xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/include/param.h (revision eacee0ff7ec955b32e09515246bd97b6edcd2b0f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 David E. O'Brien
3  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * William Jolitz.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  *	from: @(#)param.h	5.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
38  * $FreeBSD$
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * Machine dependent constants for PowerPC (32-bit only currently)
43  */
44 
45 #include <machine/pte.h>
46 
47 /*
48  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
49  * for all data types (int, long, ...).   The result is unsigned int
50  * and must be cast to any desired pointer type.
51  */
52 #ifndef _ALIGNBYTES
53 #define	_ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
54 #endif
55 #ifndef _ALIGN
56 #define	_ALIGN(p)	(((unsigned)(p) + _ALIGNBYTES) & ~_ALIGNBYTES)
57 #endif
58 
59 #ifndef	_MACHINE
60 #define	_MACHIN		"powerpc"
61 #endif
62 #ifndef _MACHINE_ARCH
63 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	"powerpc"
64 #endif
65 
66 #ifndef _NO_NAMESPACE_POLLUTION
67 
68 #ifndef _MACHINE_PARAM_H_
69 #define	_MACHINE_PARAM_H_
70 
71 #ifndef MACHINE
72 #define	MACHINE		"powerpc"
73 #endif
74 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
75 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"powerpc"
76 #endif
77 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_POWERPC
78 
79 #if !defined(LOCORE)
80 #include <machine/cpu.h>
81 #endif
82 
83 /*
84  * OBJFORMAT_NAMES is a comma-separated list of the object formats
85  * that are supported on the architecture.
86  */
87 #define	OBJFORMAT_NAMES		"elf"
88 #define	OBJFORMAT_DEFAULT	"elf"
89 
90 #ifdef SMP
91 #define	MAXCPU		2
92 #else
93 #define	MAXCPU		1
94 #endif /* SMP */
95 
96 #define	ALIGNBYTES	_ALIGNBYTES
97 #define	ALIGN(p)	_ALIGN(p)
98 
99 #define	PAGE_SHIFT	12
100 #define	PAGE_SIZE	(1 << PAGE_SHIFT)	/* Page size */
101 #define	PAGE_MASK	(PAGE_SIZE - 1)
102 #define	NPTEPG		(PAGE_SIZE/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
103 
104 #define	KERNBASE	0x100000	/* start of kernel virtual */
105 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
106 
107 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
108 #define	DEV_BSIZE	(1 << DEV_BSHIFT)
109 
110 #ifndef BLKDEV_IOSIZE
111 #define	BLKDEV_IOSIZE	PAGE_SIZE	/* default block device I/O size */
112 #endif
113 #define	DFLTPHYS	(64 * 1024)	/* default max raw I/O transfer size */
114 #define	MAXPHYS		(128 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
115 #define	MAXDUMPPGS	(DFLTPHYS/PAGE_SIZE)
116 
117 #ifndef KSTACK_UPAGES
118 #define	KSTACK_PAGES		2		/* includes pcb */
119 #define	KSTACK_GUARD_PAGES	1
120 #endif
121 #define	USPACE		(KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE)	/* total size of pcb */
122 #define	UAREA_PAGES	1		/* holds struct user WITHOUT PCB */
123 
124 /*
125  * Constants related to network buffer management.
126  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than PAGE_SIZE.
127  */
128 #ifndef	MSIZE
129 #define	MSIZE		256		/* size of an mbuf */
130 #endif	/* MSIZE */
131 
132 #ifndef	MCLSHIFT
133 #define	MCLSHIFT	11		/* convert bytes to mbuf clusters */
134 #endif	/* MCLSHIFT */
135 #define	MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* size of an mbuf cluster */
136 
137 /*
138  * Some macros for units conversion
139  */
140 
141 /* pages ("clicks") to bytes */
142 #define	ctob(x)		((x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
143 
144 /* bytes to clicks */
145 #define	btoc(x)		(((unsigned)(x) + PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
146 
147 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
148 #define	ctod(x)		((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
149 #define	dtoc(x)		((x) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
150 
151 /* bytes to disk blocks */
152 /*
153  * btodb() is messy and perhaps slow because `bytes' may be an off_t.  We
154  * want to shift an unsigned type to avoid sign extension and we don't
155  * want to widen `bytes' unnecessarily.  Assume that the result fits in
156  * a daddr_t.
157  */
158 #define	btodb(bytes)	 		/* calculates (bytes / DEV_BSIZE) */ \
159 	(sizeof (bytes) > sizeof(long) \
160 	 ? (daddr_t)((unsigned long long)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT) \
161 	 : (daddr_t)((unsigned long)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT))
162 
163 #define	dbtob(db)			/* calculates (db * DEV_BSIZE) */ \
164 	((off_t)(db) << DEV_BSHIFT)
165 
166 /*
167  * Mach derived conversion macros
168  */
169 #define	trunc_page(x)		((unsigned long)(x) & ~(PAGE_MASK))
170 #define	round_page(x)		(((x) + PAGE_MASK) & ~PAGE_MASK)
171 #define	trunc_4mpage(x)		((unsigned)(x) & ~PDRMASK)
172 #define	round_4mpage(x)		((((unsigned)(x)) + PDRMASK) & ~PDRMASK)
173 
174 #define	atop(x)			((unsigned long)(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
175 #define	ptoa(x)			((unsigned long)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
176 
177 #define	powerpc_btop(x)		((unsigned)(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
178 #define	powerpc_ptob(x)		((unsigned)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
179 
180 #define	pgtok(x)		((x) * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024))
181 
182 /* XXX: NetBSD defines that we're using for the moment */
183 #define	USER_SR		13
184 #define	KERNEL_SR	14
185 #define	KERNEL_VSIDBITS	0xfffff
186 #define	KERNEL_SEGMENT	(0xfffff0 + KERNEL_SR)
187 #define	EMPTY_SEGMENT	0xfffff0
188 #define	USER_ADDR	((void *)(USER_SR << ADDR_SR_SHFT))
189 #define	SEGMENT_LENGTH	0x10000000
190 #define	SEGMENT_MASK	0xf0000000
191 
192 #if !defined(NPMAPS)
193 #define	NPMAPS		32768
194 #endif /* !defined(NPMAPS) */
195 
196 #if !defined(MSGBUFSIZE)
197 #define	MSGBUFSIZE	PAGE_SIZE
198 #endif /* !defined(MSGBUFSIZE) */
199 
200 /*
201  * XXX: Stop NetBSD msgbuf_paddr code from happening.
202  */
203 #define	MSGBUFADDR
204 
205 #endif /* !_MACHINE_PARAM_H_ */
206 #endif /* !_NO_NAMESPACE_POLLUTION */
207