xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/mpc85xx/platform_mpc85xx.c (revision d8a0fe102c0cfdfcd5b818f850eff09d8536c9bc)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Semihalf.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include "opt_platform.h"
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/smp.h>
40 
41 #include <machine/bus.h>
42 #include <machine/cpu.h>
43 #include <machine/hid.h>
44 #include <machine/_inttypes.h>
45 #include <machine/machdep.h>
46 #include <machine/md_var.h>
47 #include <machine/platform.h>
48 #include <machine/platformvar.h>
49 #include <machine/smp.h>
50 #include <machine/spr.h>
51 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
55 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
56 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
57 
58 #include <vm/vm.h>
59 #include <vm/pmap.h>
60 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
61 
62 #include <powerpc/mpc85xx/mpc85xx.h>
63 
64 #include "platform_if.h"
65 
66 #ifdef SMP
67 extern void *ap_pcpu;
68 extern vm_paddr_t kernload;		/* Kernel physical load address */
69 extern uint8_t __boot_page[];		/* Boot page body */
70 extern uint32_t bp_kernload;
71 
72 struct cpu_release {
73 	uint32_t entry_h;
74 	uint32_t entry_l;
75 	uint32_t r3_h;
76 	uint32_t r3_l;
77 	uint32_t reserved;
78 	uint32_t pir;
79 };
80 #endif
81 
82 extern uint32_t *bootinfo;
83 vm_paddr_t ccsrbar_pa;
84 vm_offset_t ccsrbar_va;
85 vm_size_t ccsrbar_size;
86 
87 static int cpu, maxcpu;
88 
89 static int mpc85xx_probe(platform_t);
90 static void mpc85xx_mem_regions(platform_t, struct mem_region *phys,
91     int *physsz, struct mem_region *avail, int *availsz);
92 static u_long mpc85xx_timebase_freq(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
93 static int mpc85xx_smp_first_cpu(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
94 static int mpc85xx_smp_next_cpu(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
95 static int mpc85xx_smp_get_bsp(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
96 static int mpc85xx_smp_start_cpu(platform_t, struct pcpu *cpu);
97 static void mpc85xx_smp_timebase_sync(platform_t, u_long tb, int ap);
98 static void mpc85xx_idle(platform_t, int cpu);
99 static int mpc85xx_idle_wakeup(platform_t plat, int cpu);
100 
101 static void mpc85xx_reset(platform_t);
102 
103 static platform_method_t mpc85xx_methods[] = {
104 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_probe,		mpc85xx_probe),
105 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_attach,		mpc85xx_attach),
106 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_mem_regions,	mpc85xx_mem_regions),
107 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_timebase_freq,	mpc85xx_timebase_freq),
108 
109 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_first_cpu,	mpc85xx_smp_first_cpu),
110 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_next_cpu,	mpc85xx_smp_next_cpu),
111 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_get_bsp,	mpc85xx_smp_get_bsp),
112 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_start_cpu,	mpc85xx_smp_start_cpu),
113 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_timebase_sync, mpc85xx_smp_timebase_sync),
114 
115 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_reset,		mpc85xx_reset),
116 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_idle,		mpc85xx_idle),
117 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_idle_wakeup,	mpc85xx_idle_wakeup),
118 
119 	PLATFORMMETHOD_END
120 };
121 
122 DEFINE_CLASS_0(mpc85xx, mpc85xx_platform, mpc85xx_methods, 0);
123 
124 PLATFORM_DEF(mpc85xx_platform);
125 
126 static int
127 mpc85xx_probe(platform_t plat)
128 {
129 	u_int pvr = (mfpvr() >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
130 
131 	switch (pvr) {
132 		case FSL_E500v1:
133 		case FSL_E500v2:
134 		case FSL_E500mc:
135 		case FSL_E5500:
136 		case FSL_E6500:
137 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
138 	}
139 	return (ENXIO);
140 }
141 
142 int
143 mpc85xx_attach(platform_t plat)
144 {
145 	phandle_t cpus, child, ccsr;
146 	const char *soc_name_guesses[] = {"/soc", "soc", NULL};
147 	const char **name;
148 	pcell_t ranges[6], acells, pacells, scells;
149 	uint64_t ccsrbar, ccsrsize;
150 	int i;
151 
152 	if ((cpus = OF_finddevice("/cpus")) != -1) {
153 		for (maxcpu = 0, child = OF_child(cpus); child != 0;
154 		    child = OF_peer(child), maxcpu++)
155 			;
156 	} else
157 		maxcpu = 1;
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * Locate CCSR region. Irritatingly, there is no way to find it
161 	 * unless you already know where it is. Try to infer its location
162 	 * from the device tree.
163 	 */
164 
165 	ccsr = -1;
166 	for (name = soc_name_guesses; *name != NULL && ccsr == -1; name++)
167 		ccsr = OF_finddevice(*name);
168 	if (ccsr == -1) {
169 		char type[64];
170 
171 	 	/* That didn't work. Search for devices of type "soc" */
172 		child = OF_child(OF_peer(0));
173 		for (OF_child(child); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
174 			if (OF_getprop(child, "device_type", type, sizeof(type))
175 			    <= 0)
176 				continue;
177 
178 			if (strcmp(type, "soc") == 0) {
179 				ccsr = child;
180 				break;
181 			}
182 		}
183 	}
184 
185 	if (ccsr == -1)
186 		panic("Could not locate CCSR window!");
187 
188 	OF_getprop(ccsr, "#size-cells", &scells, sizeof(scells));
189 	OF_getprop(ccsr, "#address-cells", &acells, sizeof(acells));
190 	OF_searchprop(OF_parent(ccsr), "#address-cells", &pacells,
191 	    sizeof(pacells));
192 	OF_getprop(ccsr, "ranges", ranges, sizeof(ranges));
193 	ccsrbar = ccsrsize = 0;
194 	for (i = acells; i < acells + pacells; i++) {
195 		ccsrbar <<= 32;
196 		ccsrbar |= ranges[i];
197 	}
198 	for (i = acells + pacells; i < acells + pacells + scells; i++) {
199 		ccsrsize <<= 32;
200 		ccsrsize |= ranges[i];
201 	}
202 	ccsrbar_va = pmap_early_io_map(ccsrbar, ccsrsize);
203 	ccsrbar_pa = ccsrbar;
204 	ccsrbar_size = ccsrsize;
205 
206 #if 0
207 	mpc85xx_fix_errata(ccsrbar_va);
208 #endif
209 	mpc85xx_enable_l3_cache();
210 
211 	return (0);
212 }
213 
214 void
215 mpc85xx_mem_regions(platform_t plat, struct mem_region *phys, int *physsz,
216     struct mem_region *avail, int *availsz)
217 {
218 
219 	ofw_mem_regions(phys, physsz, avail, availsz);
220 }
221 
222 static u_long
223 mpc85xx_timebase_freq(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
224 {
225 	u_long ticks;
226 	phandle_t cpus, child;
227 	pcell_t freq;
228 
229 	if (bootinfo != NULL) {
230 		if (bootinfo[0] == 1) {
231 			/* Backward compatibility. See 8-STABLE. */
232 			ticks = bootinfo[3] >> 3;
233 		} else {
234 			/* Compatibility with Juniper's loader. */
235 			ticks = bootinfo[5] >> 3;
236 		}
237 	} else
238 		ticks = 0;
239 
240 	if ((cpus = OF_finddevice("/cpus")) == -1)
241 		goto out;
242 
243 	if ((child = OF_child(cpus)) == 0)
244 		goto out;
245 
246 	switch (OF_getproplen(child, "timebase-frequency")) {
247 	case 4:
248 	{
249 		uint32_t tbase;
250 		OF_getprop(child, "timebase-frequency", &tbase, sizeof(tbase));
251 		ticks = tbase;
252 		return (ticks);
253 	}
254 	case 8:
255 	{
256 		uint64_t tbase;
257 		OF_getprop(child, "timebase-frequency", &tbase, sizeof(tbase));
258 		ticks = tbase;
259 		return (ticks);
260 	}
261 	default:
262 		break;
263 	}
264 
265 	freq = 0;
266 	if (OF_getprop(child, "bus-frequency", (void *)&freq,
267 	    sizeof(freq)) <= 0)
268 		goto out;
269 
270 	if (freq == 0)
271 		goto out;
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * Time Base and Decrementer are updated every 8 CCB bus clocks.
275 	 * HID0[SEL_TBCLK] = 0
276 	 */
277 	if (mpc85xx_is_qoriq())
278 		ticks = freq / 32;
279 	else
280 		ticks = freq / 8;
281 
282 out:
283 	if (ticks <= 0)
284 		panic("Unable to determine timebase frequency!");
285 
286 	return (ticks);
287 }
288 
289 static int
290 mpc85xx_smp_first_cpu(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
291 {
292 
293 	cpu = 0;
294 	cpuref->cr_cpuid = cpu;
295 	cpuref->cr_hwref = cpuref->cr_cpuid;
296 	if (bootverbose)
297 		printf("powerpc_smp_first_cpu: cpuid %d\n", cpuref->cr_cpuid);
298 	cpu++;
299 
300 	return (0);
301 }
302 
303 static int
304 mpc85xx_smp_next_cpu(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
305 {
306 
307 	if (cpu >= maxcpu)
308 		return (ENOENT);
309 
310 	cpuref->cr_cpuid = cpu++;
311 	cpuref->cr_hwref = cpuref->cr_cpuid;
312 	if (bootverbose)
313 		printf("powerpc_smp_next_cpu: cpuid %d\n", cpuref->cr_cpuid);
314 
315 	return (0);
316 }
317 
318 static int
319 mpc85xx_smp_get_bsp(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
320 {
321 
322 	cpuref->cr_cpuid = mfspr(SPR_PIR);
323 	cpuref->cr_hwref = cpuref->cr_cpuid;
324 
325 	return (0);
326 }
327 
328 #ifdef SMP
329 static int
330 mpc85xx_smp_start_cpu_epapr(platform_t plat, struct pcpu *pc)
331 {
332 	vm_paddr_t rel_pa, bptr;
333 	volatile struct cpu_release *rel;
334 	vm_offset_t rel_va, rel_page;
335 	phandle_t node;
336 	int i;
337 
338 	/* If we're calling this, the node already exists. */
339 	node = OF_finddevice("/cpus");
340 	for (i = 0, node = OF_child(node); i < pc->pc_cpuid;
341 	    i++, node = OF_peer(node))
342 		;
343 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "cpu-release-addr", (pcell_t *)&rel_pa,
344 	    sizeof(rel_pa)) == -1) {
345 		return (ENOENT);
346 	}
347 
348 	rel_page = kva_alloc(PAGE_SIZE);
349 	if (rel_page == 0)
350 		return (ENOMEM);
351 
352 	critical_enter();
353 	rel_va = rel_page + (rel_pa & PAGE_MASK);
354 	pmap_kenter(rel_page, rel_pa & ~PAGE_MASK);
355 	rel = (struct cpu_release *)rel_va;
356 	bptr = ((vm_paddr_t)(uintptr_t)__boot_page - KERNBASE) + kernload;
357 	cpu_flush_dcache(__DEVOLATILE(struct cpu_release *,rel), sizeof(*rel));
358 	rel->pir = pc->pc_cpuid; __asm __volatile("sync");
359 	rel->entry_h = (bptr >> 32);
360 	rel->entry_l = bptr; __asm __volatile("sync");
361 	cpu_flush_dcache(__DEVOLATILE(struct cpu_release *,rel), sizeof(*rel));
362 	if (bootverbose)
363 		printf("Waking up CPU %d via CPU release page %p\n",
364 		    pc->pc_cpuid, rel);
365 	critical_exit();
366 	pmap_kremove(rel_page);
367 	kva_free(rel_page, PAGE_SIZE);
368 
369 	return (0);
370 }
371 #endif
372 
373 static int
374 mpc85xx_smp_start_cpu(platform_t plat, struct pcpu *pc)
375 {
376 #ifdef SMP
377 	vm_paddr_t bptr;
378 	uint32_t reg;
379 	int timeout;
380 	uintptr_t brr;
381 	int cpuid;
382 	int epapr_boot = 0;
383 	uint32_t tgt;
384 
385 	if (mpc85xx_is_qoriq()) {
386 		reg = ccsr_read4(OCP85XX_COREDISR);
387 		cpuid = pc->pc_cpuid;
388 
389 		if ((reg & (1 << cpuid)) != 0) {
390 		    printf("%s: CPU %d is disabled!\n", __func__, pc->pc_cpuid);
391 		    return (-1);
392 		}
393 
394 		brr = OCP85XX_BRR;
395 	} else {
396 		brr = OCP85XX_EEBPCR;
397 		cpuid = pc->pc_cpuid + 24;
398 	}
399 	bp_kernload = kernload;
400 	/*
401 	 * bp_kernload is in the boot page.  Sync the cache because ePAPR
402 	 * booting has the other core(s) already running.
403 	 */
404 	cpu_flush_dcache(&bp_kernload, sizeof(bp_kernload));
405 
406 	ap_pcpu = pc;
407 	__asm __volatile("msync; isync");
408 
409 	/* First try the ePAPR way. */
410 	if (mpc85xx_smp_start_cpu_epapr(plat, pc) == 0) {
411 		epapr_boot = 1;
412 		goto spin_wait;
413 	}
414 
415 	reg = ccsr_read4(brr);
416 	if ((reg & (1 << cpuid)) != 0) {
417 		printf("SMP: CPU %d already out of hold-off state!\n",
418 		    pc->pc_cpuid);
419 		return (ENXIO);
420 	}
421 
422 	/* Flush caches to have our changes hit DRAM. */
423 	cpu_flush_dcache(__boot_page, 4096);
424 
425 	bptr = ((vm_paddr_t)(uintptr_t)__boot_page - KERNBASE) + kernload;
426 	KASSERT((bptr & 0xfff) == 0,
427 	    ("%s: boot page is not aligned (%#jx)", __func__, (uintmax_t)bptr));
428 	if (mpc85xx_is_qoriq()) {
429 		/*
430 		 * Read DDR controller configuration to select proper BPTR target ID.
431 		 *
432 		 * On P5020 bit 29 of DDR1_CS0_CONFIG enables DDR controllers
433 		 * interleaving. If this bit is set, we have to use
434 		 * OCP85XX_TGTIF_RAM_INTL as BPTR target ID. On other QorIQ DPAA SoCs,
435 		 * this bit is reserved and always 0.
436 		 */
437 
438 		reg = ccsr_read4(OCP85XX_DDR1_CS0_CONFIG);
439 		if (reg & (1 << 29))
440 			tgt = OCP85XX_TGTIF_RAM_INTL;
441 		else
442 			tgt = OCP85XX_TGTIF_RAM1;
443 
444 		/*
445 		 * Set BSTR to the physical address of the boot page
446 		 */
447 		ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_BSTRH, bptr >> 32);
448 		ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_BSTRL, bptr);
449 		ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_BSTAR, OCP85XX_ENA_MASK |
450 		    (tgt << OCP85XX_TRGT_SHIFT_QORIQ) | (ffsl(PAGE_SIZE) - 2));
451 
452 		/* Read back OCP85XX_BSTAR to synchronize write */
453 		ccsr_read4(OCP85XX_BSTAR);
454 
455 		/*
456 		 * Enable and configure time base on new CPU.
457 		 */
458 
459 		/* Set TB clock source to platform clock / 32 */
460 		reg = ccsr_read4(CCSR_CTBCKSELR);
461 		ccsr_write4(CCSR_CTBCKSELR, reg & ~(1 << pc->pc_cpuid));
462 
463 		/* Enable TB */
464 		reg = ccsr_read4(CCSR_CTBENR);
465 		ccsr_write4(CCSR_CTBENR, reg | (1 << pc->pc_cpuid));
466 	} else {
467 		/*
468 		 * Set BPTR to the physical address of the boot page
469 		 */
470 		bptr = (bptr >> 12) | 0x80000000u;
471 		ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_BPTR, bptr);
472 		__asm __volatile("isync; msync");
473 	}
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * Release AP from hold-off state
477 	 */
478 	reg = ccsr_read4(brr);
479 	ccsr_write4(brr, reg | (1 << cpuid));
480 	__asm __volatile("isync; msync");
481 
482 spin_wait:
483 	timeout = 500;
484 	while (!pc->pc_awake && timeout--)
485 		DELAY(1000);	/* wait 1ms */
486 
487 	/*
488 	 * Disable boot page translation so that the 4K page at the default
489 	 * address (= 0xfffff000) isn't permanently remapped and thus not
490 	 * usable otherwise.
491 	 */
492 	if (!epapr_boot) {
493 		if (mpc85xx_is_qoriq())
494 			ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_BSTAR, 0);
495 		else
496 			ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_BPTR, 0);
497 		__asm __volatile("isync; msync");
498 	}
499 
500 	if (!pc->pc_awake)
501 		panic("SMP: CPU %d didn't wake up.\n", pc->pc_cpuid);
502 	return ((pc->pc_awake) ? 0 : EBUSY);
503 #else
504 	/* No SMP support */
505 	return (ENXIO);
506 #endif
507 }
508 
509 static void
510 mpc85xx_reset(platform_t plat)
511 {
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * Try the dedicated reset register first.
515 	 * If the SoC doesn't have one, we'll fall
516 	 * back to using the debug control register.
517 	 */
518 	ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_RSTCR, 2);
519 
520 	/* Clear DBCR0, disables debug interrupts and events. */
521 	mtspr(SPR_DBCR0, 0);
522 	__asm __volatile("isync");
523 
524 	/* Enable Debug Interrupts in MSR. */
525 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_DE);
526 
527 	/* Enable debug interrupts and issue reset. */
528 	mtspr(SPR_DBCR0, mfspr(SPR_DBCR0) | DBCR0_IDM | DBCR0_RST_SYSTEM);
529 
530 	printf("Reset failed...\n");
531 	while (1)
532 		;
533 }
534 
535 static void
536 mpc85xx_smp_timebase_sync(platform_t plat, u_long tb, int ap)
537 {
538 
539 	mttb(tb);
540 }
541 
542 static void
543 mpc85xx_idle(platform_t plat, int cpu)
544 {
545 	uint32_t reg;
546 
547 	if (mpc85xx_is_qoriq()) {
548 		/*
549 		 * Base binutils doesn't know what the 'wait' instruction is, so
550 		 * use the opcode encoding here.
551 		 */
552 		__asm __volatile("wrteei 1; .long 0x7c00007c");
553 	} else {
554 		reg = mfmsr();
555 		/* Freescale E500 core RM section 6.4.1. */
556 		__asm __volatile("msync; mtmsr %0; isync" ::
557 		    "r" (reg | PSL_WE));
558 	}
559 }
560 
561 static int
562 mpc85xx_idle_wakeup(platform_t plat, int cpu)
563 {
564 
565 	return (0);
566 }
567