xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/mpc85xx/fsl_diu.c (revision 193d9e768ba63fcfb187cfd17f461f7d41345048)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Justin Hibbits
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/endian.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/rman.h>
38 #include <sys/timeet.h>
39 #include <sys/timetc.h>
40 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
41 #include <sys/fbio.h>
42 #include <sys/consio.h>
43 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
44 #include <sys/gpio.h>
45 
46 #include <vm/vm.h>
47 #include <vm/pmap.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
50 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
51 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
52 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
55 #include <dev/videomode/edidvar.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/vt/vt.h>
58 #include <dev/vt/colors/vt_termcolors.h>
59 
60 #include <powerpc/mpc85xx/mpc85xx.h>
61 
62 #include "gpio_if.h"
63 
64 #include <machine/bus.h>
65 #include <machine/cpu.h>
66 
67 #include "fb_if.h"
68 
69 #define	DIU_DESC_1		0x000	/* Plane1 Area Descriptor Pointer Register */
70 #define	DIU_DESC_2		0x004	/* Plane2 Area Descriptor Pointer Register */
71 #define	DIU_DESC_3		0x008	/* Plane3 Area Descriptor Pointer Register */
72 #define	DIU_GAMMA		0x00C	/* Gamma Register */
73 #define	DIU_PALETTE		0x010	/* Palette Register */
74 #define	DIU_CURSOR		0x014	/* Cursor Register */
75 #define	DIU_CURS_POS		0x018	/* Cursor Position Register */
76 #define	 CURSOR_Y_SHIFT		 16
77 #define	 CURSOR_X_SHIFT		 0
78 #define	DIU_DIU_MODE		0x01C	/* DIU4 Mode */
79 #define	 DIU_MODE_M		0x7
80 #define	 DIU_MODE_S		0
81 #define	 DIU_MODE_NORMAL	0x1
82 #define	 DIU_MODE_2		0x2
83 #define	 DIU_MODE_3		0x3
84 #define	 DIU_MODE_COLBAR	0x4
85 #define	DIU_BGND		0x020	/* Background */
86 #define	DIU_BGND_WB		0x024	/* Background Color in write back Mode Register */
87 #define	DIU_DISP_SIZE		0x028	/* Display Size */
88 #define	 DELTA_Y_S		16
89 #define	 DELTA_X_S		0
90 #define	DIU_WB_SIZE		0x02C	/* Write back Plane Size Register */
91 #define	 DELTA_Y_WB_S		16
92 #define	 DELTA_X_WB_S		0
93 #define	DIU_WB_MEM_ADDR		0x030	/* Address to Store the write back Plane Register */
94 #define	DIU_HSYN_PARA		0x034	/* Horizontal Sync Parameter */
95 #define	 BP_H_SHIFT		22
96 #define	 PW_H_SHIFT		11
97 #define	 FP_H_SHIFT		0
98 #define	DIU_VSYN_PARA		0x038	/* Vertical Sync Parameter */
99 #define	 BP_V_SHIFT		22
100 #define	 PW_V_SHIFT		11
101 #define	 FP_V_SHIFT		0
102 #define	DIU_SYNPOL		0x03C	/* Synchronize Polarity */
103 #define	 BP_VS			(1 << 4)
104 #define	 BP_HS			(1 << 3)
105 #define	 INV_CS			(1 << 2)
106 #define	 INV_VS			(1 << 1)
107 #define	 INV_HS			(1 << 0)
108 #define	 INV_PDI_VS		(1 << 8) /* Polarity of PDI input VSYNC. */
109 #define	 INV_PDI_HS		(1 << 9) /* Polarity of PDI input HSYNC. */
110 #define	 INV_PDI_DE		(1 << 10) /* Polarity of PDI input DE. */
111 #define	DIU_THRESHOLD		0x040	/* Threshold */
112 #define	 LS_BF_VS_SHIFT		16
113 #define	 OUT_BUF_LOW_SHIFT	0
114 #define	DIU_INT_STATUS		0x044	/* Interrupt Status */
115 #define	DIU_INT_MASK		0x048	/* Interrupt Mask */
116 #define	DIU_COLBAR_1		0x04C	/* COLBAR_1 */
117 #define	 DIU_COLORBARn_R(x)	 ((x & 0xff) << 16)
118 #define	 DIU_COLORBARn_G(x)	 ((x & 0xff) << 8)
119 #define	 DIU_COLORBARn_B(x)	 ((x & 0xff) << 0)
120 #define	DIU_COLBAR_2		0x050	/* COLBAR_2 */
121 #define	DIU_COLBAR_3		0x054	/* COLBAR_3 */
122 #define	DIU_COLBAR_4		0x058	/* COLBAR_4 */
123 #define	DIU_COLBAR_5		0x05c	/* COLBAR_5 */
124 #define	DIU_COLBAR_6		0x060	/* COLBAR_6 */
125 #define	DIU_COLBAR_7		0x064	/* COLBAR_7 */
126 #define	DIU_COLBAR_8		0x068	/* COLBAR_8 */
127 #define	DIU_FILLING		0x06C	/* Filling Register */
128 #define	DIU_PLUT		0x070	/* Priority Look Up Table Register */
129 
130 /* Control Descriptor */
131 #define DIU_CTRLDESCL(n, m)	0x200 + (0x40 * n) + 0x4 * (m - 1)
132 #define DIU_CTRLDESCLn_1(n)	DIU_CTRLDESCL(n, 1)
133 #define DIU_CTRLDESCLn_2(n)	DIU_CTRLDESCL(n, 2)
134 #define DIU_CTRLDESCLn_3(n)	DIU_CTRLDESCL(n, 3)
135 #define	 TRANS_SHIFT		20
136 #define DIU_CTRLDESCLn_4(n)	DIU_CTRLDESCL(n, 4)
137 #define	 BPP_MASK		0xf		/* Bit per pixel Mask */
138 #define	 BPP_SHIFT		16		/* Bit per pixel Shift */
139 #define	 BPP24			0x5
140 #define	 EN_LAYER		(1 << 31)	/* Enable the layer */
141 #define DIU_CTRLDESCLn_5(n)	DIU_CTRLDESCL(n, 5)
142 #define DIU_CTRLDESCLn_6(n)	DIU_CTRLDESCL(n, 6)
143 #define DIU_CTRLDESCLn_7(n)	DIU_CTRLDESCL(n, 7)
144 #define DIU_CTRLDESCLn_8(n)	DIU_CTRLDESCL(n, 8)
145 #define DIU_CTRLDESCLn_9(n)	DIU_CTRLDESCL(n, 9)
146 
147 #define	NUM_LAYERS	1
148 
149 struct panel_info {
150 	uint32_t	panel_width;
151 	uint32_t	panel_height;
152 	uint32_t	panel_hbp;
153 	uint32_t	panel_hpw;
154 	uint32_t	panel_hfp;
155 	uint32_t	panel_vbp;
156 	uint32_t	panel_vpw;
157 	uint32_t	panel_vfp;
158 	uint32_t	panel_freq;
159 	uint32_t	clk_div;
160 };
161 
162 struct diu_area_descriptor {
163 	uint32_t	pixel_format;
164 	uint32_t	bitmap_address;
165 	uint32_t	source_size;
166 	uint32_t	aoi_size;
167 	uint32_t	aoi_offset;
168 	uint32_t	display_offset;
169 	uint32_t	chroma_key_max;
170 	uint32_t	chroma_key_min;
171 	uint32_t	next_ad_addr;
172 } __aligned(32);
173 
174 struct diu_softc {
175 	struct resource		*res[2];
176 	void			*ih;
177 	device_t		sc_dev;
178 	device_t		sc_fbd;		/* fbd child */
179 	struct fb_info		sc_info;
180 	struct panel_info	sc_panel;
181 	struct diu_area_descriptor *sc_planes[3];
182 	uint8_t			*sc_gamma;
183 	uint8_t			*sc_cursor;
184 };
185 
186 static struct resource_spec diu_spec[] = {
187 	{ SYS_RES_MEMORY,	0,	RF_ACTIVE },
188 	{ SYS_RES_IRQ,		0,	RF_ACTIVE },
189 	{ -1, 0 }
190 };
191 
192 static int
193 diu_probe(device_t dev)
194 {
195 
196 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
197 		return (ENXIO);
198 
199 	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "fsl,diu"))
200 		return (ENXIO);
201 
202 	device_set_desc(dev, "Freescale Display Interface Unit");
203 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
204 }
205 
206 static void
207 diu_intr(void *arg)
208 {
209 	struct diu_softc *sc;
210 	int reg;
211 
212 	sc = arg;
213 
214 	/* Ack interrupts */
215 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->res[0], DIU_INT_STATUS);
216 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_INT_STATUS, reg);
217 
218 	/* TODO interrupt handler */
219 }
220 
221 static int
222 diu_set_pxclk(device_t dev, unsigned int freq)
223 {
224 	phandle_t node;
225 	unsigned long bus_freq;
226 	uint32_t pxclk_set;
227 	uint32_t clkdvd;
228 	int res;
229 
230 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(device_get_parent(dev));
231 	if ((res = OF_getencprop(node, "bus-frequency",
232 	    (pcell_t *)&bus_freq, sizeof(bus_freq)) <= 0)) {
233 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to get bus frequency\n");
234 		return (ENXIO);
235 	}
236 
237 	/* freq is in kHz */
238 	freq *= 1000;
239 	/* adding freq/2 to round-to-closest */
240 	pxclk_set = min(max((bus_freq + freq/2) / freq, 2), 255) << 16;
241 	pxclk_set |= OCP85XX_CLKDVDR_PXCKEN;
242 	clkdvd = ccsr_read4(OCP85XX_CLKDVDR);
243 	clkdvd &= ~(OCP85XX_CLKDVDR_PXCKEN | OCP85XX_CLKDVDR_PXCKINV |
244 		OCP85XX_CLKDVDR_PXCLK_MASK);
245 	ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_CLKDVDR, clkdvd);
246 	ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_CLKDVDR, clkdvd | pxclk_set);
247 
248 	return (0);
249 }
250 
251 static int
252 diu_init(struct diu_softc *sc)
253 {
254 	struct panel_info *panel;
255 	int reg;
256 
257 	panel = &sc->sc_panel;
258 
259 	/* Temporarily disable the DIU while configuring */
260 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->res[0], DIU_DIU_MODE);
261 	reg &= ~(DIU_MODE_M << DIU_MODE_S);
262 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_DIU_MODE, reg);
263 
264 	if (diu_set_pxclk(sc->sc_dev, panel->panel_freq) < 0) {
265 		return (ENXIO);
266 	}
267 
268 	/* Configure DIU */
269 	/* Need to set these somehow later... */
270 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_GAMMA, vtophys(sc->sc_gamma));
271 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_CURSOR, vtophys(sc->sc_cursor));
272 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_CURS_POS, 0);
273 
274 	reg = ((sc->sc_info.fb_height) << DELTA_Y_S);
275 	reg |= sc->sc_info.fb_width;
276 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_DISP_SIZE, reg);
277 
278 	reg = (panel->panel_hbp << BP_H_SHIFT);
279 	reg |= (panel->panel_hpw << PW_H_SHIFT);
280 	reg |= (panel->panel_hfp << FP_H_SHIFT);
281 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_HSYN_PARA, reg);
282 
283 	reg = (panel->panel_vbp << BP_V_SHIFT);
284 	reg |= (panel->panel_vpw << PW_V_SHIFT);
285 	reg |= (panel->panel_vfp << FP_V_SHIFT);
286 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_VSYN_PARA, reg);
287 
288 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_BGND, 0);
289 
290 	/* Mask all the interrupts */
291 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_INT_MASK, 0x3f);
292 
293 	/* Reset all layers */
294 	sc->sc_planes[0] = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct diu_area_descriptor),
295 		M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, 32, 0);
296 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_DESC_1, vtophys(sc->sc_planes[0]));
297 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_DESC_2, 0);
298 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_DESC_3, 0);
299 
300 	/* Setup first plane */
301 	/* Area descriptor fields are little endian, so byte swap. */
302 	/* Word 0: Pixel format */
303 	/* Set to 8:8:8:8 ARGB, 4 bytes per pixel, no flip. */
304 #define MAKE_PXLFMT(as,rs,gs,bs,a,r,g,b,f,s)	\
305 		htole32((as << (4 * a)) | (rs << 4 * r) | \
306 		    (gs << 4 * g) | (bs << 4 * b) | \
307 		    (f << 28) | (s << 16) | \
308 		    (a << 25) | (r << 19) | \
309 		    (g << 21) | (b << 24))
310 	reg = MAKE_PXLFMT(8, 8, 8, 8, 3, 2, 1, 0, 1, 3);
311 	sc->sc_planes[0]->pixel_format = reg;
312 	/* Word 1: Bitmap address */
313 	sc->sc_planes[0]->bitmap_address = htole32(sc->sc_info.fb_pbase);
314 	/* Word 2: Source size/global alpha */
315 	reg = (sc->sc_info.fb_width | (sc->sc_info.fb_height << 12));
316 	sc->sc_planes[0]->source_size = htole32(reg);
317 	/* Word 3: AOI Size */
318 	reg = (sc->sc_info.fb_width | (sc->sc_info.fb_height << 16));
319 	sc->sc_planes[0]->aoi_size = htole32(reg);
320 	/* Word 4: AOI Offset */
321 	sc->sc_planes[0]->aoi_offset = 0;
322 	/* Word 5: Display offset */
323 	sc->sc_planes[0]->display_offset = 0;
324 	/* Word 6: Chroma key max */
325 	sc->sc_planes[0]->chroma_key_max = 0;
326 	/* Word 7: Chroma key min */
327 	reg = 255 << 16 | 255 << 8 | 255;
328 	sc->sc_planes[0]->chroma_key_min = htole32(reg);
329 	/* Word 8: Next AD */
330 	sc->sc_planes[0]->next_ad_addr = 0;
331 
332 	/* TODO: derive this from the panel size */
333 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_PLUT, 0x1f5f666);
334 
335 	/* Enable DIU in normal mode */
336 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->res[0], DIU_DIU_MODE);
337 	reg &= ~(DIU_MODE_M << DIU_MODE_S);
338 	reg |= (DIU_MODE_NORMAL << DIU_MODE_S);
339 	bus_write_4(sc->res[0], DIU_DIU_MODE, reg);
340 
341 	return (0);
342 }
343 
344 static int
345 diu_attach(device_t dev)
346 {
347 	struct edid_info edid;
348 	struct diu_softc *sc;
349 	const struct videomode *videomode;
350 	void *edid_cells;
351 	const char *vm_name;
352 	phandle_t node;
353 	int h, r, w;
354 	int err, i;
355 
356 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
357 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
358 
359 	if (bus_alloc_resources(dev, diu_spec, sc->res)) {
360 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate resources\n");
361 		return (ENXIO);
362 	}
363 
364 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
365 	/* Setup interrupt handler */
366 	err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->res[1], INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
367 	    NULL, diu_intr, sc, &sc->ih);
368 	if (err) {
369 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to alloc interrupt resource.\n");
370 		return (ENXIO);
371 	}
372 
373 	/* TODO: Eventually, allow EDID to be dynamically provided. */
374 	if (OF_getprop_alloc(node, "edid", 1, &edid_cells) <= 0) {
375 		/*
376 		 * u-boot uses the environment variable name 'video-mode', so
377 		 * just use the same name here.  Should allow another variable
378 		 * that better fits our design model, but this is fine.
379 		 */
380 		if ((vm_name = kern_getenv("video-mode")) == NULL) {
381 			device_printf(dev,
382 			    "No EDID data and no video-mode env set\n");
383 			return (ENXIO);
384 		}
385 	}
386 	if (edid_cells != NULL) {
387 		if (edid_parse(edid_cells, &edid) != 0) {
388 			device_printf(dev, "Error parsing EDID\n");
389 			OF_prop_free(edid_cells);
390 			return (ENXIO);
391 		}
392 		videomode = edid.edid_preferred_mode;
393 	} else {
394 		/* Parse video-mode kenv variable. */
395 		if ((err = sscanf(vm_name, "fslfb:%dx%d@%d", &w, &h, &r)) != 3) {
396 			device_printf(dev,
397 			    "Cannot parse video mode: %s\n", vm_name);
398 			return (ENXIO);
399 		}
400 		videomode = pick_mode_by_ref(w, h, r);
401 		if (videomode == NULL) {
402 			device_printf(dev,
403 			    "Cannot find mode for %dx%d@%d", w, h, r);
404 			return (ENXIO);
405 		}
406 	}
407 
408 	sc->sc_panel.panel_width = videomode->hdisplay;
409 	sc->sc_panel.panel_height = videomode->vdisplay;
410 	sc->sc_panel.panel_hbp = videomode->hsync_start - videomode->hdisplay;
411 	sc->sc_panel.panel_hfp = videomode->htotal - videomode->hsync_end;
412 	sc->sc_panel.panel_hpw = videomode->hsync_end - videomode->hsync_start;
413 	sc->sc_panel.panel_vbp = videomode->vsync_start - videomode->vdisplay;
414 	sc->sc_panel.panel_vfp = videomode->vtotal - videomode->vsync_end;
415 	sc->sc_panel.panel_vpw = videomode->vsync_end - videomode->vsync_start;
416 	sc->sc_panel.panel_freq = videomode->dot_clock;
417 
418 	sc->sc_info.fb_width = sc->sc_panel.panel_width;
419 	sc->sc_info.fb_height = sc->sc_panel.panel_height;
420 	sc->sc_info.fb_stride = sc->sc_info.fb_width * 4;
421 	sc->sc_info.fb_bpp = sc->sc_info.fb_depth = 32;
422 	sc->sc_info.fb_size = sc->sc_info.fb_height * sc->sc_info.fb_stride;
423 	sc->sc_info.fb_vbase = (intptr_t)contigmalloc(sc->sc_info.fb_size,
424 	    M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
425 	sc->sc_info.fb_pbase = (intptr_t)vtophys(sc->sc_info.fb_vbase);
426 
427 	/* Gamma table is 3 consecutive segments of 256 bytes. */
428 	sc->sc_gamma = contigmalloc(3 * 256, M_DEVBUF, 0, 0,
429 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
430 	/* Initialize gamma to default */
431 	for (i = 0; i < 3 * 256; i++)
432 		sc->sc_gamma[i] = (i % 256);
433 
434 	/* Cursor format is 32x32x16bpp */
435 	sc->sc_cursor = contigmalloc(32 * 32 * 2, M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO, 0,
436 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
437 
438 	diu_init(sc);
439 
440 	sc->sc_info.fb_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
441 
442 	/* Ask newbus to attach framebuffer device to me. */
443 	sc->sc_fbd = device_add_child(dev, "fbd", device_get_unit(dev));
444 	if (sc->sc_fbd == NULL)
445 		device_printf(dev, "Can't attach fbd device\n");
446 
447 	if ((err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_fbd)) != 0) {
448 		device_printf(dev, "Failed to attach fbd device: %d\n", err);
449 	}
450 
451 	return (0);
452 }
453 
454 static struct fb_info *
455 diu_fb_getinfo(device_t dev)
456 {
457 	struct diu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
458 
459 	return (&sc->sc_info);
460 }
461 
462 static device_method_t diu_methods[] = {
463 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		diu_probe),
464 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	diu_attach),
465 
466 	/* Framebuffer service methods */
467 	DEVMETHOD(fb_getinfo,		diu_fb_getinfo),
468 	{ 0, 0 }
469 };
470 
471 static driver_t diu_driver = {
472 	"fb",
473 	diu_methods,
474 	sizeof(struct diu_softc),
475 };
476 
477 static devclass_t diu_devclass;
478 
479 DRIVER_MODULE(fb, simplebus, diu_driver, diu_devclass, 0, 0);
480