xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/aim/mp_cpudep.c (revision 884a2a699669ec61e2366e3e358342dbc94be24a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marcel Moolenaar
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/smp.h>
37 
38 #include <machine/bus.h>
39 #include <machine/cpu.h>
40 #include <machine/hid.h>
41 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
42 #include <machine/pcb.h>
43 #include <machine/psl.h>
44 #include <machine/smp.h>
45 #include <machine/spr.h>
46 #include <machine/trap_aim.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
49 #include <machine/ofw_machdep.h>
50 
51 void *ap_pcpu;
52 
53 static register_t bsp_state[8] __aligned(8);
54 
55 static void cpudep_save_config(void *dummy);
56 SYSINIT(cpu_save_config, SI_SUB_CPU, SI_ORDER_ANY, cpudep_save_config, NULL);
57 
58 void
59 cpudep_ap_early_bootstrap(void)
60 {
61 	register_t reg;
62 
63 	__asm __volatile("mtsprg 0, %0" :: "r"(ap_pcpu));
64 	powerpc_sync();
65 
66 	switch (mfpvr() >> 16) {
67 	case IBM970:
68 	case IBM970FX:
69 	case IBM970MP:
70 		/* Restore HID4 and HID5, which are necessary for the MMU */
71 
72 		__asm __volatile("ld %0, 16(%2); sync; isync;	\
73 		    mtspr %1, %0; sync; isync;"
74 		    : "=r"(reg) : "K"(SPR_HID4), "r"(bsp_state));
75 		__asm __volatile("ld %0, 24(%2); sync; isync;	\
76 		    mtspr %1, %0; sync; isync;"
77 		    : "=r"(reg) : "K"(SPR_HID5), "r"(bsp_state));
78 		powerpc_sync();
79 		break;
80 	}
81 }
82 
83 uintptr_t
84 cpudep_ap_bootstrap(void)
85 {
86 	register_t msr, sp;
87 
88 	msr = PSL_KERNSET & ~PSL_EE;
89 	mtmsr(msr);
90 
91 	pcpup->pc_curthread = pcpup->pc_idlethread;
92 	pcpup->pc_curpcb = pcpup->pc_curthread->td_pcb;
93 	sp = pcpup->pc_curpcb->pcb_sp;
94 
95 	return (sp);
96 }
97 
98 static register_t
99 mpc74xx_l2_enable(register_t l2cr_config)
100 {
101 	register_t ccr, bit;
102 	uint16_t	vers;
103 
104 	vers = mfpvr() >> 16;
105 	switch (vers) {
106 	case MPC7400:
107 	case MPC7410:
108 		bit = L2CR_L2IP;
109 		break;
110 	default:
111 		bit = L2CR_L2I;
112 		break;
113 	}
114 
115 	ccr = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
116 	if (ccr & L2CR_L2E)
117 		return (ccr);
118 
119 	/* Configure L2 cache. */
120 	ccr = l2cr_config & ~L2CR_L2E;
121 	mtspr(SPR_L2CR, ccr | L2CR_L2I);
122 	do {
123 		ccr = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
124 	} while (ccr & bit);
125 	powerpc_sync();
126 	mtspr(SPR_L2CR, l2cr_config);
127 	powerpc_sync();
128 
129 	return (l2cr_config);
130 }
131 
132 static register_t
133 mpc745x_l3_enable(register_t l3cr_config)
134 {
135 	register_t ccr;
136 
137 	ccr = mfspr(SPR_L3CR);
138 	if (ccr & L3CR_L3E)
139 		return (ccr);
140 
141 	/* Configure L3 cache. */
142 	ccr = l3cr_config & ~(L3CR_L3E | L3CR_L3I | L3CR_L3PE | L3CR_L3CLKEN);
143 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr);
144 	ccr |= 0x4000000;       /* Magic, but documented. */
145 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr);
146 	ccr |= L3CR_L3CLKEN;
147 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr);
148 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr | L3CR_L3I);
149 	while (mfspr(SPR_L3CR) & L3CR_L3I)
150 		;
151 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr & ~L3CR_L3CLKEN);
152 	powerpc_sync();
153 	DELAY(100);
154 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr);
155 	powerpc_sync();
156 	DELAY(100);
157 	ccr |= L3CR_L3E;
158 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr);
159 	powerpc_sync();
160 
161 	return(ccr);
162 }
163 
164 static register_t
165 mpc74xx_l1d_enable(void)
166 {
167 	register_t hid;
168 
169 	hid = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
170 	if (hid & HID0_DCE)
171 		return (hid);
172 
173 	/* Enable L1 D-cache */
174 	hid |= HID0_DCE;
175 	powerpc_sync();
176 	mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid | HID0_DCFI);
177 	powerpc_sync();
178 
179 	return (hid);
180 }
181 
182 static register_t
183 mpc74xx_l1i_enable(void)
184 {
185 	register_t hid;
186 
187 	hid = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
188 	if (hid & HID0_ICE)
189 		return (hid);
190 
191 	/* Enable L1 I-cache */
192 	hid |= HID0_ICE;
193 	isync();
194 	mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid | HID0_ICFI);
195 	isync();
196 
197 	return (hid);
198 }
199 
200 static void
201 cpudep_save_config(void *dummy)
202 {
203 	uint16_t	vers;
204 
205 	vers = mfpvr() >> 16;
206 
207 	switch(vers) {
208 	case IBM970:
209 	case IBM970FX:
210 	case IBM970MP:
211 		#ifdef __powerpc64__
212 		bsp_state[0] = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
213 		bsp_state[1] = mfspr(SPR_HID1);
214 		bsp_state[2] = mfspr(SPR_HID4);
215 		bsp_state[3] = mfspr(SPR_HID5);
216 		#else
217 		__asm __volatile ("mfspr %0,%2; mr %1,%0; srdi %0,%0,32"
218 		    : "=r" (bsp_state[0]),"=r" (bsp_state[1]) : "K" (SPR_HID0));
219 		__asm __volatile ("mfspr %0,%2; mr %1,%0; srdi %0,%0,32"
220 		    : "=r" (bsp_state[2]),"=r" (bsp_state[3]) : "K" (SPR_HID1));
221 		__asm __volatile ("mfspr %0,%2; mr %1,%0; srdi %0,%0,32"
222 		    : "=r" (bsp_state[4]),"=r" (bsp_state[5]) : "K" (SPR_HID4));
223 		__asm __volatile ("mfspr %0,%2; mr %1,%0; srdi %0,%0,32"
224 		    : "=r" (bsp_state[6]),"=r" (bsp_state[7]) : "K" (SPR_HID5));
225 		#endif
226 
227 		powerpc_sync();
228 
229 		break;
230 	case IBMCELLBE:
231 		#ifdef NOTYET /* Causes problems if in instruction stream on 970 */
232 		if (mfmsr() & PSL_HV) {
233 			bsp_state[0] = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
234 			bsp_state[1] = mfspr(SPR_HID1);
235 			bsp_state[2] = mfspr(SPR_HID4);
236 			bsp_state[3] = mfspr(SPR_HID6);
237 
238 			bsp_state[4] = mfspr(SPR_CELL_TSCR);
239 		}
240 		#endif
241 
242 		bsp_state[5] = mfspr(SPR_CELL_TSRL);
243 
244 		break;
245 	case MPC7450:
246 	case MPC7455:
247 	case MPC7457:
248 		/* Only MPC745x CPUs have an L3 cache. */
249 		bsp_state[3] = mfspr(SPR_L3CR);
250 
251 		/* Fallthrough */
252 	case MPC7400:
253 	case MPC7410:
254 	case MPC7447A:
255 	case MPC7448:
256 		bsp_state[2] = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
257 		bsp_state[1] = mfspr(SPR_HID1);
258 		bsp_state[0] = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
259 		break;
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 void
264 cpudep_ap_setup()
265 {
266 	register_t	reg;
267 	uint16_t	vers;
268 
269 	vers = mfpvr() >> 16;
270 
271 	switch(vers) {
272 	case IBM970:
273 	case IBM970FX:
274 	case IBM970MP:
275 		/* Set HIOR to 0 */
276 		__asm __volatile("mtspr 311,%0" :: "r"(0));
277 		powerpc_sync();
278 
279 		/*
280 		 * The 970 has strange rules about how to update HID registers.
281 		 * See Table 2-3, 970MP manual
282 		 */
283 
284 		__asm __volatile("mtasr %0; sync" :: "r"(0));
285 		__asm __volatile(" \
286 			ld	%0,0(%2);				\
287 			sync; isync;					\
288 			mtspr	%1, %0;					\
289 			mfspr	%0, %1;	mfspr	%0, %1;	mfspr	%0, %1;	\
290 			mfspr	%0, %1;	mfspr	%0, %1;	mfspr	%0, %1; \
291 			sync; isync"
292 		    : "=r"(reg) : "K"(SPR_HID0), "r"(bsp_state));
293 		__asm __volatile("ld %0, 8(%2); sync; isync;	\
294 		    mtspr %1, %0; mtspr %1, %0; sync; isync"
295 		    : "=r"(reg) : "K"(SPR_HID1), "r"(bsp_state));
296 		__asm __volatile("ld %0, 16(%2); sync; isync;	\
297 		    mtspr %1, %0; sync; isync;"
298 		    : "=r"(reg) : "K"(SPR_HID4), "r"(bsp_state));
299 		__asm __volatile("ld %0, 24(%2); sync; isync;	\
300 		    mtspr %1, %0; sync; isync;"
301 		    : "=r"(reg) : "K"(SPR_HID5), "r"(bsp_state));
302 
303 		powerpc_sync();
304 		break;
305 	case IBMCELLBE:
306 		#ifdef NOTYET /* Causes problems if in instruction stream on 970 */
307 		if (mfmsr() & PSL_HV) {
308 			mtspr(SPR_HID0, bsp_state[0]);
309 			mtspr(SPR_HID1, bsp_state[1]);
310 			mtspr(SPR_HID4, bsp_state[2]);
311 			mtspr(SPR_HID6, bsp_state[3]);
312 
313 			mtspr(SPR_CELL_TSCR, bsp_state[4]);
314 		}
315 		#endif
316 
317 		mtspr(SPR_CELL_TSRL, bsp_state[5]);
318 
319 		break;
320 	case MPC7450:
321 	case MPC7455:
322 	case MPC7457:
323 		/* Only MPC745x CPUs have an L3 cache. */
324 		reg = mpc745x_l3_enable(bsp_state[3]);
325 
326 		/* Fallthrough */
327 	case MPC7400:
328 	case MPC7410:
329 	case MPC7447A:
330 	case MPC7448:
331 		/* XXX: Program the CPU ID into PIR */
332 		__asm __volatile("mtspr 1023,%0" :: "r"(PCPU_GET(cpuid)));
333 
334 		powerpc_sync();
335 		isync();
336 
337 		mtspr(SPR_HID0, bsp_state[0]); isync();
338 		mtspr(SPR_HID1, bsp_state[1]); isync();
339 
340 		reg = mpc74xx_l2_enable(bsp_state[2]);
341 		reg = mpc74xx_l1d_enable();
342 		reg = mpc74xx_l1i_enable();
343 
344 		break;
345 	default:
346 #ifdef __powerpc64__
347 		if (!(mfmsr() & PSL_HV)) /* Rely on HV to have set things up */
348 			break;
349 #endif
350 		printf("WARNING: Unknown CPU type. Cache performace may be "
351 		    "suboptimal.\n");
352 		break;
353 	}
354 }
355 
356