xref: /freebsd/sys/opencrypto/cryptodev.h (revision 3047fefe49f57a673de8df152c199de12ec2c6d3)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: cryptodev.h,v 1.31 2002/06/11 11:14:29 beck Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * The author of this code is Angelos D. Keromytis (angelos@cis.upenn.edu)
6  *
7  * This code was written by Angelos D. Keromytis in Athens, Greece, in
8  * February 2000. Network Security Technologies Inc. (NSTI) kindly
9  * supported the development of this code.
10  *
11  * Copyright (c) 2000 Angelos D. Keromytis
12  *
13  * Permission to use, copy, and modify this software with or without fee
14  * is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice is included in
15  * all source code copies of any software which is or includes a copy or
16  * modification of this software.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTY. IN PARTICULAR, NONE OF THE AUTHORS MAKES ANY
20  * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE
21  * MERCHANTABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE.
23  *
24  * Copyright (c) 2001 Theo de Raadt
25  *
26  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
27  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
28  * are met:
29  *
30  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
31  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
32  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
33  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
34  *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
35  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
36  *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
37  *
38  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
39  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
40  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
41  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
42  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
43  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
44  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
45  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
46  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
47  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48  *
49  * Effort sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
50  * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
51  * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F30602-01-2-0537.
52  *
53  */
54 
55 #ifndef _CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H_
56 #define _CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H_
57 
58 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
59 
60 /* Some initial values */
61 #define CRYPTO_DRIVERS_INITIAL	4
62 #define CRYPTO_SW_SESSIONS	32
63 
64 /* HMAC values */
65 #define HMAC_BLOCK_LEN		64
66 #define HMAC_IPAD_VAL		0x36
67 #define HMAC_OPAD_VAL		0x5C
68 
69 /* Encryption algorithm block sizes */
70 #define DES_BLOCK_LEN		8
71 #define DES3_BLOCK_LEN		8
72 #define BLOWFISH_BLOCK_LEN	8
73 #define SKIPJACK_BLOCK_LEN	8
74 #define CAST128_BLOCK_LEN	8
75 #define RIJNDAEL128_BLOCK_LEN	16
76 #define EALG_MAX_BLOCK_LEN	16 /* Keep this updated */
77 
78 /* Maximum hash algorithm result length */
79 #define AALG_MAX_RESULT_LEN	64 /* Keep this updated */
80 
81 #define	CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MIN	1
82 #define CRYPTO_DES_CBC		1
83 #define CRYPTO_3DES_CBC		2
84 #define CRYPTO_BLF_CBC		3
85 #define CRYPTO_CAST_CBC		4
86 #define CRYPTO_SKIPJACK_CBC	5
87 #define CRYPTO_MD5_HMAC		6
88 #define CRYPTO_SHA1_HMAC	7
89 #define CRYPTO_RIPEMD160_HMAC	8
90 #define CRYPTO_MD5_KPDK		9
91 #define CRYPTO_SHA1_KPDK	10
92 #define CRYPTO_RIJNDAEL128_CBC	11 /* 128 bit blocksize */
93 #define CRYPTO_AES_CBC		11 /* 128 bit blocksize -- the same as above */
94 #define CRYPTO_ARC4		12
95 #define	CRYPTO_MD5		13
96 #define	CRYPTO_SHA1		14
97 #define	CRYPTO_SHA2_HMAC	15
98 #define CRYPTO_NULL_HMAC	16
99 #define CRYPTO_NULL_CBC		17
100 #define CRYPTO_DEFLATE_COMP	18 /* Deflate compression algorithm */
101 #define CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX	18 /* Keep updated - see below */
102 
103 /* Algorithm flags */
104 #define	CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_SUPPORTED	0x01 /* Algorithm is supported */
105 #define	CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_RNG_ENABLE	0x02 /* Has HW RNG for DH/DSA */
106 #define	CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_DSA_SHA		0x04 /* Can do SHA on msg */
107 
108 struct session_op {
109 	u_int32_t	cipher;		/* ie. CRYPTO_DES_CBC */
110 	u_int32_t	mac;		/* ie. CRYPTO_MD5_HMAC */
111 
112 	u_int32_t	keylen;		/* cipher key */
113 	caddr_t		key;
114 	int		mackeylen;	/* mac key */
115 	caddr_t		mackey;
116 
117   	u_int32_t	ses;		/* returns: session # */
118 };
119 
120 struct crypt_op {
121 	u_int32_t	ses;
122 	u_int16_t	op;		/* i.e. COP_ENCRYPT */
123 #define COP_ENCRYPT	1
124 #define COP_DECRYPT	2
125 	u_int16_t	flags;		/* always 0 */
126 	u_int		len;
127 	caddr_t		src, dst;	/* become iov[] inside kernel */
128 	caddr_t		mac;		/* must be big enough for chosen MAC */
129 	caddr_t		iv;
130 };
131 
132 #define CRYPTO_MAX_MAC_LEN	20
133 
134 /* bignum parameter, in packed bytes, ... */
135 struct crparam {
136 	caddr_t		crp_p;
137 	u_int		crp_nbits;
138 };
139 
140 #define CRK_MAXPARAM	8
141 
142 struct crypt_kop {
143 	u_int		crk_op;		/* ie. CRK_MOD_EXP or other */
144 	u_int		crk_status;	/* return status */
145 	u_short		crk_iparams;	/* # of input parameters */
146 	u_short		crk_oparams;	/* # of output parameters */
147 	u_int		crk_pad1;
148 	struct crparam	crk_param[CRK_MAXPARAM];
149 };
150 #define	CRK_ALGORITM_MIN	0
151 #define CRK_MOD_EXP		0
152 #define CRK_MOD_EXP_CRT		1
153 #define CRK_DSA_SIGN		2
154 #define CRK_DSA_VERIFY		3
155 #define CRK_DH_COMPUTE_KEY	4
156 #define CRK_ALGORITHM_MAX	4 /* Keep updated - see below */
157 
158 #define CRF_MOD_EXP		(1 << CRK_MOD_EXP)
159 #define CRF_MOD_EXP_CRT		(1 << CRK_MOD_EXP_CRT)
160 #define CRF_DSA_SIGN		(1 << CRK_DSA_SIGN)
161 #define CRF_DSA_VERIFY		(1 << CRK_DSA_VERIFY)
162 #define CRF_DH_COMPUTE_KEY	(1 << CRK_DH_COMPUTE_KEY)
163 
164 /*
165  * done against open of /dev/crypto, to get a cloned descriptor.
166  * Please use F_SETFD against the cloned descriptor.
167  */
168 #define	CRIOGET		_IOWR('c', 100, u_int32_t)
169 
170 /* the following are done against the cloned descriptor */
171 #define	CIOCGSESSION	_IOWR('c', 101, struct session_op)
172 #define	CIOCFSESSION	_IOW('c', 102, u_int32_t)
173 #define CIOCCRYPT	_IOWR('c', 103, struct crypt_op)
174 #define CIOCKEY		_IOWR('c', 104, struct crypt_kop)
175 
176 #define CIOCASYMFEAT	_IOR('c', 105, u_int32_t)
177 
178 #ifdef _KERNEL
179 /* Standard initialization structure beginning */
180 struct cryptoini {
181 	int		cri_alg;	/* Algorithm to use */
182 	int		cri_klen;	/* Key length, in bits */
183 	int		cri_rnd;	/* Algorithm rounds, where relevant */
184 	caddr_t		cri_key;	/* key to use */
185 	u_int8_t	cri_iv[EALG_MAX_BLOCK_LEN];	/* IV to use */
186 	struct cryptoini *cri_next;
187 };
188 
189 /* Describe boundaries of a single crypto operation */
190 struct cryptodesc {
191 	int		crd_skip;	/* How many bytes to ignore from start */
192 	int		crd_len;	/* How many bytes to process */
193 	int		crd_inject;	/* Where to inject results, if applicable */
194 	int		crd_flags;
195 
196 #define	CRD_F_ENCRYPT		0x01	/* Set when doing encryption */
197 #define	CRD_F_IV_PRESENT	0x02	/* When encrypting, IV is already in
198 					   place, so don't copy. */
199 #define	CRD_F_IV_EXPLICIT	0x04	/* IV explicitly provided */
200 #define	CRD_F_DSA_SHA_NEEDED	0x08	/* Compute SHA-1 of buffer for DSA */
201 #define CRD_F_COMP		0x0f    /* Set when doing compression */
202 
203 	struct cryptoini	CRD_INI; /* Initialization/context data */
204 #define crd_iv		CRD_INI.cri_iv
205 #define crd_key		CRD_INI.cri_key
206 #define crd_rnd		CRD_INI.cri_rnd
207 #define crd_alg		CRD_INI.cri_alg
208 #define crd_klen	CRD_INI.cri_klen
209 
210 	struct cryptodesc *crd_next;
211 };
212 
213 /* Structure describing complete operation */
214 struct cryptop {
215 	TAILQ_ENTRY(cryptop) crp_next;
216 
217 	u_int64_t	crp_sid;	/* Session ID */
218 	int		crp_ilen;	/* Input data total length */
219 	int		crp_olen;	/* Result total length */
220 	int		crp_alloctype;	/* Type of buf to allocate if needed */
221 
222 	int		crp_etype;	/*
223 					 * Error type (zero means no error).
224 					 * All error codes except EAGAIN
225 					 * indicate possible data corruption (as in,
226 					 * the data have been touched). On all
227 					 * errors, the crp_sid may have changed
228 					 * (reset to a new one), so the caller
229 					 * should always check and use the new
230 					 * value on future requests.
231 					 */
232 	int		crp_flags;
233 
234 #define CRYPTO_F_IMBUF	0x0001	/* Input/output are mbuf chains, otherwise contig */
235 #define CRYPTO_F_IOV	0x0002	/* Input/output are uio */
236 #define CRYPTO_F_REL	0x0004	/* Must return data in same place */
237 #define	CRYPTO_F_NODELAY 0x0008	/* Dispatch as quickly as possible */
238 
239 	caddr_t		crp_buf;	/* Data to be processed */
240 	caddr_t		crp_opaque;	/* Opaque pointer, passed along */
241 	struct cryptodesc *crp_desc;	/* Linked list of processing descriptors */
242 
243 	int (*crp_callback)(struct cryptop *); /* Callback function */
244 
245 	caddr_t		crp_mac;
246 };
247 
248 #define CRYPTO_BUF_CONTIG	0x0
249 #define CRYPTO_BUF_IOV		0x1
250 #define CRYPTO_BUF_MBUF		0x2
251 
252 #define CRYPTO_OP_DECRYPT	0x0
253 #define CRYPTO_OP_ENCRYPT	0x1
254 
255 /*
256  * Hints passed to process methods.
257  */
258 #define	CRYPTO_HINT_MORE	0x1	/* more ops coming shortly */
259 
260 struct cryptkop {
261 	TAILQ_ENTRY(cryptkop) krp_next;
262 
263 	u_int		krp_op;		/* ie. CRK_MOD_EXP or other */
264 	u_int		krp_status;	/* return status */
265 	u_short		krp_iparams;	/* # of input parameters */
266 	u_short		krp_oparams;	/* # of output parameters */
267 	u_int32_t	krp_hid;
268 	struct crparam	krp_param[CRK_MAXPARAM];	/* kvm */
269 	int		(*krp_callback)(struct cryptkop *);
270 };
271 
272 /* Crypto capabilities structure */
273 struct cryptocap {
274 	u_int32_t	cc_sessions;
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * Largest possible operator length (in bits) for each type of
278 	 * encryption algorithm.
279 	 */
280 	u_int16_t	cc_max_op_len[CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX + 1];
281 
282 	u_int8_t	cc_alg[CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX + 1];
283 
284 	u_int8_t	cc_kalg[CRK_ALGORITHM_MAX + 1];
285 
286 	u_int8_t	cc_flags;
287 	u_int8_t	cc_qblocked;		/* symmetric q blocked */
288 	u_int8_t	cc_kqblocked;		/* asymmetric q blocked */
289 #define CRYPTOCAP_F_CLEANUP   0x1
290 #define CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE  0x02
291 
292 	void		*cc_arg;		/* callback argument */
293 	int		(*cc_newsession)(void*, u_int32_t*, struct cryptoini*);
294 	int		(*cc_process)(void*, struct cryptop *, int);
295 	int		(*cc_freesession)(void*, u_int64_t);
296 	void		*cc_karg;		/* callback argument */
297 	int		(*cc_kprocess) (void*, struct cryptkop *, int);
298 };
299 
300 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_CRYPTO_DATA);
301 
302 extern	int crypto_newsession(u_int64_t *sid, struct cryptoini *cri, int hard);
303 extern	int crypto_freesession(u_int64_t sid);
304 extern	int32_t crypto_get_driverid(u_int32_t flags);
305 extern	int crypto_register(u_int32_t driverid, int alg, u_int16_t maxoplen,
306 	    u_int32_t flags,
307 	    int (*newses)(void*, u_int32_t*, struct cryptoini*),
308 	    int (*freeses)(void*, u_int64_t),
309 	    int (*process)(void*, struct cryptop *, int),
310 	    void *arg);
311 extern	int crypto_kregister(u_int32_t, int, u_int32_t,
312 	    int (*)(void*, struct cryptkop *, int),
313 	    void *arg);
314 extern	int crypto_unregister(u_int32_t driverid, int alg);
315 extern	int crypto_unregister_all(u_int32_t driverid);
316 extern	int crypto_dispatch(struct cryptop *crp);
317 extern	int crypto_kdispatch(struct cryptkop *);
318 #define	CRYPTO_SYMQ	0x1
319 #define	CRYPTO_ASYMQ	0x2
320 extern	int crypto_unblock(u_int32_t, int);
321 extern	void crypto_done(struct cryptop *crp);
322 extern	void crypto_kdone(struct cryptkop *);
323 extern	int crypto_getfeat(int *);
324 
325 extern	void crypto_freereq(struct cryptop *crp);
326 extern	struct cryptop *crypto_getreq(int num);
327 
328 extern	int crypto_usercrypto;		/* userland may do crypto requests */
329 extern	int crypto_userasymcrypto;	/* userland may do asym crypto reqs */
330 extern	int crypto_devallowsoft;	/* only use hardware crypto */
331 
332 /*
333  * Crypto-related utility routines used mainly by drivers.
334  *
335  * XXX these don't really belong here; but for now they're
336  *     kept apart from the rest of the system.
337  */
338 struct mbuf;
339 struct	mbuf	*m_getptr(struct mbuf *, int, int *);
340 
341 struct uio;
342 extern	void cuio_copydata(struct uio* uio, int off, int len, caddr_t cp);
343 extern	void cuio_copyback(struct uio* uio, int off, int len, caddr_t cp);
344 extern	struct iovec *cuio_getptr(struct uio *uio, int loc, int *off);
345 #endif /* _KERNEL */
346 #endif /* _CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H_ */
347