xref: /freebsd/sys/nlm/nlm_prot_impl.c (revision 2f02600abfddfc4e9f20dd384a2e729b451e16bd)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isilon Inc http://www.isilon.com/
3  * Authors: Doug Rabson <dfr@rabson.org>
4  * Developed with Red Inc: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@freebsd.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "opt_inet6.h"
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/fail.h>
35 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/kthread.h>
38 #include <sys/lockf.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/mount.h>
41 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 700000
42 #include <sys/priv.h>
43 #endif
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
47 #include <sys/syscall.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 #include <sys/sysent.h>
50 #include <sys/syslog.h>
51 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
54 #include <sys/unistd.h>
55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
56 
57 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
58 #include <nfs/nfs_lock.h>
59 
60 #include <nlm/nlm_prot.h>
61 #include <nlm/sm_inter.h>
62 #include <nlm/nlm.h>
63 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
64 #include <rpc/rpcb_prot.h>
65 
66 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NLM, "NLM", "Network Lock Manager");
67 
68 /*
69  * If a host is inactive (and holds no locks) for this amount of
70  * seconds, we consider it idle and stop tracking it.
71  */
72 #define NLM_IDLE_TIMEOUT	30
73 
74 /*
75  * We check the host list for idle every few seconds.
76  */
77 #define NLM_IDLE_PERIOD		5
78 
79 /*
80  * We only look for GRANTED_RES messages for a little while.
81  */
82 #define NLM_EXPIRE_TIMEOUT	10
83 
84 /*
85  * Support for sysctl vfs.nlm.sysid
86  */
87 static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs, OID_AUTO, nlm, CTLFLAG_RW, NULL,
88     "Network Lock Manager");
89 static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_nlm, OID_AUTO, sysid, CTLFLAG_RW, NULL, "");
90 
91 /*
92  * Syscall hooks
93  */
94 static int nlm_syscall_offset = SYS_nlm_syscall;
95 static struct sysent nlm_syscall_prev_sysent;
96 #if __FreeBSD_version < 700000
97 static struct sysent nlm_syscall_sysent = {
98 	(sizeof(struct nlm_syscall_args) / sizeof(register_t)) | SYF_MPSAFE,
99 	(sy_call_t *) nlm_syscall
100 };
101 #else
102 MAKE_SYSENT(nlm_syscall);
103 #endif
104 static bool_t nlm_syscall_registered = FALSE;
105 
106 /*
107  * Debug level passed in from userland. We also support a sysctl hook
108  * so that it can be changed on a live system.
109  */
110 static int nlm_debug_level;
111 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, nlm_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &nlm_debug_level, 0, "");
112 
113 #define NLM_DEBUG(_level, args...)			\
114 	do {						\
115 		if (nlm_debug_level >= (_level))	\
116 			log(LOG_DEBUG, args);		\
117 	} while(0)
118 #define NLM_ERR(args...)			\
119 	do {					\
120 		log(LOG_ERR, args);		\
121 	} while(0)
122 
123 /*
124  * Grace period handling. The value of nlm_grace_threshold is the
125  * value of time_uptime after which we are serving requests normally.
126  */
127 static time_t nlm_grace_threshold;
128 
129 /*
130  * We check for idle hosts if time_uptime is greater than
131  * nlm_next_idle_check,
132  */
133 static time_t nlm_next_idle_check;
134 
135 /*
136  * A flag to indicate the server is already running.
137  */
138 static int nlm_is_running;
139 
140 /*
141  * A socket to use for RPC - shared by all IPv4 RPC clients.
142  */
143 static struct socket *nlm_socket;
144 
145 #ifdef INET6
146 
147 /*
148  * A socket to use for RPC - shared by all IPv6 RPC clients.
149  */
150 static struct socket *nlm_socket6;
151 
152 #endif
153 
154 /*
155  * An RPC client handle that can be used to communicate with the local
156  * NSM.
157  */
158 static CLIENT *nlm_nsm;
159 
160 /*
161  * An AUTH handle for the server's creds.
162  */
163 static AUTH *nlm_auth;
164 
165 /*
166  * A zero timeval for sending async RPC messages.
167  */
168 struct timeval nlm_zero_tv = { 0, 0 };
169 
170 /*
171  * The local NSM state number
172  */
173 int nlm_nsm_state;
174 
175 
176 /*
177  * A lock to protect the host list and waiting lock list.
178  */
179 static struct mtx nlm_global_lock;
180 
181 /*
182  * Locks:
183  * (l)		locked by nh_lock
184  * (s)		only accessed via server RPC which is single threaded
185  * (g)		locked by nlm_global_lock
186  * (c)		const until freeing
187  * (a)		modified using atomic ops
188  */
189 
190 /*
191  * A pending client-side lock request, stored on the nlm_waiting_locks
192  * list.
193  */
194 struct nlm_waiting_lock {
195 	TAILQ_ENTRY(nlm_waiting_lock) nw_link; /* (g) */
196 	bool_t		nw_waiting;	       /* (g) */
197 	nlm4_lock	nw_lock;	       /* (c) */
198 	union nfsfh	nw_fh;		       /* (c) */
199 	struct vnode	*nw_vp;		       /* (c) */
200 };
201 TAILQ_HEAD(nlm_waiting_lock_list, nlm_waiting_lock);
202 
203 struct nlm_waiting_lock_list nlm_waiting_locks; /* (g) */
204 
205 /*
206  * A pending server-side asynchronous lock request, stored on the
207  * nh_pending list of the NLM host.
208  */
209 struct nlm_async_lock {
210 	TAILQ_ENTRY(nlm_async_lock) af_link; /* (l) host's list of locks */
211 	struct task	af_task;	/* (c) async callback details */
212 	void		*af_cookie;	/* (l) lock manager cancel token */
213 	struct vnode	*af_vp;		/* (l) vnode to lock */
214 	struct flock	af_fl;		/* (c) lock details */
215 	struct nlm_host *af_host;	/* (c) host which is locking */
216 	CLIENT		*af_rpc;	/* (c) rpc client to send message */
217 	nlm4_testargs	af_granted;	/* (c) notification details */
218 	time_t		af_expiretime;	/* (c) notification time */
219 };
220 TAILQ_HEAD(nlm_async_lock_list, nlm_async_lock);
221 
222 /*
223  * NLM host.
224  */
225 enum nlm_host_state {
226 	NLM_UNMONITORED,
227 	NLM_MONITORED,
228 	NLM_MONITOR_FAILED,
229 	NLM_RECOVERING
230 };
231 
232 struct nlm_rpc {
233 	CLIENT		*nr_client;    /* (l) RPC client handle */
234 	time_t		nr_create_time; /* (l) when client was created */
235 };
236 
237 struct nlm_host {
238 	struct mtx	nh_lock;
239 	volatile u_int	nh_refs;       /* (a) reference count */
240 	TAILQ_ENTRY(nlm_host) nh_link; /* (g) global list of hosts */
241 	char		nh_caller_name[MAXNAMELEN]; /* (c) printable name of host */
242 	uint32_t	nh_sysid;	 /* (c) our allocaed system ID */
243 	char		nh_sysid_string[10]; /* (c) string rep. of sysid */
244 	struct sockaddr_storage	nh_addr; /* (s) remote address of host */
245 	struct nlm_rpc	nh_srvrpc;	 /* (l) RPC for server replies */
246 	struct nlm_rpc	nh_clntrpc;	 /* (l) RPC for client requests */
247 	rpcvers_t	nh_vers;	 /* (s) NLM version of host */
248 	int		nh_state;	 /* (s) last seen NSM state of host */
249 	enum nlm_host_state nh_monstate; /* (l) local NSM monitoring state */
250 	time_t		nh_idle_timeout; /* (s) Time at which host is idle */
251 	struct sysctl_ctx_list nh_sysctl; /* (c) vfs.nlm.sysid nodes */
252 	uint32_t	nh_grantcookie;  /* (l) grant cookie counter */
253 	struct nlm_async_lock_list nh_pending; /* (l) pending async locks */
254 	struct nlm_async_lock_list nh_granted; /* (l) granted locks */
255 	struct nlm_async_lock_list nh_finished; /* (l) finished async locks */
256 };
257 TAILQ_HEAD(nlm_host_list, nlm_host);
258 
259 static struct nlm_host_list nlm_hosts; /* (g) */
260 static uint32_t nlm_next_sysid = 1;    /* (g) */
261 
262 static void	nlm_host_unmonitor(struct nlm_host *);
263 
264 struct nlm_grantcookie {
265 	uint32_t	ng_sysid;
266 	uint32_t	ng_cookie;
267 };
268 
269 static inline uint32_t
270 ng_sysid(struct netobj *src)
271 {
272 
273 	return ((struct nlm_grantcookie *)src->n_bytes)->ng_sysid;
274 }
275 
276 static inline uint32_t
277 ng_cookie(struct netobj *src)
278 {
279 
280 	return ((struct nlm_grantcookie *)src->n_bytes)->ng_cookie;
281 }
282 
283 /**********************************************************************/
284 
285 /*
286  * Initialise NLM globals.
287  */
288 static void
289 nlm_init(void *dummy)
290 {
291 	int error;
292 
293 	mtx_init(&nlm_global_lock, "nlm_global_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
294 	TAILQ_INIT(&nlm_waiting_locks);
295 	TAILQ_INIT(&nlm_hosts);
296 
297 	error = syscall_register(&nlm_syscall_offset, &nlm_syscall_sysent,
298 	    &nlm_syscall_prev_sysent);
299 	if (error)
300 		NLM_ERR("Can't register NLM syscall\n");
301 	else
302 		nlm_syscall_registered = TRUE;
303 }
304 SYSINIT(nlm_init, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_FIRST, nlm_init, NULL);
305 
306 static void
307 nlm_uninit(void *dummy)
308 {
309 
310 	if (nlm_syscall_registered)
311 		syscall_deregister(&nlm_syscall_offset,
312 		    &nlm_syscall_prev_sysent);
313 }
314 SYSUNINIT(nlm_uninit, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_FIRST, nlm_uninit, NULL);
315 
316 /*
317  * Create a netobj from an arbitrary source.
318  */
319 void
320 nlm_make_netobj(struct netobj *dst, caddr_t src, size_t srcsize,
321     struct malloc_type *type)
322 {
323 
324 	dst->n_len = srcsize;
325 	dst->n_bytes = malloc(srcsize, type, M_WAITOK);
326 	memcpy(dst->n_bytes, src, srcsize);
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  * Copy a struct netobj.
331  */
332 void
333 nlm_copy_netobj(struct netobj *dst, struct netobj *src,
334     struct malloc_type *type)
335 {
336 
337 	nlm_make_netobj(dst, src->n_bytes, src->n_len, type);
338 }
339 
340 
341 /*
342  * Create an RPC client handle for the given (address,prog,vers)
343  * triple using UDP.
344  */
345 static CLIENT *
346 nlm_get_rpc(struct sockaddr *sa, rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers)
347 {
348 	char *wchan = "nlmrcv";
349 	const char* protofmly;
350 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
351 	struct socket *so;
352 	CLIENT *rpcb;
353 	struct timeval timo;
354 	RPCB parms;
355 	char *uaddr;
356 	enum clnt_stat stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
357 	int rpcvers = RPCBVERS4;
358 	bool_t do_tcp = FALSE;
359 	bool_t tryagain = FALSE;
360 	struct portmap mapping;
361 	u_short port = 0;
362 
363 	/*
364 	 * First we need to contact the remote RPCBIND service to find
365 	 * the right port.
366 	 */
367 	memcpy(&ss, sa, sa->sa_len);
368 	switch (ss.ss_family) {
369 	case AF_INET:
370 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ss)->sin_port = htons(111);
371 		protofmly = "inet";
372 		so = nlm_socket;
373 		break;
374 
375 #ifdef INET6
376 	case AF_INET6:
377 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss)->sin6_port = htons(111);
378 		protofmly = "inet6";
379 		so = nlm_socket6;
380 		break;
381 #endif
382 
383 	default:
384 		/*
385 		 * Unsupported address family - fail.
386 		 */
387 		return (NULL);
388 	}
389 
390 	rpcb = clnt_dg_create(so, (struct sockaddr *)&ss,
391 	    RPCBPROG, rpcvers, 0, 0);
392 	if (!rpcb)
393 		return (NULL);
394 
395 try_tcp:
396 	parms.r_prog = prog;
397 	parms.r_vers = vers;
398 	if (do_tcp)
399 		parms.r_netid = "tcp";
400 	else
401 		parms.r_netid = "udp";
402 	parms.r_addr = "";
403 	parms.r_owner = "";
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * Use the default timeout.
407 	 */
408 	timo.tv_sec = 25;
409 	timo.tv_usec = 0;
410 again:
411 	switch (rpcvers) {
412 	case RPCBVERS4:
413 	case RPCBVERS:
414 		/*
415 		 * Try RPCBIND 4 then 3.
416 		 */
417 		uaddr = NULL;
418 		stat = CLNT_CALL(rpcb, (rpcprog_t) RPCBPROC_GETADDR,
419 		    (xdrproc_t) xdr_rpcb, &parms,
420 		    (xdrproc_t) xdr_wrapstring, &uaddr, timo);
421 		if (stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
422 			/*
423 			 * We have a reply from the remote RPCBIND - turn it
424 			 * into an appropriate address and make a new client
425 			 * that can talk to the remote NLM.
426 			 *
427 			 * XXX fixup IPv6 scope ID.
428 			 */
429 			struct netbuf *a;
430 			a = __rpc_uaddr2taddr_af(ss.ss_family, uaddr);
431 			if (!a) {
432 				tryagain = TRUE;
433 			} else {
434 				tryagain = FALSE;
435 				memcpy(&ss, a->buf, a->len);
436 				free(a->buf, M_RPC);
437 				free(a, M_RPC);
438 				xdr_free((xdrproc_t) xdr_wrapstring, &uaddr);
439 			}
440 		}
441 		if (tryagain || stat == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH) {
442 			if (rpcvers == RPCBVERS4)
443 				rpcvers = RPCBVERS;
444 			else if (rpcvers == RPCBVERS)
445 				rpcvers = PMAPVERS;
446 			CLNT_CONTROL(rpcb, CLSET_VERS, &rpcvers);
447 			goto again;
448 		}
449 		break;
450 	case PMAPVERS:
451 		/*
452 		 * Try portmap.
453 		 */
454 		mapping.pm_prog = parms.r_prog;
455 		mapping.pm_vers = parms.r_vers;
456 		mapping.pm_prot = do_tcp ? IPPROTO_TCP : IPPROTO_UDP;
457 		mapping.pm_port = 0;
458 
459 		stat = CLNT_CALL(rpcb, (rpcprog_t) PMAPPROC_GETPORT,
460 		    (xdrproc_t) xdr_portmap, &mapping,
461 		    (xdrproc_t) xdr_u_short, &port, timo);
462 
463 		if (stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
464 			switch (ss.ss_family) {
465 			case AF_INET:
466 				((struct sockaddr_in *)&ss)->sin_port =
467 					htons(port);
468 				break;
469 
470 #ifdef INET6
471 			case AF_INET6:
472 				((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss)->sin6_port =
473 					htons(port);
474 				break;
475 #endif
476 			}
477 		}
478 		break;
479 	default:
480 		panic("invalid rpcvers %d", rpcvers);
481 	}
482 	/*
483 	 * We may have a positive response from the portmapper, but the NLM
484 	 * service was not found. Make sure we received a valid port.
485 	 */
486 	switch (ss.ss_family) {
487 	case AF_INET:
488 		port = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ss)->sin_port;
489 		break;
490 #ifdef INET6
491 	case AF_INET6:
492 		port = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss)->sin6_port;
493 		break;
494 #endif
495 	}
496 	if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS || !port) {
497 		/*
498 		 * If we were able to talk to rpcbind or portmap, but the udp
499 		 * variant wasn't available, ask about tcp.
500 		 *
501 		 * XXX - We could also check for a TCP portmapper, but
502 		 * if the host is running a portmapper at all, we should be able
503 		 * to hail it over UDP.
504 		 */
505 		if (stat == RPC_SUCCESS && !do_tcp) {
506 			do_tcp = TRUE;
507 			goto try_tcp;
508 		}
509 
510 		/* Otherwise, bad news. */
511 		NLM_ERR("NLM: failed to contact remote rpcbind, "
512 		    "stat = %d, port = %d\n", (int) stat, port);
513 		CLNT_DESTROY(rpcb);
514 		return (NULL);
515 	}
516 
517 	if (do_tcp) {
518 		/*
519 		 * Destroy the UDP client we used to speak to rpcbind and
520 		 * recreate as a TCP client.
521 		 */
522 		struct netconfig *nconf = NULL;
523 
524 		CLNT_DESTROY(rpcb);
525 
526 		switch (ss.ss_family) {
527 		case AF_INET:
528 			nconf = getnetconfigent("tcp");
529 			break;
530 #ifdef INET6
531 		case AF_INET6:
532 			nconf = getnetconfigent("tcp6");
533 			break;
534 #endif
535 		}
536 
537 		rpcb = clnt_reconnect_create(nconf, (struct sockaddr *)&ss,
538 		    prog, vers, 0, 0);
539 		CLNT_CONTROL(rpcb, CLSET_WAITCHAN, wchan);
540 		rpcb->cl_auth = nlm_auth;
541 
542 	} else {
543 		/*
544 		 * Re-use the client we used to speak to rpcbind.
545 		 */
546 		CLNT_CONTROL(rpcb, CLSET_SVC_ADDR, &ss);
547 		CLNT_CONTROL(rpcb, CLSET_PROG, &prog);
548 		CLNT_CONTROL(rpcb, CLSET_VERS, &vers);
549 		CLNT_CONTROL(rpcb, CLSET_WAITCHAN, wchan);
550 		rpcb->cl_auth = nlm_auth;
551 	}
552 
553 	return (rpcb);
554 }
555 
556 /*
557  * This async callback after when an async lock request has been
558  * granted. We notify the host which initiated the request.
559  */
560 static void
561 nlm_lock_callback(void *arg, int pending)
562 {
563 	struct nlm_async_lock *af = (struct nlm_async_lock *) arg;
564 	struct rpc_callextra ext;
565 
566 	NLM_DEBUG(2, "NLM: async lock %p for %s (sysid %d) granted,"
567 	    " cookie %d:%d\n", af, af->af_host->nh_caller_name,
568 	    af->af_host->nh_sysid, ng_sysid(&af->af_granted.cookie),
569 	    ng_cookie(&af->af_granted.cookie));
570 
571 	/*
572 	 * Send the results back to the host.
573 	 *
574 	 * Note: there is a possible race here with nlm_host_notify
575 	 * destroying the RPC client. To avoid problems, the first
576 	 * thing nlm_host_notify does is to cancel pending async lock
577 	 * requests.
578 	 */
579 	memset(&ext, 0, sizeof(ext));
580 	ext.rc_auth = nlm_auth;
581 	if (af->af_host->nh_vers == NLM_VERS4) {
582 		nlm4_granted_msg_4(&af->af_granted,
583 		    NULL, af->af_rpc, &ext, nlm_zero_tv);
584 	} else {
585 		/*
586 		 * Back-convert to legacy protocol
587 		 */
588 		nlm_testargs granted;
589 		granted.cookie = af->af_granted.cookie;
590 		granted.exclusive = af->af_granted.exclusive;
591 		granted.alock.caller_name =
592 			af->af_granted.alock.caller_name;
593 		granted.alock.fh = af->af_granted.alock.fh;
594 		granted.alock.oh = af->af_granted.alock.oh;
595 		granted.alock.svid = af->af_granted.alock.svid;
596 		granted.alock.l_offset =
597 			af->af_granted.alock.l_offset;
598 		granted.alock.l_len =
599 			af->af_granted.alock.l_len;
600 
601 		nlm_granted_msg_1(&granted,
602 		    NULL, af->af_rpc, &ext, nlm_zero_tv);
603 	}
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * Move this entry to the nh_granted list.
607 	 */
608 	af->af_expiretime = time_uptime + NLM_EXPIRE_TIMEOUT;
609 	mtx_lock(&af->af_host->nh_lock);
610 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&af->af_host->nh_pending, af, af_link);
611 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&af->af_host->nh_granted, af, af_link);
612 	mtx_unlock(&af->af_host->nh_lock);
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * Free an async lock request. The request must have been removed from
617  * any list.
618  */
619 static void
620 nlm_free_async_lock(struct nlm_async_lock *af)
621 {
622 	/*
623 	 * Free an async lock.
624 	 */
625 	if (af->af_rpc)
626 		CLNT_RELEASE(af->af_rpc);
627 	xdr_free((xdrproc_t) xdr_nlm4_testargs, &af->af_granted);
628 	if (af->af_vp)
629 		vrele(af->af_vp);
630 	free(af, M_NLM);
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * Cancel our async request - this must be called with
635  * af->nh_host->nh_lock held. This is slightly complicated by a
636  * potential race with our own callback. If we fail to cancel the
637  * lock, it must already have been granted - we make sure our async
638  * task has completed by calling taskqueue_drain in this case.
639  */
640 static int
641 nlm_cancel_async_lock(struct nlm_async_lock *af)
642 {
643 	struct nlm_host *host = af->af_host;
644 	int error;
645 
646 	mtx_assert(&host->nh_lock, MA_OWNED);
647 
648 	mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
649 
650 	error = VOP_ADVLOCKASYNC(af->af_vp, NULL, F_CANCEL, &af->af_fl,
651 	    F_REMOTE, NULL, &af->af_cookie);
652 
653 	if (error) {
654 		/*
655 		 * We failed to cancel - make sure our callback has
656 		 * completed before we continue.
657 		 */
658 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &af->af_task);
659 	}
660 
661 	mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
662 
663 	if (!error) {
664 		NLM_DEBUG(2, "NLM: async lock %p for %s (sysid %d) "
665 		    "cancelled\n", af, host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
666 
667 		/*
668 		 * Remove from the nh_pending list and free now that
669 		 * we are safe from the callback.
670 		 */
671 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&host->nh_pending, af, af_link);
672 		mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
673 		nlm_free_async_lock(af);
674 		mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
675 	}
676 
677 	return (error);
678 }
679 
680 static void
681 nlm_check_expired_locks(struct nlm_host *host)
682 {
683 	struct nlm_async_lock *af;
684 	time_t uptime = time_uptime;
685 
686 	mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
687 	while ((af = TAILQ_FIRST(&host->nh_granted)) != NULL
688 	    && uptime >= af->af_expiretime) {
689 		NLM_DEBUG(2, "NLM: async lock %p for %s (sysid %d) expired,"
690 		    " cookie %d:%d\n", af, af->af_host->nh_caller_name,
691 		    af->af_host->nh_sysid, ng_sysid(&af->af_granted.cookie),
692 		    ng_cookie(&af->af_granted.cookie));
693 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&host->nh_granted, af, af_link);
694 		mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
695 		nlm_free_async_lock(af);
696 		mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
697 	}
698 	while ((af = TAILQ_FIRST(&host->nh_finished)) != NULL) {
699 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&host->nh_finished, af, af_link);
700 		mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
701 		nlm_free_async_lock(af);
702 		mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
703 	}
704 	mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
705 }
706 
707 /*
708  * Free resources used by a host. This is called after the reference
709  * count has reached zero so it doesn't need to worry about locks.
710  */
711 static void
712 nlm_host_destroy(struct nlm_host *host)
713 {
714 
715 	mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
716 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&nlm_hosts, host, nh_link);
717 	mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
718 
719 	if (host->nh_srvrpc.nr_client)
720 		CLNT_RELEASE(host->nh_srvrpc.nr_client);
721 	if (host->nh_clntrpc.nr_client)
722 		CLNT_RELEASE(host->nh_clntrpc.nr_client);
723 	mtx_destroy(&host->nh_lock);
724 	sysctl_ctx_free(&host->nh_sysctl);
725 	free(host, M_NLM);
726 }
727 
728 /*
729  * Thread start callback for client lock recovery
730  */
731 static void
732 nlm_client_recovery_start(void *arg)
733 {
734 	struct nlm_host *host = (struct nlm_host *) arg;
735 
736 	NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: client lock recovery for %s started\n",
737 	    host->nh_caller_name);
738 
739 	nlm_client_recovery(host);
740 
741 	NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: client lock recovery for %s completed\n",
742 	    host->nh_caller_name);
743 
744 	host->nh_monstate = NLM_MONITORED;
745 	nlm_host_release(host);
746 
747 	kthread_exit();
748 }
749 
750 /*
751  * This is called when we receive a host state change notification. We
752  * unlock any active locks owned by the host. When rpc.lockd is
753  * shutting down, this function is called with newstate set to zero
754  * which allows us to cancel any pending async locks and clear the
755  * locking state.
756  */
757 static void
758 nlm_host_notify(struct nlm_host *host, int newstate)
759 {
760 	struct nlm_async_lock *af;
761 
762 	if (newstate) {
763 		NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: host %s (sysid %d) rebooted, new "
764 		    "state is %d\n", host->nh_caller_name,
765 		    host->nh_sysid, newstate);
766 	}
767 
768 	/*
769 	 * Cancel any pending async locks for this host.
770 	 */
771 	mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
772 	while ((af = TAILQ_FIRST(&host->nh_pending)) != NULL) {
773 		/*
774 		 * nlm_cancel_async_lock will remove the entry from
775 		 * nh_pending and free it.
776 		 */
777 		nlm_cancel_async_lock(af);
778 	}
779 	mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
780 	nlm_check_expired_locks(host);
781 
782 	/*
783 	 * The host just rebooted - trash its locks.
784 	 */
785 	lf_clearremotesys(host->nh_sysid);
786 	host->nh_state = newstate;
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * If we have any remote locks for this host (i.e. it
790 	 * represents a remote NFS server that our local NFS client
791 	 * has locks for), start a recovery thread.
792 	 */
793 	if (newstate != 0
794 	    && host->nh_monstate != NLM_RECOVERING
795 	    && lf_countlocks(NLM_SYSID_CLIENT | host->nh_sysid) > 0) {
796 		struct thread *td;
797 		host->nh_monstate = NLM_RECOVERING;
798 		refcount_acquire(&host->nh_refs);
799 		kthread_add(nlm_client_recovery_start, host, curproc, &td, 0, 0,
800 		    "NFS lock recovery for %s", host->nh_caller_name);
801 	}
802 }
803 
804 /*
805  * Sysctl handler to count the number of locks for a sysid.
806  */
807 static int
808 nlm_host_lock_count_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
809 {
810 	struct nlm_host *host;
811 	int count;
812 
813 	host = oidp->oid_arg1;
814 	count = lf_countlocks(host->nh_sysid);
815 	return sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &count, 0, req);
816 }
817 
818 /*
819  * Sysctl handler to count the number of client locks for a sysid.
820  */
821 static int
822 nlm_host_client_lock_count_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
823 {
824 	struct nlm_host *host;
825 	int count;
826 
827 	host = oidp->oid_arg1;
828 	count = lf_countlocks(NLM_SYSID_CLIENT | host->nh_sysid);
829 	return sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &count, 0, req);
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * Create a new NLM host.
834  */
835 static struct nlm_host *
836 nlm_create_host(const char* caller_name)
837 {
838 	struct nlm_host *host;
839 	struct sysctl_oid *oid;
840 
841 	mtx_assert(&nlm_global_lock, MA_OWNED);
842 
843 	NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: new host %s (sysid %d)\n",
844 	    caller_name, nlm_next_sysid);
845 	host = malloc(sizeof(struct nlm_host), M_NLM, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
846 	if (!host)
847 		return (NULL);
848 	mtx_init(&host->nh_lock, "nh_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
849 	host->nh_refs = 1;
850 	strlcpy(host->nh_caller_name, caller_name, MAXNAMELEN);
851 	host->nh_sysid = nlm_next_sysid++;
852 	snprintf(host->nh_sysid_string, sizeof(host->nh_sysid_string),
853 		"%d", host->nh_sysid);
854 	host->nh_vers = 0;
855 	host->nh_state = 0;
856 	host->nh_monstate = NLM_UNMONITORED;
857 	host->nh_grantcookie = 1;
858 	TAILQ_INIT(&host->nh_pending);
859 	TAILQ_INIT(&host->nh_granted);
860 	TAILQ_INIT(&host->nh_finished);
861 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nlm_hosts, host, nh_link);
862 
863 	mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
864 
865 	sysctl_ctx_init(&host->nh_sysctl);
866 	oid = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&host->nh_sysctl,
867 	    SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_vfs_nlm_sysid),
868 	    OID_AUTO, host->nh_sysid_string, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "");
869 	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&host->nh_sysctl, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
870 	    "hostname", CTLFLAG_RD, host->nh_caller_name, 0, "");
871 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(&host->nh_sysctl, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
872 	    "version", CTLFLAG_RD, &host->nh_vers, 0, "");
873 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(&host->nh_sysctl, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
874 	    "monitored", CTLFLAG_RD, &host->nh_monstate, 0, "");
875 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&host->nh_sysctl, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
876 	    "lock_count", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, host, 0,
877 	    nlm_host_lock_count_sysctl, "I", "");
878 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&host->nh_sysctl, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
879 	    "client_lock_count", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, host, 0,
880 	    nlm_host_client_lock_count_sysctl, "I", "");
881 
882 	mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
883 
884 	return (host);
885 }
886 
887 /*
888  * Acquire the next sysid for remote locks not handled by the NLM.
889  */
890 uint32_t
891 nlm_acquire_next_sysid(void)
892 {
893 	uint32_t next_sysid;
894 
895 	mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
896 	next_sysid = nlm_next_sysid++;
897 	mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
898 	return (next_sysid);
899 }
900 
901 /*
902  * Return non-zero if the address parts of the two sockaddrs are the
903  * same.
904  */
905 static int
906 nlm_compare_addr(const struct sockaddr *a, const struct sockaddr *b)
907 {
908 	const struct sockaddr_in *a4, *b4;
909 #ifdef INET6
910 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *a6, *b6;
911 #endif
912 
913 	if (a->sa_family != b->sa_family)
914 		return (FALSE);
915 
916 	switch (a->sa_family) {
917 	case AF_INET:
918 		a4 = (const struct sockaddr_in *) a;
919 		b4 = (const struct sockaddr_in *) b;
920 		return !memcmp(&a4->sin_addr, &b4->sin_addr,
921 		    sizeof(a4->sin_addr));
922 #ifdef INET6
923 	case AF_INET6:
924 		a6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *) a;
925 		b6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *) b;
926 		return !memcmp(&a6->sin6_addr, &b6->sin6_addr,
927 		    sizeof(a6->sin6_addr));
928 #endif
929 	}
930 
931 	return (0);
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * Check for idle hosts and stop monitoring them. We could also free
936  * the host structure here, possibly after a larger timeout but that
937  * would require some care to avoid races with
938  * e.g. nlm_host_lock_count_sysctl.
939  */
940 static void
941 nlm_check_idle(void)
942 {
943 	struct nlm_host *host;
944 
945 	mtx_assert(&nlm_global_lock, MA_OWNED);
946 
947 	if (time_uptime <= nlm_next_idle_check)
948 		return;
949 
950 	nlm_next_idle_check = time_uptime + NLM_IDLE_PERIOD;
951 
952 	TAILQ_FOREACH(host, &nlm_hosts, nh_link) {
953 		if (host->nh_monstate == NLM_MONITORED
954 		    && time_uptime > host->nh_idle_timeout) {
955 			mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
956 			if (lf_countlocks(host->nh_sysid) > 0
957 			    || lf_countlocks(NLM_SYSID_CLIENT
958 				+ host->nh_sysid)) {
959 				host->nh_idle_timeout =
960 					time_uptime + NLM_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
961 				mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
962 				continue;
963 			}
964 			nlm_host_unmonitor(host);
965 			mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
966 		}
967 	}
968 }
969 
970 /*
971  * Search for an existing NLM host that matches the given name
972  * (typically the caller_name element of an nlm4_lock).  If none is
973  * found, create a new host. If 'addr' is non-NULL, record the remote
974  * address of the host so that we can call it back for async
975  * responses. If 'vers' is greater than zero then record the NLM
976  * program version to use to communicate with this client.
977  */
978 struct nlm_host *
979 nlm_find_host_by_name(const char *name, const struct sockaddr *addr,
980     rpcvers_t vers)
981 {
982 	struct nlm_host *host;
983 
984 	mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * The remote host is determined by caller_name.
988 	 */
989 	TAILQ_FOREACH(host, &nlm_hosts, nh_link) {
990 		if (!strcmp(host->nh_caller_name, name))
991 			break;
992 	}
993 
994 	if (!host) {
995 		host = nlm_create_host(name);
996 		if (!host) {
997 			mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
998 			return (NULL);
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 	refcount_acquire(&host->nh_refs);
1002 
1003 	host->nh_idle_timeout = time_uptime + NLM_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
1004 
1005 	/*
1006 	 * If we have an address for the host, record it so that we
1007 	 * can send async replies etc.
1008 	 */
1009 	if (addr) {
1010 
1011 		KASSERT(addr->sa_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage),
1012 		    ("Strange remote transport address length"));
1013 
1014 		/*
1015 		 * If we have seen an address before and we currently
1016 		 * have an RPC client handle, make sure the address is
1017 		 * the same, otherwise discard the client handle.
1018 		 */
1019 		if (host->nh_addr.ss_len && host->nh_srvrpc.nr_client) {
1020 			if (!nlm_compare_addr(
1021 				    (struct sockaddr *) &host->nh_addr,
1022 				    addr)
1023 			    || host->nh_vers != vers) {
1024 				CLIENT *client;
1025 				mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
1026 				client = host->nh_srvrpc.nr_client;
1027 				host->nh_srvrpc.nr_client = NULL;
1028 				mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
1029 				if (client) {
1030 					CLNT_RELEASE(client);
1031 				}
1032 			}
1033 		}
1034 		memcpy(&host->nh_addr, addr, addr->sa_len);
1035 		host->nh_vers = vers;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	nlm_check_idle();
1039 
1040 	mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
1041 
1042 	return (host);
1043 }
1044 
1045 /*
1046  * Search for an existing NLM host that matches the given remote
1047  * address. If none is found, create a new host with the requested
1048  * address and remember 'vers' as the NLM protocol version to use for
1049  * that host.
1050  */
1051 struct nlm_host *
1052 nlm_find_host_by_addr(const struct sockaddr *addr, int vers)
1053 {
1054 	/*
1055 	 * Fake up a name using inet_ntop. This buffer is
1056 	 * large enough for an IPv6 address.
1057 	 */
1058 	char tmp[sizeof "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:255.255.255.255"];
1059 	struct nlm_host *host;
1060 
1061 	switch (addr->sa_family) {
1062 	case AF_INET:
1063 		inet_ntop(AF_INET,
1064 		    &((const struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr,
1065 		    tmp, sizeof tmp);
1066 		break;
1067 #ifdef INET6
1068 	case AF_INET6:
1069 		inet_ntop(AF_INET6,
1070 		    &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *) addr)->sin6_addr,
1071 		    tmp, sizeof tmp);
1072 		break;
1073 #endif
1074 	default:
1075 		strcmp(tmp, "<unknown>");
1076 	}
1077 
1078 
1079 	mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
1080 
1081 	/*
1082 	 * The remote host is determined by caller_name.
1083 	 */
1084 	TAILQ_FOREACH(host, &nlm_hosts, nh_link) {
1085 		if (nlm_compare_addr(addr,
1086 			(const struct sockaddr *) &host->nh_addr))
1087 			break;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	if (!host) {
1091 		host = nlm_create_host(tmp);
1092 		if (!host) {
1093 			mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
1094 			return (NULL);
1095 		}
1096 		memcpy(&host->nh_addr, addr, addr->sa_len);
1097 		host->nh_vers = vers;
1098 	}
1099 	refcount_acquire(&host->nh_refs);
1100 
1101 	host->nh_idle_timeout = time_uptime + NLM_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
1102 
1103 	nlm_check_idle();
1104 
1105 	mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
1106 
1107 	return (host);
1108 }
1109 
1110 /*
1111  * Find the NLM host that matches the value of 'sysid'. If none
1112  * exists, return NULL.
1113  */
1114 static struct nlm_host *
1115 nlm_find_host_by_sysid(int sysid)
1116 {
1117 	struct nlm_host *host;
1118 
1119 	TAILQ_FOREACH(host, &nlm_hosts, nh_link) {
1120 		if (host->nh_sysid == sysid) {
1121 			refcount_acquire(&host->nh_refs);
1122 			return (host);
1123 		}
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	return (NULL);
1127 }
1128 
1129 void nlm_host_release(struct nlm_host *host)
1130 {
1131 	if (refcount_release(&host->nh_refs)) {
1132 		/*
1133 		 * Free the host
1134 		 */
1135 		nlm_host_destroy(host);
1136 	}
1137 }
1138 
1139 /*
1140  * Unregister this NLM host with the local NSM due to idleness.
1141  */
1142 static void
1143 nlm_host_unmonitor(struct nlm_host *host)
1144 {
1145 	mon_id smmonid;
1146 	sm_stat_res smstat;
1147 	struct timeval timo;
1148 	enum clnt_stat stat;
1149 
1150 	NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: unmonitoring %s (sysid %d)\n",
1151 	    host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
1152 
1153 	/*
1154 	 * We put our assigned system ID value in the priv field to
1155 	 * make it simpler to find the host if we are notified of a
1156 	 * host restart.
1157 	 */
1158 	smmonid.mon_name = host->nh_caller_name;
1159 	smmonid.my_id.my_name = "localhost";
1160 	smmonid.my_id.my_prog = NLM_PROG;
1161 	smmonid.my_id.my_vers = NLM_SM;
1162 	smmonid.my_id.my_proc = NLM_SM_NOTIFY;
1163 
1164 	timo.tv_sec = 25;
1165 	timo.tv_usec = 0;
1166 	stat = CLNT_CALL(nlm_nsm, SM_UNMON,
1167 	    (xdrproc_t) xdr_mon, &smmonid,
1168 	    (xdrproc_t) xdr_sm_stat, &smstat, timo);
1169 
1170 	if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
1171 		NLM_ERR("Failed to contact local NSM - rpc error %d\n", stat);
1172 		return;
1173 	}
1174 	if (smstat.res_stat == stat_fail) {
1175 		NLM_ERR("Local NSM refuses to unmonitor %s\n",
1176 		    host->nh_caller_name);
1177 		return;
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	host->nh_monstate = NLM_UNMONITORED;
1181 }
1182 
1183 /*
1184  * Register this NLM host with the local NSM so that we can be
1185  * notified if it reboots.
1186  */
1187 void
1188 nlm_host_monitor(struct nlm_host *host, int state)
1189 {
1190 	mon smmon;
1191 	sm_stat_res smstat;
1192 	struct timeval timo;
1193 	enum clnt_stat stat;
1194 
1195 	if (state && !host->nh_state) {
1196 		/*
1197 		 * This is the first time we have seen an NSM state
1198 		 * value for this host. We record it here to help
1199 		 * detect host reboots.
1200 		 */
1201 		host->nh_state = state;
1202 		NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: host %s (sysid %d) has NSM state %d\n",
1203 		    host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid, state);
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
1207 	if (host->nh_monstate != NLM_UNMONITORED) {
1208 		mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
1209 		return;
1210 	}
1211 	host->nh_monstate = NLM_MONITORED;
1212 	mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
1213 
1214 	NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: monitoring %s (sysid %d)\n",
1215 	    host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
1216 
1217 	/*
1218 	 * We put our assigned system ID value in the priv field to
1219 	 * make it simpler to find the host if we are notified of a
1220 	 * host restart.
1221 	 */
1222 	smmon.mon_id.mon_name = host->nh_caller_name;
1223 	smmon.mon_id.my_id.my_name = "localhost";
1224 	smmon.mon_id.my_id.my_prog = NLM_PROG;
1225 	smmon.mon_id.my_id.my_vers = NLM_SM;
1226 	smmon.mon_id.my_id.my_proc = NLM_SM_NOTIFY;
1227 	memcpy(smmon.priv, &host->nh_sysid, sizeof(host->nh_sysid));
1228 
1229 	timo.tv_sec = 25;
1230 	timo.tv_usec = 0;
1231 	stat = CLNT_CALL(nlm_nsm, SM_MON,
1232 	    (xdrproc_t) xdr_mon, &smmon,
1233 	    (xdrproc_t) xdr_sm_stat, &smstat, timo);
1234 
1235 	if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
1236 		NLM_ERR("Failed to contact local NSM - rpc error %d\n", stat);
1237 		return;
1238 	}
1239 	if (smstat.res_stat == stat_fail) {
1240 		NLM_ERR("Local NSM refuses to monitor %s\n",
1241 		    host->nh_caller_name);
1242 		mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
1243 		host->nh_monstate = NLM_MONITOR_FAILED;
1244 		mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
1245 		return;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	host->nh_monstate = NLM_MONITORED;
1249 }
1250 
1251 /*
1252  * Return an RPC client handle that can be used to talk to the NLM
1253  * running on the given host.
1254  */
1255 CLIENT *
1256 nlm_host_get_rpc(struct nlm_host *host, bool_t isserver)
1257 {
1258 	struct nlm_rpc *rpc;
1259 	CLIENT *client;
1260 
1261 	mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
1262 
1263 	if (isserver)
1264 		rpc = &host->nh_srvrpc;
1265 	else
1266 		rpc = &host->nh_clntrpc;
1267 
1268 	/*
1269 	 * We can't hold onto RPC handles for too long - the async
1270 	 * call/reply protocol used by some NLM clients makes it hard
1271 	 * to tell when they change port numbers (e.g. after a
1272 	 * reboot). Note that if a client reboots while it isn't
1273 	 * holding any locks, it won't bother to notify us. We
1274 	 * expire the RPC handles after two minutes.
1275 	 */
1276 	if (rpc->nr_client && time_uptime > rpc->nr_create_time + 2*60) {
1277 		client = rpc->nr_client;
1278 		rpc->nr_client = NULL;
1279 		mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
1280 		CLNT_RELEASE(client);
1281 		mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	if (!rpc->nr_client) {
1285 		mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
1286 		client = nlm_get_rpc((struct sockaddr *)&host->nh_addr,
1287 		    NLM_PROG, host->nh_vers);
1288 		mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
1289 
1290 		if (client) {
1291 			if (rpc->nr_client) {
1292 				mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
1293 				CLNT_DESTROY(client);
1294 				mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
1295 			} else {
1296 				rpc->nr_client = client;
1297 				rpc->nr_create_time = time_uptime;
1298 			}
1299 		}
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	client = rpc->nr_client;
1303 	if (client)
1304 		CLNT_ACQUIRE(client);
1305 	mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
1306 
1307 	return (client);
1308 
1309 }
1310 
1311 int nlm_host_get_sysid(struct nlm_host *host)
1312 {
1313 
1314 	return (host->nh_sysid);
1315 }
1316 
1317 int
1318 nlm_host_get_state(struct nlm_host *host)
1319 {
1320 
1321 	return (host->nh_state);
1322 }
1323 
1324 void *
1325 nlm_register_wait_lock(struct nlm4_lock *lock, struct vnode *vp)
1326 {
1327 	struct nlm_waiting_lock *nw;
1328 
1329 	nw = malloc(sizeof(struct nlm_waiting_lock), M_NLM, M_WAITOK);
1330 	nw->nw_lock = *lock;
1331 	memcpy(&nw->nw_fh.fh_bytes, nw->nw_lock.fh.n_bytes,
1332 	    nw->nw_lock.fh.n_len);
1333 	nw->nw_lock.fh.n_bytes = nw->nw_fh.fh_bytes;
1334 	nw->nw_waiting = TRUE;
1335 	nw->nw_vp = vp;
1336 	mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
1337 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nlm_waiting_locks, nw, nw_link);
1338 	mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
1339 
1340 	return nw;
1341 }
1342 
1343 void
1344 nlm_deregister_wait_lock(void *handle)
1345 {
1346 	struct nlm_waiting_lock *nw = handle;
1347 
1348 	mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
1349 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&nlm_waiting_locks, nw, nw_link);
1350 	mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
1351 
1352 	free(nw, M_NLM);
1353 }
1354 
1355 int
1356 nlm_wait_lock(void *handle, int timo)
1357 {
1358 	struct nlm_waiting_lock *nw = handle;
1359 	int error;
1360 
1361 	/*
1362 	 * If the granted message arrived before we got here,
1363 	 * nw->nw_waiting will be FALSE - in that case, don't sleep.
1364 	 */
1365 	mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
1366 	error = 0;
1367 	if (nw->nw_waiting)
1368 		error = msleep(nw, &nlm_global_lock, PCATCH, "nlmlock", timo);
1369 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&nlm_waiting_locks, nw, nw_link);
1370 	if (error) {
1371 		/*
1372 		 * The granted message may arrive after the
1373 		 * interrupt/timeout but before we manage to lock the
1374 		 * mutex. Detect this by examining nw_lock.
1375 		 */
1376 		if (!nw->nw_waiting)
1377 			error = 0;
1378 	} else {
1379 		/*
1380 		 * If nlm_cancel_wait is called, then error will be
1381 		 * zero but nw_waiting will still be TRUE. We
1382 		 * translate this into EINTR.
1383 		 */
1384 		if (nw->nw_waiting)
1385 			error = EINTR;
1386 	}
1387 	mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
1388 
1389 	free(nw, M_NLM);
1390 
1391 	return (error);
1392 }
1393 
1394 void
1395 nlm_cancel_wait(struct vnode *vp)
1396 {
1397 	struct nlm_waiting_lock *nw;
1398 
1399 	mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
1400 	TAILQ_FOREACH(nw, &nlm_waiting_locks, nw_link) {
1401 		if (nw->nw_vp == vp) {
1402 			wakeup(nw);
1403 		}
1404 	}
1405 	mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
1406 }
1407 
1408 
1409 /**********************************************************************/
1410 
1411 /*
1412  * Syscall interface with userland.
1413  */
1414 
1415 extern void nlm_prog_0(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp);
1416 extern void nlm_prog_1(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp);
1417 extern void nlm_prog_3(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp);
1418 extern void nlm_prog_4(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp);
1419 
1420 static int
1421 nlm_register_services(SVCPOOL *pool, int addr_count, char **addrs)
1422 {
1423 	static rpcvers_t versions[] = {
1424 		NLM_SM, NLM_VERS, NLM_VERSX, NLM_VERS4
1425 	};
1426 	static void (*dispatchers[])(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *) = {
1427 		nlm_prog_0, nlm_prog_1, nlm_prog_3, nlm_prog_4
1428 	};
1429 	static const int version_count = sizeof(versions) / sizeof(versions[0]);
1430 
1431 	SVCXPRT **xprts;
1432 	char netid[16];
1433 	char uaddr[128];
1434 	struct netconfig *nconf;
1435 	int i, j, error;
1436 
1437 	if (!addr_count) {
1438 		NLM_ERR("NLM: no service addresses given - can't start server");
1439 		return (EINVAL);
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	xprts = malloc(addr_count * sizeof(SVCXPRT *), M_NLM, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1443 	for (i = 0; i < version_count; i++) {
1444 		for (j = 0; j < addr_count; j++) {
1445 			/*
1446 			 * Create transports for the first version and
1447 			 * then just register everything else to the
1448 			 * same transports.
1449 			 */
1450 			if (i == 0) {
1451 				char *up;
1452 
1453 				error = copyin(&addrs[2*j], &up,
1454 				    sizeof(char*));
1455 				if (error)
1456 					goto out;
1457 				error = copyinstr(up, netid, sizeof(netid),
1458 				    NULL);
1459 				if (error)
1460 					goto out;
1461 				error = copyin(&addrs[2*j+1], &up,
1462 				    sizeof(char*));
1463 				if (error)
1464 					goto out;
1465 				error = copyinstr(up, uaddr, sizeof(uaddr),
1466 				    NULL);
1467 				if (error)
1468 					goto out;
1469 				nconf = getnetconfigent(netid);
1470 				if (!nconf) {
1471 					NLM_ERR("Can't lookup netid %s\n",
1472 					    netid);
1473 					error = EINVAL;
1474 					goto out;
1475 				}
1476 				xprts[j] = svc_tp_create(pool, dispatchers[i],
1477 				    NLM_PROG, versions[i], uaddr, nconf);
1478 				if (!xprts[j]) {
1479 					NLM_ERR("NLM: unable to create "
1480 					    "(NLM_PROG, %d).\n", versions[i]);
1481 					error = EINVAL;
1482 					goto out;
1483 				}
1484 				freenetconfigent(nconf);
1485 			} else {
1486 				nconf = getnetconfigent(xprts[j]->xp_netid);
1487 				rpcb_unset(NLM_PROG, versions[i], nconf);
1488 				if (!svc_reg(xprts[j], NLM_PROG, versions[i],
1489 					dispatchers[i], nconf)) {
1490 					NLM_ERR("NLM: can't register "
1491 					    "(NLM_PROG, %d)\n", versions[i]);
1492 					error = EINVAL;
1493 					goto out;
1494 				}
1495 			}
1496 		}
1497 	}
1498 	error = 0;
1499 out:
1500 	for (j = 0; j < addr_count; j++) {
1501 		if (xprts[j])
1502 			SVC_RELEASE(xprts[j]);
1503 	}
1504 	free(xprts, M_NLM);
1505 	return (error);
1506 }
1507 
1508 /*
1509  * Main server entry point. Contacts the local NSM to get its current
1510  * state and send SM_UNMON_ALL. Registers the NLM services and then
1511  * services requests. Does not return until the server is interrupted
1512  * by a signal.
1513  */
1514 static int
1515 nlm_server_main(int addr_count, char **addrs)
1516 {
1517 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1518 	int error;
1519 	SVCPOOL *pool = NULL;
1520 	struct sockopt opt;
1521 	int portlow;
1522 #ifdef INET6
1523 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1524 #endif
1525 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
1526 	my_id id;
1527 	sm_stat smstat;
1528 	struct timeval timo;
1529 	enum clnt_stat stat;
1530 	struct nlm_host *host, *nhost;
1531 	struct nlm_waiting_lock *nw;
1532 	vop_advlock_t *old_nfs_advlock;
1533 	vop_reclaim_t *old_nfs_reclaim;
1534 
1535 	if (nlm_is_running != 0) {
1536 		NLM_ERR("NLM: can't start server - "
1537 		    "it appears to be running already\n");
1538 		return (EPERM);
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	if (nlm_socket == NULL) {
1542 		memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
1543 
1544 		error = socreate(AF_INET, &nlm_socket, SOCK_DGRAM, 0,
1545 		    td->td_ucred, td);
1546 		if (error) {
1547 			NLM_ERR("NLM: can't create IPv4 socket - error %d\n",
1548 			    error);
1549 			return (error);
1550 		}
1551 		opt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET;
1552 		opt.sopt_level = IPPROTO_IP;
1553 		opt.sopt_name = IP_PORTRANGE;
1554 		portlow = IP_PORTRANGE_LOW;
1555 		opt.sopt_val = &portlow;
1556 		opt.sopt_valsize = sizeof(portlow);
1557 		sosetopt(nlm_socket, &opt);
1558 
1559 #ifdef INET6
1560 		nlm_socket6 = NULL;
1561 		error = socreate(AF_INET6, &nlm_socket6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0,
1562 		    td->td_ucred, td);
1563 		if (error) {
1564 			NLM_ERR("NLM: can't create IPv6 socket - error %d\n",
1565 			    error);
1566 			soclose(nlm_socket);
1567 			nlm_socket = NULL;
1568 			return (error);
1569 		}
1570 		opt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET;
1571 		opt.sopt_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1572 		opt.sopt_name = IPV6_PORTRANGE;
1573 		portlow = IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW;
1574 		opt.sopt_val = &portlow;
1575 		opt.sopt_valsize = sizeof(portlow);
1576 		sosetopt(nlm_socket6, &opt);
1577 #endif
1578 	}
1579 
1580 	nlm_auth = authunix_create(curthread->td_ucred);
1581 
1582 #ifdef INET6
1583 	memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
1584 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
1585 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1586 	sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
1587 	nlm_nsm = nlm_get_rpc((struct sockaddr *) &sin6, SM_PROG, SM_VERS);
1588 	if (!nlm_nsm) {
1589 #endif
1590 		memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
1591 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
1592 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1593 		sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
1594 		nlm_nsm = nlm_get_rpc((struct sockaddr *) &sin, SM_PROG,
1595 		    SM_VERS);
1596 #ifdef INET6
1597 	}
1598 #endif
1599 
1600 	if (!nlm_nsm) {
1601 		NLM_ERR("Can't start NLM - unable to contact NSM\n");
1602 		error = EINVAL;
1603 		goto out;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	pool = svcpool_create("NLM", NULL);
1607 
1608 	error = nlm_register_services(pool, addr_count, addrs);
1609 	if (error)
1610 		goto out;
1611 
1612 	memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id));
1613 	id.my_name = "NFS NLM";
1614 
1615 	timo.tv_sec = 25;
1616 	timo.tv_usec = 0;
1617 	stat = CLNT_CALL(nlm_nsm, SM_UNMON_ALL,
1618 	    (xdrproc_t) xdr_my_id, &id,
1619 	    (xdrproc_t) xdr_sm_stat, &smstat, timo);
1620 
1621 	if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
1622 		struct rpc_err err;
1623 
1624 		CLNT_GETERR(nlm_nsm, &err);
1625 		NLM_ERR("NLM: unexpected error contacting NSM, "
1626 		    "stat=%d, errno=%d\n", stat, err.re_errno);
1627 		error = EINVAL;
1628 		goto out;
1629 	}
1630 	nlm_is_running = 1;
1631 
1632 	NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: local NSM state is %d\n", smstat.state);
1633 	nlm_nsm_state = smstat.state;
1634 
1635 	old_nfs_advlock = nfs_advlock_p;
1636 	nfs_advlock_p = nlm_advlock;
1637 	old_nfs_reclaim = nfs_reclaim_p;
1638 	nfs_reclaim_p = nlm_reclaim;
1639 
1640 	svc_run(pool);
1641 	error = 0;
1642 
1643 	nfs_advlock_p = old_nfs_advlock;
1644 	nfs_reclaim_p = old_nfs_reclaim;
1645 
1646 out:
1647 	nlm_is_running = 0;
1648 	if (pool)
1649 		svcpool_destroy(pool);
1650 
1651 	/*
1652 	 * We are finished communicating with the NSM.
1653 	 */
1654 	if (nlm_nsm) {
1655 		CLNT_RELEASE(nlm_nsm);
1656 		nlm_nsm = NULL;
1657 	}
1658 
1659 	/*
1660 	 * Trash all the existing state so that if the server
1661 	 * restarts, it gets a clean slate. This is complicated by the
1662 	 * possibility that there may be other threads trying to make
1663 	 * client locking requests.
1664 	 *
1665 	 * First we fake a client reboot notification which will
1666 	 * cancel any pending async locks and purge remote lock state
1667 	 * from the local lock manager. We release the reference from
1668 	 * nlm_hosts to the host (which may remove it from the list
1669 	 * and free it). After this phase, the only entries in the
1670 	 * nlm_host list should be from other threads performing
1671 	 * client lock requests.
1672 	 */
1673 	mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
1674 	TAILQ_FOREACH(nw, &nlm_waiting_locks, nw_link) {
1675 		wakeup(nw);
1676 	}
1677 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(host, &nlm_hosts, nh_link, nhost) {
1678 		mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
1679 		nlm_host_notify(host, 0);
1680 		nlm_host_release(host);
1681 		mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
1682 	}
1683 	mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
1684 
1685 	AUTH_DESTROY(nlm_auth);
1686 
1687 	return (error);
1688 }
1689 
1690 int
1691 sys_nlm_syscall(struct thread *td, struct nlm_syscall_args *uap)
1692 {
1693 	int error;
1694 
1695 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 700000
1696 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NFS_LOCKD);
1697 #else
1698 	error = suser(td);
1699 #endif
1700 	if (error)
1701 		return (error);
1702 
1703 	nlm_debug_level = uap->debug_level;
1704 	nlm_grace_threshold = time_uptime + uap->grace_period;
1705 	nlm_next_idle_check = time_uptime + NLM_IDLE_PERIOD;
1706 
1707 	return nlm_server_main(uap->addr_count, uap->addrs);
1708 }
1709 
1710 /**********************************************************************/
1711 
1712 /*
1713  * NLM implementation details, called from the RPC stubs.
1714  */
1715 
1716 
1717 void
1718 nlm_sm_notify(struct nlm_sm_status *argp)
1719 {
1720 	uint32_t sysid;
1721 	struct nlm_host *host;
1722 
1723 	NLM_DEBUG(3, "nlm_sm_notify(): mon_name = %s\n", argp->mon_name);
1724 	memcpy(&sysid, &argp->priv, sizeof(sysid));
1725 	host = nlm_find_host_by_sysid(sysid);
1726 	if (host) {
1727 		nlm_host_notify(host, argp->state);
1728 		nlm_host_release(host);
1729 	}
1730 }
1731 
1732 static void
1733 nlm_convert_to_fhandle_t(fhandle_t *fhp, struct netobj *p)
1734 {
1735 	memcpy(fhp, p->n_bytes, sizeof(fhandle_t));
1736 }
1737 
1738 struct vfs_state {
1739 	struct mount	*vs_mp;
1740 	struct vnode	*vs_vp;
1741 	int		vs_vnlocked;
1742 };
1743 
1744 static int
1745 nlm_get_vfs_state(struct nlm_host *host, struct svc_req *rqstp,
1746     fhandle_t *fhp, struct vfs_state *vs, accmode_t accmode)
1747 {
1748 	int error, exflags;
1749 	struct ucred *cred = NULL, *credanon = NULL;
1750 
1751 	memset(vs, 0, sizeof(*vs));
1752 
1753 	vs->vs_mp = vfs_getvfs(&fhp->fh_fsid);
1754 	if (!vs->vs_mp) {
1755 		return (ESTALE);
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	/* accmode == 0 means don't check, since it is an unlock. */
1759 	if (accmode != 0) {
1760 		error = VFS_CHECKEXP(vs->vs_mp,
1761 		    (struct sockaddr *)&host->nh_addr, &exflags, &credanon,
1762 		    NULL, NULL);
1763 		if (error)
1764 			goto out;
1765 
1766 		if (exflags & MNT_EXRDONLY ||
1767 		    (vs->vs_mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
1768 			error = EROFS;
1769 			goto out;
1770 		}
1771 	}
1772 
1773 	error = VFS_FHTOVP(vs->vs_mp, &fhp->fh_fid, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vs->vs_vp);
1774 	if (error)
1775 		goto out;
1776 	vs->vs_vnlocked = TRUE;
1777 
1778 	if (accmode != 0) {
1779 		if (!svc_getcred(rqstp, &cred, NULL)) {
1780 			error = EINVAL;
1781 			goto out;
1782 		}
1783 		if (cred->cr_uid == 0 || (exflags & MNT_EXPORTANON)) {
1784 			crfree(cred);
1785 			cred = credanon;
1786 			credanon = NULL;
1787 		}
1788 
1789 		/*
1790 		 * Check cred.
1791 		 */
1792 		error = VOP_ACCESS(vs->vs_vp, accmode, cred, curthread);
1793 		/*
1794 		 * If this failed and accmode != VWRITE, try again with
1795 		 * VWRITE to maintain backwards compatibility with the
1796 		 * old code that always used VWRITE.
1797 		 */
1798 		if (error != 0 && accmode != VWRITE)
1799 			error = VOP_ACCESS(vs->vs_vp, VWRITE, cred, curthread);
1800 		if (error)
1801 			goto out;
1802 	}
1803 
1804 #if __FreeBSD_version < 800011
1805 	VOP_UNLOCK(vs->vs_vp, 0, curthread);
1806 #else
1807 	VOP_UNLOCK(vs->vs_vp, 0);
1808 #endif
1809 	vs->vs_vnlocked = FALSE;
1810 
1811 out:
1812 	if (cred)
1813 		crfree(cred);
1814 	if (credanon)
1815 		crfree(credanon);
1816 
1817 	return (error);
1818 }
1819 
1820 static void
1821 nlm_release_vfs_state(struct vfs_state *vs)
1822 {
1823 
1824 	if (vs->vs_vp) {
1825 		if (vs->vs_vnlocked)
1826 			vput(vs->vs_vp);
1827 		else
1828 			vrele(vs->vs_vp);
1829 	}
1830 	if (vs->vs_mp)
1831 		vfs_rel(vs->vs_mp);
1832 }
1833 
1834 static nlm4_stats
1835 nlm_convert_error(int error)
1836 {
1837 
1838 	if (error == ESTALE)
1839 		return nlm4_stale_fh;
1840 	else if (error == EROFS)
1841 		return nlm4_rofs;
1842 	else
1843 		return nlm4_failed;
1844 }
1845 
1846 int
1847 nlm_do_test(nlm4_testargs *argp, nlm4_testres *result, struct svc_req *rqstp,
1848 	CLIENT **rpcp)
1849 {
1850 	fhandle_t fh;
1851 	struct vfs_state vs;
1852 	struct nlm_host *host, *bhost;
1853 	int error, sysid;
1854 	struct flock fl;
1855 	accmode_t accmode;
1856 
1857 	memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
1858 	memset(&vs, 0, sizeof(vs));
1859 
1860 	host = nlm_find_host_by_name(argp->alock.caller_name,
1861 	    svc_getrpccaller(rqstp), rqstp->rq_vers);
1862 	if (!host) {
1863 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_nolocks;
1864 		return (ENOMEM);
1865 	}
1866 
1867 	NLM_DEBUG(3, "nlm_do_test(): caller_name = %s (sysid = %d)\n",
1868 	    host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
1869 
1870 	nlm_check_expired_locks(host);
1871 	sysid = host->nh_sysid;
1872 
1873 	nlm_convert_to_fhandle_t(&fh, &argp->alock.fh);
1874 	nlm_copy_netobj(&result->cookie, &argp->cookie, M_RPC);
1875 
1876 	if (time_uptime < nlm_grace_threshold) {
1877 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_grace_period;
1878 		goto out;
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	accmode = argp->exclusive ? VWRITE : VREAD;
1882 	error = nlm_get_vfs_state(host, rqstp, &fh, &vs, accmode);
1883 	if (error) {
1884 		result->stat.stat = nlm_convert_error(error);
1885 		goto out;
1886 	}
1887 
1888 	fl.l_start = argp->alock.l_offset;
1889 	fl.l_len = argp->alock.l_len;
1890 	fl.l_pid = argp->alock.svid;
1891 	fl.l_sysid = sysid;
1892 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
1893 	if (argp->exclusive)
1894 		fl.l_type = F_WRLCK;
1895 	else
1896 		fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
1897 	error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vs.vs_vp, NULL, F_GETLK, &fl, F_REMOTE);
1898 	if (error) {
1899 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_failed;
1900 		goto out;
1901 	}
1902 
1903 	if (fl.l_type == F_UNLCK) {
1904 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
1905 	} else {
1906 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
1907 		result->stat.nlm4_testrply_u.holder.exclusive =
1908 			(fl.l_type == F_WRLCK);
1909 		result->stat.nlm4_testrply_u.holder.svid = fl.l_pid;
1910 		bhost = nlm_find_host_by_sysid(fl.l_sysid);
1911 		if (bhost) {
1912 			/*
1913 			 * We don't have any useful way of recording
1914 			 * the value of oh used in the original lock
1915 			 * request. Ideally, the test reply would have
1916 			 * a space for the owning host's name allowing
1917 			 * our caller's NLM to keep track.
1918 			 *
1919 			 * As far as I can see, Solaris uses an eight
1920 			 * byte structure for oh which contains a four
1921 			 * byte pid encoded in local byte order and
1922 			 * the first four bytes of the host
1923 			 * name. Linux uses a variable length string
1924 			 * 'pid@hostname' in ascii but doesn't even
1925 			 * return that in test replies.
1926 			 *
1927 			 * For the moment, return nothing in oh
1928 			 * (already zero'ed above).
1929 			 */
1930 			nlm_host_release(bhost);
1931 		}
1932 		result->stat.nlm4_testrply_u.holder.l_offset = fl.l_start;
1933 		result->stat.nlm4_testrply_u.holder.l_len = fl.l_len;
1934 	}
1935 
1936 out:
1937 	nlm_release_vfs_state(&vs);
1938 	if (rpcp)
1939 		*rpcp = nlm_host_get_rpc(host, TRUE);
1940 	nlm_host_release(host);
1941 	return (0);
1942 }
1943 
1944 int
1945 nlm_do_lock(nlm4_lockargs *argp, nlm4_res *result, struct svc_req *rqstp,
1946     bool_t monitor, CLIENT **rpcp)
1947 {
1948 	fhandle_t fh;
1949 	struct vfs_state vs;
1950 	struct nlm_host *host;
1951 	int error, sysid;
1952 	struct flock fl;
1953 	accmode_t accmode;
1954 
1955 	memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
1956 	memset(&vs, 0, sizeof(vs));
1957 
1958 	host = nlm_find_host_by_name(argp->alock.caller_name,
1959 	    svc_getrpccaller(rqstp), rqstp->rq_vers);
1960 	if (!host) {
1961 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_nolocks;
1962 		return (ENOMEM);
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	NLM_DEBUG(3, "nlm_do_lock(): caller_name = %s (sysid = %d)\n",
1966 	    host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
1967 
1968 	if (monitor && host->nh_state && argp->state
1969 	    && host->nh_state != argp->state) {
1970 		/*
1971 		 * The host rebooted without telling us. Trash its
1972 		 * locks.
1973 		 */
1974 		nlm_host_notify(host, argp->state);
1975 	}
1976 
1977 	nlm_check_expired_locks(host);
1978 	sysid = host->nh_sysid;
1979 
1980 	nlm_convert_to_fhandle_t(&fh, &argp->alock.fh);
1981 	nlm_copy_netobj(&result->cookie, &argp->cookie, M_RPC);
1982 
1983 	if (time_uptime < nlm_grace_threshold && !argp->reclaim) {
1984 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_grace_period;
1985 		goto out;
1986 	}
1987 
1988 	accmode = argp->exclusive ? VWRITE : VREAD;
1989 	error = nlm_get_vfs_state(host, rqstp, &fh, &vs, accmode);
1990 	if (error) {
1991 		result->stat.stat = nlm_convert_error(error);
1992 		goto out;
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	fl.l_start = argp->alock.l_offset;
1996 	fl.l_len = argp->alock.l_len;
1997 	fl.l_pid = argp->alock.svid;
1998 	fl.l_sysid = sysid;
1999 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
2000 	if (argp->exclusive)
2001 		fl.l_type = F_WRLCK;
2002 	else
2003 		fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
2004 	if (argp->block) {
2005 		struct nlm_async_lock *af;
2006 		CLIENT *client;
2007 		struct nlm_grantcookie cookie;
2008 
2009 		/*
2010 		 * First, make sure we can contact the host's NLM.
2011 		 */
2012 		client = nlm_host_get_rpc(host, TRUE);
2013 		if (!client) {
2014 			result->stat.stat = nlm4_failed;
2015 			goto out;
2016 		}
2017 
2018 		/*
2019 		 * First we need to check and see if there is an
2020 		 * existing blocked lock that matches. This could be a
2021 		 * badly behaved client or an RPC re-send. If we find
2022 		 * one, just return nlm4_blocked.
2023 		 */
2024 		mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
2025 		TAILQ_FOREACH(af, &host->nh_pending, af_link) {
2026 			if (af->af_fl.l_start == fl.l_start
2027 			    && af->af_fl.l_len == fl.l_len
2028 			    && af->af_fl.l_pid == fl.l_pid
2029 			    && af->af_fl.l_type == fl.l_type) {
2030 				break;
2031 			}
2032 		}
2033 		if (!af) {
2034 			cookie.ng_sysid = host->nh_sysid;
2035 			cookie.ng_cookie = host->nh_grantcookie++;
2036 		}
2037 		mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
2038 		if (af) {
2039 			CLNT_RELEASE(client);
2040 			result->stat.stat = nlm4_blocked;
2041 			goto out;
2042 		}
2043 
2044 		af = malloc(sizeof(struct nlm_async_lock), M_NLM,
2045 		    M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
2046 		TASK_INIT(&af->af_task, 0, nlm_lock_callback, af);
2047 		af->af_vp = vs.vs_vp;
2048 		af->af_fl = fl;
2049 		af->af_host = host;
2050 		af->af_rpc = client;
2051 		/*
2052 		 * We use M_RPC here so that we can xdr_free the thing
2053 		 * later.
2054 		 */
2055 		nlm_make_netobj(&af->af_granted.cookie,
2056 		    (caddr_t)&cookie, sizeof(cookie), M_RPC);
2057 		af->af_granted.exclusive = argp->exclusive;
2058 		af->af_granted.alock.caller_name =
2059 			strdup(argp->alock.caller_name, M_RPC);
2060 		nlm_copy_netobj(&af->af_granted.alock.fh,
2061 		    &argp->alock.fh, M_RPC);
2062 		nlm_copy_netobj(&af->af_granted.alock.oh,
2063 		    &argp->alock.oh, M_RPC);
2064 		af->af_granted.alock.svid = argp->alock.svid;
2065 		af->af_granted.alock.l_offset = argp->alock.l_offset;
2066 		af->af_granted.alock.l_len = argp->alock.l_len;
2067 
2068 		/*
2069 		 * Put the entry on the pending list before calling
2070 		 * VOP_ADVLOCKASYNC. We do this in case the lock
2071 		 * request was blocked (returning EINPROGRESS) but
2072 		 * then granted before we manage to run again. The
2073 		 * client may receive the granted message before we
2074 		 * send our blocked reply but thats their problem.
2075 		 */
2076 		mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
2077 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&host->nh_pending, af, af_link);
2078 		mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
2079 
2080 		error = VOP_ADVLOCKASYNC(vs.vs_vp, NULL, F_SETLK, &fl, F_REMOTE,
2081 		    &af->af_task, &af->af_cookie);
2082 
2083 		/*
2084 		 * If the lock completed synchronously, just free the
2085 		 * tracking structure now.
2086 		 */
2087 		if (error != EINPROGRESS) {
2088 			CLNT_RELEASE(af->af_rpc);
2089 			mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
2090 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&host->nh_pending, af, af_link);
2091 			mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
2092 			xdr_free((xdrproc_t) xdr_nlm4_testargs,
2093 			    &af->af_granted);
2094 			free(af, M_NLM);
2095 		} else {
2096 			NLM_DEBUG(2, "NLM: pending async lock %p for %s "
2097 			    "(sysid %d)\n", af, host->nh_caller_name, sysid);
2098 			/*
2099 			 * Don't vrele the vnode just yet - this must
2100 			 * wait until either the async callback
2101 			 * happens or the lock is cancelled.
2102 			 */
2103 			vs.vs_vp = NULL;
2104 		}
2105 	} else {
2106 		error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vs.vs_vp, NULL, F_SETLK, &fl, F_REMOTE);
2107 	}
2108 
2109 	if (error) {
2110 		if (error == EINPROGRESS) {
2111 			result->stat.stat = nlm4_blocked;
2112 		} else if (error == EDEADLK) {
2113 			result->stat.stat = nlm4_deadlck;
2114 		} else if (error == EAGAIN) {
2115 			result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
2116 		} else {
2117 			result->stat.stat = nlm4_failed;
2118 		}
2119 	} else {
2120 		if (monitor)
2121 			nlm_host_monitor(host, argp->state);
2122 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
2123 	}
2124 
2125 out:
2126 	nlm_release_vfs_state(&vs);
2127 	if (rpcp)
2128 		*rpcp = nlm_host_get_rpc(host, TRUE);
2129 	nlm_host_release(host);
2130 	return (0);
2131 }
2132 
2133 int
2134 nlm_do_cancel(nlm4_cancargs *argp, nlm4_res *result, struct svc_req *rqstp,
2135     CLIENT **rpcp)
2136 {
2137 	fhandle_t fh;
2138 	struct vfs_state vs;
2139 	struct nlm_host *host;
2140 	int error, sysid;
2141 	struct flock fl;
2142 	struct nlm_async_lock *af;
2143 
2144 	memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
2145 	memset(&vs, 0, sizeof(vs));
2146 
2147 	host = nlm_find_host_by_name(argp->alock.caller_name,
2148 	    svc_getrpccaller(rqstp), rqstp->rq_vers);
2149 	if (!host) {
2150 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_nolocks;
2151 		return (ENOMEM);
2152 	}
2153 
2154 	NLM_DEBUG(3, "nlm_do_cancel(): caller_name = %s (sysid = %d)\n",
2155 	    host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
2156 
2157 	nlm_check_expired_locks(host);
2158 	sysid = host->nh_sysid;
2159 
2160 	nlm_convert_to_fhandle_t(&fh, &argp->alock.fh);
2161 	nlm_copy_netobj(&result->cookie, &argp->cookie, M_RPC);
2162 
2163 	if (time_uptime < nlm_grace_threshold) {
2164 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_grace_period;
2165 		goto out;
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	error = nlm_get_vfs_state(host, rqstp, &fh, &vs, (accmode_t)0);
2169 	if (error) {
2170 		result->stat.stat = nlm_convert_error(error);
2171 		goto out;
2172 	}
2173 
2174 	fl.l_start = argp->alock.l_offset;
2175 	fl.l_len = argp->alock.l_len;
2176 	fl.l_pid = argp->alock.svid;
2177 	fl.l_sysid = sysid;
2178 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
2179 	if (argp->exclusive)
2180 		fl.l_type = F_WRLCK;
2181 	else
2182 		fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
2183 
2184 	/*
2185 	 * First we need to try and find the async lock request - if
2186 	 * there isn't one, we give up and return nlm4_denied.
2187 	 */
2188 	mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
2189 
2190 	TAILQ_FOREACH(af, &host->nh_pending, af_link) {
2191 		if (af->af_fl.l_start == fl.l_start
2192 		    && af->af_fl.l_len == fl.l_len
2193 		    && af->af_fl.l_pid == fl.l_pid
2194 		    && af->af_fl.l_type == fl.l_type) {
2195 			break;
2196 		}
2197 	}
2198 
2199 	if (!af) {
2200 		mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
2201 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
2202 		goto out;
2203 	}
2204 
2205 	error = nlm_cancel_async_lock(af);
2206 
2207 	if (error) {
2208 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
2209 	} else {
2210 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
2211 	}
2212 
2213 	mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
2214 
2215 out:
2216 	nlm_release_vfs_state(&vs);
2217 	if (rpcp)
2218 		*rpcp = nlm_host_get_rpc(host, TRUE);
2219 	nlm_host_release(host);
2220 	return (0);
2221 }
2222 
2223 int
2224 nlm_do_unlock(nlm4_unlockargs *argp, nlm4_res *result, struct svc_req *rqstp,
2225     CLIENT **rpcp)
2226 {
2227 	fhandle_t fh;
2228 	struct vfs_state vs;
2229 	struct nlm_host *host;
2230 	int error, sysid;
2231 	struct flock fl;
2232 
2233 	memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
2234 	memset(&vs, 0, sizeof(vs));
2235 
2236 	host = nlm_find_host_by_name(argp->alock.caller_name,
2237 	    svc_getrpccaller(rqstp), rqstp->rq_vers);
2238 	if (!host) {
2239 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_nolocks;
2240 		return (ENOMEM);
2241 	}
2242 
2243 	NLM_DEBUG(3, "nlm_do_unlock(): caller_name = %s (sysid = %d)\n",
2244 	    host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
2245 
2246 	nlm_check_expired_locks(host);
2247 	sysid = host->nh_sysid;
2248 
2249 	nlm_convert_to_fhandle_t(&fh, &argp->alock.fh);
2250 	nlm_copy_netobj(&result->cookie, &argp->cookie, M_RPC);
2251 
2252 	if (time_uptime < nlm_grace_threshold) {
2253 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_grace_period;
2254 		goto out;
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	error = nlm_get_vfs_state(host, rqstp, &fh, &vs, (accmode_t)0);
2258 	if (error) {
2259 		result->stat.stat = nlm_convert_error(error);
2260 		goto out;
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	fl.l_start = argp->alock.l_offset;
2264 	fl.l_len = argp->alock.l_len;
2265 	fl.l_pid = argp->alock.svid;
2266 	fl.l_sysid = sysid;
2267 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
2268 	fl.l_type = F_UNLCK;
2269 	error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vs.vs_vp, NULL, F_UNLCK, &fl, F_REMOTE);
2270 
2271 	/*
2272 	 * Ignore the error - there is no result code for failure,
2273 	 * only for grace period.
2274 	 */
2275 	result->stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
2276 
2277 out:
2278 	nlm_release_vfs_state(&vs);
2279 	if (rpcp)
2280 		*rpcp = nlm_host_get_rpc(host, TRUE);
2281 	nlm_host_release(host);
2282 	return (0);
2283 }
2284 
2285 int
2286 nlm_do_granted(nlm4_testargs *argp, nlm4_res *result, struct svc_req *rqstp,
2287 
2288     CLIENT **rpcp)
2289 {
2290 	struct nlm_host *host;
2291 	struct nlm_waiting_lock *nw;
2292 
2293 	memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
2294 
2295 	host = nlm_find_host_by_addr(svc_getrpccaller(rqstp), rqstp->rq_vers);
2296 	if (!host) {
2297 		result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_nolocks;
2298 		return (ENOMEM);
2299 	}
2300 
2301 	nlm_copy_netobj(&result->cookie, &argp->cookie, M_RPC);
2302 	result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
2303 	KFAIL_POINT_CODE(DEBUG_FP, nlm_deny_grant, goto out);
2304 
2305 	mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
2306 	TAILQ_FOREACH(nw, &nlm_waiting_locks, nw_link) {
2307 		if (!nw->nw_waiting)
2308 			continue;
2309 		if (argp->alock.svid == nw->nw_lock.svid
2310 		    && argp->alock.l_offset == nw->nw_lock.l_offset
2311 		    && argp->alock.l_len == nw->nw_lock.l_len
2312 		    && argp->alock.fh.n_len == nw->nw_lock.fh.n_len
2313 		    && !memcmp(argp->alock.fh.n_bytes, nw->nw_lock.fh.n_bytes,
2314 			nw->nw_lock.fh.n_len)) {
2315 			nw->nw_waiting = FALSE;
2316 			wakeup(nw);
2317 			result->stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
2318 			break;
2319 		}
2320 	}
2321 	mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
2322 
2323 out:
2324 	if (rpcp)
2325 		*rpcp = nlm_host_get_rpc(host, TRUE);
2326 	nlm_host_release(host);
2327 	return (0);
2328 }
2329 
2330 void
2331 nlm_do_granted_res(nlm4_res *argp, struct svc_req *rqstp)
2332 {
2333 	struct nlm_host *host = NULL;
2334 	struct nlm_async_lock *af = NULL;
2335 	int error;
2336 
2337 	if (argp->cookie.n_len != sizeof(struct nlm_grantcookie)) {
2338 		NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: bogus grant cookie");
2339 		goto out;
2340 	}
2341 
2342 	host = nlm_find_host_by_sysid(ng_sysid(&argp->cookie));
2343 	if (!host) {
2344 		NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: Unknown host rejected our grant");
2345 		goto out;
2346 	}
2347 
2348 	mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
2349 	TAILQ_FOREACH(af, &host->nh_granted, af_link)
2350 	    if (ng_cookie(&argp->cookie) ==
2351 		ng_cookie(&af->af_granted.cookie))
2352 		    break;
2353 	if (af)
2354 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&host->nh_granted, af, af_link);
2355 	mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
2356 
2357 	if (!af) {
2358 		NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: host %s (sysid %d) replied to our grant "
2359 		    "with unrecognized cookie %d:%d", host->nh_caller_name,
2360 		    host->nh_sysid, ng_sysid(&argp->cookie),
2361 		    ng_cookie(&argp->cookie));
2362 		goto out;
2363 	}
2364 
2365 	if (argp->stat.stat != nlm4_granted) {
2366 		af->af_fl.l_type = F_UNLCK;
2367 		error = VOP_ADVLOCK(af->af_vp, NULL, F_UNLCK, &af->af_fl, F_REMOTE);
2368 		if (error) {
2369 			NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: host %s (sysid %d) rejected our grant "
2370 			    "and we failed to unlock (%d)", host->nh_caller_name,
2371 			    host->nh_sysid, error);
2372 			goto out;
2373 		}
2374 
2375 		NLM_DEBUG(5, "NLM: async lock %p rejected by host %s (sysid %d)",
2376 		    af, host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
2377 	} else {
2378 		NLM_DEBUG(5, "NLM: async lock %p accepted by host %s (sysid %d)",
2379 		    af, host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
2380 	}
2381 
2382  out:
2383 	if (af)
2384 		nlm_free_async_lock(af);
2385 	if (host)
2386 		nlm_host_release(host);
2387 }
2388 
2389 void
2390 nlm_do_free_all(nlm4_notify *argp)
2391 {
2392 	struct nlm_host *host, *thost;
2393 
2394 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(host, &nlm_hosts, nh_link, thost) {
2395 		if (!strcmp(host->nh_caller_name, argp->name))
2396 			nlm_host_notify(host, argp->state);
2397 	}
2398 }
2399 
2400 /*
2401  * Kernel module glue
2402  */
2403 static int
2404 nfslockd_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
2405 {
2406 
2407 	switch (type) {
2408 	case MOD_LOAD:
2409 		return (0);
2410 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2411 		/* The NLM module cannot be safely unloaded. */
2412 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2413 	default:
2414 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2415 	}
2416 }
2417 static moduledata_t nfslockd_mod = {
2418 	"nfslockd",
2419 	nfslockd_modevent,
2420 	NULL,
2421 };
2422 DECLARE_MODULE(nfslockd, nfslockd_mod, SI_SUB_VFS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
2423 
2424 /* So that loader and kldload(2) can find us, wherever we are.. */
2425 MODULE_DEPEND(nfslockd, krpc, 1, 1, 1);
2426 MODULE_DEPEND(nfslockd, nfslock, 1, 1, 1);
2427 MODULE_VERSION(nfslockd, 1);
2428