xref: /freebsd/sys/netsmb/smb_conn.h (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Boris Popov
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Two levels of connection hierarchy
33  */
34 #define	SMBL_SM		0
35 #define SMBL_VC		1
36 #define SMBL_SHARE	2
37 #define SMBL_NUM	3
38 #define SMBL_NONE	(-1)
39 
40 #define	SMB_CS_NONE	0x0000
41 #define	SMB_CS_UPPER	0x0001		/* convert passed string to upper case */
42 #define	SMB_CS_LOWER	0x0002		/* convert passed string to lower case */
43 
44 /*
45  * Common object flags
46  */
47 #define SMBO_GONE		0x1000000
48 
49 /*
50  * access modes
51  */
52 #define	SMBM_READ		0400	/* read conn attrs.(like list shares) */
53 #define	SMBM_WRITE		0200	/* modify conn attrs */
54 #define	SMBM_EXEC		0100	/* can send SMB requests */
55 #define	SMBM_READGRP		0040
56 #define	SMBM_WRITEGRP		0020
57 #define	SMBM_EXECGRP		0010
58 #define	SMBM_READOTH		0004
59 #define	SMBM_WRITEOTH		0002
60 #define	SMBM_EXECOTH		0001
61 #define	SMBM_MASK		0777
62 #define	SMBM_EXACT		010000	/* check for specified mode exactly */
63 #define	SMBM_ALL		(SMBM_READ | SMBM_WRITE | SMBM_EXEC)
64 #define	SMBM_DEFAULT		(SMBM_READ | SMBM_WRITE | SMBM_EXEC)
65 #define	SMBM_ANY_OWNER		((uid_t)-1)
66 #define	SMBM_ANY_GROUP		((gid_t)-1)
67 
68 /*
69  * VC flags
70  */
71 #define SMBV_PERMANENT		0x0002
72 #define SMBV_LONGNAMES		0x0004	/* connection is configured to use long names */
73 #define	SMBV_ENCRYPT		0x0008	/* server asked for encrypted password */
74 #define	SMBV_WIN95		0x0010	/* used to apply bugfixes for this OS */
75 #define	SMBV_PRIVATE		0x0020	/* connection can be used only by creator */
76 #define	SMBV_RECONNECTING	0x0040	/* conn is in the process of reconnection */
77 #define SMBV_SINGLESHARE	0x0080	/* only one share connecting should be allowed */
78 #define SMBV_CREATE		0x0100	/* lookup for create operation */
79 /*#define SMBV_FAILED		0x0200*/	/* last reconnect attempt has failed */
80 #define SMBV_UNICODE		0x0400	/* connection is configured to use Unicode */
81 
82 /*
83  * smb_share flags
84  */
85 #define SMBS_PERMANENT		0x0001
86 #define SMBS_RECONNECTING	0x0002
87 #define SMBS_CONNECTED		0x0004
88 
89 /*
90  * share types
91  */
92 #define	SMB_ST_DISK		0x0	/* A: */
93 #define	SMB_ST_PRINTER		0x1	/* LPT: */
94 #define	SMB_ST_PIPE		0x2	/* IPC */
95 #define	SMB_ST_COMM		0x3	/* COMM */
96 #define	SMB_ST_ANY		0x4
97 #define	SMB_ST_MAX		0x4
98 #define SMB_ST_NONE		0xff	/* not a part of protocol */
99 
100 /*
101  * Negotiated protocol parameters
102  */
103 struct smb_sopt {
104 	int		sv_proto;
105 	int16_t		sv_tz;		/* offset in min relative to UTC */
106 	u_int32_t	sv_maxtx;	/* maximum transmit buf size */
107 	u_char		sv_sm;		/* security mode */
108 	u_int16_t	sv_maxmux;	/* max number of outstanding rq's */
109 	u_int16_t 	sv_maxvcs;	/* max number of VCs */
110 	u_int16_t	sv_rawmode;
111 	u_int32_t	sv_maxraw;	/* maximum raw-buffer size */
112 	u_int32_t	sv_skey;	/* session key */
113 	u_int32_t	sv_caps;	/* capabilities SMB_CAP_ */
114 };
115 
116 /*
117  * network IO daemon states
118  */
119 enum smbiod_state {
120 	SMBIOD_ST_NOTCONN,	/* no connect request was made */
121 	SMBIOD_ST_RECONNECT,	/* a [re]connect attempt is in progress */
122 	SMBIOD_ST_TRANACTIVE,	/* transport level is up */
123 	SMBIOD_ST_VCACTIVE,	/* session established */
124 	SMBIOD_ST_DEAD		/* connection broken, transport is down */
125 };
126 
127 /*
128  * Info structures
129  */
130 #define	SMB_INFO_NONE		0
131 #define	SMB_INFO_VC		2
132 #define	SMB_INFO_SHARE		3
133 
134 struct smb_vc_info {
135 	int		itype;
136 	int		usecount;
137 	uid_t		uid;		/* user id of connection */
138 	gid_t		gid;		/* group of connection */
139 	mode_t		mode;		/* access mode */
140 	int		flags;
141 	enum smbiod_state iodstate;
142 	struct smb_sopt	sopt;
143 	char		srvname[SMB_MAXSRVNAMELEN + 1];
144 	char		vcname[128];
145 };
146 
147 struct smb_share_info {
148 	int		itype;
149 	int		usecount;
150 	u_short		tid;		/* TID */
151 	int		type;		/* share type */
152 	uid_t		uid;		/* user id of connection */
153 	gid_t		gid;		/* group of connection */
154 	mode_t		mode;		/* access mode */
155 	int		flags;
156 	char		sname[128];
157 };
158 
159 #ifdef _KERNEL
160 
161 #include <netsmb/smb_subr.h>
162 #include <sys/param.h>
163 #include <sys/lock.h>
164 #include <sys/condvar.h>
165 #include <sys/sx.h>
166 
167 #define CONNADDREQ(a1,a2)	((a1)->sa_len == (a2)->sa_len && \
168 				 bcmp(a1, a2, (a1)->sa_len) == 0)
169 
170 struct smb_vc;
171 struct smb_share;
172 struct smb_cred;
173 struct smb_rq;
174 struct mbdata;
175 struct smbioc_oshare;
176 struct smbioc_ossn;
177 struct uio;
178 
179 TAILQ_HEAD(smb_rqhead, smb_rq);
180 
181 #define SMB_DEFRQTIMO	5
182 
183 #define SMB_DIALECT(vcp)	((vcp)->vc_sopt.sv_proto)
184 
185 struct smb_tran_desc;
186 
187 /*
188  * Connection object
189  */
190 struct smb_connobj;
191 
192 typedef void smb_co_gone_t (struct smb_connobj *cp, struct smb_cred *scred);
193 typedef void smb_co_free_t (struct smb_connobj *cp);
194 
195 struct smb_connobj {
196 	struct cv		co_lock;
197 	struct thread		*co_locker;
198 	struct sx		co_interlock;
199 	int			co_lockcnt;
200 	int			co_level;	/* SMBL_ */
201 	int			co_flags;
202 	int			co_usecount;
203 	struct smb_connobj *	co_parent;
204 	SLIST_HEAD(,smb_connobj)co_children;
205 	SLIST_ENTRY(smb_connobj)co_next;
206 	smb_co_gone_t *		co_gone;
207 	smb_co_free_t *		co_free;
208 };
209 
210 #define	SMBCO_FOREACH(var, cp)	SLIST_FOREACH((var), &(cp)->co_children, co_next)
211 
212 /*
213  * Virtual Circuit (session) to a server.
214  * This is the most (over)complicated part of SMB protocol.
215  * For the user security level (usl), each session with different remote
216  * user name has its own VC.
217  * It is unclear however, should share security level (ssl) allow additional
218  * VCs, because user name is not used and can be the same. On other hand,
219  * multiple VCs allows us to create separate sessions to server on a per
220  * user basis.
221  */
222 
223 /*
224  * This lock protects vc_flags
225  */
226 #define	SMBC_ST_LOCK(vcp)	smb_sl_lock(&(vcp)->vc_stlock)
227 #define	SMBC_ST_UNLOCK(vcp)	smb_sl_unlock(&(vcp)->vc_stlock)
228 
229 struct smb_vc {
230 	struct smb_connobj obj;
231 	char *		vc_srvname;
232 	struct sockaddr*vc_paddr;	/* server addr */
233 	struct sockaddr*vc_laddr;	/* local addr, if any */
234 	char *		vc_username;
235 	char *		vc_pass;	/* password for usl case */
236 	char *		vc_domain;	/* workgroup/primary domain */
237 
238 	u_int		vc_timo;	/* default request timeout */
239 	int		vc_maxvcs;	/* maximum number of VC per connection */
240 
241 	void *		vc_tolower;	/* local charset */
242 	void *		vc_toupper;	/* local charset */
243 	void *		vc_toserver;	/* local charset to server one */
244 	void *		vc_tolocal;	/* server charset to local one */
245 	void *		vc_cp_toserver;	/* local charset to server one (using CodePage) */
246 	void *		vc_cp_tolocal;	/* server charset to local one (using CodePage) */
247 	void *		vc_ucs_toserver; /* local charset to server one (using UCS-2) */
248 	void *		vc_ucs_tolocal;	/* server charset to local one (using UCS-2) */
249 	int		vc_number;	/* number of this VC from the client side */
250 	int		vc_genid;
251 	uid_t		vc_uid;		/* user id of connection */
252 	gid_t		vc_grp;		/* group of connection */
253 	mode_t		vc_mode;	/* access mode */
254 	u_short		vc_smbuid;	/* unique vc id assigned by server */
255 
256 	u_char		vc_hflags;	/* or'ed with flags in the smb header */
257 	u_short		vc_hflags2;	/* or'ed with flags in the smb header */
258 	void *		vc_tdata;	/* transport control block */
259 	struct smb_tran_desc *vc_tdesc;
260 	int		vc_chlen;	/* actual challenge length */
261 	u_char 		vc_ch[SMB_MAXCHALLENGELEN];
262 	u_short		vc_mid;		/* multiplex id */
263 	struct smb_sopt	vc_sopt;	/* server options */
264 	int		vc_txmax;	/* max tx/rx packet size */
265 	int		vc_rxmax;	/* max readx data size */
266 	int		vc_wxmax;	/* max writex data size */
267 	struct smbiod *	vc_iod;
268 	struct smb_slock vc_stlock;
269 	u_int32_t	vc_seqno;	/* my next sequence number */
270 	u_int8_t	*vc_mackey;	/* MAC key */
271 	int		vc_mackeylen;	/* length of MAC key */
272 };
273 
274 #define vc_maxmux	vc_sopt.sv_maxmux
275 #define	vc_flags	obj.co_flags
276 
277 #define SMB_UNICODE_STRINGS(vcp)	((vcp)->vc_hflags2 & SMB_FLAGS2_UNICODE)
278 
279 #define	SMB_UNICODE_NAME	"UCS-2LE"
280 
281 /*
282  * smb_share structure describes connection to the given SMB share (tree).
283  * Connection to share is always built on top of the VC.
284  */
285 
286 /*
287  * This lock protects ss_flags
288  */
289 #define	SMBS_ST_LOCK(ssp)	smb_sl_lock(&(ssp)->ss_stlock)
290 #define	SMBS_ST_LOCKPTR(ssp)	(&(ssp)->ss_stlock)
291 #define	SMBS_ST_UNLOCK(ssp)	smb_sl_unlock(&(ssp)->ss_stlock)
292 
293 struct smb_share {
294 	struct smb_connobj obj;
295 	char *		ss_name;
296 	u_short		ss_tid;		/* TID */
297 	int		ss_type;	/* share type */
298 	uid_t		ss_uid;		/* user id of connection */
299 	gid_t		ss_grp;		/* group of connection */
300 	mode_t		ss_mode;	/* access mode */
301 	int		ss_vcgenid;
302 	char *		ss_pass;	/* password to a share, can be null */
303 	struct smb_slock ss_stlock;
304 };
305 
306 #define	ss_flags	obj.co_flags
307 
308 #define CPTOVC(cp)	((struct smb_vc*)(cp))
309 #define VCTOCP(vcp)	(&(vcp)->obj)
310 #define CPTOSS(cp)	((struct smb_share*)(cp))
311 #define	SSTOVC(ssp)	CPTOVC(((ssp)->obj.co_parent))
312 #define SSTOCP(ssp)	(&(ssp)->obj)
313 
314 struct smb_vcspec {
315 	char *		srvname;
316 	struct sockaddr*sap;
317 	struct sockaddr*lap;
318 	int		flags;
319 	char *		username;
320 	char *		pass;
321 	char *		domain;
322 	mode_t		mode;
323 	mode_t		rights;
324 	uid_t		owner;
325 	gid_t		group;
326 	char *		localcs;
327 	char *		servercs;
328 	struct smb_sharespec *shspec;
329 	struct smb_share *ssp;		/* returned */
330 	/*
331 	 * The rest is an internal data
332 	 */
333 	struct smb_cred *scred;
334 };
335 
336 struct smb_sharespec {
337 	char *		name;
338 	char *		pass;
339 	mode_t		mode;
340 	mode_t		rights;
341 	uid_t		owner;
342 	gid_t		group;
343 	int		stype;
344 	/*
345 	 * The rest is an internal data
346 	 */
347 	struct smb_cred *scred;
348 };
349 
350 /*
351  * Session level functions
352  */
353 int  smb_sm_init(void);
354 int  smb_sm_done(void);
355 int  smb_sm_lookup(struct smb_vcspec *vcspec,
356 	struct smb_sharespec *shspec, struct smb_cred *scred,
357 	struct smb_vc **vcpp);
358 
359 /*
360  * Connection object
361  */
362 void smb_co_ref(struct smb_connobj *cp);
363 void smb_co_rele(struct smb_connobj *cp, struct smb_cred *scred);
364 int  smb_co_get(struct smb_connobj *cp, struct smb_cred *scred);
365 void smb_co_put(struct smb_connobj *cp, struct smb_cred *scred);
366 int  smb_co_lock(struct smb_connobj *cp);
367 void smb_co_unlock(struct smb_connobj *cp);
368 
369 /*
370  * session level functions
371  */
372 int  smb_vc_create(struct smb_vcspec *vcspec,
373 	struct smb_cred *scred, struct smb_vc **vcpp);
374 int  smb_vc_connect(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
375 int  smb_vc_access(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred, mode_t mode);
376 int  smb_vc_get(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
377 void smb_vc_put(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
378 void smb_vc_ref(struct smb_vc *vcp);
379 void smb_vc_rele(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
380 int  smb_vc_lock(struct smb_vc *vcp);
381 void smb_vc_unlock(struct smb_vc *vcp);
382 int  smb_vc_lookupshare(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_sharespec *shspec,
383 	struct smb_cred *scred, struct smb_share **sspp);
384 const char * smb_vc_getpass(struct smb_vc *vcp);
385 u_short smb_vc_nextmid(struct smb_vc *vcp);
386 
387 /*
388  * share level functions
389  */
390 int  smb_share_create(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_sharespec *shspec,
391 	struct smb_cred *scred, struct smb_share **sspp);
392 int  smb_share_access(struct smb_share *ssp, struct smb_cred *scred, mode_t mode);
393 void smb_share_ref(struct smb_share *ssp);
394 void smb_share_rele(struct smb_share *ssp, struct smb_cred *scred);
395 int  smb_share_get(struct smb_share *ssp, struct smb_cred *scred);
396 void smb_share_put(struct smb_share *ssp, struct smb_cred *scred);
397 int  smb_share_lock(struct smb_share *ssp);
398 void smb_share_unlock(struct smb_share *ssp);
399 void smb_share_invalidate(struct smb_share *ssp);
400 int  smb_share_valid(struct smb_share *ssp);
401 const char * smb_share_getpass(struct smb_share *ssp);
402 
403 /*
404  * SMB protocol level functions
405  */
406 int  smb_smb_negotiate(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
407 int  smb_smb_ssnsetup(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
408 int  smb_smb_ssnclose(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
409 int  smb_smb_treeconnect(struct smb_share *ssp, struct smb_cred *scred);
410 int  smb_smb_treedisconnect(struct smb_share *ssp, struct smb_cred *scred);
411 int  smb_read(struct smb_share *ssp, u_int16_t fid, struct uio *uio,
412 	struct smb_cred *scred);
413 int  smb_write(struct smb_share *ssp, u_int16_t fid, struct uio *uio,
414 	struct smb_cred *scred);
415 int  smb_smb_echo(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
416 
417 /*
418  * smbiod thread
419  */
420 
421 #define	SMBIOD_EV_NEWRQ		0x0001
422 #define	SMBIOD_EV_SHUTDOWN	0x0002
423 #define	SMBIOD_EV_CONNECT	0x0003
424 #define	SMBIOD_EV_DISCONNECT	0x0004
425 #define	SMBIOD_EV_TREECONNECT	0x0005
426 #define	SMBIOD_EV_MASK		0x00ff
427 #define	SMBIOD_EV_SYNC		0x0100
428 #define	SMBIOD_EV_PROCESSING	0x0200
429 
430 struct smbiod_event {
431 	int	ev_type;
432 	int	ev_error;
433 	void *	ev_ident;
434 	STAILQ_ENTRY(smbiod_event)	ev_link;
435 };
436 
437 #define	SMBIOD_SHUTDOWN		0x0001
438 
439 struct smbiod {
440 	int			iod_id;
441 	int			iod_flags;
442 	enum smbiod_state	iod_state;
443 	int			iod_muxcnt;	/* number of active outstanding requests */
444 	int			iod_sleeptimo;
445 	struct smb_vc *		iod_vc;
446 	struct smb_slock	iod_rqlock;	/* iod_rqlist, iod_muxwant */
447 	struct smb_rqhead	iod_rqlist;	/* list of outstanding requests */
448 	int			iod_muxwant;
449 	struct proc *		iod_p;
450 	struct thread *		iod_td;
451 	struct smb_cred		iod_scred;
452 	struct smb_slock	iod_evlock;	/* iod_evlist */
453 	STAILQ_HEAD(,smbiod_event) iod_evlist;
454 	struct timespec 	iod_lastrqsent;
455 	struct timespec 	iod_pingtimo;
456 };
457 
458 int  smb_iod_init(void);
459 int  smb_iod_done(void);
460 int  smb_iod_create(struct smb_vc *vcp);
461 int  smb_iod_destroy(struct smbiod *iod);
462 int  smb_iod_request(struct smbiod *iod, int event, void *ident);
463 int  smb_iod_addrq(struct smb_rq *rqp);
464 int  smb_iod_waitrq(struct smb_rq *rqp);
465 int  smb_iod_removerq(struct smb_rq *rqp);
466 
467 #endif /* _KERNEL */
468