xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/amigaone/cpld_a1222.c (revision 734e82fe33aa764367791a7d603b383996c6b40b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2020 Justin Hibbits
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/systm.h>
29 #include <sys/conf.h>
30 #include <sys/kernel.h>
31 #include <sys/bus.h>
32 #include <sys/limits.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/mutex.h>
36 #include <sys/rman.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 
39 #include <machine/bus.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
42 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
43 
44 #include <sys/kdb.h>
45 
46 #include "cpld.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * A driver for the AmigaOne A1222 "Tabor" Main CPLD.
50  *
51  * The main CPLD is the interface between the CPU and the GPIO CPLD.
52  * Communication with the GPIO CPLD is over the main CPLD's mailbox interface,
53  * along with the dual-port RAM on the CPLD.
54  *
55  * Only one process can open the CPLD character device at a time.  The driver
56  * enforces this to simplify the communication protocol.
57  */
58 
59 /* Resource access addresses. */
60 #define	CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H		0x00
61 #define	CPLD_MEM_ADDR_L		0x01
62 #define	CPLD_MEM_DATA		0x80
63 
64 #define	CPLD_MAX_DRAM_WORDS	0x800
65 
66 /* CPLD Registers. */
67 #define	CPLD_REG_SIG1		0x00
68 #define	CPLD_REG_SIG2		0x01
69 #define	CPLD_REG_HWREV		0x02
70 #define	CPLD_REG_CPLDREV	0x03
71 #define	CPLD_REG_MBC2X		0x04
72 #define	CPLD_REG_MBX2C		0x05
73 #define	CPLD_REG_FAN1_TACHO_U	0x10
74 #define	CPLD_REG_FAN1_TACHO_L	0x11
75 #define	CPLD_REG_FAN2_TACHO_U	0x12
76 #define	CPLD_REG_FAN2_TACHO_L	0x13
77 #define	CPLD_REG_FAN3_TACHO_U	0x14
78 #define	CPLD_REG_FAN3_TACHO_L	0x15
79 #define	CPLD_REG_DATE_UU	0x20
80 #define	CPLD_REG_DATE_UL	0x21
81 #define	CPLD_REG_DATE_LU	0x22
82 #define	CPLD_REG_DATE_LL	0x23
83 #define	CPLD_REG_TIME_UU	0x24
84 #define	CPLD_REG_TIME_UL	0x25
85 #define	CPLD_REG_TIME_LU	0x26
86 #define	CPLD_REG_TIME_LL	0x27
87 #define	CPLD_REG_SCR1		0x5c
88 #define	CPLD_REG_SCR2		0x6a
89 #define	CPLD_REG_RAM		0x80
90 
91 struct cpld_softc {
92 	device_t	 sc_dev;
93 	struct resource	*sc_mem;
94 	struct cdev	*sc_cdev;
95 	struct mtx	 sc_mutex;
96 	bool		 sc_isopen;
97 };
98 
99 static d_open_t		cpld_open;
100 static d_close_t	cpld_close;
101 static d_ioctl_t	cpld_ioctl;
102 
103 static struct cdevsw cpld_cdevsw = {
104 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
105 	.d_open =	cpld_open,
106 	.d_close =	cpld_close,
107 	.d_ioctl =	cpld_ioctl,
108 	.d_name =	"nvram",
109 };
110 
111 static device_probe_t	cpld_probe;
112 static device_attach_t	cpld_attach;
113 static int		cpld_fan_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
114 
115 static device_method_t cpld_methods[] = {
116 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		cpld_probe),
117 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	cpld_attach),
118 
119 	DEVMETHOD_END
120 };
121 
122 static driver_t cpld_driver = {
123 	"cpld",
124 	cpld_methods,
125 	sizeof(struct cpld_softc)
126 };
127 
128 DRIVER_MODULE(cpld, lbc, cpld_driver, 0, 0);
129 
130 static void
131 cpld_write(struct cpld_softc *sc, int addr, int data)
132 {
133 	if (addr >= CPLD_REG_RAM) {
134 		bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H, addr);
135 		bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_L, addr);
136 	} else
137 		bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H, addr);
138 	bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_DATA, data);
139 }
140 
141 static int
142 cpld_read(struct cpld_softc *sc, int addr)
143 {
144 	if (addr >= CPLD_REG_RAM) {
145 		bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H, addr);
146 		bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_L, addr);
147 	} else
148 		bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H, addr);
149 
150 	return (bus_read_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_DATA));
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * This is only to read a register that's split into two 8-bit registers.
155  * Dual-port RAM is not accepted for this purpose.
156  */
157 static int
158 cpld_read_pair(struct cpld_softc *sc, int addr)
159 {
160 	int tmp;
161 
162 	KASSERT(addr <= 0xff, ("Invalid register-pair base address %x.", addr));
163 	bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H, addr);
164 	tmp = bus_read_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_DATA) << 8;
165 
166 	bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H, addr + 1);
167 	tmp |= bus_read_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_DATA);
168 
169 	return (tmp);
170 }
171 
172 static int
173 cpld_probe(device_t dev)
174 {
175 	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "aeon,tabor-cpld"))
176 		return (ENXIO);
177 
178 	device_set_desc(dev, "AmigaOne Tabor CPLD");
179 
180 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
181 }
182 
183 static int
184 cpld_attach(device_t dev)
185 {
186 	struct make_dev_args mda;
187 	struct cpld_softc *sc;
188 	int rid;
189 	int date, time, tmp;
190 	int err;
191 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
192 	struct sysctl_oid *tree;
193 
194 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
195 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
196 
197 	rid = 0;
198 	sc->sc_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
199 	    RF_ACTIVE|RF_SHAREABLE);
200 	if (sc->sc_mem == NULL) {
201 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate memory resource.\n");
202 		return (ENXIO);
203 	}
204 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mutex, "cpld", NULL, MTX_DEF);
205 
206 	if (bootverbose) {
207 		date = (cpld_read_pair(sc, CPLD_REG_DATE_UU) << 16) |
208 		    cpld_read_pair(sc, CPLD_REG_DATE_LU);
209 		time = (cpld_read_pair(sc, CPLD_REG_TIME_UU) << 16) |
210 		    cpld_read_pair(sc, CPLD_REG_TIME_LU);
211 
212 		device_printf(dev, "Build date: %04x-%02x-%02x\n",
213 		    (date >> 16) & 0xffff, (date >> 8) & 0xff, date & 0xff);
214 #if 0
215 		/* Build time is nonsense on tested system. */
216 		device_printf(dev, "Build time: %02x:%02x:%02x\n",
217 		    (time >> 16) & 0xff, (time >> 8) & 0xff, time & 0xff);
218 #endif
219 	}
220 
221 	tmp = cpld_read(sc, CPLD_REG_HWREV);
222 	device_printf(dev, "Hardware revision: %d\n", tmp);
223 
224 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
225 	tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
226 
227 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
228 	    "cpu_fan", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc,
229 	    CPLD_REG_FAN1_TACHO_U, cpld_fan_sysctl, "I",
230 	    "CPU Fan speed in RPM");
231 
232 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
233 	    "case_1_fan", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc,
234 	    CPLD_REG_FAN2_TACHO_U, cpld_fan_sysctl, "I",
235 	    "Case fan 1 speed in RPM");
236 
237 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
238 	    "case_2_fan", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc,
239 	    CPLD_REG_FAN3_TACHO_U, cpld_fan_sysctl, "I",
240 	    "Case fan 2 speed in RPM");
241 
242 	make_dev_args_init(&mda);
243 	mda.mda_flags =  MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME;
244 	mda.mda_devsw = &cpld_cdevsw;
245 	mda.mda_uid = UID_ROOT;
246 	mda.mda_gid = GID_WHEEL;
247 	mda.mda_mode = 0660;
248 	err = make_dev_s(&mda, &sc->sc_cdev, "cpld");
249 	if (err != 0) {
250 		device_printf(dev, "Error creating character device: %d\n", err);
251 		device_printf(dev, "Only sysctl interfaces will be available.\n");
252 	}
253 
254 	return (0);
255 }
256 
257 static int
258 cpld_fan_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
259 {
260 	struct cpld_softc *sc;
261 	int error, old, rpm;
262 	int fan_reg;
263 
264 	sc = arg1;
265 	fan_reg = arg2;
266 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex);
267 	/* Read until we get some level of read stability. */
268 	rpm = cpld_read(sc, fan_reg);
269 	do {
270 		old = rpm;
271 		rpm = cpld_read_pair(sc, fan_reg);
272 	} while (abs(rpm - old) > 10);
273 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex);
274 
275 	/* Convert RPS->RPM. */
276 	rpm *= 60;
277 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &rpm, 0, req);
278 
279 	return (error);
280 }
281 
282 static int
283 cpld_open(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
284 {
285 	struct cpld_softc *sc = dev->si_drv1;
286 
287 	if (sc->sc_isopen)
288 		return (EBUSY);
289 	sc->sc_isopen = 1;
290 	return (0);
291 }
292 
293 static int
294 cpld_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
295 {
296 	struct cpld_softc *sc = dev->si_drv1;
297 
298 	sc->sc_isopen = 0;
299 	return (0);
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * Send a command over the CPLD to the other side.
304  *
305  * This will first copy the data into the dual-port RAM, then signal the other
306  * side by writing to the mailbox.
307  */
308 static int
309 cpld_send(device_t dev, struct cpld_cmd_data *d)
310 {
311 	struct cpld_softc *sc;
312 	uint16_t *word;
313 	int i;
314 
315 	if (d->cmd > USHRT_MAX)
316 		return (EINVAL);
317 
318 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
319 
320 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex);
321 	for (i = 0, word = d->words; i < d->len; i++, word++) {
322 		if (i == 0)
323 			cpld_write(sc, CPLD_REG_RAM + d->offset, *word);
324 		else
325 			bus_write_4(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_DATA, *word);
326 	}
327 
328 	cpld_write(sc, CPLD_REG_MBC2X, d->cmd);
329 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex);
330 
331 	return (0);
332 }
333 
334 static int
335 cpld_recv(device_t dev, struct cpld_cmd_data *d)
336 {
337 	struct cpld_softc *sc;
338 	uint16_t *word;
339 	int i;
340 
341 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
342 
343 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex);
344 	d->cmd = cpld_read(sc, CPLD_REG_MBX2C);
345 
346 	for (i = 0, word = d->words; i < d->len; i++, word++) {
347 		if (i == 0)
348 			*word = cpld_read(sc, CPLD_REG_RAM + d->offset);
349 		else
350 			*word = bus_read_4(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_DATA);
351 	}
352 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex);
353 
354 	return (0);
355 }
356 
357 static int
358 cpld_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
359     struct thread *td)
360 {
361 	struct cpld_softc *sc;
362 	struct cpld_cmd_data *d;
363 	void *xfer_data, *tmp;
364 	int err;
365 
366 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
367 
368 	err = 0;
369 	d = (struct cpld_cmd_data *)data;
370 	if (d->len + d->offset > CPLD_MAX_DRAM_WORDS) {
371 		return (EINVAL);
372 	}
373 	xfer_data = malloc(d->len * sizeof(uint16_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
374 
375 	switch (cmd) {
376 	case IOCCPLDSEND:
377 		err = copyin(d->words, xfer_data, d->len * sizeof(uint16_t));
378 		d->words = xfer_data;
379 		if (err == 0)
380 			err = cpld_send(sc->sc_dev, d);
381 		break;
382 	case IOCCPLDRECV:
383 		tmp = d->words;
384 		d->words = xfer_data;
385 		err = cpld_recv(sc->sc_dev, d);
386 		d->words = tmp;
387 		if (err == 0)
388 			err = copyout(xfer_data, d->words,
389 			    d->len * sizeof(uint16_t));
390 		break;
391 	default:
392 		err = ENOTTY;
393 		break;
394 	}
395 	free(xfer_data, M_TEMP);
396 
397 	return (err);
398 }
399