xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/aim/mp_cpudep.c (revision 84dfba8d183d31e3412639ecb4b8ad4433cf7e80)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marcel Moolenaar
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/smp.h>
37 
38 #include <machine/bus.h>
39 #include <machine/cpu.h>
40 #include <machine/hid.h>
41 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
42 #include <machine/pcb.h>
43 #include <machine/psl.h>
44 #include <machine/smp.h>
45 #include <machine/spr.h>
46 #include <machine/trap.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
49 #include <machine/ofw_machdep.h>
50 
51 void *ap_pcpu;
52 
53 static register_t bsp_state[8] __aligned(8);
54 
55 static void cpudep_save_config(void *dummy);
56 SYSINIT(cpu_save_config, SI_SUB_CPU, SI_ORDER_ANY, cpudep_save_config, NULL);
57 
58 void
59 cpudep_ap_early_bootstrap(void)
60 {
61 	register_t reg;
62 
63 	__asm __volatile("mtsprg 0, %0" :: "r"(ap_pcpu));
64 	powerpc_sync();
65 
66 	switch (mfpvr() >> 16) {
67 	case IBM970:
68 	case IBM970FX:
69 	case IBM970MP:
70 		/* Restore HID4 and HID5, which are necessary for the MMU */
71 
72 		__asm __volatile("ld %0, 16(%2); sync; isync;	\
73 		    mtspr %1, %0; sync; isync;"
74 		    : "=r"(reg) : "K"(SPR_HID4), "r"(bsp_state));
75 		__asm __volatile("ld %0, 24(%2); sync; isync;	\
76 		    mtspr %1, %0; sync; isync;"
77 		    : "=r"(reg) : "K"(SPR_HID5), "r"(bsp_state));
78 		powerpc_sync();
79 		break;
80 	}
81 }
82 
83 uintptr_t
84 cpudep_ap_bootstrap(void)
85 {
86 	register_t msr, sp;
87 
88 	msr = PSL_KERNSET & ~PSL_EE;
89 	mtmsr(msr);
90 
91 	pcpup->pc_curthread = pcpup->pc_idlethread;
92 #ifdef __powerpc64__
93 	__asm __volatile("mr 13,%0" :: "r"(pcpup->pc_curthread));
94 #else
95 	__asm __volatile("mr 2,%0" :: "r"(pcpup->pc_curthread));
96 #endif
97 	pcpup->pc_curpcb = pcpup->pc_curthread->td_pcb;
98 	sp = pcpup->pc_curpcb->pcb_sp;
99 
100 	return (sp);
101 }
102 
103 static register_t
104 mpc74xx_l2_enable(register_t l2cr_config)
105 {
106 	register_t ccr, bit;
107 	uint16_t	vers;
108 
109 	vers = mfpvr() >> 16;
110 	switch (vers) {
111 	case MPC7400:
112 	case MPC7410:
113 		bit = L2CR_L2IP;
114 		break;
115 	default:
116 		bit = L2CR_L2I;
117 		break;
118 	}
119 
120 	ccr = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
121 	if (ccr & L2CR_L2E)
122 		return (ccr);
123 
124 	/* Configure L2 cache. */
125 	ccr = l2cr_config & ~L2CR_L2E;
126 	mtspr(SPR_L2CR, ccr | L2CR_L2I);
127 	do {
128 		ccr = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
129 	} while (ccr & bit);
130 	powerpc_sync();
131 	mtspr(SPR_L2CR, l2cr_config);
132 	powerpc_sync();
133 
134 	return (l2cr_config);
135 }
136 
137 static register_t
138 mpc745x_l3_enable(register_t l3cr_config)
139 {
140 	register_t ccr;
141 
142 	ccr = mfspr(SPR_L3CR);
143 	if (ccr & L3CR_L3E)
144 		return (ccr);
145 
146 	/* Configure L3 cache. */
147 	ccr = l3cr_config & ~(L3CR_L3E | L3CR_L3I | L3CR_L3PE | L3CR_L3CLKEN);
148 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr);
149 	ccr |= 0x4000000;       /* Magic, but documented. */
150 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr);
151 	ccr |= L3CR_L3CLKEN;
152 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr);
153 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr | L3CR_L3I);
154 	while (mfspr(SPR_L3CR) & L3CR_L3I)
155 		;
156 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr & ~L3CR_L3CLKEN);
157 	powerpc_sync();
158 	DELAY(100);
159 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr);
160 	powerpc_sync();
161 	DELAY(100);
162 	ccr |= L3CR_L3E;
163 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, ccr);
164 	powerpc_sync();
165 
166 	return(ccr);
167 }
168 
169 static register_t
170 mpc74xx_l1d_enable(void)
171 {
172 	register_t hid;
173 
174 	hid = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
175 	if (hid & HID0_DCE)
176 		return (hid);
177 
178 	/* Enable L1 D-cache */
179 	hid |= HID0_DCE;
180 	powerpc_sync();
181 	mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid | HID0_DCFI);
182 	powerpc_sync();
183 
184 	return (hid);
185 }
186 
187 static register_t
188 mpc74xx_l1i_enable(void)
189 {
190 	register_t hid;
191 
192 	hid = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
193 	if (hid & HID0_ICE)
194 		return (hid);
195 
196 	/* Enable L1 I-cache */
197 	hid |= HID0_ICE;
198 	isync();
199 	mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid | HID0_ICFI);
200 	isync();
201 
202 	return (hid);
203 }
204 
205 static void
206 cpudep_save_config(void *dummy)
207 {
208 	uint16_t	vers;
209 
210 	vers = mfpvr() >> 16;
211 
212 	switch(vers) {
213 	case IBM970:
214 	case IBM970FX:
215 	case IBM970MP:
216 		#ifdef __powerpc64__
217 		bsp_state[0] = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
218 		bsp_state[1] = mfspr(SPR_HID1);
219 		bsp_state[2] = mfspr(SPR_HID4);
220 		bsp_state[3] = mfspr(SPR_HID5);
221 		#else
222 		__asm __volatile ("mfspr %0,%2; mr %1,%0; srdi %0,%0,32"
223 		    : "=r" (bsp_state[0]),"=r" (bsp_state[1]) : "K" (SPR_HID0));
224 		__asm __volatile ("mfspr %0,%2; mr %1,%0; srdi %0,%0,32"
225 		    : "=r" (bsp_state[2]),"=r" (bsp_state[3]) : "K" (SPR_HID1));
226 		__asm __volatile ("mfspr %0,%2; mr %1,%0; srdi %0,%0,32"
227 		    : "=r" (bsp_state[4]),"=r" (bsp_state[5]) : "K" (SPR_HID4));
228 		__asm __volatile ("mfspr %0,%2; mr %1,%0; srdi %0,%0,32"
229 		    : "=r" (bsp_state[6]),"=r" (bsp_state[7]) : "K" (SPR_HID5));
230 		#endif
231 
232 		powerpc_sync();
233 
234 		break;
235 	case IBMCELLBE:
236 		#ifdef NOTYET /* Causes problems if in instruction stream on 970 */
237 		if (mfmsr() & PSL_HV) {
238 			bsp_state[0] = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
239 			bsp_state[1] = mfspr(SPR_HID1);
240 			bsp_state[2] = mfspr(SPR_HID4);
241 			bsp_state[3] = mfspr(SPR_HID6);
242 
243 			bsp_state[4] = mfspr(SPR_CELL_TSCR);
244 		}
245 		#endif
246 
247 		bsp_state[5] = mfspr(SPR_CELL_TSRL);
248 
249 		break;
250 	case MPC7450:
251 	case MPC7455:
252 	case MPC7457:
253 		/* Only MPC745x CPUs have an L3 cache. */
254 		bsp_state[3] = mfspr(SPR_L3CR);
255 
256 		/* Fallthrough */
257 	case MPC7400:
258 	case MPC7410:
259 	case MPC7447A:
260 	case MPC7448:
261 		bsp_state[2] = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
262 		bsp_state[1] = mfspr(SPR_HID1);
263 		bsp_state[0] = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
264 		break;
265 	}
266 }
267 
268 void
269 cpudep_ap_setup()
270 {
271 	register_t	reg;
272 	uint16_t	vers;
273 
274 	vers = mfpvr() >> 16;
275 
276 	switch(vers) {
277 	case IBM970:
278 	case IBM970FX:
279 	case IBM970MP:
280 		/* Set HIOR to 0 */
281 		__asm __volatile("mtspr 311,%0" :: "r"(0));
282 		powerpc_sync();
283 
284 		/*
285 		 * The 970 has strange rules about how to update HID registers.
286 		 * See Table 2-3, 970MP manual
287 		 */
288 
289 		__asm __volatile("mtasr %0; sync" :: "r"(0));
290 		__asm __volatile(" \
291 			ld	%0,0(%2);				\
292 			sync; isync;					\
293 			mtspr	%1, %0;					\
294 			mfspr	%0, %1;	mfspr	%0, %1;	mfspr	%0, %1;	\
295 			mfspr	%0, %1;	mfspr	%0, %1;	mfspr	%0, %1; \
296 			sync; isync"
297 		    : "=r"(reg) : "K"(SPR_HID0), "r"(bsp_state));
298 		__asm __volatile("ld %0, 8(%2); sync; isync;	\
299 		    mtspr %1, %0; mtspr %1, %0; sync; isync"
300 		    : "=r"(reg) : "K"(SPR_HID1), "r"(bsp_state));
301 		__asm __volatile("ld %0, 16(%2); sync; isync;	\
302 		    mtspr %1, %0; sync; isync;"
303 		    : "=r"(reg) : "K"(SPR_HID4), "r"(bsp_state));
304 		__asm __volatile("ld %0, 24(%2); sync; isync;	\
305 		    mtspr %1, %0; sync; isync;"
306 		    : "=r"(reg) : "K"(SPR_HID5), "r"(bsp_state));
307 
308 		powerpc_sync();
309 		break;
310 	case IBMCELLBE:
311 		#ifdef NOTYET /* Causes problems if in instruction stream on 970 */
312 		if (mfmsr() & PSL_HV) {
313 			mtspr(SPR_HID0, bsp_state[0]);
314 			mtspr(SPR_HID1, bsp_state[1]);
315 			mtspr(SPR_HID4, bsp_state[2]);
316 			mtspr(SPR_HID6, bsp_state[3]);
317 
318 			mtspr(SPR_CELL_TSCR, bsp_state[4]);
319 		}
320 		#endif
321 
322 		mtspr(SPR_CELL_TSRL, bsp_state[5]);
323 
324 		break;
325 	case MPC7450:
326 	case MPC7455:
327 	case MPC7457:
328 		/* Only MPC745x CPUs have an L3 cache. */
329 		reg = mpc745x_l3_enable(bsp_state[3]);
330 
331 		/* Fallthrough */
332 	case MPC7400:
333 	case MPC7410:
334 	case MPC7447A:
335 	case MPC7448:
336 		/* XXX: Program the CPU ID into PIR */
337 		__asm __volatile("mtspr 1023,%0" :: "r"(PCPU_GET(cpuid)));
338 
339 		powerpc_sync();
340 		isync();
341 
342 		mtspr(SPR_HID0, bsp_state[0]); isync();
343 		mtspr(SPR_HID1, bsp_state[1]); isync();
344 
345 		reg = mpc74xx_l2_enable(bsp_state[2]);
346 		reg = mpc74xx_l1d_enable();
347 		reg = mpc74xx_l1i_enable();
348 
349 		break;
350 	default:
351 #ifdef __powerpc64__
352 		if (!(mfmsr() & PSL_HV)) /* Rely on HV to have set things up */
353 			break;
354 #endif
355 		printf("WARNING: Unknown CPU type. Cache performace may be "
356 		    "suboptimal.\n");
357 		break;
358 	}
359 }
360 
361