xref: /freebsd/sys/ofed/drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs.h (revision aa1a8ff2d6dbc51ef058f46f3db5a8bb77967145)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause OR GPL-2.0
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Cisco Systems.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 2005 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
8  * Copyright (c) 2005 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
11  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
12  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
13  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
14  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
15  *
16  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
17  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
18  *     conditions are met:
19  *
20  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
21  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
22  *        disclaimer.
23  *
24  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
25  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
26  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
27  *        provided with the distribution.
28  *
29  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
30  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
31  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
32  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
33  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
34  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
35  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
36  * SOFTWARE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef UVERBS_H
40 #define UVERBS_H
41 
42 #include <linux/kref.h>
43 #include <linux/idr.h>
44 #include <linux/mutex.h>
45 #include <linux/completion.h>
46 #include <linux/cdev.h>
47 #include <linux/srcu.h>
48 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
49 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
50 #include <linux/wait.h>
51 
52 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
53 #include <rdma/ib_umem.h>
54 #include <rdma/ib_user_verbs.h>
55 #include <rdma/uverbs_std_types.h>
56 
57 #define UVERBS_MODULE_NAME ib_uverbs
58 #include <rdma/uverbs_named_ioctl.h>
59 
60 static inline void
61 ib_uverbs_init_udata(struct ib_udata *udata,
62 		     const void __user *ibuf,
63 		     void __user *obuf,
64 		     size_t ilen, size_t olen)
65 {
66 	udata->inbuf  = ibuf;
67 	udata->outbuf = obuf;
68 	udata->inlen  = ilen;
69 	udata->outlen = olen;
70 }
71 
72 static inline void
73 ib_uverbs_init_udata_buf_or_null(struct ib_udata *udata,
74 				 const void __user *ibuf,
75 				 void __user *obuf,
76 				 size_t ilen, size_t olen)
77 {
78 	ib_uverbs_init_udata(udata,
79 			     ilen ? ibuf : NULL, olen ? obuf : NULL,
80 			     ilen, olen);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Our lifetime rules for these structs are the following:
85  *
86  * struct ib_uverbs_device: One reference is held by the module and
87  * released in ib_uverbs_remove_one().  Another reference is taken by
88  * ib_uverbs_open() each time the character special file is opened,
89  * and released in ib_uverbs_release_file() when the file is released.
90  *
91  * struct ib_uverbs_file: One reference is held by the VFS and
92  * released when the file is closed.  Another reference is taken when
93  * an asynchronous event queue file is created and released when the
94  * event file is closed.
95  *
96  * struct ib_uverbs_event_queue: Base structure for
97  * struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file and struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file.
98  * One reference is held by the VFS and released when the file is closed.
99  * For asynchronous event files, another reference is held by the corresponding
100  * main context file and released when that file is closed.  For completion
101  * event files, a reference is taken when a CQ is created that uses the file,
102  * and released when the CQ is destroyed.
103  */
104 
105 struct ib_uverbs_device {
106 	atomic_t				refcount;
107 	u32					num_comp_vectors;
108 	struct completion			comp;
109 	struct device				dev;
110 	struct ib_device	__rcu	       *ib_dev;
111 	int					devnum;
112 	struct cdev			        cdev;
113 	struct rb_root				xrcd_tree;
114 	struct mutex				xrcd_tree_mutex;
115 	struct srcu_struct			disassociate_srcu;
116 	struct mutex				lists_mutex; /* protect lists */
117 	struct list_head			uverbs_file_list;
118 	struct uverbs_api			*uapi;
119 };
120 
121 struct ib_uverbs_event_queue {
122 	spinlock_t				lock;
123 	int					is_closed;
124 	wait_queue_head_t			poll_wait;
125 	struct fasync_struct		       *async_queue;
126 	struct list_head			event_list;
127 };
128 
129 struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file {
130 	struct ib_uobject			uobj;
131 	struct ib_uverbs_event_queue		ev_queue;
132 	struct ib_event_handler			event_handler;
133 };
134 
135 struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file {
136 	struct ib_uobject			uobj;
137 	struct ib_uverbs_event_queue		ev_queue;
138 };
139 
140 struct ib_uverbs_file {
141 	struct kref				ref;
142 	struct ib_uverbs_device		       *device;
143 	struct mutex				ucontext_lock;
144 	/*
145 	 * ucontext must be accessed via ib_uverbs_get_ucontext() or with
146 	 * ucontext_lock held
147 	 */
148 	struct ib_ucontext		       *ucontext;
149 	struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file      *async_file;
150 	struct list_head			list;
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * To access the uobjects list hw_destroy_rwsem must be held for write
154 	 * OR hw_destroy_rwsem held for read AND uobjects_lock held.
155 	 * hw_destroy_rwsem should be called across any destruction of the HW
156 	 * object of an associated uobject.
157 	 */
158 	struct rw_semaphore	hw_destroy_rwsem;
159 	spinlock_t		uobjects_lock;
160 	struct list_head	uobjects;
161 
162 	struct mutex umap_lock;
163 	struct list_head umaps;
164 
165 	struct xarray		idr;
166 };
167 
168 struct ib_uverbs_event {
169 	union {
170 		struct ib_uverbs_async_event_desc	async;
171 		struct ib_uverbs_comp_event_desc	comp;
172 	}					desc;
173 	struct list_head			list;
174 	struct list_head			obj_list;
175 	u32				       *counter;
176 };
177 
178 struct ib_uverbs_mcast_entry {
179 	struct list_head	list;
180 	union ib_gid 		gid;
181 	u16 			lid;
182 };
183 
184 struct ib_uevent_object {
185 	struct ib_uobject	uobject;
186 	/* List member for ib_uverbs_async_event_file list */
187 	struct list_head	event_list;
188 	u32			events_reported;
189 };
190 
191 struct ib_uxrcd_object {
192 	struct ib_uobject	uobject;
193 	atomic_t		refcnt;
194 };
195 
196 struct ib_usrq_object {
197 	struct ib_uevent_object	uevent;
198 	struct ib_uxrcd_object *uxrcd;
199 };
200 
201 struct ib_uqp_object {
202 	struct ib_uevent_object	uevent;
203 	/* lock for mcast list */
204 	struct mutex		mcast_lock;
205 	struct list_head 	mcast_list;
206 	struct ib_uxrcd_object *uxrcd;
207 };
208 
209 struct ib_uwq_object {
210 	struct ib_uevent_object	uevent;
211 };
212 
213 struct ib_ucq_object {
214 	struct ib_uevent_object uevent;
215 	struct list_head	comp_list;
216 	u32			comp_events_reported;
217 };
218 
219 extern const struct file_operations uverbs_event_fops;
220 extern const struct file_operations uverbs_async_event_fops;
221 void ib_uverbs_init_event_queue(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *ev_queue);
222 void ib_uverbs_init_async_event_file(struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *ev_file);
223 void ib_uverbs_free_event_queue(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *event_queue);
224 void ib_uverbs_flow_resources_free(struct ib_uflow_resources *uflow_res);
225 
226 int ib_alloc_ucontext(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
227 int ib_init_ucontext(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
228 
229 void ib_uverbs_release_ucq(struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *ev_file,
230 			   struct ib_ucq_object *uobj);
231 void ib_uverbs_release_uevent(struct ib_uevent_object *uobj);
232 void ib_uverbs_release_file(struct kref *ref);
233 
234 void ib_uverbs_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context);
235 void ib_uverbs_cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr);
236 void ib_uverbs_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr);
237 void ib_uverbs_wq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr);
238 void ib_uverbs_srq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr);
239 int ib_uverbs_dealloc_xrcd(struct ib_uobject *uobject, struct ib_xrcd *xrcd,
240 			   enum rdma_remove_reason why,
241 			   struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
242 
243 int uverbs_dealloc_mw(struct ib_mw *mw);
244 void ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(struct ib_qp *qp,
245 			     struct ib_uqp_object *uobj);
246 
247 long ib_uverbs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
248 
249 struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec {
250 	union {
251 		union {
252 			struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_hdr hdr;
253 			struct {
254 				__u32 type;
255 				__u16 size;
256 				__u16 reserved;
257 			};
258 		};
259 		struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_eth     eth;
260 		struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_ipv4    ipv4;
261 		struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_esp     esp;
262 		struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_tcp_udp tcp_udp;
263 		struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_ipv6    ipv6;
264 		struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_action_tag	flow_tag;
265 		struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_action_drop	drop;
266 		struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_action_handle action;
267 		struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_action_count flow_count;
268 	};
269 };
270 
271 int ib_uverbs_kern_spec_to_ib_spec_filter(enum ib_flow_spec_type type,
272 					  const void *kern_spec_mask,
273 					  const void *kern_spec_val,
274 					  size_t kern_filter_sz,
275 					  union ib_flow_spec *ib_spec);
276 
277 /*
278  * ib_uverbs_query_port_resp.port_cap_flags started out as just a copy of the
279  * PortInfo CapabilityMask, but was extended with unique bits.
280  */
281 static inline u32 make_port_cap_flags(const struct ib_port_attr *attr)
282 {
283 	u32 res;
284 
285 	/* All IBA CapabilityMask bits are passed through here, except bit 26,
286 	 * which is overridden with IP_BASED_GIDS. This is due to a historical
287 	 * mistake in the implementation of IP_BASED_GIDS. Otherwise all other
288 	 * bits match the IBA definition across all kernel versions.
289 	 */
290 	res = attr->port_cap_flags & ~(u32)IB_UVERBS_PCF_IP_BASED_GIDS;
291 
292 	if (attr->ip_gids)
293 		res |= IB_UVERBS_PCF_IP_BASED_GIDS;
294 
295 	return res;
296 }
297 
298 
299 void copy_port_attr_to_resp(struct ib_port_attr *attr,
300 			    struct ib_uverbs_query_port_resp *resp,
301 			    struct ib_device *ib_dev, u8 port_num);
302 #endif /* UVERBS_H */
303