xref: /freebsd/sys/netpfil/ipfw/pmod/tcpmod.c (revision b9f654b163bce26de79705e77b872427c9f2afa1)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yandex LLC
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andrey V. Elsukov <ae@FreeBSD.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "opt_inet.h"
29 #include "opt_inet6.h"
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/errno.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 
42 #include <net/if.h>
43 #include <net/if_var.h>
44 #include <net/pfil.h>
45 #include <net/vnet.h>
46 
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <netinet/ip.h>
49 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
50 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
51 #include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
53 
54 #include <netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_private.h>
55 #include <netpfil/ipfw/pmod/pmod.h>
56 
57 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
58 
59 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(uint16_t, tcpmod_setmss_eid) = 0;
60 #define	V_tcpmod_setmss_eid	VNET(tcpmod_setmss_eid)
61 
62 static int
63 tcpmod_setmss(struct mbuf **mp, struct tcphdr *tcp, int tlen, uint16_t mss)
64 {
65 	struct mbuf *m;
66 	u_char *cp;
67 	int optlen, ret;
68 	uint16_t oldmss, csum;
69 
70 	m = *mp;
71 	ret = IP_FW_DENY;
72 	if (m->m_len < m->m_pkthdr.len) {
73 		/*
74 		 * We shouldn't have any data, IP packet contains only
75 		 * TCP header with options.
76 		 */
77 		*mp = m = m_pullup(m, m->m_pkthdr.len);
78 		if (m == NULL)
79 			return (ret);
80 	}
81 	/* Parse TCP options. */
82 	for (tlen -= sizeof(struct tcphdr), cp = (u_char *)(tcp + 1);
83 	    tlen > 0; tlen -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
84 		if (cp[0] == TCPOPT_EOL)
85 			break;
86 		if (cp[0] == TCPOPT_NOP) {
87 			optlen = 1;
88 			continue;
89 		}
90 		if (tlen < 2)
91 			break;
92 		optlen = cp[1];
93 		if (optlen < 2 || optlen > tlen)
94 			break;
95 		if (cp[0] == TCPOPT_MAXSEG) {
96 			if (optlen != TCPOLEN_MAXSEG)
97 				break;
98 			ret = 0; /* report success */
99 			bcopy(cp + 2, &oldmss, sizeof(oldmss));
100 			/* Do not update lower MSS value */
101 			if (ntohs(oldmss) <= ntohs(mss))
102 				break;
103 			bcopy(&mss, cp + 2, sizeof(mss));
104 			/* Update checksum if it is not delayed. */
105 			if ((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
106 			    (CSUM_TCP | CSUM_TCP_IPV6)) == 0) {
107 				bcopy(&tcp->th_sum, &csum, sizeof(csum));
108 				csum = cksum_adjust(csum, oldmss, mss);
109 				bcopy(&csum, &tcp->th_sum, sizeof(csum));
110 			}
111 			break;
112 		}
113 	}
114 
115 	return (ret);
116 }
117 
118 #ifdef INET6
119 static int
120 tcpmod_ipv6_setmss(struct mbuf **mp, uint16_t mss)
121 {
122 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
123 	struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
124 	struct tcphdr *tcp;
125 	int hlen, plen, proto;
126 
127 	ip6 = mtod(*mp, struct ip6_hdr *);
128 	hlen = sizeof(*ip6);
129 	proto = ip6->ip6_nxt;
130 	/*
131 	 * Skip IPv6 extension headers and get the TCP header.
132 	 * ipfw_chk() has already done this work. So we are sure that
133 	 * we will not do an access to the out of bounds. For this
134 	 * reason we skip some checks here.
135 	 */
136 	while (proto == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS || proto == IPPROTO_ROUTING ||
137 	    proto == IPPROTO_DSTOPTS) {
138 		hbh = mtodo(*mp, hlen);
139 		proto = hbh->ip6h_nxt;
140 		hlen += (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
141 	}
142 	tcp = mtodo(*mp, hlen);
143 	plen = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len - hlen;
144 	hlen = tcp->th_off << 2;
145 	/* We must have TCP options and enough data in a packet. */
146 	if (hlen <= sizeof(struct tcphdr) || hlen > plen)
147 		return (IP_FW_DENY);
148 	return (tcpmod_setmss(mp, tcp, hlen, mss));
149 }
150 #endif /* INET6 */
151 
152 #ifdef INET
153 static int
154 tcpmod_ipv4_setmss(struct mbuf **mp, uint16_t mss)
155 {
156 	struct tcphdr *tcp;
157 	struct ip *ip;
158 	int hlen, plen;
159 
160 	ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
161 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
162 	tcp = mtodo(*mp, hlen);
163 	plen = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len - hlen;
164 	hlen = tcp->th_off << 2;
165 	/* We must have TCP options and enough data in a packet. */
166 	if (hlen <= sizeof(struct tcphdr) || hlen > plen)
167 		return (IP_FW_DENY);
168 	return (tcpmod_setmss(mp, tcp, hlen, mss));
169 }
170 #endif /* INET */
171 
172 /*
173  * ipfw external action handler.
174  */
175 static int
176 ipfw_tcpmod(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, struct ip_fw_args *args,
177     ipfw_insn *cmd, int *done)
178 {
179 	ipfw_insn *icmd;
180 	int ret;
181 
182 	*done = 0; /* try next rule if not matched */
183 	ret = IP_FW_DENY;
184 	icmd = cmd + 1;
185 	if (cmd->opcode != O_EXTERNAL_ACTION ||
186 	    cmd->arg1 != V_tcpmod_setmss_eid ||
187 	    icmd->opcode != O_EXTERNAL_DATA ||
188 	    icmd->len != F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn))
189 		return (ret);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * NOTE: ipfw_chk() can set f_id.proto from IPv6 fragment header,
193 	 * but f_id._flags can be filled only from real TCP header.
194 	 *
195 	 * NOTE: ipfw_chk() drops very short packets in the PULLUP_TO()
196 	 * macro. But we need to check that mbuf is contiguous more than
197 	 * IP+IP_options/IP_extensions+tcphdr length, because TCP header
198 	 * must have TCP options, and ipfw_chk() does PULLUP_TO() size of
199 	 * struct tcphdr.
200 	 *
201 	 * NOTE: we require only the presence of SYN flag. User should
202 	 * properly configure the rule to select the direction of packets,
203 	 * that should be modified.
204 	 */
205 	if (args->f_id.proto != IPPROTO_TCP ||
206 	    (args->f_id._flags & TH_SYN) == 0)
207 		return (ret);
208 
209 	switch (args->f_id.addr_type) {
210 #ifdef INET
211 		case 4:
212 			ret = tcpmod_ipv4_setmss(&args->m, htons(icmd->arg1));
213 			break;
214 #endif
215 #ifdef INET6
216 		case 6:
217 			ret = tcpmod_ipv6_setmss(&args->m, htons(icmd->arg1));
218 			break;
219 #endif
220 	}
221 	/*
222 	 * We return zero in both @ret and @done on success, and ipfw_chk()
223 	 * will update rule counters. Otherwise a packet will not be matched
224 	 * by rule.
225 	 */
226 	return (ret);
227 }
228 
229 int
230 tcpmod_init(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, int first)
231 {
232 
233 	V_tcpmod_setmss_eid = ipfw_add_eaction(ch, ipfw_tcpmod, "tcp-setmss");
234 	if (V_tcpmod_setmss_eid == 0)
235 		return (ENXIO);
236 	return (0);
237 }
238 
239 void
240 tcpmod_uninit(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, int last)
241 {
242 
243 	ipfw_del_eaction(ch, V_tcpmod_setmss_eid);
244 	V_tcpmod_setmss_eid = 0;
245 }
246 
247