xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/booke/platform_bare.c (revision 1c02b4c9fb8b743966488f37bd7b12d978f05768)

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Semihalf.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/pcpu.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/smp.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/hid.h>
#include <machine/platform.h>
#include <machine/platformvar.h>
#include <machine/smp.h>
#include <machine/spr.h>
#include <machine/vmparam.h>

#include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>

#include <powerpc/mpc85xx/mpc85xx.h>

#include "platform_if.h"

#ifdef SMP
extern void *ap_pcpu;
extern vm_paddr_t kernload;		/* Kernel physical load address */
extern uint8_t __boot_page[];		/* Boot page body */
extern uint32_t bp_ntlb1s;
extern uint32_t bp_tlb1[];
extern uint32_t bp_tlb1_end[];
#endif

extern uint32_t *bootinfo;

static int cpu, maxcpu;

static int bare_probe(platform_t);
static void bare_mem_regions(platform_t, struct mem_region **phys, int *physsz,
    struct mem_region **avail, int *availsz);
static u_long bare_timebase_freq(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
static int bare_smp_first_cpu(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
static int bare_smp_next_cpu(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
static int bare_smp_get_bsp(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
static int bare_smp_start_cpu(platform_t, struct pcpu *cpu);

static void booke_reset(platform_t);

static platform_method_t bare_methods[] = {
	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_probe,		bare_probe),
	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_mem_regions,	bare_mem_regions),
	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_timebase_freq,	bare_timebase_freq),

	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_first_cpu,	bare_smp_first_cpu),
	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_next_cpu,	bare_smp_next_cpu),
	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_get_bsp,	bare_smp_get_bsp),
	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_start_cpu,	bare_smp_start_cpu),

	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_reset,		booke_reset),

	PLATFORMMETHOD_END
};

static platform_def_t bare_platform = {
	"bare metal",
	bare_methods,
	0
};

PLATFORM_DEF(bare_platform);

static int
bare_probe(platform_t plat)
{
	phandle_t cpus, child;
	uint32_t sr;
	int i, law_max, tgt;

	if ((cpus = OF_finddevice("/cpus")) != 0) {
		for (maxcpu = 0, child = OF_child(cpus); child != 0;
		    child = OF_peer(child), maxcpu++)
			;
	} else
		maxcpu = 1;

	/*
	 * Clear local access windows. Skip DRAM entries, so we don't shoot
	 * ourselves in the foot.
	 */
	law_max = law_getmax();
	for (i = 0; i < law_max; i++) {
		sr = ccsr_read4(OCP85XX_LAWSR(i));
		if ((sr & 0x80000000) == 0)
			continue;
		tgt = (sr & 0x01f00000) >> 20;
		if (tgt == OCP85XX_TGTIF_RAM1 || tgt == OCP85XX_TGTIF_RAM2 ||
		    tgt == OCP85XX_TGTIF_RAM_INTL)
			continue;

		ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_LAWSR(i), sr & 0x7fffffff);
	}

	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
}

#define MEM_REGIONS	8
static struct mem_region avail_regions[MEM_REGIONS];

void
bare_mem_regions(platform_t plat, struct mem_region **phys, int *physsz,
    struct mem_region **avail, int *availsz)
{
	uint32_t memsize;
	int i, rv;

	rv = fdt_get_mem_regions(avail_regions, availsz, &memsize);
	if (rv != 0)
		panic("%s: could not retrieve mem regions from the 'memory' "
		    "node, error: %d", __func__, rv);

	for (i = 0; i < *availsz; i++) {
		if (avail_regions[i].mr_start < 1048576) {
			avail_regions[i].mr_size =
			    avail_regions[i].mr_size -
			    (1048576 - avail_regions[i].mr_start);
			avail_regions[i].mr_start = 1048576;
		}
	}
	*avail = avail_regions;

	/* On the bare metal platform phys == avail memory */
	*physsz = *availsz;
	*phys = *avail;
}

static u_long
bare_timebase_freq(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
{
	u_long ticks;
	phandle_t cpus, child;
	pcell_t freq;

	if (bootinfo != NULL) {
		if (bootinfo[0] == 1) {
			/* Backward compatibility. See 8-STABLE. */
			ticks = bootinfo[3] >> 3;
		} else {
			/* Compatibility with Juniper's loader. */
			ticks = bootinfo[5] >> 3;
		}
	} else
		ticks = 0;

	if ((cpus = OF_finddevice("/cpus")) == -1)
		goto out;

	if ((child = OF_child(cpus)) == 0)
		goto out;

	switch (OF_getproplen(child, "timebase-frequency")) {
	case 4:
	{
		uint32_t tbase;
		OF_getprop(child, "timebase-frequency", &tbase, sizeof(tbase));
		ticks = tbase;
		return (ticks);
	}
	case 8:
	{
		uint64_t tbase;
		OF_getprop(child, "timebase-frequency", &tbase, sizeof(tbase));
		ticks = tbase;
		return (ticks);
	}
	default:
		break;
	}

	freq = 0;
	if (OF_getprop(child, "bus-frequency", (void *)&freq,
	    sizeof(freq)) <= 0)
		goto out;

	/*
	 * Time Base and Decrementer are updated every 8 CCB bus clocks.
	 * HID0[SEL_TBCLK] = 0
	 */
	if (freq != 0)
		ticks = freq / 8;

out:
	if (ticks <= 0)
		panic("Unable to determine timebase frequency!");

	return (ticks);
}

static int
bare_smp_first_cpu(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
{

	cpu = 0;
	cpuref->cr_cpuid = cpu;
	cpuref->cr_hwref = cpuref->cr_cpuid;
	if (bootverbose)
		printf("powerpc_smp_first_cpu: cpuid %d\n", cpuref->cr_cpuid);
	cpu++;

	return (0);
}

static int
bare_smp_next_cpu(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
{

	if (cpu >= maxcpu)
		return (ENOENT);

	cpuref->cr_cpuid = cpu++;
	cpuref->cr_hwref = cpuref->cr_cpuid;
	if (bootverbose)
		printf("powerpc_smp_next_cpu: cpuid %d\n", cpuref->cr_cpuid);

	return (0);
}

static int
bare_smp_get_bsp(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
{

	cpuref->cr_cpuid = mfspr(SPR_PIR);
	cpuref->cr_hwref = cpuref->cr_cpuid;

	return (0);
}

static int
bare_smp_start_cpu(platform_t plat, struct pcpu *pc)
{
#ifdef SMP
	uint32_t *tlb1;
	uint32_t bptr, eebpcr;
	int i, timeout;

	eebpcr = ccsr_read4(OCP85XX_EEBPCR);
	if ((eebpcr & (1 << (pc->pc_cpuid + 24))) != 0) {
		printf("SMP: CPU %d already out of hold-off state!\n",
		    pc->pc_cpuid);
		return (ENXIO);
	}

	ap_pcpu = pc;

	i = 0;
	tlb1 = bp_tlb1;
	while (i < bp_ntlb1s && tlb1 < bp_tlb1_end) {
		mtspr(SPR_MAS0, MAS0_TLBSEL(1) | MAS0_ESEL(i));
		__asm __volatile("isync; tlbre");
		tlb1[0] = mfspr(SPR_MAS1);
		tlb1[1] = mfspr(SPR_MAS2);
		tlb1[2] = mfspr(SPR_MAS3);
		i++;
		tlb1 += 3;
	}
	if (i < bp_ntlb1s)
		bp_ntlb1s = i;

	/*
	 * Set BPTR to the physical address of the boot page
	 */
	bptr = ((uint32_t)__boot_page - KERNBASE) + kernload;
	KASSERT((bptr & 0xfff) == 0,
	    ("%s: boot page is not aligned (%#x)", __func__, bptr));
	bptr = (bptr >> 12) | 0x80000000u;
	ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_BPTR, bptr);
	__asm __volatile("isync; msync");

	/* Flush caches to have our changes hit DRAM. */
	cpu_flush_dcache(__boot_page, 4096);

	/*
	 * Release AP from hold-off state
	 */
	eebpcr |= (1 << (pc->pc_cpuid + 24));
	ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_EEBPCR, eebpcr);
	__asm __volatile("isync; msync");

	timeout = 500;
	while (!pc->pc_awake && timeout--)
		DELAY(1000);	/* wait 1ms */

	/*
	 * Disable boot page translation so that the 4K page at the default
	 * address (= 0xfffff000) isn't permanently remapped and thus not
	 * usable otherwise.
	 */
	ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_BPTR, 0);
	__asm __volatile("isync; msync");

	if (!pc->pc_awake)
		printf("SMP: CPU %d didn't wake up.\n", pc->pc_cpuid);
	return ((pc->pc_awake) ? 0 : EBUSY);
#else
	/* No SMP support */
	return (ENXIO);
#endif
}

static void
booke_reset(platform_t plat)
{

	/*
	 * Try the dedicated reset register first.
	 * If the SoC doesn't have one, we'll fall
	 * back to using the debug control register.
	 */
	ccsr_write4(OCP85XX_RSTCR, 2);

	/* Clear DBCR0, disables debug interrupts and events. */
	mtspr(SPR_DBCR0, 0);
	__asm __volatile("isync");

	/* Enable Debug Interrupts in MSR. */
	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_DE);

	/* Enable debug interrupts and issue reset. */
	mtspr(SPR_DBCR0, mfspr(SPR_DBCR0) | DBCR0_IDM | DBCR0_RST_SYSTEM);

	printf("Reset failed...\n");
	while (1)
		;
}