 static cn_putc_t uart_opal_cnputc;
121 static cn_grab_t uart_opal_cngrab;
122 static cn_ungrab_t uart_opal_cnungrab;
123 
124 CONSOLE_DRIVER(uart_opal);
125 
126 static void uart_opal_ttyoutwakeup(struct tty *tp);
127 
128 static struct ttydevsw uart_opal_tty_class = {
129 	.tsw_flags	= TF_INITLOCK|TF_CALLOUT,
130 	.tsw_outwakeup	= uart_opal_ttyoutwakeup,
131 };
132 
133 static struct {
134 	char tmpbuf[16];
135 	uint64_t size;
136 	struct mtx mtx;
137 } opalcons_buffer;
138 
139 static void
140 uart_opal_real_map_outbuffer(uint64_t *bufferp, uint64_t *lenp)
141 {
142 
143 	if (!mtx_initialized(&opalcons_buffer.mtx))
144 		mtx_init(&opalcons_buffer.mtx, "uart_opal", NULL,
145 		    MTX_SPIN | MTX_QUIET | MTX_NOWITNESS);
146 
147 	if (!pmap_bootstrapped)
148 		return;
149 
150 	mtx_lock_spin(&opalcons_buffer.mtx);
151 
152 	opalcons_buffer.size = *(uint64_t *)(*lenp) =
153 	    min(sizeof(opalcons_buffer.tmpbuf), *(uint64_t *)(*lenp));
154 	memcpy(opalcons_buffer.tmpbuf, (void *)(*bufferp),
155 	    *(uint64_t *)(*lenp));
156 	*bufferp = (uint64_t)opalcons_buffer.tmpbuf;
157 	*lenp = (uint64_t)&opalcons_buffer.size;
158 }
159 
160 static void
161 uart_opal_real_unmap_outbuffer(uint64_t *len)
162 {
163 
164 	if (!pmap_bootstrapped)
165 		return;
166 
167 	mtx_assert(&opalcons_buffer.mtx, MA_OWNED);
168 	*len = opalcons_buffer.size;
169 	mtx_unlock_spin(&opalcons_buffer.mtx);
170 }
171 
172 static int64_t
173 uart_opal_console_write_buffer_space(int vtermid)
174 {
175 	int64_t buffer_space_val = 0;
176 	vm_paddr_t buffer_space_ptr;
177 
178 	if (pmap_bootstrapped)
179 		buffer_space_ptr = vtophys(&buffer_space_val);
180 	else
181 		buffer_space_ptr = (vm_paddr_t)&buffer_space_val;
182 
183 	if (opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_WRITE_BUFFER_SPACE, vtermid,
184 	    buffer_space_ptr) != OPAL_SUCCESS)
185 		return (-1);
186 
187 	return (be64toh(buffer_space_val));
188 }
189 
190 static int
191 uart_opal_probe_node(struct uart_opal_softc *sc)
192 {
193 	phandle_t node = sc->node;
194 	uint32_t reg;
195 	char buf[64];
196 
197 	sc->inbuflen = 0;
198 	sc->outseqno = 0;
199 
200 	if (OF_getprop(node, "device_type", buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
201 		return (ENXIO);
202 	if (strcmp(buf, "serial") != 0)
203 		return (ENXIO);
204 
205 	reg = -1;
206 	OF_getencprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
207 	if (reg == -1)
208 		return (ENXIO);
209 	sc->vtermid = reg;
210 	sc->node = node;
211 
212 	if (OF_getprop(node, "compatible", buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
213 		return (ENXIO);
214 	if (strcmp(buf, "ibm,opal-console-raw") == 0) {
215 		sc->protocol = OPAL_RAW;
216 		return (0);
217 	} else if (strcmp(buf, "ibm,opal-console-hvsi") == 0) {
218 		sc->protocol = OPAL_HVSI;
219 		return (0);
220 	}
221 
222 	return (ENXIO);
223 }
224 
225 static int
226 uart_opal_probe(device_t dev)
227 {
228 	struct uart_opal_softc sc;
229 	int err;
230 
231 	sc.node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
232 	err = uart_opal_probe_node(&sc);
233 	if (err != 0)
234 		return (err);
235 
236 	device_set_desc(dev, "OPAL Serial Port");
237 
238 	return (err);
239 }
240 
241 static void
242 uart_opal_cnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
243 {
244 	char buf[64];
245 	phandle_t input, chosen;
246 	static struct uart_opal_softc sc;
247 
248 	if (opal_check() != 0)
249 		goto fail;
250 
251 	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1)
252 		goto fail;
253 
254 	/* Check if OF has an active stdin/stdout */
255 	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "linux,stdout-path", buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
256 		goto fail;
257 
258 	input = OF_finddevice(buf);
259 	if (input == -1)
260 		goto fail;
261 
262 	sc.node = input;
263 	if (uart_opal_probe_node(&sc) != 0)
264 		goto fail;
265 	mtx_init(&sc.sc_mtx, "uart_opal", NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_QUIET |
266 	    MTX_NOWITNESS);
267 
268 	cp->cn_pri = CN_NORMAL;
269 	console_sc = &sc;
270 	cp->cn_arg = console_sc;
271 	stdout_cp = cp;
272 	return;
273 
274 fail:
275 	cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
276 	return;
277 }
278 
279 static int
280 uart_opal_attach(device_t dev)
281 {
282 	struct uart_opal_softc *sc;
283 	int unit;
284 
285 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
286 	sc->node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
287 	uart_opal_probe_node(sc);
288 
289 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
290 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL,
291 	    MTX_SPIN | MTX_QUIET | MTX_NOWITNESS);
292 
293 	if (console_sc != NULL && console_sc->vtermid == sc->vtermid) {
294 		device_printf(dev, "console\n");
295 		device_set_softc(dev, console_sc);
296 		sc = console_sc;
297 		sprintf(uart_opal_consdev.cn_name, "ttyu%r", unit);
298 	}
299 	sc->tp = tty_alloc(&uart_opal_tty_class, sc);
300 
301 	if (console_sc == sc)
302 		tty_init_console(sc->tp, 0);
303 
304 	sc->dev = dev;
305 	sc->irqrid = 0;
306 	sc->irqres = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irqrid,
307 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
308 	if (sc->irqres != NULL) {
309 		bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irqres, INTR_TYPE_TTY | INTR_MPSAFE,
310 		    NULL, uart_opal_intr, sc, &sc->sc_icookie);
311 	} else {
312 		callout_init(&sc->callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
313 		sc->polltime = hz / 20;
314 		if (sc->polltime < 1)
315 			sc->polltime = 1;
316 		callout_reset(&sc->callout, sc->polltime, uart_opal_intr, sc);
317 	}
318 
319 	tty_makedev(sc->tp, NULL, "u%r", unit);
320 
321 	return (0);
322 }
323 
324 static void
325 uart_opal_cninit(struct consdev *cp)
326 {
327 
328 	strcpy(cp->cn_name, "opalcons");
329 }
330 
331 static void
332 uart_opal_cnterm(struct consdev *cp)
333 {
334 }
335 
336 static int
337 uart_opal_get(struct uart_opal_softc *sc, void *buffer, size_t bufsize)
338 {
339 	int err;
340 	int hdr = 0;
341 
342 	if (sc->protocol == OPAL_RAW) {
343 		uint64_t len = htobe64(bufsize);
344 		uint64_t olen = (uint64_t)&len;
345 		uint64_t obuf = (uint64_t)buffer;
346 
347 		if (pmap_bootstrapped) {
348 			olen = vtophys(&len);
349 			obuf = vtophys(buffer);
350 		}
351 
352 		err = opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_READ, sc->vtermid, olen, obuf);
353 		if (err != OPAL_SUCCESS)
354 			return (-1);
355 
356 		bufsize = be64toh(len);
357 	} else {
358 		uart_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
359 		if (sc->inbuflen == 0) {
360 			err = opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_READ, sc->vtermid,
361 			    &sc->inbuflen, sc->opal_inbuf);
362 			if (err != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
363 				uart_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
364 				return (-1);
365 			}
366 			hdr = 1;
367 			sc->inbuflen = be64toh(sc->inbuflen);
368 		}
369 
370 		if (sc->inbuflen == 0) {
371 			uart_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
372 			return (0);
373 		}
374 
375 		if (bufsize > sc->inbuflen)
376 			bufsize = sc->inbuflen;
377 
378 		if (hdr == 1) {
379 			sc->inbuflen = sc->inbuflen - 4;
380 			/* The HVSI protocol has a 4 byte header, skip it */
381 			memmove(&sc->opal_inbuf[0], &sc->opal_inbuf[4],
382 			    sc->inbuflen);
383 		}
384 
385 		memcpy(buffer, sc->opal_inbuf, bufsize);
386 		sc->inbuflen -= bufsize;
387 		if (sc->inbuflen > 0)
388 			memmove(&sc->opal_inbuf[0], &sc->opal_inbuf[bufsize],
389 			    sc->inbuflen);
390 
391 		uart_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
392 	}
393 
394 	return (bufsize);
395 }
396 
397 static int
398 uart_opal_put(struct uart_opal_softc *sc, void *buffer, size_t bufsize)
399 {
400 	uint16_t seqno;
401 	uint64_t len;
402 	char	cbuf[16];
403 	int	err;
404 	uint64_t olen = (uint64_t)&len;
405 	uint64_t obuf = (uint64_t)cbuf;
406 
407 	if (sc->protocol == OPAL_RAW) {
408 		obuf = (uint64_t)buffer;
409 		len = bufsize;
410 
411 		uart_opal_real_map_outbuffer(&obuf, &olen);
412 		*(uint64_t*)olen = htobe64(*(uint64_t*)olen);
413 		err = opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_WRITE, sc->vtermid, olen, obuf);
414 		*(uint64_t*)olen = be64toh(*(uint64_t*)olen);
415 		uart_opal_real_unmap_outbuffer(&len);
416 	} else {
417 		uart_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
418 		if (bufsize > 12)
419 			bufsize = 12;
420 		seqno = sc->outseqno++;
421 		cbuf[0] = VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER;
422 		cbuf[1] = 4 + bufsize; /* total length */
423 		cbuf[2] = (seqno >> 8) & 0xff;
424 		cbuf[3] = seqno & 0xff;
425 		memcpy(&cbuf[4], buffer, bufsize);
426 		len = 4 + bufsize;
427 
428 		uart_opal_real_map_outbuffer(&obuf, &olen);
429 		*(uint64_t*)olen = htobe64(*(uint64_t*)olen);
430 		err = opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_WRITE, sc->vtermid, olen, obuf);
431 		*(uint64_t*)olen = be64toh(*(uint64_t*)olen);
432 		uart_opal_real_unmap_outbuffer(&len);
433 
434 		uart_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
435 
436 		len -= 4;
437 	}
438 
439 	if (err == OPAL_SUCCESS)
440 		return (len);
441 	else if (err == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT)
442 		return(0);
443 
444 	return (-1);
445 }
446 
447 static int
448 uart_opal_cngetc(struct consdev *cp)
449 {
450 	return (uart_opal_getc(cp->cn_arg));
451 }
452 
453 static int
454 uart_opal_getc(struct uart_opal_softc *sc)
455 {
456 	unsigned char c;
457 	int retval;
458 
459 	retval = uart_opal_get(sc, &c, 1);
460 	if (retval != 1)
461 		return (-1);
462 #if defined(KDB)
463 	kdb_alt_break(c, &sc->alt_break_state);
464 #endif
465 
466 	return (c);
467 }
468 
469 static void
470 uart_opal_cnputc(struct consdev *cp, int c)
471 {
472 	unsigned char ch = c;
473 	int a;
474 
475 	if (1) {
476 		/* Clear FIFO if needed. Must be repeated few times. */
477 		for (a = 0; a < 20; a++) {
478 			opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, NULL);
479 		}
480 	}
481 	uart_opal_put(cp->cn_arg, &ch, 1);
482 }
483 
484 static void
485 uart_opal_cngrab(struct consdev *cp)
486 {
487 }
488 
489 static void
490 uart_opal_cnungrab(struct consdev *cp)
491 {
492 }
493 
494 static void
495 uart_opal_ttyoutwakeup(struct tty *tp)
496 {
497 	struct uart_opal_softc *sc;
498 	char buffer[8];
499 	int len;
500 	int64_t buffer_space;
501 
502 	sc = tty_softc(tp);
503 
504 	while ((len = ttydisc_getc(tp, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) != 0) {
505 		int bytes_written = 0;
506 		while (bytes_written == 0) {
507 			buffer_space = uart_opal_console_write_buffer_space(sc->vtermid);
508 			if (buffer_space == -1)
509 				/* OPAL failure or invalid terminal */
510 				break;
511 			else if (buffer_space >= len)
512 				bytes_written = uart_opal_put(sc, buffer, len);
513 
514 			if (bytes_written == 0)
515 				/* OPAL must be busy, poll and retry */
516 				opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, NULL);
517 			else if (bytes_written == -1)
518 				/* OPAL failure or invalid terminal */
519 				break;
520 		}
521 	}
522 }
523 
524 static void
525 uart_opal_intr(void *v)
526 {
527 	struct uart_opal_softc *sc = v;
528 	struct tty *tp = sc->tp;
529 	int c;
530 
531 	tty_lock(tp);
532 	while ((c = uart_opal_getc(sc)) > 0)
533 		ttydisc_rint(tp, c, 0);
534 	ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
535 	tty_unlock(tp);
536 
537 	opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, NULL);
538 
539 	if (sc->irqres == NULL)
540 		callout_reset(&sc->callout, sc->polltime, uart_opal_intr, sc);
541 }
542 
543 static int
544 opalcons_probe(device_t dev)
545 {
546 	const char *name;
547 
548 	name = ofw_bus_get_name(dev);
549 	if (name == NULL || strcmp(name, "consoles") != 0)
550 		return (ENXIO);
551 
552 	device_set_desc(dev, "OPAL Consoles");
553 	return (BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC);
554 }
555 
556 static int
557 opalcons_attach(device_t dev)
558 {
559 	phandle_t child;
560 	device_t cdev;
561 	struct ofw_bus_devinfo *dinfo;
562 
563 	for (child = OF_child(ofw_bus_get_node(dev)); child != 0;
564 	    child = OF_peer(child)) {
565 		dinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dinfo), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
566 		if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(dinfo, child) != 0) {
567 			free(dinfo, M_DEVBUF);
568 			continue;
569 		}
570 		cdev = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
571 		if (cdev == NULL) {
572 			device_printf(dev, "<%s>: device_add_child failed\n",
573 			    dinfo->obd_name);
574 			ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(dinfo);
575 			free(dinfo, M_DEVBUF);
576 			continue;
577 		}
578 		device_set_ivars(cdev, dinfo);
579 	}
580 
581 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
582 }
583 
584 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
585 opalcons_get_devinfo(device_t dev, device_t child)
586 {
587         return (device_get_ivars(child));
588 }
589 
590 static device_method_t opalcons_methods[] = {
591 	/* Device interface */
592 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		opalcons_probe),
593 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	opalcons_attach),
594 
595 	/* ofw_bus interface */
596 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	opalcons_get_devinfo),
597 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
598 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
599 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
600 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
601 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
602 
603 	DEVMETHOD_END
604 };
605 
606 static driver_t opalcons_driver = {
607         "opalcons",
608         opalcons_methods,
609         0
610 };
611 
612 DRIVER_MODULE(opalcons, opal, opalcons_driver, 0, 0);
613