xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/include/pmap.h (revision 6b129086dcee14496517fae085b448e3edc69bc7)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 Semihalf, Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Adapted for Freescale's e500 core CPUs.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN
21  * NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
22  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
24  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
25  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
26  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
27  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 /*-
32  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
33  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
45  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
46  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
47  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
48  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
52  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
53  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
54  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
55  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
56  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
57  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
58  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
59  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	from: $NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.17 2000/03/30 16:18:24 jdolecek Exp $
62  */
63 
64 #ifndef	_MACHINE_PMAP_H_
65 #define	_MACHINE_PMAP_H_
66 
67 #include <sys/queue.h>
68 #include <sys/tree.h>
69 #include <sys/_cpuset.h>
70 #include <sys/_lock.h>
71 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
72 #include <machine/sr.h>
73 #include <machine/pte.h>
74 #include <machine/slb.h>
75 #include <machine/tlb.h>
76 
77 struct pmap_md {
78 	u_int		md_index;
79 	vm_paddr_t      md_paddr;
80 	vm_offset_t     md_vaddr;
81 	vm_size_t       md_size;
82 };
83 
84 #if defined(AIM)
85 
86 #if !defined(NPMAPS)
87 #define	NPMAPS		32768
88 #endif /* !defined(NPMAPS) */
89 
90 struct	slbtnode;
91 struct	pmap;
92 typedef	struct pmap *pmap_t;
93 
94 struct pvo_entry {
95 	LIST_ENTRY(pvo_entry) pvo_vlink;	/* Link to common virt page */
96 	LIST_ENTRY(pvo_entry) pvo_olink;	/* Link to overflow entry */
97 	RB_ENTRY(pvo_entry) pvo_plink;	/* Link to pmap entries */
98 	union {
99 		struct	pte pte;		/* 32 bit PTE */
100 		struct	lpte lpte;		/* 64 bit PTE */
101 	} pvo_pte;
102 	pmap_t		pvo_pmap;		/* Owning pmap */
103 	vm_offset_t	pvo_vaddr;		/* VA of entry */
104 	uint64_t	pvo_vpn;		/* Virtual page number */
105 };
106 LIST_HEAD(pvo_head, pvo_entry);
107 RB_HEAD(pvo_tree, pvo_entry);
108 int pvo_vaddr_compare(struct pvo_entry *, struct pvo_entry *);
109 RB_PROTOTYPE(pvo_tree, pvo_entry, pvo_plink, pvo_vaddr_compare);
110 
111 #define	PVO_PTEGIDX_MASK	0x007UL		/* which PTEG slot */
112 #define	PVO_PTEGIDX_VALID	0x008UL		/* slot is valid */
113 #define	PVO_WIRED		0x010UL		/* PVO entry is wired */
114 #define	PVO_MANAGED		0x020UL		/* PVO entry is managed */
115 #define	PVO_BOOTSTRAP		0x080UL		/* PVO entry allocated during
116 						   bootstrap */
117 #define PVO_LARGE		0x200UL		/* large page */
118 #define	PVO_VADDR(pvo)		((pvo)->pvo_vaddr & ~ADDR_POFF)
119 #define	PVO_PTEGIDX_GET(pvo)	((pvo)->pvo_vaddr & PVO_PTEGIDX_MASK)
120 #define	PVO_PTEGIDX_ISSET(pvo)	((pvo)->pvo_vaddr & PVO_PTEGIDX_VALID)
121 #define	PVO_PTEGIDX_CLR(pvo)	\
122 	((void)((pvo)->pvo_vaddr &= ~(PVO_PTEGIDX_VALID|PVO_PTEGIDX_MASK)))
123 #define	PVO_PTEGIDX_SET(pvo, i)	\
124 	((void)((pvo)->pvo_vaddr |= (i)|PVO_PTEGIDX_VALID))
125 #define	PVO_VSID(pvo)		((pvo)->pvo_vpn >> 16)
126 
127 struct	pmap {
128 	struct	mtx	pm_mtx;
129 
130     #ifdef __powerpc64__
131 	struct slbtnode	*pm_slb_tree_root;
132 	struct slb	**pm_slb;
133 	int		pm_slb_len;
134     #else
135 	register_t	pm_sr[16];
136     #endif
137 	cpuset_t	pm_active;
138 
139 	struct pmap	*pmap_phys;
140 	struct		pmap_statistics	pm_stats;
141 	struct pvo_tree pmap_pvo;
142 };
143 
144 struct	md_page {
145 	u_int64_t	 mdpg_attrs;
146 	vm_memattr_t	 mdpg_cache_attrs;
147 	struct	pvo_head mdpg_pvoh;
148 };
149 
150 #define	pmap_page_get_memattr(m)	((m)->md.mdpg_cache_attrs)
151 #define	pmap_page_is_mapped(m)	(!LIST_EMPTY(&(m)->md.mdpg_pvoh))
152 
153 /*
154  * Return the VSID corresponding to a given virtual address.
155  * If no VSID is currently defined, it will allocate one, and add
156  * it to a free slot if available.
157  *
158  * NB: The PMAP MUST be locked already.
159  */
160 uint64_t va_to_vsid(pmap_t pm, vm_offset_t va);
161 
162 /* Lock-free, non-allocating lookup routines */
163 uint64_t kernel_va_to_slbv(vm_offset_t va);
164 struct slb *user_va_to_slb_entry(pmap_t pm, vm_offset_t va);
165 
166 uint64_t allocate_user_vsid(pmap_t pm, uint64_t esid, int large);
167 void	free_vsid(pmap_t pm, uint64_t esid, int large);
168 void	slb_insert_user(pmap_t pm, struct slb *slb);
169 void	slb_insert_kernel(uint64_t slbe, uint64_t slbv);
170 
171 struct slbtnode *slb_alloc_tree(void);
172 void     slb_free_tree(pmap_t pm);
173 struct slb **slb_alloc_user_cache(void);
174 void	slb_free_user_cache(struct slb **);
175 
176 #else
177 
178 struct pmap {
179 	struct mtx		pm_mtx;		/* pmap mutex */
180 	tlbtid_t		pm_tid[MAXCPU];	/* TID to identify this pmap entries in TLB */
181 	cpuset_t		pm_active;	/* active on cpus */
182 	struct pmap_statistics	pm_stats;	/* pmap statistics */
183 
184 	/* Page table directory, array of pointers to page tables. */
185 	pte_t			*pm_pdir[PDIR_NENTRIES];
186 
187 	/* List of allocated ptbl bufs (ptbl kva regions). */
188 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ptbl_buf)	pm_ptbl_list;
189 };
190 typedef	struct pmap *pmap_t;
191 
192 struct pv_entry {
193 	pmap_t pv_pmap;
194 	vm_offset_t pv_va;
195 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_entry) pv_link;
196 };
197 typedef struct pv_entry *pv_entry_t;
198 
199 struct md_page {
200 	TAILQ_HEAD(, pv_entry) pv_list;
201 };
202 
203 #define	pmap_page_get_memattr(m)	VM_MEMATTR_DEFAULT
204 #define	pmap_page_is_mapped(m)	(!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(m)->md.pv_list))
205 
206 #endif /* AIM */
207 
208 extern	struct pmap kernel_pmap_store;
209 #define	kernel_pmap	(&kernel_pmap_store)
210 
211 #ifdef _KERNEL
212 
213 #define	PMAP_LOCK(pmap)		mtx_lock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
214 #define	PMAP_LOCK_ASSERT(pmap, type) \
215 				mtx_assert(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, (type))
216 #define	PMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(pmap)	mtx_destroy(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
217 #define	PMAP_LOCK_INIT(pmap)	mtx_init(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, \
218 				    (pmap == kernel_pmap) ? "kernelpmap" : \
219 				    "pmap", NULL, MTX_DEF)
220 #define	PMAP_LOCKED(pmap)	mtx_owned(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
221 #define	PMAP_MTX(pmap)		(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
222 #define	PMAP_TRYLOCK(pmap)	mtx_trylock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
223 #define	PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap)	mtx_unlock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
224 
225 #define	pmap_page_is_write_mapped(m)	(((m)->aflags & PGA_WRITEABLE) != 0)
226 
227 void		pmap_bootstrap(vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t);
228 void		pmap_kenter(vm_offset_t va, vm_paddr_t pa);
229 void		pmap_kenter_attr(vm_offset_t va, vm_offset_t pa, vm_memattr_t);
230 void		pmap_kremove(vm_offset_t);
231 void		*pmap_mapdev(vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t);
232 void		*pmap_mapdev_attr(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t, vm_memattr_t);
233 void		pmap_unmapdev(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
234 void		pmap_page_set_memattr(vm_page_t, vm_memattr_t);
235 void		pmap_deactivate(struct thread *);
236 vm_paddr_t	pmap_kextract(vm_offset_t);
237 int		pmap_dev_direct_mapped(vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t);
238 boolean_t	pmap_mmu_install(char *name, int prio);
239 
240 #define	vtophys(va)	pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)(va))
241 
242 #define PHYS_AVAIL_SZ	256	/* Allows up to 16GB Ram on pSeries with
243 				 * logical memory block size of 64MB.
244 				 * For more Ram increase the lmb or this value.
245 				 */
246 
247 extern	vm_offset_t phys_avail[PHYS_AVAIL_SZ];
248 extern	vm_offset_t virtual_avail;
249 extern	vm_offset_t virtual_end;
250 
251 extern	vm_offset_t msgbuf_phys;
252 
253 extern	int pmap_bootstrapped;
254 
255 extern vm_offset_t pmap_dumpsys_map(struct pmap_md *, vm_size_t, vm_size_t *);
256 extern void pmap_dumpsys_unmap(struct pmap_md *, vm_size_t, vm_offset_t);
257 
258 extern struct pmap_md *pmap_scan_md(struct pmap_md *);
259 
260 vm_offset_t pmap_early_io_map(vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size);
261 
262 #endif
263 
264 #endif /* !_MACHINE_PMAP_H_ */
265