1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Ruslan Ermilov and Vsevolod Lobko. 5 * Copyright (c) 2014 Yandex LLC 6 * Copyright (c) 2014 Alexander V. Chernikov 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27 * SUCH DAMAGE. 28 */ 29 30 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 32 33 /* 34 * Lookup table support for ipfw. 35 * 36 * This file contains handlers for all generic tables' operations: 37 * add/del/flush entries, list/dump tables etc.. 38 * 39 * Table data modification is protected by both UH and runtime lock 40 * while reading configuration/data is protected by UH lock. 41 * 42 * Lookup algorithms for all table types are located in ip_fw_table_algo.c 43 */ 44 45 #include "opt_ipfw.h" 46 47 #include <sys/param.h> 48 #include <sys/systm.h> 49 #include <sys/malloc.h> 50 #include <sys/kernel.h> 51 #include <sys/lock.h> 52 #include <sys/rwlock.h> 53 #include <sys/rmlock.h> 54 #include <sys/socket.h> 55 #include <sys/socketvar.h> 56 #include <sys/queue.h> 57 #include <net/if.h> /* ip_fw.h requires IFNAMSIZ */ 58 59 #include <netinet/in.h> 60 #include <netinet/ip_var.h> /* struct ipfw_rule_ref */ 61 #include <netinet/ip_fw.h> 62 63 #include <netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_private.h> 64 #include <netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_table.h> 65 66 /* 67 * Table has the following `type` concepts: 68 * 69 * `no.type` represents lookup key type (addr, ifp, uid, etc..) 70 * vmask represents bitmask of table values which are present at the moment. 71 * Special IPFW_VTYPE_LEGACY ( (uint32_t)-1 ) represents old 72 * single-value-for-all approach. 73 */ 74 struct table_config { 75 struct named_object no; 76 uint8_t tflags; /* type flags */ 77 uint8_t locked; /* 1 if locked from changes */ 78 uint8_t linked; /* 1 if already linked */ 79 uint8_t ochanged; /* used by set swapping */ 80 uint8_t vshared; /* 1 if using shared value array */ 81 uint8_t spare[3]; 82 uint32_t count; /* Number of records */ 83 uint32_t limit; /* Max number of records */ 84 uint32_t vmask; /* bitmask with supported values */ 85 uint32_t ocount; /* used by set swapping */ 86 uint64_t gencnt; /* generation count */ 87 char tablename[64]; /* table name */ 88 struct table_algo *ta; /* Callbacks for given algo */ 89 void *astate; /* algorithm state */ 90 struct table_info ti_copy; /* data to put to table_info */ 91 struct namedobj_instance *vi; 92 }; 93 94 static int find_table_err(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct tid_info *ti, 95 struct table_config **tc); 96 static struct table_config *find_table(struct namedobj_instance *ni, 97 struct tid_info *ti); 98 static struct table_config *alloc_table_config(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, 99 struct tid_info *ti, struct table_algo *ta, char *adata, uint8_t tflags); 100 static void free_table_config(struct namedobj_instance *ni, 101 struct table_config *tc); 102 static int create_table_internal(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, 103 char *aname, ipfw_xtable_info *i, uint16_t *pkidx, int ref); 104 static void link_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc); 105 static void unlink_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc); 106 static int find_ref_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, 107 struct tentry_info *tei, uint32_t count, int op, struct table_config **ptc); 108 #define OP_ADD 1 109 #define OP_DEL 0 110 static int export_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ipfw_obj_lheader *olh, 111 struct sockopt_data *sd); 112 static void export_table_info(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc, 113 ipfw_xtable_info *i); 114 static int dump_table_tentry(void *e, void *arg); 115 static int dump_table_xentry(void *e, void *arg); 116 117 static int swap_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *a, 118 struct tid_info *b); 119 120 static int check_table_name(const char *name); 121 static int check_table_space(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tableop_state *ts, 122 struct table_config *tc, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count); 123 static int destroy_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti); 124 125 static struct table_algo *find_table_algo(struct tables_config *tableconf, 126 struct tid_info *ti, char *name); 127 128 static void objheader_to_ti(struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh, struct tid_info *ti); 129 static void ntlv_to_ti(struct _ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, struct tid_info *ti); 130 131 #define CHAIN_TO_NI(chain) (CHAIN_TO_TCFG(chain)->namehash) 132 #define KIDX_TO_TI(ch, k) (&(((struct table_info *)(ch)->tablestate)[k])) 133 134 #define TA_BUF_SZ 128 /* On-stack buffer for add/delete state */ 135 136 void 137 rollback_toperation_state(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void *object) 138 { 139 struct tables_config *tcfg; 140 struct op_state *os; 141 142 tcfg = CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch); 143 TAILQ_FOREACH(os, &tcfg->state_list, next) 144 os->func(object, os); 145 } 146 147 void 148 add_toperation_state(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tableop_state *ts) 149 { 150 struct tables_config *tcfg; 151 152 tcfg = CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch); 153 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&tcfg->state_list, &ts->opstate, next); 154 } 155 156 void 157 del_toperation_state(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tableop_state *ts) 158 { 159 struct tables_config *tcfg; 160 161 tcfg = CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch); 162 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tcfg->state_list, &ts->opstate, next); 163 } 164 165 void 166 tc_ref(struct table_config *tc) 167 { 168 169 tc->no.refcnt++; 170 } 171 172 void 173 tc_unref(struct table_config *tc) 174 { 175 176 tc->no.refcnt--; 177 } 178 179 static struct table_value * 180 get_table_value(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc, uint32_t kidx) 181 { 182 struct table_value *pval; 183 184 pval = (struct table_value *)ch->valuestate; 185 186 return (&pval[kidx]); 187 } 188 189 /* 190 * Checks if we're able to insert/update entry @tei into table 191 * w.r.t @tc limits. 192 * May alter @tei to indicate insertion error / insert 193 * options. 194 * 195 * Returns 0 if operation can be performed/ 196 */ 197 static int 198 check_table_limit(struct table_config *tc, struct tentry_info *tei) 199 { 200 201 if (tc->limit == 0 || tc->count < tc->limit) 202 return (0); 203 204 if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_UPDATE) == 0) { 205 /* Notify userland on error cause */ 206 tei->flags |= TEI_FLAGS_LIMIT; 207 return (EFBIG); 208 } 209 210 /* 211 * We have UPDATE flag set. 212 * Permit updating record (if found), 213 * but restrict adding new one since we've 214 * already hit the limit. 215 */ 216 tei->flags |= TEI_FLAGS_DONTADD; 217 218 return (0); 219 } 220 221 /* 222 * Convert algorithm callback return code into 223 * one of pre-defined states known by userland. 224 */ 225 static void 226 store_tei_result(struct tentry_info *tei, int op, int error, uint32_t num) 227 { 228 int flag; 229 230 flag = 0; 231 232 switch (error) { 233 case 0: 234 if (op == OP_ADD && num != 0) 235 flag = TEI_FLAGS_ADDED; 236 if (op == OP_DEL) 237 flag = TEI_FLAGS_DELETED; 238 break; 239 case ENOENT: 240 flag = TEI_FLAGS_NOTFOUND; 241 break; 242 case EEXIST: 243 flag = TEI_FLAGS_EXISTS; 244 break; 245 default: 246 flag = TEI_FLAGS_ERROR; 247 } 248 249 tei->flags |= flag; 250 } 251 252 /* 253 * Creates and references table with default parameters. 254 * Saves table config, algo and allocated kidx info @ptc, @pta and 255 * @pkidx if non-zero. 256 * Used for table auto-creation to support old binaries. 257 * 258 * Returns 0 on success. 259 */ 260 static int 261 create_table_compat(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, 262 uint16_t *pkidx) 263 { 264 ipfw_xtable_info xi; 265 int error; 266 267 memset(&xi, 0, sizeof(xi)); 268 /* Set default value mask for legacy clients */ 269 xi.vmask = IPFW_VTYPE_LEGACY; 270 271 error = create_table_internal(ch, ti, NULL, &xi, pkidx, 1); 272 if (error != 0) 273 return (error); 274 275 return (0); 276 } 277 278 /* 279 * Find and reference existing table optionally 280 * creating new one. 281 * 282 * Saves found table config into @ptc. 283 * Note function may drop/acquire UH_WLOCK. 284 * Returns 0 if table was found/created and referenced 285 * or non-zero return code. 286 */ 287 static int 288 find_ref_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, 289 struct tentry_info *tei, uint32_t count, int op, 290 struct table_config **ptc) 291 { 292 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 293 struct table_config *tc; 294 uint16_t kidx; 295 int error; 296 297 IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch); 298 299 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 300 tc = NULL; 301 if ((tc = find_table(ni, ti)) != NULL) { 302 /* check table type */ 303 if (tc->no.subtype != ti->type) 304 return (EINVAL); 305 306 if (tc->locked != 0) 307 return (EACCES); 308 309 /* Try to exit early on limit hit */ 310 if (op == OP_ADD && count == 1 && 311 check_table_limit(tc, tei) != 0) 312 return (EFBIG); 313 314 /* Reference and return */ 315 tc->no.refcnt++; 316 *ptc = tc; 317 return (0); 318 } 319 320 if (op == OP_DEL) 321 return (ESRCH); 322 323 /* Compatibility mode: create new table for old clients */ 324 if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_COMPAT) == 0) 325 return (ESRCH); 326 327 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 328 error = create_table_compat(ch, ti, &kidx); 329 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 330 331 if (error != 0) 332 return (error); 333 334 tc = (struct table_config *)ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, kidx); 335 KASSERT(tc != NULL, ("create_table_compat returned bad idx %d", kidx)); 336 337 /* OK, now we've got referenced table. */ 338 *ptc = tc; 339 return (0); 340 } 341 342 /* 343 * Rolls back already @added to @tc entries using state array @ta_buf_m. 344 * Assume the following layout: 345 * 1) ADD state (ta_buf_m[0] ... t_buf_m[added - 1]) for handling update cases 346 * 2) DEL state (ta_buf_m[count[ ... t_buf_m[count + added - 1]) 347 * for storing deleted state 348 */ 349 static void 350 rollback_added_entries(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc, 351 struct table_info *tinfo, struct tentry_info *tei, caddr_t ta_buf_m, 352 uint32_t count, uint32_t added) 353 { 354 struct table_algo *ta; 355 struct tentry_info *ptei; 356 caddr_t v, vv; 357 size_t ta_buf_sz; 358 int error __diagused, i; 359 uint32_t num; 360 361 IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch); 362 363 ta = tc->ta; 364 ta_buf_sz = ta->ta_buf_size; 365 v = ta_buf_m; 366 vv = v + count * ta_buf_sz; 367 for (i = 0; i < added; i++, v += ta_buf_sz, vv += ta_buf_sz) { 368 ptei = &tei[i]; 369 if ((ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_UPDATED) != 0) { 370 /* 371 * We have old value stored by previous 372 * call in @ptei->value. Do add once again 373 * to restore it. 374 */ 375 error = ta->add(tc->astate, tinfo, ptei, v, &num); 376 KASSERT(error == 0, ("rollback UPDATE fail")); 377 KASSERT(num == 0, ("rollback UPDATE fail2")); 378 continue; 379 } 380 381 error = ta->prepare_del(ch, ptei, vv); 382 KASSERT(error == 0, ("pre-rollback INSERT failed")); 383 error = ta->del(tc->astate, tinfo, ptei, vv, &num); 384 KASSERT(error == 0, ("rollback INSERT failed")); 385 tc->count -= num; 386 } 387 } 388 389 /* 390 * Prepares add/del state for all @count entries in @tei. 391 * Uses either stack buffer (@ta_buf) or allocates a new one. 392 * Stores pointer to allocated buffer back to @ta_buf. 393 * 394 * Returns 0 on success. 395 */ 396 static int 397 prepare_batch_buffer(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_algo *ta, 398 struct tentry_info *tei, uint32_t count, int op, caddr_t *ta_buf) 399 { 400 caddr_t ta_buf_m, v; 401 size_t ta_buf_sz, sz; 402 struct tentry_info *ptei; 403 int error, i; 404 405 error = 0; 406 ta_buf_sz = ta->ta_buf_size; 407 if (count == 1) { 408 /* Single add/delete, use on-stack buffer */ 409 memset(*ta_buf, 0, TA_BUF_SZ); 410 ta_buf_m = *ta_buf; 411 } else { 412 /* 413 * Multiple adds/deletes, allocate larger buffer 414 * 415 * Note we need 2xcount buffer for add case: 416 * we have hold both ADD state 417 * and DELETE state (this may be needed 418 * if we need to rollback all changes) 419 */ 420 sz = count * ta_buf_sz; 421 ta_buf_m = malloc((op == OP_ADD) ? sz * 2 : sz, M_TEMP, 422 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 423 } 424 425 v = ta_buf_m; 426 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, v += ta_buf_sz) { 427 ptei = &tei[i]; 428 error = (op == OP_ADD) ? 429 ta->prepare_add(ch, ptei, v) : ta->prepare_del(ch, ptei, v); 430 431 /* 432 * Some syntax error (incorrect mask, or address, or 433 * anything). Return error regardless of atomicity 434 * settings. 435 */ 436 if (error != 0) 437 break; 438 } 439 440 *ta_buf = ta_buf_m; 441 return (error); 442 } 443 444 /* 445 * Flushes allocated state for each @count entries in @tei. 446 * Frees @ta_buf_m if differs from stack buffer @ta_buf. 447 */ 448 static void 449 flush_batch_buffer(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_algo *ta, 450 struct tentry_info *tei, uint32_t count, int rollback, 451 caddr_t ta_buf_m, caddr_t ta_buf) 452 { 453 caddr_t v; 454 struct tentry_info *ptei; 455 size_t ta_buf_sz; 456 int i; 457 458 ta_buf_sz = ta->ta_buf_size; 459 460 /* Run cleaning callback anyway */ 461 v = ta_buf_m; 462 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, v += ta_buf_sz) { 463 ptei = &tei[i]; 464 ta->flush_entry(ch, ptei, v); 465 if (ptei->ptv != NULL) { 466 free(ptei->ptv, M_IPFW); 467 ptei->ptv = NULL; 468 } 469 } 470 471 /* Clean up "deleted" state in case of rollback */ 472 if (rollback != 0) { 473 v = ta_buf_m + count * ta_buf_sz; 474 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, v += ta_buf_sz) 475 ta->flush_entry(ch, &tei[i], v); 476 } 477 478 if (ta_buf_m != ta_buf) 479 free(ta_buf_m, M_TEMP); 480 } 481 482 static void 483 rollback_add_entry(void *object, struct op_state *_state) 484 { 485 struct ip_fw_chain *ch __diagused; 486 struct tableop_state *ts; 487 488 ts = (struct tableop_state *)_state; 489 490 if (ts->tc != object && ts->ch != object) 491 return; 492 493 ch = ts->ch; 494 495 IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch); 496 497 /* Call specifid unlockers */ 498 rollback_table_values(ts); 499 500 /* Indicate we've called */ 501 ts->modified = 1; 502 } 503 504 /* 505 * Adds/updates one or more entries in table @ti. 506 * 507 * Function may drop/reacquire UH wlock multiple times due to 508 * items alloc, algorithm callbacks (check_space), value linkage 509 * (new values, value storage realloc), etc.. 510 * Other processes like other adds (which may involve storage resize), 511 * table swaps (which changes table data and may change algo type), 512 * table modify (which may change value mask) may be executed 513 * simultaneously so we need to deal with it. 514 * 515 * The following approach was implemented: 516 * we have per-chain linked list, protected with UH lock. 517 * add_table_entry prepares special on-stack structure wthich is passed 518 * to its descendants. Users add this structure to this list before unlock. 519 * After performing needed operations and acquiring UH lock back, each user 520 * checks if structure has changed. If true, it rolls local state back and 521 * returns without error to the caller. 522 * add_table_entry() on its own checks if structure has changed and restarts 523 * its operation from the beginning (goto restart). 524 * 525 * Functions which are modifying fields of interest (currently 526 * resize_shared_value_storage() and swap_tables() ) 527 * traverses given list while holding UH lock immediately before 528 * performing their operations calling function provided be list entry 529 * ( currently rollback_add_entry ) which performs rollback for all necessary 530 * state and sets appropriate values in structure indicating rollback 531 * has happened. 532 * 533 * Algo interaction: 534 * Function references @ti first to ensure table won't 535 * disappear or change its type. 536 * After that, prepare_add callback is called for each @tei entry. 537 * Next, we try to add each entry under UH+WHLOCK 538 * using add() callback. 539 * Finally, we free all state by calling flush_entry callback 540 * for each @tei. 541 * 542 * Returns 0 on success. 543 */ 544 int 545 add_table_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, 546 struct tentry_info *tei, uint8_t flags, uint32_t count) 547 { 548 struct table_config *tc; 549 struct table_algo *ta; 550 uint16_t kidx; 551 int error, first_error, i, rollback; 552 uint32_t num, numadd; 553 struct tentry_info *ptei; 554 struct tableop_state ts; 555 char ta_buf[TA_BUF_SZ]; 556 caddr_t ta_buf_m, v; 557 558 memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts)); 559 ta = NULL; 560 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 561 562 /* 563 * Find and reference existing table. 564 */ 565 restart: 566 if (ts.modified != 0) { 567 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 568 flush_batch_buffer(ch, ta, tei, count, rollback, 569 ta_buf_m, ta_buf); 570 memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts)); 571 ta = NULL; 572 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 573 } 574 575 error = find_ref_table(ch, ti, tei, count, OP_ADD, &tc); 576 if (error != 0) { 577 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 578 return (error); 579 } 580 ta = tc->ta; 581 582 /* Fill in tablestate */ 583 ts.ch = ch; 584 ts.opstate.func = rollback_add_entry; 585 ts.tc = tc; 586 ts.vshared = tc->vshared; 587 ts.vmask = tc->vmask; 588 ts.ta = ta; 589 ts.tei = tei; 590 ts.count = count; 591 rollback = 0; 592 add_toperation_state(ch, &ts); 593 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 594 595 /* Allocate memory and prepare record(s) */ 596 /* Pass stack buffer by default */ 597 ta_buf_m = ta_buf; 598 error = prepare_batch_buffer(ch, ta, tei, count, OP_ADD, &ta_buf_m); 599 600 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 601 del_toperation_state(ch, &ts); 602 /* Drop reference we've used in first search */ 603 tc->no.refcnt--; 604 605 /* Check prepare_batch_buffer() error */ 606 if (error != 0) 607 goto cleanup; 608 609 /* 610 * Check if table swap has happened. 611 * (so table algo might be changed). 612 * Restart operation to achieve consistent behavior. 613 */ 614 if (ts.modified != 0) 615 goto restart; 616 617 /* 618 * Link all values values to shared/per-table value array. 619 * 620 * May release/reacquire UH_WLOCK. 621 */ 622 error = ipfw_link_table_values(ch, &ts, flags); 623 if (error != 0) 624 goto cleanup; 625 if (ts.modified != 0) 626 goto restart; 627 628 /* 629 * Ensure we are able to add all entries without additional 630 * memory allocations. May release/reacquire UH_WLOCK. 631 */ 632 kidx = tc->no.kidx; 633 error = check_table_space(ch, &ts, tc, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx), count); 634 if (error != 0) 635 goto cleanup; 636 if (ts.modified != 0) 637 goto restart; 638 639 /* We've got valid table in @tc. Let's try to add data */ 640 kidx = tc->no.kidx; 641 ta = tc->ta; 642 numadd = 0; 643 first_error = 0; 644 645 IPFW_WLOCK(ch); 646 647 v = ta_buf_m; 648 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, v += ta->ta_buf_size) { 649 ptei = &tei[i]; 650 num = 0; 651 /* check limit before adding */ 652 if ((error = check_table_limit(tc, ptei)) == 0) { 653 /* 654 * It should be safe to insert a record w/o 655 * a properly-linked value if atomicity is 656 * not required. 657 * 658 * If the added item does not have a valid value 659 * index, it would get rejected by ta->add(). 660 * */ 661 error = ta->add(tc->astate, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx), 662 ptei, v, &num); 663 /* Set status flag to inform userland */ 664 store_tei_result(ptei, OP_ADD, error, num); 665 } 666 if (error == 0) { 667 /* Update number of records to ease limit checking */ 668 tc->count += num; 669 numadd += num; 670 continue; 671 } 672 673 if (first_error == 0) 674 first_error = error; 675 676 /* 677 * Some error have happened. Check our atomicity 678 * settings: continue if atomicity is not required, 679 * rollback changes otherwise. 680 */ 681 if ((flags & IPFW_CTF_ATOMIC) == 0) 682 continue; 683 684 rollback_added_entries(ch, tc, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx), 685 tei, ta_buf_m, count, i); 686 687 rollback = 1; 688 break; 689 } 690 691 IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch); 692 693 ipfw_garbage_table_values(ch, tc, tei, count, rollback); 694 695 /* Permit post-add algorithm grow/rehash. */ 696 if (numadd != 0) 697 check_table_space(ch, NULL, tc, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx), 0); 698 699 /* Return first error to user, if any */ 700 error = first_error; 701 702 cleanup: 703 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 704 705 flush_batch_buffer(ch, ta, tei, count, rollback, ta_buf_m, ta_buf); 706 707 return (error); 708 } 709 710 /* 711 * Deletes one or more entries in table @ti. 712 * 713 * Returns 0 on success. 714 */ 715 int 716 del_table_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, 717 struct tentry_info *tei, uint8_t flags, uint32_t count) 718 { 719 struct table_config *tc; 720 struct table_algo *ta; 721 struct tentry_info *ptei; 722 uint16_t kidx; 723 int error, first_error, i; 724 uint32_t num, numdel; 725 char ta_buf[TA_BUF_SZ]; 726 caddr_t ta_buf_m, v; 727 728 /* 729 * Find and reference existing table. 730 */ 731 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 732 error = find_ref_table(ch, ti, tei, count, OP_DEL, &tc); 733 if (error != 0) { 734 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 735 return (error); 736 } 737 ta = tc->ta; 738 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 739 740 /* Allocate memory and prepare record(s) */ 741 /* Pass stack buffer by default */ 742 ta_buf_m = ta_buf; 743 error = prepare_batch_buffer(ch, ta, tei, count, OP_DEL, &ta_buf_m); 744 if (error != 0) 745 goto cleanup; 746 747 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 748 749 /* Drop reference we've used in first search */ 750 tc->no.refcnt--; 751 752 /* 753 * Check if table algo is still the same. 754 * (changed ta may be the result of table swap). 755 */ 756 if (ta != tc->ta) { 757 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 758 error = EINVAL; 759 goto cleanup; 760 } 761 762 kidx = tc->no.kidx; 763 numdel = 0; 764 first_error = 0; 765 766 IPFW_WLOCK(ch); 767 v = ta_buf_m; 768 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, v += ta->ta_buf_size) { 769 ptei = &tei[i]; 770 num = 0; 771 error = ta->del(tc->astate, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx), ptei, v, 772 &num); 773 /* Save state for userland */ 774 store_tei_result(ptei, OP_DEL, error, num); 775 if (error != 0 && first_error == 0) 776 first_error = error; 777 tc->count -= num; 778 numdel += num; 779 } 780 IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch); 781 782 /* Unlink non-used values */ 783 ipfw_garbage_table_values(ch, tc, tei, count, 0); 784 785 if (numdel != 0) { 786 /* Run post-del hook to permit shrinking */ 787 check_table_space(ch, NULL, tc, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx), 0); 788 } 789 790 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 791 792 /* Return first error to user, if any */ 793 error = first_error; 794 795 cleanup: 796 flush_batch_buffer(ch, ta, tei, count, 0, ta_buf_m, ta_buf); 797 798 return (error); 799 } 800 801 /* 802 * Ensure that table @tc has enough space to add @count entries without 803 * need for reallocation. 804 * 805 * Callbacks order: 806 * 0) need_modify() (UH_WLOCK) - checks if @count items can be added w/o resize. 807 * 808 * 1) alloc_modify (no locks, M_WAITOK) - alloc new state based on @pflags. 809 * 2) prepare_modifyt (UH_WLOCK) - copy old data into new storage 810 * 3) modify (UH_WLOCK + WLOCK) - switch pointers 811 * 4) flush_modify (UH_WLOCK) - free state, if needed 812 * 813 * Returns 0 on success. 814 */ 815 static int 816 check_table_space(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tableop_state *ts, 817 struct table_config *tc, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count) 818 { 819 struct table_algo *ta; 820 uint64_t pflags; 821 char ta_buf[TA_BUF_SZ]; 822 int error; 823 824 IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch); 825 826 error = 0; 827 ta = tc->ta; 828 if (ta->need_modify == NULL) 829 return (0); 830 831 /* Acquire reference not to loose @tc between locks/unlocks */ 832 tc->no.refcnt++; 833 834 /* 835 * TODO: think about avoiding race between large add/large delete 836 * operation on algorithm which implements shrinking along with 837 * growing. 838 */ 839 while (true) { 840 pflags = 0; 841 if (ta->need_modify(tc->astate, ti, count, &pflags) == 0) { 842 error = 0; 843 break; 844 } 845 846 /* We have to shrink/grow table */ 847 if (ts != NULL) 848 add_toperation_state(ch, ts); 849 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 850 851 memset(&ta_buf, 0, sizeof(ta_buf)); 852 error = ta->prepare_mod(ta_buf, &pflags); 853 854 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 855 if (ts != NULL) 856 del_toperation_state(ch, ts); 857 858 if (error != 0) 859 break; 860 861 if (ts != NULL && ts->modified != 0) { 862 /* 863 * Swap operation has happened 864 * so we're currently operating on other 865 * table data. Stop doing this. 866 */ 867 ta->flush_mod(ta_buf); 868 break; 869 } 870 871 /* Check if we still need to alter table */ 872 ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx); 873 if (ta->need_modify(tc->astate, ti, count, &pflags) == 0) { 874 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 875 876 /* 877 * Other thread has already performed resize. 878 * Flush our state and return. 879 */ 880 ta->flush_mod(ta_buf); 881 break; 882 } 883 884 error = ta->fill_mod(tc->astate, ti, ta_buf, &pflags); 885 if (error == 0) { 886 /* Do actual modification */ 887 IPFW_WLOCK(ch); 888 ta->modify(tc->astate, ti, ta_buf, pflags); 889 IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch); 890 } 891 892 /* Anyway, flush data and retry */ 893 ta->flush_mod(ta_buf); 894 } 895 896 tc->no.refcnt--; 897 return (error); 898 } 899 900 /* 901 * Adds or deletes record in table. 902 * Data layout (v0): 903 * Request: [ ip_fw3_opheader ipfw_table_xentry ] 904 * 905 * Returns 0 on success 906 */ 907 static int 908 manage_table_ent_v0(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 909 struct sockopt_data *sd) 910 { 911 ipfw_table_xentry *xent; 912 struct tentry_info tei; 913 struct tid_info ti; 914 struct table_value v; 915 int error, hdrlen, read; 916 917 hdrlen = offsetof(ipfw_table_xentry, k); 918 919 /* Check minimum header size */ 920 if (sd->valsize < (sizeof(*op3) + hdrlen)) 921 return (EINVAL); 922 923 read = sizeof(ip_fw3_opheader); 924 925 /* Check if xentry len field is valid */ 926 xent = (ipfw_table_xentry *)(op3 + 1); 927 if (xent->len < hdrlen || xent->len + read > sd->valsize) 928 return (EINVAL); 929 930 memset(&tei, 0, sizeof(tei)); 931 tei.paddr = &xent->k; 932 tei.masklen = xent->masklen; 933 ipfw_import_table_value_legacy(xent->value, &v); 934 tei.pvalue = &v; 935 /* Old requests compatibility */ 936 tei.flags = TEI_FLAGS_COMPAT; 937 if (xent->type == IPFW_TABLE_ADDR) { 938 if (xent->len - hdrlen == sizeof(in_addr_t)) 939 tei.subtype = AF_INET; 940 else 941 tei.subtype = AF_INET6; 942 } 943 944 memset(&ti, 0, sizeof(ti)); 945 ti.uidx = xent->tbl; 946 ti.type = xent->type; 947 948 error = (op3->opcode == IP_FW_TABLE_XADD) ? 949 add_table_entry(ch, &ti, &tei, 0, 1) : 950 del_table_entry(ch, &ti, &tei, 0, 1); 951 952 return (error); 953 } 954 955 /* 956 * Adds or deletes record in table. 957 * Data layout (v1)(current): 958 * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header 959 * ipfw_obj_ctlv(IPFW_TLV_TBLENT_LIST) [ ipfw_obj_tentry x N ] 960 * ] 961 * 962 * Returns 0 on success 963 */ 964 static int 965 manage_table_ent_v1(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 966 struct sockopt_data *sd) 967 { 968 ipfw_obj_tentry *tent, *ptent; 969 ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv; 970 ipfw_obj_header *oh; 971 struct tentry_info *ptei, tei, *tei_buf; 972 struct tid_info ti; 973 int error, i, kidx, read; 974 975 /* Check minimum header size */ 976 if (sd->valsize < (sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(*ctlv))) 977 return (EINVAL); 978 979 /* Check if passed data is too long */ 980 if (sd->valsize != sd->kavail) 981 return (EINVAL); 982 983 oh = (ipfw_obj_header *)sd->kbuf; 984 985 /* Basic length checks for TLVs */ 986 if (oh->ntlv.head.length != sizeof(oh->ntlv)) 987 return (EINVAL); 988 989 read = sizeof(*oh); 990 991 ctlv = (ipfw_obj_ctlv *)(oh + 1); 992 if (ctlv->head.length + read != sd->valsize) 993 return (EINVAL); 994 995 read += sizeof(*ctlv); 996 tent = (ipfw_obj_tentry *)(ctlv + 1); 997 if (ctlv->count * sizeof(*tent) + read != sd->valsize) 998 return (EINVAL); 999 1000 if (ctlv->count == 0) 1001 return (0); 1002 1003 /* 1004 * Mark entire buffer as "read". 1005 * This instructs sopt api write it back 1006 * after function return. 1007 */ 1008 ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd, sd->valsize); 1009 1010 /* Perform basic checks for each entry */ 1011 ptent = tent; 1012 kidx = tent->idx; 1013 for (i = 0; i < ctlv->count; i++, ptent++) { 1014 if (ptent->head.length != sizeof(*ptent)) 1015 return (EINVAL); 1016 if (ptent->idx != kidx) 1017 return (ENOTSUP); 1018 } 1019 1020 /* Convert data into kernel request objects */ 1021 objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti); 1022 ti.type = oh->ntlv.type; 1023 ti.uidx = kidx; 1024 1025 /* Use on-stack buffer for single add/del */ 1026 if (ctlv->count == 1) { 1027 memset(&tei, 0, sizeof(tei)); 1028 tei_buf = &tei; 1029 } else 1030 tei_buf = malloc(ctlv->count * sizeof(tei), M_TEMP, 1031 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 1032 1033 ptei = tei_buf; 1034 ptent = tent; 1035 for (i = 0; i < ctlv->count; i++, ptent++, ptei++) { 1036 ptei->paddr = &ptent->k; 1037 ptei->subtype = ptent->subtype; 1038 ptei->masklen = ptent->masklen; 1039 if (ptent->head.flags & IPFW_TF_UPDATE) 1040 ptei->flags |= TEI_FLAGS_UPDATE; 1041 1042 ipfw_import_table_value_v1(&ptent->v.value); 1043 ptei->pvalue = (struct table_value *)&ptent->v.value; 1044 } 1045 1046 error = (oh->opheader.opcode == IP_FW_TABLE_XADD) ? 1047 add_table_entry(ch, &ti, tei_buf, ctlv->flags, ctlv->count) : 1048 del_table_entry(ch, &ti, tei_buf, ctlv->flags, ctlv->count); 1049 1050 /* Translate result back to userland */ 1051 ptei = tei_buf; 1052 ptent = tent; 1053 for (i = 0; i < ctlv->count; i++, ptent++, ptei++) { 1054 if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_ADDED) 1055 ptent->result = IPFW_TR_ADDED; 1056 else if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_DELETED) 1057 ptent->result = IPFW_TR_DELETED; 1058 else if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_UPDATED) 1059 ptent->result = IPFW_TR_UPDATED; 1060 else if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_LIMIT) 1061 ptent->result = IPFW_TR_LIMIT; 1062 else if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_ERROR) 1063 ptent->result = IPFW_TR_ERROR; 1064 else if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_NOTFOUND) 1065 ptent->result = IPFW_TR_NOTFOUND; 1066 else if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_EXISTS) 1067 ptent->result = IPFW_TR_EXISTS; 1068 ipfw_export_table_value_v1(ptei->pvalue, &ptent->v.value); 1069 } 1070 1071 if (tei_buf != &tei) 1072 free(tei_buf, M_TEMP); 1073 1074 return (error); 1075 } 1076 1077 /* 1078 * Looks up an entry in given table. 1079 * Data layout (v0)(current): 1080 * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_obj_tentry ] 1081 * Reply: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_obj_tentry ] 1082 * 1083 * Returns 0 on success 1084 */ 1085 static int 1086 find_table_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 1087 struct sockopt_data *sd) 1088 { 1089 ipfw_obj_tentry *tent; 1090 ipfw_obj_header *oh; 1091 struct tid_info ti; 1092 struct table_config *tc; 1093 struct table_algo *ta; 1094 struct table_info *kti; 1095 struct table_value *pval; 1096 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 1097 int error; 1098 size_t sz; 1099 1100 /* Check minimum header size */ 1101 sz = sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(*tent); 1102 if (sd->valsize != sz) 1103 return (EINVAL); 1104 1105 oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd, sz); 1106 tent = (ipfw_obj_tentry *)(oh + 1); 1107 1108 /* Basic length checks for TLVs */ 1109 if (oh->ntlv.head.length != sizeof(oh->ntlv)) 1110 return (EINVAL); 1111 1112 objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti); 1113 ti.type = oh->ntlv.type; 1114 ti.uidx = tent->idx; 1115 1116 IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch); 1117 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 1118 1119 /* 1120 * Find existing table and check its type . 1121 */ 1122 ta = NULL; 1123 if ((tc = find_table(ni, &ti)) == NULL) { 1124 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 1125 return (ESRCH); 1126 } 1127 1128 /* check table type */ 1129 if (tc->no.subtype != ti.type) { 1130 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 1131 return (EINVAL); 1132 } 1133 1134 kti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx); 1135 ta = tc->ta; 1136 1137 if (ta->find_tentry == NULL) 1138 return (ENOTSUP); 1139 1140 error = ta->find_tentry(tc->astate, kti, tent); 1141 if (error == 0) { 1142 pval = get_table_value(ch, tc, tent->v.kidx); 1143 ipfw_export_table_value_v1(pval, &tent->v.value); 1144 } 1145 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 1146 1147 return (error); 1148 } 1149 1150 /* 1151 * Flushes all entries or destroys given table. 1152 * Data layout (v0)(current): 1153 * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ] 1154 * 1155 * Returns 0 on success 1156 */ 1157 static int 1158 flush_table_v0(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 1159 struct sockopt_data *sd) 1160 { 1161 int error; 1162 struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh; 1163 struct tid_info ti; 1164 1165 if (sd->valsize != sizeof(*oh)) 1166 return (EINVAL); 1167 1168 oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)op3; 1169 objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti); 1170 1171 if (op3->opcode == IP_FW_TABLE_XDESTROY) 1172 error = destroy_table(ch, &ti); 1173 else if (op3->opcode == IP_FW_TABLE_XFLUSH) 1174 error = flush_table(ch, &ti); 1175 else 1176 return (ENOTSUP); 1177 1178 return (error); 1179 } 1180 1181 static void 1182 restart_flush(void *object, struct op_state *_state) 1183 { 1184 struct tableop_state *ts; 1185 1186 ts = (struct tableop_state *)_state; 1187 1188 if (ts->tc != object) 1189 return; 1190 1191 /* Indicate we've called */ 1192 ts->modified = 1; 1193 } 1194 1195 /* 1196 * Flushes given table. 1197 * 1198 * Function create new table instance with the same 1199 * parameters, swaps it with old one and 1200 * flushes state without holding runtime WLOCK. 1201 * 1202 * Returns 0 on success. 1203 */ 1204 int 1205 flush_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti) 1206 { 1207 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 1208 struct table_config *tc; 1209 struct table_algo *ta; 1210 struct table_info ti_old, ti_new, *tablestate; 1211 void *astate_old, *astate_new; 1212 char algostate[64], *pstate; 1213 struct tableop_state ts; 1214 int error, need_gc; 1215 uint16_t kidx; 1216 uint8_t tflags; 1217 1218 /* 1219 * Stage 1: save table algorithm. 1220 * Reference found table to ensure it won't disappear. 1221 */ 1222 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 1223 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 1224 if ((tc = find_table(ni, ti)) == NULL) { 1225 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1226 return (ESRCH); 1227 } 1228 need_gc = 0; 1229 astate_new = NULL; 1230 memset(&ti_new, 0, sizeof(ti_new)); 1231 restart: 1232 /* Set up swap handler */ 1233 memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts)); 1234 ts.opstate.func = restart_flush; 1235 ts.tc = tc; 1236 1237 ta = tc->ta; 1238 /* Do not flush readonly tables */ 1239 if ((ta->flags & TA_FLAG_READONLY) != 0) { 1240 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1241 return (EACCES); 1242 } 1243 /* Save startup algo parameters */ 1244 if (ta->print_config != NULL) { 1245 ta->print_config(tc->astate, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx), 1246 algostate, sizeof(algostate)); 1247 pstate = algostate; 1248 } else 1249 pstate = NULL; 1250 tflags = tc->tflags; 1251 tc->no.refcnt++; 1252 add_toperation_state(ch, &ts); 1253 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1254 1255 /* 1256 * Stage 1.5: if this is not the first attempt, destroy previous state 1257 */ 1258 if (need_gc != 0) { 1259 ta->destroy(astate_new, &ti_new); 1260 need_gc = 0; 1261 } 1262 1263 /* 1264 * Stage 2: allocate new table instance using same algo. 1265 */ 1266 memset(&ti_new, 0, sizeof(struct table_info)); 1267 error = ta->init(ch, &astate_new, &ti_new, pstate, tflags); 1268 1269 /* 1270 * Stage 3: swap old state pointers with newly-allocated ones. 1271 * Decrease refcount. 1272 */ 1273 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 1274 tc->no.refcnt--; 1275 del_toperation_state(ch, &ts); 1276 1277 if (error != 0) { 1278 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1279 return (error); 1280 } 1281 1282 /* 1283 * Restart operation if table swap has happened: 1284 * even if algo may be the same, algo init parameters 1285 * may change. Restart operation instead of doing 1286 * complex checks. 1287 */ 1288 if (ts.modified != 0) { 1289 /* Delay destroying data since we're holding UH lock */ 1290 need_gc = 1; 1291 goto restart; 1292 } 1293 1294 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 1295 kidx = tc->no.kidx; 1296 tablestate = (struct table_info *)ch->tablestate; 1297 1298 IPFW_WLOCK(ch); 1299 ti_old = tablestate[kidx]; 1300 tablestate[kidx] = ti_new; 1301 IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch); 1302 1303 astate_old = tc->astate; 1304 tc->astate = astate_new; 1305 tc->ti_copy = ti_new; 1306 tc->count = 0; 1307 1308 /* Notify algo on real @ti address */ 1309 if (ta->change_ti != NULL) 1310 ta->change_ti(tc->astate, &tablestate[kidx]); 1311 1312 /* 1313 * Stage 4: unref values. 1314 */ 1315 ipfw_unref_table_values(ch, tc, ta, astate_old, &ti_old); 1316 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1317 1318 /* 1319 * Stage 5: perform real flush/destroy. 1320 */ 1321 ta->destroy(astate_old, &ti_old); 1322 1323 return (0); 1324 } 1325 1326 /* 1327 * Swaps two tables. 1328 * Data layout (v0)(current): 1329 * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_obj_ntlv ] 1330 * 1331 * Returns 0 on success 1332 */ 1333 static int 1334 swap_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 1335 struct sockopt_data *sd) 1336 { 1337 int error; 1338 struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh; 1339 struct tid_info ti_a, ti_b; 1340 1341 if (sd->valsize != sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(ipfw_obj_ntlv)) 1342 return (EINVAL); 1343 1344 oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)op3; 1345 ntlv_to_ti(&oh->ntlv, &ti_a); 1346 ntlv_to_ti((ipfw_obj_ntlv *)(oh + 1), &ti_b); 1347 1348 error = swap_tables(ch, &ti_a, &ti_b); 1349 1350 return (error); 1351 } 1352 1353 /* 1354 * Swaps two tables of the same type/valtype. 1355 * 1356 * Checks if tables are compatible and limits 1357 * permits swap, than actually perform swap. 1358 * 1359 * Each table consists of 2 different parts: 1360 * config: 1361 * @tc (with name, set, kidx) and rule bindings, which is "stable". 1362 * number of items 1363 * table algo 1364 * runtime: 1365 * runtime data @ti (ch->tablestate) 1366 * runtime cache in @tc 1367 * algo-specific data (@tc->astate) 1368 * 1369 * So we switch: 1370 * all runtime data 1371 * number of items 1372 * table algo 1373 * 1374 * After that we call @ti change handler for each table. 1375 * 1376 * Note that referencing @tc won't protect tc->ta from change. 1377 * XXX: Do we need to restrict swap between locked tables? 1378 * XXX: Do we need to exchange ftype? 1379 * 1380 * Returns 0 on success. 1381 */ 1382 static int 1383 swap_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *a, 1384 struct tid_info *b) 1385 { 1386 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 1387 struct table_config *tc_a, *tc_b; 1388 struct table_algo *ta; 1389 struct table_info ti, *tablestate; 1390 void *astate; 1391 uint32_t count; 1392 1393 /* 1394 * Stage 1: find both tables and ensure they are of 1395 * the same type. 1396 */ 1397 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 1398 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 1399 if ((tc_a = find_table(ni, a)) == NULL) { 1400 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1401 return (ESRCH); 1402 } 1403 if ((tc_b = find_table(ni, b)) == NULL) { 1404 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1405 return (ESRCH); 1406 } 1407 1408 /* It is very easy to swap between the same table */ 1409 if (tc_a == tc_b) { 1410 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1411 return (0); 1412 } 1413 1414 /* Check type and value are the same */ 1415 if (tc_a->no.subtype!=tc_b->no.subtype || tc_a->tflags!=tc_b->tflags) { 1416 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1417 return (EINVAL); 1418 } 1419 1420 /* Check limits before swap */ 1421 if ((tc_a->limit != 0 && tc_b->count > tc_a->limit) || 1422 (tc_b->limit != 0 && tc_a->count > tc_b->limit)) { 1423 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1424 return (EFBIG); 1425 } 1426 1427 /* Check if one of the tables is readonly */ 1428 if (((tc_a->ta->flags | tc_b->ta->flags) & TA_FLAG_READONLY) != 0) { 1429 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1430 return (EACCES); 1431 } 1432 1433 /* Notify we're going to swap */ 1434 rollback_toperation_state(ch, tc_a); 1435 rollback_toperation_state(ch, tc_b); 1436 1437 /* Everything is fine, prepare to swap */ 1438 tablestate = (struct table_info *)ch->tablestate; 1439 ti = tablestate[tc_a->no.kidx]; 1440 ta = tc_a->ta; 1441 astate = tc_a->astate; 1442 count = tc_a->count; 1443 1444 IPFW_WLOCK(ch); 1445 /* a <- b */ 1446 tablestate[tc_a->no.kidx] = tablestate[tc_b->no.kidx]; 1447 tc_a->ta = tc_b->ta; 1448 tc_a->astate = tc_b->astate; 1449 tc_a->count = tc_b->count; 1450 /* b <- a */ 1451 tablestate[tc_b->no.kidx] = ti; 1452 tc_b->ta = ta; 1453 tc_b->astate = astate; 1454 tc_b->count = count; 1455 IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch); 1456 1457 /* Ensure tc.ti copies are in sync */ 1458 tc_a->ti_copy = tablestate[tc_a->no.kidx]; 1459 tc_b->ti_copy = tablestate[tc_b->no.kidx]; 1460 1461 /* Notify both tables on @ti change */ 1462 if (tc_a->ta->change_ti != NULL) 1463 tc_a->ta->change_ti(tc_a->astate, &tablestate[tc_a->no.kidx]); 1464 if (tc_b->ta->change_ti != NULL) 1465 tc_b->ta->change_ti(tc_b->astate, &tablestate[tc_b->no.kidx]); 1466 1467 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1468 1469 return (0); 1470 } 1471 1472 /* 1473 * Destroys table specified by @ti. 1474 * Data layout (v0)(current): 1475 * Request: [ ip_fw3_opheader ] 1476 * 1477 * Returns 0 on success 1478 */ 1479 static int 1480 destroy_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti) 1481 { 1482 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 1483 struct table_config *tc; 1484 1485 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 1486 1487 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 1488 if ((tc = find_table(ni, ti)) == NULL) { 1489 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1490 return (ESRCH); 1491 } 1492 1493 /* Do not permit destroying referenced tables */ 1494 if (tc->no.refcnt > 0) { 1495 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1496 return (EBUSY); 1497 } 1498 1499 IPFW_WLOCK(ch); 1500 unlink_table(ch, tc); 1501 IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch); 1502 1503 /* Free obj index */ 1504 if (ipfw_objhash_free_idx(ni, tc->no.kidx) != 0) 1505 printf("Error unlinking kidx %d from table %s\n", 1506 tc->no.kidx, tc->tablename); 1507 1508 /* Unref values used in tables while holding UH lock */ 1509 ipfw_unref_table_values(ch, tc, tc->ta, tc->astate, &tc->ti_copy); 1510 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1511 1512 free_table_config(ni, tc); 1513 1514 return (0); 1515 } 1516 1517 static uint32_t 1518 roundup2p(uint32_t v) 1519 { 1520 1521 v--; 1522 v |= v >> 1; 1523 v |= v >> 2; 1524 v |= v >> 4; 1525 v |= v >> 8; 1526 v |= v >> 16; 1527 v++; 1528 1529 return (v); 1530 } 1531 1532 /* 1533 * Grow tables index. 1534 * 1535 * Returns 0 on success. 1536 */ 1537 int 1538 ipfw_resize_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, unsigned int ntables) 1539 { 1540 unsigned int tbl; 1541 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 1542 void *new_idx, *old_tablestate, *tablestate; 1543 struct table_info *ti; 1544 struct table_config *tc; 1545 int i, new_blocks; 1546 1547 /* Check new value for validity */ 1548 if (ntables == 0) 1549 return (EINVAL); 1550 if (ntables > IPFW_TABLES_MAX) 1551 ntables = IPFW_TABLES_MAX; 1552 /* Alight to nearest power of 2 */ 1553 ntables = (unsigned int)roundup2p(ntables); 1554 1555 /* Allocate new pointers */ 1556 tablestate = malloc(ntables * sizeof(struct table_info), 1557 M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 1558 1559 ipfw_objhash_bitmap_alloc(ntables, (void *)&new_idx, &new_blocks); 1560 1561 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 1562 1563 tbl = (ntables >= V_fw_tables_max) ? V_fw_tables_max : ntables; 1564 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 1565 1566 /* Temporary restrict decreasing max_tables */ 1567 if (ntables < V_fw_tables_max) { 1568 /* 1569 * FIXME: Check if we really can shrink 1570 */ 1571 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1572 return (EINVAL); 1573 } 1574 1575 /* Copy table info/indices */ 1576 memcpy(tablestate, ch->tablestate, sizeof(struct table_info) * tbl); 1577 ipfw_objhash_bitmap_merge(ni, &new_idx, &new_blocks); 1578 1579 IPFW_WLOCK(ch); 1580 1581 /* Change pointers */ 1582 old_tablestate = ch->tablestate; 1583 ch->tablestate = tablestate; 1584 ipfw_objhash_bitmap_swap(ni, &new_idx, &new_blocks); 1585 1586 V_fw_tables_max = ntables; 1587 1588 IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch); 1589 1590 /* Notify all consumers that their @ti pointer has changed */ 1591 ti = (struct table_info *)ch->tablestate; 1592 for (i = 0; i < tbl; i++, ti++) { 1593 if (ti->lookup == NULL) 1594 continue; 1595 tc = (struct table_config *)ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, i); 1596 if (tc == NULL || tc->ta->change_ti == NULL) 1597 continue; 1598 1599 tc->ta->change_ti(tc->astate, ti); 1600 } 1601 1602 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1603 1604 /* Free old pointers */ 1605 free(old_tablestate, M_IPFW); 1606 ipfw_objhash_bitmap_free(new_idx, new_blocks); 1607 1608 return (0); 1609 } 1610 1611 /* 1612 * Lookup table's named object by its @kidx. 1613 */ 1614 struct named_object * 1615 ipfw_objhash_lookup_table_kidx(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t kidx) 1616 { 1617 1618 return (ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), kidx)); 1619 } 1620 1621 /* 1622 * Take reference to table specified in @ntlv. 1623 * On success return its @kidx. 1624 */ 1625 int 1626 ipfw_ref_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, uint16_t *kidx) 1627 { 1628 struct tid_info ti; 1629 struct table_config *tc; 1630 int error; 1631 1632 IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch); 1633 1634 ntlv_to_ti(ntlv, &ti); 1635 error = find_table_err(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), &ti, &tc); 1636 if (error != 0) 1637 return (error); 1638 1639 if (tc == NULL) 1640 return (ESRCH); 1641 1642 tc_ref(tc); 1643 *kidx = tc->no.kidx; 1644 1645 return (0); 1646 } 1647 1648 void 1649 ipfw_unref_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t kidx) 1650 { 1651 1652 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 1653 struct named_object *no; 1654 1655 IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch); 1656 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 1657 no = ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, kidx); 1658 KASSERT(no != NULL, ("Table with index %d not found", kidx)); 1659 no->refcnt--; 1660 } 1661 1662 /* 1663 * Lookup an arbitrary key @paddr of length @plen in table @tbl. 1664 * Stores found value in @val. 1665 * 1666 * Returns 1 if key was found. 1667 */ 1668 int 1669 ipfw_lookup_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t tbl, uint16_t plen, 1670 void *paddr, uint32_t *val) 1671 { 1672 struct table_info *ti; 1673 1674 ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tbl); 1675 1676 return (ti->lookup(ti, paddr, plen, val)); 1677 } 1678 1679 /* 1680 * Info/List/dump support for tables. 1681 * 1682 */ 1683 1684 /* 1685 * High-level 'get' cmds sysctl handlers 1686 */ 1687 1688 /* 1689 * Lists all tables currently available in kernel. 1690 * Data layout (v0)(current): 1691 * Request: [ ipfw_obj_lheader ], size = ipfw_obj_lheader.size 1692 * Reply: [ ipfw_obj_lheader ipfw_xtable_info x N ] 1693 * 1694 * Returns 0 on success 1695 */ 1696 static int 1697 list_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 1698 struct sockopt_data *sd) 1699 { 1700 struct _ipfw_obj_lheader *olh; 1701 int error; 1702 1703 olh = (struct _ipfw_obj_lheader *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd,sizeof(*olh)); 1704 if (olh == NULL) 1705 return (EINVAL); 1706 if (sd->valsize < olh->size) 1707 return (EINVAL); 1708 1709 IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch); 1710 error = export_tables(ch, olh, sd); 1711 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 1712 1713 return (error); 1714 } 1715 1716 /* 1717 * Store table info to buffer provided by @sd. 1718 * Data layout (v0)(current): 1719 * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_xtable_info(empty)] 1720 * Reply: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_xtable_info ] 1721 * 1722 * Returns 0 on success. 1723 */ 1724 static int 1725 describe_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 1726 struct sockopt_data *sd) 1727 { 1728 struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh; 1729 struct table_config *tc; 1730 struct tid_info ti; 1731 size_t sz; 1732 1733 sz = sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info); 1734 oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd, sz); 1735 if (oh == NULL) 1736 return (EINVAL); 1737 1738 objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti); 1739 1740 IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch); 1741 if ((tc = find_table(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), &ti)) == NULL) { 1742 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 1743 return (ESRCH); 1744 } 1745 1746 export_table_info(ch, tc, (ipfw_xtable_info *)(oh + 1)); 1747 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 1748 1749 return (0); 1750 } 1751 1752 /* 1753 * Modifies existing table. 1754 * Data layout (v0)(current): 1755 * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_xtable_info ] 1756 * 1757 * Returns 0 on success 1758 */ 1759 static int 1760 modify_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 1761 struct sockopt_data *sd) 1762 { 1763 struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh; 1764 ipfw_xtable_info *i; 1765 char *tname; 1766 struct tid_info ti; 1767 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 1768 struct table_config *tc; 1769 1770 if (sd->valsize != sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info)) 1771 return (EINVAL); 1772 1773 oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)sd->kbuf; 1774 i = (ipfw_xtable_info *)(oh + 1); 1775 1776 /* 1777 * Verify user-supplied strings. 1778 * Check for null-terminated/zero-length strings/ 1779 */ 1780 tname = oh->ntlv.name; 1781 if (check_table_name(tname) != 0) 1782 return (EINVAL); 1783 1784 objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti); 1785 ti.type = i->type; 1786 1787 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 1788 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 1789 if ((tc = find_table(ni, &ti)) == NULL) { 1790 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1791 return (ESRCH); 1792 } 1793 1794 /* Do not support any modifications for readonly tables */ 1795 if ((tc->ta->flags & TA_FLAG_READONLY) != 0) { 1796 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1797 return (EACCES); 1798 } 1799 1800 if ((i->mflags & IPFW_TMFLAGS_LIMIT) != 0) 1801 tc->limit = i->limit; 1802 if ((i->mflags & IPFW_TMFLAGS_LOCK) != 0) 1803 tc->locked = ((i->flags & IPFW_TGFLAGS_LOCKED) != 0); 1804 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1805 1806 return (0); 1807 } 1808 1809 /* 1810 * Creates new table. 1811 * Data layout (v0)(current): 1812 * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_xtable_info ] 1813 * 1814 * Returns 0 on success 1815 */ 1816 static int 1817 create_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 1818 struct sockopt_data *sd) 1819 { 1820 struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh; 1821 ipfw_xtable_info *i; 1822 char *tname, *aname; 1823 struct tid_info ti; 1824 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 1825 1826 if (sd->valsize != sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info)) 1827 return (EINVAL); 1828 1829 oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)sd->kbuf; 1830 i = (ipfw_xtable_info *)(oh + 1); 1831 1832 /* 1833 * Verify user-supplied strings. 1834 * Check for null-terminated/zero-length strings/ 1835 */ 1836 tname = oh->ntlv.name; 1837 aname = i->algoname; 1838 if (check_table_name(tname) != 0 || 1839 strnlen(aname, sizeof(i->algoname)) == sizeof(i->algoname)) 1840 return (EINVAL); 1841 1842 if (aname[0] == '\0') { 1843 /* Use default algorithm */ 1844 aname = NULL; 1845 } 1846 1847 objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti); 1848 ti.type = i->type; 1849 1850 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 1851 1852 IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch); 1853 if (find_table(ni, &ti) != NULL) { 1854 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 1855 return (EEXIST); 1856 } 1857 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 1858 1859 return (create_table_internal(ch, &ti, aname, i, NULL, 0)); 1860 } 1861 1862 /* 1863 * Creates new table based on @ti and @aname. 1864 * 1865 * Assume @aname to be checked and valid. 1866 * Stores allocated table kidx inside @pkidx (if non-NULL). 1867 * Reference created table if @compat is non-zero. 1868 * 1869 * Returns 0 on success. 1870 */ 1871 static int 1872 create_table_internal(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, 1873 char *aname, ipfw_xtable_info *i, uint16_t *pkidx, int compat) 1874 { 1875 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 1876 struct table_config *tc, *tc_new, *tmp; 1877 struct table_algo *ta; 1878 uint16_t kidx; 1879 1880 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 1881 1882 ta = find_table_algo(CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch), ti, aname); 1883 if (ta == NULL) 1884 return (ENOTSUP); 1885 1886 tc = alloc_table_config(ch, ti, ta, aname, i->tflags); 1887 if (tc == NULL) 1888 return (ENOMEM); 1889 1890 tc->vmask = i->vmask; 1891 tc->limit = i->limit; 1892 if (ta->flags & TA_FLAG_READONLY) 1893 tc->locked = 1; 1894 else 1895 tc->locked = (i->flags & IPFW_TGFLAGS_LOCKED) != 0; 1896 1897 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 1898 1899 /* Check if table has been already created */ 1900 tc_new = find_table(ni, ti); 1901 if (tc_new != NULL) { 1902 /* 1903 * Compat: do not fail if we're 1904 * requesting to create existing table 1905 * which has the same type 1906 */ 1907 if (compat == 0 || tc_new->no.subtype != tc->no.subtype) { 1908 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1909 free_table_config(ni, tc); 1910 return (EEXIST); 1911 } 1912 1913 /* Exchange tc and tc_new for proper refcounting & freeing */ 1914 tmp = tc; 1915 tc = tc_new; 1916 tc_new = tmp; 1917 } else { 1918 /* New table */ 1919 if (ipfw_objhash_alloc_idx(ni, &kidx) != 0) { 1920 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1921 printf("Unable to allocate table index." 1922 " Consider increasing net.inet.ip.fw.tables_max"); 1923 free_table_config(ni, tc); 1924 return (EBUSY); 1925 } 1926 tc->no.kidx = kidx; 1927 tc->no.etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME; 1928 1929 link_table(ch, tc); 1930 } 1931 1932 if (compat != 0) 1933 tc->no.refcnt++; 1934 if (pkidx != NULL) 1935 *pkidx = tc->no.kidx; 1936 1937 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 1938 1939 if (tc_new != NULL) 1940 free_table_config(ni, tc_new); 1941 1942 return (0); 1943 } 1944 1945 static void 1946 ntlv_to_ti(ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, struct tid_info *ti) 1947 { 1948 1949 memset(ti, 0, sizeof(struct tid_info)); 1950 ti->set = ntlv->set; 1951 ti->uidx = ntlv->idx; 1952 ti->tlvs = ntlv; 1953 ti->tlen = ntlv->head.length; 1954 } 1955 1956 static void 1957 objheader_to_ti(struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh, struct tid_info *ti) 1958 { 1959 1960 ntlv_to_ti(&oh->ntlv, ti); 1961 } 1962 1963 struct namedobj_instance * 1964 ipfw_get_table_objhash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch) 1965 { 1966 1967 return (CHAIN_TO_NI(ch)); 1968 } 1969 1970 /* 1971 * Exports basic table info as name TLV. 1972 * Used inside dump_static_rules() to provide info 1973 * about all tables referenced by current ruleset. 1974 * 1975 * Returns 0 on success. 1976 */ 1977 int 1978 ipfw_export_table_ntlv(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t kidx, 1979 struct sockopt_data *sd) 1980 { 1981 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 1982 struct named_object *no; 1983 ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv; 1984 1985 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 1986 1987 no = ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, kidx); 1988 KASSERT(no != NULL, ("invalid table kidx passed")); 1989 1990 ntlv = (ipfw_obj_ntlv *)ipfw_get_sopt_space(sd, sizeof(*ntlv)); 1991 if (ntlv == NULL) 1992 return (ENOMEM); 1993 1994 ntlv->head.type = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME; 1995 ntlv->head.length = sizeof(*ntlv); 1996 ntlv->idx = no->kidx; 1997 strlcpy(ntlv->name, no->name, sizeof(ntlv->name)); 1998 1999 return (0); 2000 } 2001 2002 struct dump_args { 2003 struct ip_fw_chain *ch; 2004 struct table_info *ti; 2005 struct table_config *tc; 2006 struct sockopt_data *sd; 2007 uint32_t cnt; 2008 uint16_t uidx; 2009 int error; 2010 uint32_t size; 2011 ipfw_table_entry *ent; 2012 ta_foreach_f *f; 2013 void *farg; 2014 ipfw_obj_tentry tent; 2015 }; 2016 2017 static int 2018 count_ext_entries(void *e, void *arg) 2019 { 2020 struct dump_args *da; 2021 2022 da = (struct dump_args *)arg; 2023 da->cnt++; 2024 2025 return (0); 2026 } 2027 2028 /* 2029 * Gets number of items from table either using 2030 * internal counter or calling algo callback for 2031 * externally-managed tables. 2032 * 2033 * Returns number of records. 2034 */ 2035 static uint32_t 2036 table_get_count(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc) 2037 { 2038 struct table_info *ti; 2039 struct table_algo *ta; 2040 struct dump_args da; 2041 2042 ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx); 2043 ta = tc->ta; 2044 2045 /* Use internal counter for self-managed tables */ 2046 if ((ta->flags & TA_FLAG_READONLY) == 0) 2047 return (tc->count); 2048 2049 /* Use callback to quickly get number of items */ 2050 if ((ta->flags & TA_FLAG_EXTCOUNTER) != 0) 2051 return (ta->get_count(tc->astate, ti)); 2052 2053 /* Count number of iterms ourselves */ 2054 memset(&da, 0, sizeof(da)); 2055 ta->foreach(tc->astate, ti, count_ext_entries, &da); 2056 2057 return (da.cnt); 2058 } 2059 2060 /* 2061 * Exports table @tc info into standard ipfw_xtable_info format. 2062 */ 2063 static void 2064 export_table_info(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc, 2065 ipfw_xtable_info *i) 2066 { 2067 struct table_info *ti; 2068 struct table_algo *ta; 2069 2070 i->type = tc->no.subtype; 2071 i->tflags = tc->tflags; 2072 i->vmask = tc->vmask; 2073 i->set = tc->no.set; 2074 i->kidx = tc->no.kidx; 2075 i->refcnt = tc->no.refcnt; 2076 i->count = table_get_count(ch, tc); 2077 i->limit = tc->limit; 2078 i->flags |= (tc->locked != 0) ? IPFW_TGFLAGS_LOCKED : 0; 2079 i->size = i->count * sizeof(ipfw_obj_tentry); 2080 i->size += sizeof(ipfw_obj_header) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info); 2081 strlcpy(i->tablename, tc->tablename, sizeof(i->tablename)); 2082 ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx); 2083 ta = tc->ta; 2084 if (ta->print_config != NULL) { 2085 /* Use algo function to print table config to string */ 2086 ta->print_config(tc->astate, ti, i->algoname, 2087 sizeof(i->algoname)); 2088 } else 2089 strlcpy(i->algoname, ta->name, sizeof(i->algoname)); 2090 /* Dump algo-specific data, if possible */ 2091 if (ta->dump_tinfo != NULL) { 2092 ta->dump_tinfo(tc->astate, ti, &i->ta_info); 2093 i->ta_info.flags |= IPFW_TATFLAGS_DATA; 2094 } 2095 } 2096 2097 struct dump_table_args { 2098 struct ip_fw_chain *ch; 2099 struct sockopt_data *sd; 2100 }; 2101 2102 static int 2103 export_table_internal(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct named_object *no, 2104 void *arg) 2105 { 2106 ipfw_xtable_info *i; 2107 struct dump_table_args *dta; 2108 2109 dta = (struct dump_table_args *)arg; 2110 2111 i = (ipfw_xtable_info *)ipfw_get_sopt_space(dta->sd, sizeof(*i)); 2112 KASSERT(i != NULL, ("previously checked buffer is not enough")); 2113 2114 export_table_info(dta->ch, (struct table_config *)no, i); 2115 return (0); 2116 } 2117 2118 /* 2119 * Export all tables as ipfw_xtable_info structures to 2120 * storage provided by @sd. 2121 * 2122 * If supplied buffer is too small, fills in required size 2123 * and returns ENOMEM. 2124 * Returns 0 on success. 2125 */ 2126 static int 2127 export_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ipfw_obj_lheader *olh, 2128 struct sockopt_data *sd) 2129 { 2130 uint32_t size; 2131 uint32_t count; 2132 struct dump_table_args dta; 2133 2134 count = ipfw_objhash_count(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch)); 2135 size = count * sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info) + sizeof(ipfw_obj_lheader); 2136 2137 /* Fill in header regadless of buffer size */ 2138 olh->count = count; 2139 olh->objsize = sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info); 2140 2141 if (size > olh->size) { 2142 olh->size = size; 2143 return (ENOMEM); 2144 } 2145 2146 olh->size = size; 2147 2148 dta.ch = ch; 2149 dta.sd = sd; 2150 2151 ipfw_objhash_foreach(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), export_table_internal, &dta); 2152 2153 return (0); 2154 } 2155 2156 /* 2157 * Dumps all table data 2158 * Data layout (v1)(current): 2159 * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ], size = ipfw_xtable_info.size 2160 * Reply: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_xtable_info ipfw_obj_tentry x N ] 2161 * 2162 * Returns 0 on success 2163 */ 2164 static int 2165 dump_table_v1(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 2166 struct sockopt_data *sd) 2167 { 2168 struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh; 2169 ipfw_xtable_info *i; 2170 struct tid_info ti; 2171 struct table_config *tc; 2172 struct table_algo *ta; 2173 struct dump_args da; 2174 uint32_t sz; 2175 2176 sz = sizeof(ipfw_obj_header) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info); 2177 oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd, sz); 2178 if (oh == NULL) 2179 return (EINVAL); 2180 2181 i = (ipfw_xtable_info *)(oh + 1); 2182 objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti); 2183 2184 IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch); 2185 if ((tc = find_table(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), &ti)) == NULL) { 2186 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 2187 return (ESRCH); 2188 } 2189 export_table_info(ch, tc, i); 2190 2191 if (sd->valsize < i->size) { 2192 /* 2193 * Submitted buffer size is not enough. 2194 * WE've already filled in @i structure with 2195 * relevant table info including size, so we 2196 * can return. Buffer will be flushed automatically. 2197 */ 2198 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 2199 return (ENOMEM); 2200 } 2201 2202 /* 2203 * Do the actual dump in eXtended format 2204 */ 2205 memset(&da, 0, sizeof(da)); 2206 da.ch = ch; 2207 da.ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx); 2208 da.tc = tc; 2209 da.sd = sd; 2210 2211 ta = tc->ta; 2212 2213 ta->foreach(tc->astate, da.ti, dump_table_tentry, &da); 2214 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 2215 2216 return (da.error); 2217 } 2218 2219 /* 2220 * Dumps all table data 2221 * Data layout (version 0)(legacy): 2222 * Request: [ ipfw_xtable ], size = IP_FW_TABLE_XGETSIZE() 2223 * Reply: [ ipfw_xtable ipfw_table_xentry x N ] 2224 * 2225 * Returns 0 on success 2226 */ 2227 static int 2228 dump_table_v0(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 2229 struct sockopt_data *sd) 2230 { 2231 ipfw_xtable *xtbl; 2232 struct tid_info ti; 2233 struct table_config *tc; 2234 struct table_algo *ta; 2235 struct dump_args da; 2236 size_t sz, count; 2237 2238 xtbl = (ipfw_xtable *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd, sizeof(ipfw_xtable)); 2239 if (xtbl == NULL) 2240 return (EINVAL); 2241 2242 memset(&ti, 0, sizeof(ti)); 2243 ti.uidx = xtbl->tbl; 2244 2245 IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch); 2246 if ((tc = find_table(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), &ti)) == NULL) { 2247 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 2248 return (0); 2249 } 2250 count = table_get_count(ch, tc); 2251 sz = count * sizeof(ipfw_table_xentry) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable); 2252 2253 xtbl->cnt = count; 2254 xtbl->size = sz; 2255 xtbl->type = tc->no.subtype; 2256 xtbl->tbl = ti.uidx; 2257 2258 if (sd->valsize < sz) { 2259 /* 2260 * Submitted buffer size is not enough. 2261 * WE've already filled in @i structure with 2262 * relevant table info including size, so we 2263 * can return. Buffer will be flushed automatically. 2264 */ 2265 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 2266 return (ENOMEM); 2267 } 2268 2269 /* Do the actual dump in eXtended format */ 2270 memset(&da, 0, sizeof(da)); 2271 da.ch = ch; 2272 da.ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx); 2273 da.tc = tc; 2274 da.sd = sd; 2275 2276 ta = tc->ta; 2277 2278 ta->foreach(tc->astate, da.ti, dump_table_xentry, &da); 2279 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 2280 2281 return (0); 2282 } 2283 2284 /* 2285 * Legacy function to retrieve number of items in table. 2286 */ 2287 static int 2288 get_table_size(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 2289 struct sockopt_data *sd) 2290 { 2291 uint32_t *tbl; 2292 struct tid_info ti; 2293 size_t sz; 2294 int error; 2295 2296 sz = sizeof(*op3) + sizeof(uint32_t); 2297 op3 = (ip_fw3_opheader *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd, sz); 2298 if (op3 == NULL) 2299 return (EINVAL); 2300 2301 tbl = (uint32_t *)(op3 + 1); 2302 memset(&ti, 0, sizeof(ti)); 2303 ti.uidx = *tbl; 2304 IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch); 2305 error = ipfw_count_xtable(ch, &ti, tbl); 2306 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 2307 return (error); 2308 } 2309 2310 /* 2311 * Legacy IP_FW_TABLE_GETSIZE handler 2312 */ 2313 int 2314 ipfw_count_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, uint32_t *cnt) 2315 { 2316 struct table_config *tc; 2317 2318 if ((tc = find_table(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), ti)) == NULL) 2319 return (ESRCH); 2320 *cnt = table_get_count(ch, tc); 2321 return (0); 2322 } 2323 2324 /* 2325 * Legacy IP_FW_TABLE_XGETSIZE handler 2326 */ 2327 int 2328 ipfw_count_xtable(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, uint32_t *cnt) 2329 { 2330 struct table_config *tc; 2331 uint32_t count; 2332 2333 if ((tc = find_table(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), ti)) == NULL) { 2334 *cnt = 0; 2335 return (0); /* 'table all list' requires success */ 2336 } 2337 2338 count = table_get_count(ch, tc); 2339 *cnt = count * sizeof(ipfw_table_xentry); 2340 if (count > 0) 2341 *cnt += sizeof(ipfw_xtable); 2342 return (0); 2343 } 2344 2345 static int 2346 dump_table_entry(void *e, void *arg) 2347 { 2348 struct dump_args *da; 2349 struct table_config *tc; 2350 struct table_algo *ta; 2351 ipfw_table_entry *ent; 2352 struct table_value *pval; 2353 int error; 2354 2355 da = (struct dump_args *)arg; 2356 2357 tc = da->tc; 2358 ta = tc->ta; 2359 2360 /* Out of memory, returning */ 2361 if (da->cnt == da->size) 2362 return (1); 2363 ent = da->ent++; 2364 ent->tbl = da->uidx; 2365 da->cnt++; 2366 2367 error = ta->dump_tentry(tc->astate, da->ti, e, &da->tent); 2368 if (error != 0) 2369 return (error); 2370 2371 ent->addr = da->tent.k.addr.s_addr; 2372 ent->masklen = da->tent.masklen; 2373 pval = get_table_value(da->ch, da->tc, da->tent.v.kidx); 2374 ent->value = ipfw_export_table_value_legacy(pval); 2375 2376 return (0); 2377 } 2378 2379 /* 2380 * Dumps table in pre-8.1 legacy format. 2381 */ 2382 int 2383 ipfw_dump_table_legacy(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, 2384 ipfw_table *tbl) 2385 { 2386 struct table_config *tc; 2387 struct table_algo *ta; 2388 struct dump_args da; 2389 2390 tbl->cnt = 0; 2391 2392 if ((tc = find_table(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), ti)) == NULL) 2393 return (0); /* XXX: We should return ESRCH */ 2394 2395 ta = tc->ta; 2396 2397 /* This dump format supports IPv4 only */ 2398 if (tc->no.subtype != IPFW_TABLE_ADDR) 2399 return (0); 2400 2401 memset(&da, 0, sizeof(da)); 2402 da.ch = ch; 2403 da.ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx); 2404 da.tc = tc; 2405 da.ent = &tbl->ent[0]; 2406 da.size = tbl->size; 2407 2408 tbl->cnt = 0; 2409 ta->foreach(tc->astate, da.ti, dump_table_entry, &da); 2410 tbl->cnt = da.cnt; 2411 2412 return (0); 2413 } 2414 2415 /* 2416 * Dumps table entry in eXtended format (v1)(current). 2417 */ 2418 static int 2419 dump_table_tentry(void *e, void *arg) 2420 { 2421 struct dump_args *da; 2422 struct table_config *tc; 2423 struct table_algo *ta; 2424 struct table_value *pval; 2425 ipfw_obj_tentry *tent; 2426 int error; 2427 2428 da = (struct dump_args *)arg; 2429 2430 tc = da->tc; 2431 ta = tc->ta; 2432 2433 tent = (ipfw_obj_tentry *)ipfw_get_sopt_space(da->sd, sizeof(*tent)); 2434 /* Out of memory, returning */ 2435 if (tent == NULL) { 2436 da->error = ENOMEM; 2437 return (1); 2438 } 2439 tent->head.length = sizeof(ipfw_obj_tentry); 2440 tent->idx = da->uidx; 2441 2442 error = ta->dump_tentry(tc->astate, da->ti, e, tent); 2443 if (error != 0) 2444 return (error); 2445 2446 pval = get_table_value(da->ch, da->tc, tent->v.kidx); 2447 ipfw_export_table_value_v1(pval, &tent->v.value); 2448 2449 return (0); 2450 } 2451 2452 /* 2453 * Dumps table entry in eXtended format (v0). 2454 */ 2455 static int 2456 dump_table_xentry(void *e, void *arg) 2457 { 2458 struct dump_args *da; 2459 struct table_config *tc; 2460 struct table_algo *ta; 2461 ipfw_table_xentry *xent; 2462 ipfw_obj_tentry *tent; 2463 struct table_value *pval; 2464 int error; 2465 2466 da = (struct dump_args *)arg; 2467 2468 tc = da->tc; 2469 ta = tc->ta; 2470 2471 xent = (ipfw_table_xentry *)ipfw_get_sopt_space(da->sd, sizeof(*xent)); 2472 /* Out of memory, returning */ 2473 if (xent == NULL) 2474 return (1); 2475 xent->len = sizeof(ipfw_table_xentry); 2476 xent->tbl = da->uidx; 2477 2478 memset(&da->tent, 0, sizeof(da->tent)); 2479 tent = &da->tent; 2480 error = ta->dump_tentry(tc->astate, da->ti, e, tent); 2481 if (error != 0) 2482 return (error); 2483 2484 /* Convert current format to previous one */ 2485 xent->masklen = tent->masklen; 2486 pval = get_table_value(da->ch, da->tc, da->tent.v.kidx); 2487 xent->value = ipfw_export_table_value_legacy(pval); 2488 /* Apply some hacks */ 2489 if (tc->no.subtype == IPFW_TABLE_ADDR && tent->subtype == AF_INET) { 2490 xent->k.addr6.s6_addr32[3] = tent->k.addr.s_addr; 2491 xent->flags = IPFW_TCF_INET; 2492 } else 2493 memcpy(&xent->k, &tent->k, sizeof(xent->k)); 2494 2495 return (0); 2496 } 2497 2498 /* 2499 * Helper function to export table algo data 2500 * to tentry format before calling user function. 2501 * 2502 * Returns 0 on success. 2503 */ 2504 static int 2505 prepare_table_tentry(void *e, void *arg) 2506 { 2507 struct dump_args *da; 2508 struct table_config *tc; 2509 struct table_algo *ta; 2510 int error; 2511 2512 da = (struct dump_args *)arg; 2513 2514 tc = da->tc; 2515 ta = tc->ta; 2516 2517 error = ta->dump_tentry(tc->astate, da->ti, e, &da->tent); 2518 if (error != 0) 2519 return (error); 2520 2521 da->f(&da->tent, da->farg); 2522 2523 return (0); 2524 } 2525 2526 /* 2527 * Allow external consumers to read table entries in standard format. 2528 */ 2529 int 2530 ipfw_foreach_table_tentry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t kidx, 2531 ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg) 2532 { 2533 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 2534 struct table_config *tc; 2535 struct table_algo *ta; 2536 struct dump_args da; 2537 2538 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 2539 2540 tc = (struct table_config *)ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, kidx); 2541 if (tc == NULL) 2542 return (ESRCH); 2543 2544 ta = tc->ta; 2545 2546 memset(&da, 0, sizeof(da)); 2547 da.ch = ch; 2548 da.ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx); 2549 da.tc = tc; 2550 da.f = f; 2551 da.farg = arg; 2552 2553 ta->foreach(tc->astate, da.ti, prepare_table_tentry, &da); 2554 2555 return (0); 2556 } 2557 2558 /* 2559 * Table algorithms 2560 */ 2561 2562 /* 2563 * Finds algorithm by index, table type or supplied name. 2564 * 2565 * Returns pointer to algo or NULL. 2566 */ 2567 static struct table_algo * 2568 find_table_algo(struct tables_config *tcfg, struct tid_info *ti, char *name) 2569 { 2570 int i, l; 2571 struct table_algo *ta; 2572 2573 if (ti->type > IPFW_TABLE_MAXTYPE) 2574 return (NULL); 2575 2576 /* Search by index */ 2577 if (ti->atype != 0) { 2578 if (ti->atype > tcfg->algo_count) 2579 return (NULL); 2580 return (tcfg->algo[ti->atype]); 2581 } 2582 2583 if (name == NULL) { 2584 /* Return default algorithm for given type if set */ 2585 return (tcfg->def_algo[ti->type]); 2586 } 2587 2588 /* Search by name */ 2589 /* TODO: better search */ 2590 for (i = 1; i <= tcfg->algo_count; i++) { 2591 ta = tcfg->algo[i]; 2592 2593 /* 2594 * One can supply additional algorithm 2595 * parameters so we compare only the first word 2596 * of supplied name: 2597 * 'addr:chash hsize=32' 2598 * '^^^^^^^^^' 2599 * 2600 */ 2601 l = strlen(ta->name); 2602 if (strncmp(name, ta->name, l) != 0) 2603 continue; 2604 if (name[l] != '\0' && name[l] != ' ') 2605 continue; 2606 /* Check if we're requesting proper table type */ 2607 if (ti->type != 0 && ti->type != ta->type) 2608 return (NULL); 2609 return (ta); 2610 } 2611 2612 return (NULL); 2613 } 2614 2615 /* 2616 * Register new table algo @ta. 2617 * Stores algo id inside @idx. 2618 * 2619 * Returns 0 on success. 2620 */ 2621 int 2622 ipfw_add_table_algo(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_algo *ta, size_t size, 2623 int *idx) 2624 { 2625 struct tables_config *tcfg; 2626 struct table_algo *ta_new; 2627 size_t sz; 2628 2629 if (size > sizeof(struct table_algo)) 2630 return (EINVAL); 2631 2632 /* Check for the required on-stack size for add/del */ 2633 sz = roundup2(ta->ta_buf_size, sizeof(void *)); 2634 if (sz > TA_BUF_SZ) 2635 return (EINVAL); 2636 2637 KASSERT(ta->type <= IPFW_TABLE_MAXTYPE,("Increase IPFW_TABLE_MAXTYPE")); 2638 2639 /* Copy algorithm data to stable storage. */ 2640 ta_new = malloc(sizeof(struct table_algo), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 2641 memcpy(ta_new, ta, size); 2642 2643 tcfg = CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch); 2644 2645 KASSERT(tcfg->algo_count < 255, ("Increase algo array size")); 2646 2647 tcfg->algo[++tcfg->algo_count] = ta_new; 2648 ta_new->idx = tcfg->algo_count; 2649 2650 /* Set algorithm as default one for given type */ 2651 if ((ta_new->flags & TA_FLAG_DEFAULT) != 0 && 2652 tcfg->def_algo[ta_new->type] == NULL) 2653 tcfg->def_algo[ta_new->type] = ta_new; 2654 2655 *idx = ta_new->idx; 2656 2657 return (0); 2658 } 2659 2660 /* 2661 * Unregisters table algo using @idx as id. 2662 * XXX: It is NOT safe to call this function in any place 2663 * other than ipfw instance destroy handler. 2664 */ 2665 void 2666 ipfw_del_table_algo(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, int idx) 2667 { 2668 struct tables_config *tcfg; 2669 struct table_algo *ta; 2670 2671 tcfg = CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch); 2672 2673 KASSERT(idx <= tcfg->algo_count, ("algo idx %d out of range 1..%d", 2674 idx, tcfg->algo_count)); 2675 2676 ta = tcfg->algo[idx]; 2677 KASSERT(ta != NULL, ("algo idx %d is NULL", idx)); 2678 2679 if (tcfg->def_algo[ta->type] == ta) 2680 tcfg->def_algo[ta->type] = NULL; 2681 2682 free(ta, M_IPFW); 2683 } 2684 2685 /* 2686 * Lists all table algorithms currently available. 2687 * Data layout (v0)(current): 2688 * Request: [ ipfw_obj_lheader ], size = ipfw_obj_lheader.size 2689 * Reply: [ ipfw_obj_lheader ipfw_ta_info x N ] 2690 * 2691 * Returns 0 on success 2692 */ 2693 static int 2694 list_table_algo(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, 2695 struct sockopt_data *sd) 2696 { 2697 struct _ipfw_obj_lheader *olh; 2698 struct tables_config *tcfg; 2699 ipfw_ta_info *i; 2700 struct table_algo *ta; 2701 uint32_t count, n, size; 2702 2703 olh = (struct _ipfw_obj_lheader *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd,sizeof(*olh)); 2704 if (olh == NULL) 2705 return (EINVAL); 2706 if (sd->valsize < olh->size) 2707 return (EINVAL); 2708 2709 IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch); 2710 tcfg = CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch); 2711 count = tcfg->algo_count; 2712 size = count * sizeof(ipfw_ta_info) + sizeof(ipfw_obj_lheader); 2713 2714 /* Fill in header regadless of buffer size */ 2715 olh->count = count; 2716 olh->objsize = sizeof(ipfw_ta_info); 2717 2718 if (size > olh->size) { 2719 olh->size = size; 2720 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 2721 return (ENOMEM); 2722 } 2723 olh->size = size; 2724 2725 for (n = 1; n <= count; n++) { 2726 i = (ipfw_ta_info *)ipfw_get_sopt_space(sd, sizeof(*i)); 2727 KASSERT(i != NULL, ("previously checked buffer is not enough")); 2728 ta = tcfg->algo[n]; 2729 strlcpy(i->algoname, ta->name, sizeof(i->algoname)); 2730 i->type = ta->type; 2731 i->refcnt = ta->refcnt; 2732 } 2733 2734 IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch); 2735 2736 return (0); 2737 } 2738 2739 static int 2740 classify_srcdst(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t *puidx, uint8_t *ptype) 2741 { 2742 /* Basic IPv4/IPv6 or u32 lookups */ 2743 *puidx = cmd->arg1; 2744 /* Assume ADDR by default */ 2745 *ptype = IPFW_TABLE_ADDR; 2746 int v; 2747 2748 if (F_LEN(cmd) > F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32)) { 2749 /* 2750 * generic lookup. The key must be 2751 * in 32bit big-endian format. 2752 */ 2753 v = ((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd)->d[1]; 2754 switch (v) { 2755 case 0: 2756 case 1: 2757 /* IPv4 src/dst */ 2758 break; 2759 case 2: 2760 case 3: 2761 /* src/dst port */ 2762 *ptype = IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER; 2763 break; 2764 case 4: 2765 /* uid/gid */ 2766 *ptype = IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER; 2767 break; 2768 case 5: 2769 /* jid */ 2770 *ptype = IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER; 2771 break; 2772 case 6: 2773 /* dscp */ 2774 *ptype = IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER; 2775 break; 2776 } 2777 } 2778 2779 return (0); 2780 } 2781 2782 static int 2783 classify_via(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t *puidx, uint8_t *ptype) 2784 { 2785 ipfw_insn_if *cmdif; 2786 2787 /* Interface table, possibly */ 2788 cmdif = (ipfw_insn_if *)cmd; 2789 if (cmdif->name[0] != '\1') 2790 return (1); 2791 2792 *ptype = IPFW_TABLE_INTERFACE; 2793 *puidx = cmdif->p.kidx; 2794 2795 return (0); 2796 } 2797 2798 static int 2799 classify_flow(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t *puidx, uint8_t *ptype) 2800 { 2801 2802 *puidx = cmd->arg1; 2803 *ptype = IPFW_TABLE_FLOW; 2804 2805 return (0); 2806 } 2807 2808 static void 2809 update_arg1(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t idx) 2810 { 2811 2812 cmd->arg1 = idx; 2813 } 2814 2815 static void 2816 update_via(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t idx) 2817 { 2818 ipfw_insn_if *cmdif; 2819 2820 cmdif = (ipfw_insn_if *)cmd; 2821 cmdif->p.kidx = idx; 2822 } 2823 2824 static int 2825 table_findbyname(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, 2826 struct named_object **pno) 2827 { 2828 struct table_config *tc; 2829 int error; 2830 2831 IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch); 2832 2833 error = find_table_err(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), ti, &tc); 2834 if (error != 0) 2835 return (error); 2836 2837 *pno = &tc->no; 2838 return (0); 2839 } 2840 2841 /* XXX: sets-sets! */ 2842 static struct named_object * 2843 table_findbykidx(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t idx) 2844 { 2845 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 2846 struct table_config *tc; 2847 2848 IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch); 2849 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 2850 tc = (struct table_config *)ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, idx); 2851 KASSERT(tc != NULL, ("Table with index %d not found", idx)); 2852 2853 return (&tc->no); 2854 } 2855 2856 static int 2857 table_manage_sets(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t set, uint8_t new_set, 2858 enum ipfw_sets_cmd cmd) 2859 { 2860 2861 switch (cmd) { 2862 case SWAP_ALL: 2863 case TEST_ALL: 2864 case MOVE_ALL: 2865 /* 2866 * Always return success, the real action and decision 2867 * should make table_manage_sets_all(). 2868 */ 2869 return (0); 2870 case TEST_ONE: 2871 case MOVE_ONE: 2872 /* 2873 * NOTE: we need to use ipfw_objhash_del/ipfw_objhash_add 2874 * if set number will be used in hash function. Currently 2875 * we can just use generic handler that replaces set value. 2876 */ 2877 if (V_fw_tables_sets == 0) 2878 return (0); 2879 break; 2880 case COUNT_ONE: 2881 /* 2882 * Return EOPNOTSUPP for COUNT_ONE when per-set sysctl is 2883 * disabled. This allow skip table's opcodes from additional 2884 * checks when specific rules moved to another set. 2885 */ 2886 if (V_fw_tables_sets == 0) 2887 return (EOPNOTSUPP); 2888 } 2889 /* Use generic sets handler when per-set sysctl is enabled. */ 2890 return (ipfw_obj_manage_sets(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME, 2891 set, new_set, cmd)); 2892 } 2893 2894 /* 2895 * We register several opcode rewriters for lookup tables. 2896 * All tables opcodes have the same ETLV type, but different subtype. 2897 * To avoid invoking sets handler several times for XXX_ALL commands, 2898 * we use separate manage_sets handler. O_RECV has the lowest value, 2899 * so it should be called first. 2900 */ 2901 static int 2902 table_manage_sets_all(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t set, uint8_t new_set, 2903 enum ipfw_sets_cmd cmd) 2904 { 2905 2906 switch (cmd) { 2907 case SWAP_ALL: 2908 case TEST_ALL: 2909 /* 2910 * Return success for TEST_ALL, since nothing prevents 2911 * move rules from one set to another. All tables are 2912 * accessible from all sets when per-set tables sysctl 2913 * is disabled. 2914 */ 2915 case MOVE_ALL: 2916 if (V_fw_tables_sets == 0) 2917 return (0); 2918 break; 2919 default: 2920 return (table_manage_sets(ch, set, new_set, cmd)); 2921 } 2922 /* Use generic sets handler when per-set sysctl is enabled. */ 2923 return (ipfw_obj_manage_sets(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME, 2924 set, new_set, cmd)); 2925 } 2926 2927 static struct opcode_obj_rewrite opcodes[] = { 2928 { 2929 .opcode = O_IP_SRC_LOOKUP, 2930 .etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME, 2931 .classifier = classify_srcdst, 2932 .update = update_arg1, 2933 .find_byname = table_findbyname, 2934 .find_bykidx = table_findbykidx, 2935 .create_object = create_table_compat, 2936 .manage_sets = table_manage_sets, 2937 }, 2938 { 2939 .opcode = O_IP_DST_LOOKUP, 2940 .etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME, 2941 .classifier = classify_srcdst, 2942 .update = update_arg1, 2943 .find_byname = table_findbyname, 2944 .find_bykidx = table_findbykidx, 2945 .create_object = create_table_compat, 2946 .manage_sets = table_manage_sets, 2947 }, 2948 { 2949 .opcode = O_IP_FLOW_LOOKUP, 2950 .etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME, 2951 .classifier = classify_flow, 2952 .update = update_arg1, 2953 .find_byname = table_findbyname, 2954 .find_bykidx = table_findbykidx, 2955 .create_object = create_table_compat, 2956 .manage_sets = table_manage_sets, 2957 }, 2958 { 2959 .opcode = O_XMIT, 2960 .etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME, 2961 .classifier = classify_via, 2962 .update = update_via, 2963 .find_byname = table_findbyname, 2964 .find_bykidx = table_findbykidx, 2965 .create_object = create_table_compat, 2966 .manage_sets = table_manage_sets, 2967 }, 2968 { 2969 .opcode = O_RECV, 2970 .etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME, 2971 .classifier = classify_via, 2972 .update = update_via, 2973 .find_byname = table_findbyname, 2974 .find_bykidx = table_findbykidx, 2975 .create_object = create_table_compat, 2976 .manage_sets = table_manage_sets_all, 2977 }, 2978 { 2979 .opcode = O_VIA, 2980 .etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME, 2981 .classifier = classify_via, 2982 .update = update_via, 2983 .find_byname = table_findbyname, 2984 .find_bykidx = table_findbykidx, 2985 .create_object = create_table_compat, 2986 .manage_sets = table_manage_sets, 2987 }, 2988 }; 2989 2990 static int 2991 test_sets_cb(struct namedobj_instance *ni __unused, struct named_object *no, 2992 void *arg __unused) 2993 { 2994 2995 /* Check that there aren't any tables in not default set */ 2996 if (no->set != 0) 2997 return (EBUSY); 2998 return (0); 2999 } 3000 3001 /* 3002 * Switch between "set 0" and "rule's set" table binding, 3003 * Check all ruleset bindings and permits changing 3004 * IFF each binding has both rule AND table in default set (set 0). 3005 * 3006 * Returns 0 on success. 3007 */ 3008 int 3009 ipfw_switch_tables_namespace(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, unsigned int sets) 3010 { 3011 struct opcode_obj_rewrite *rw; 3012 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 3013 struct named_object *no; 3014 struct ip_fw *rule; 3015 ipfw_insn *cmd; 3016 int cmdlen, i, l; 3017 uint16_t kidx; 3018 uint8_t subtype; 3019 3020 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 3021 3022 if (V_fw_tables_sets == sets) { 3023 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 3024 return (0); 3025 } 3026 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 3027 if (sets == 0) { 3028 /* 3029 * Prevent disabling sets support if we have some tables 3030 * in not default sets. 3031 */ 3032 if (ipfw_objhash_foreach_type(ni, test_sets_cb, 3033 NULL, IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME) != 0) { 3034 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 3035 return (EBUSY); 3036 } 3037 } 3038 /* 3039 * Scan all rules and examine tables opcodes. 3040 */ 3041 for (i = 0; i < ch->n_rules; i++) { 3042 rule = ch->map[i]; 3043 3044 l = rule->cmd_len; 3045 cmd = rule->cmd; 3046 cmdlen = 0; 3047 for ( ; l > 0 ; l -= cmdlen, cmd += cmdlen) { 3048 cmdlen = F_LEN(cmd); 3049 /* Check only tables opcodes */ 3050 for (kidx = 0, rw = opcodes; 3051 rw < opcodes + nitems(opcodes); rw++) { 3052 if (rw->opcode != cmd->opcode) 3053 continue; 3054 if (rw->classifier(cmd, &kidx, &subtype) == 0) 3055 break; 3056 } 3057 if (kidx == 0) 3058 continue; 3059 no = ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, kidx); 3060 /* Check if both table object and rule has the set 0 */ 3061 if (no->set != 0 || rule->set != 0) { 3062 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 3063 return (EBUSY); 3064 } 3065 } 3066 } 3067 V_fw_tables_sets = sets; 3068 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 3069 return (0); 3070 } 3071 3072 /* 3073 * Checks table name for validity. 3074 * Enforce basic length checks, the rest 3075 * should be done in userland. 3076 * 3077 * Returns 0 if name is considered valid. 3078 */ 3079 static int 3080 check_table_name(const char *name) 3081 { 3082 3083 /* 3084 * TODO: do some more complicated checks 3085 */ 3086 return (ipfw_check_object_name_generic(name)); 3087 } 3088 3089 /* 3090 * Finds table config based on either legacy index 3091 * or name in ntlv. 3092 * Note @ti structure contains unchecked data from userland. 3093 * 3094 * Returns 0 in success and fills in @tc with found config 3095 */ 3096 static int 3097 find_table_err(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct tid_info *ti, 3098 struct table_config **tc) 3099 { 3100 char *name, bname[16]; 3101 struct named_object *no; 3102 ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv; 3103 uint32_t set; 3104 3105 if (ti->tlvs != NULL) { 3106 ntlv = ipfw_find_name_tlv_type(ti->tlvs, ti->tlen, ti->uidx, 3107 IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME); 3108 if (ntlv == NULL) 3109 return (EINVAL); 3110 name = ntlv->name; 3111 3112 /* 3113 * Use set provided by @ti instead of @ntlv one. 3114 * This is needed due to different sets behavior 3115 * controlled by V_fw_tables_sets. 3116 */ 3117 set = (V_fw_tables_sets != 0) ? ti->set : 0; 3118 } else { 3119 snprintf(bname, sizeof(bname), "%d", ti->uidx); 3120 name = bname; 3121 set = 0; 3122 } 3123 3124 no = ipfw_objhash_lookup_name(ni, set, name); 3125 *tc = (struct table_config *)no; 3126 3127 return (0); 3128 } 3129 3130 /* 3131 * Finds table config based on either legacy index 3132 * or name in ntlv. 3133 * Note @ti structure contains unchecked data from userland. 3134 * 3135 * Returns pointer to table_config or NULL. 3136 */ 3137 static struct table_config * 3138 find_table(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct tid_info *ti) 3139 { 3140 struct table_config *tc; 3141 3142 if (find_table_err(ni, ti, &tc) != 0) 3143 return (NULL); 3144 3145 return (tc); 3146 } 3147 3148 /* 3149 * Allocate new table config structure using 3150 * specified @algo and @aname. 3151 * 3152 * Returns pointer to config or NULL. 3153 */ 3154 static struct table_config * 3155 alloc_table_config(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, 3156 struct table_algo *ta, char *aname, uint8_t tflags) 3157 { 3158 char *name, bname[16]; 3159 struct table_config *tc; 3160 int error; 3161 ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv; 3162 uint32_t set; 3163 3164 if (ti->tlvs != NULL) { 3165 ntlv = ipfw_find_name_tlv_type(ti->tlvs, ti->tlen, ti->uidx, 3166 IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME); 3167 if (ntlv == NULL) 3168 return (NULL); 3169 name = ntlv->name; 3170 set = (V_fw_tables_sets == 0) ? 0 : ntlv->set; 3171 } else { 3172 /* Compat part: convert number to string representation */ 3173 snprintf(bname, sizeof(bname), "%d", ti->uidx); 3174 name = bname; 3175 set = 0; 3176 } 3177 3178 tc = malloc(sizeof(struct table_config), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 3179 tc->no.name = tc->tablename; 3180 tc->no.subtype = ta->type; 3181 tc->no.set = set; 3182 tc->tflags = tflags; 3183 tc->ta = ta; 3184 strlcpy(tc->tablename, name, sizeof(tc->tablename)); 3185 /* Set "shared" value type by default */ 3186 tc->vshared = 1; 3187 3188 /* Preallocate data structures for new tables */ 3189 error = ta->init(ch, &tc->astate, &tc->ti_copy, aname, tflags); 3190 if (error != 0) { 3191 free(tc, M_IPFW); 3192 return (NULL); 3193 } 3194 3195 return (tc); 3196 } 3197 3198 /* 3199 * Destroys table state and config. 3200 */ 3201 static void 3202 free_table_config(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct table_config *tc) 3203 { 3204 3205 KASSERT(tc->linked == 0, ("free() on linked config")); 3206 /* UH lock MUST NOT be held */ 3207 3208 /* 3209 * We're using ta without any locking/referencing. 3210 * TODO: fix this if we're going to use unloadable algos. 3211 */ 3212 tc->ta->destroy(tc->astate, &tc->ti_copy); 3213 free(tc, M_IPFW); 3214 } 3215 3216 /* 3217 * Links @tc to @chain table named instance. 3218 * Sets appropriate type/states in @chain table info. 3219 */ 3220 static void 3221 link_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc) 3222 { 3223 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 3224 struct table_info *ti; 3225 uint16_t kidx; 3226 3227 IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch); 3228 3229 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 3230 kidx = tc->no.kidx; 3231 3232 ipfw_objhash_add(ni, &tc->no); 3233 3234 ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx); 3235 *ti = tc->ti_copy; 3236 3237 /* Notify algo on real @ti address */ 3238 if (tc->ta->change_ti != NULL) 3239 tc->ta->change_ti(tc->astate, ti); 3240 3241 tc->linked = 1; 3242 tc->ta->refcnt++; 3243 } 3244 3245 /* 3246 * Unlinks @tc from @chain table named instance. 3247 * Zeroes states in @chain and stores them in @tc. 3248 */ 3249 static void 3250 unlink_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc) 3251 { 3252 struct namedobj_instance *ni; 3253 struct table_info *ti; 3254 uint16_t kidx; 3255 3256 IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch); 3257 IPFW_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch); 3258 3259 ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch); 3260 kidx = tc->no.kidx; 3261 3262 /* Clear state. @ti copy is already saved inside @tc */ 3263 ipfw_objhash_del(ni, &tc->no); 3264 ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx); 3265 memset(ti, 0, sizeof(struct table_info)); 3266 tc->linked = 0; 3267 tc->ta->refcnt--; 3268 3269 /* Notify algo on real @ti address */ 3270 if (tc->ta->change_ti != NULL) 3271 tc->ta->change_ti(tc->astate, NULL); 3272 } 3273 3274 static struct ipfw_sopt_handler scodes[] = { 3275 { IP_FW_TABLE_XCREATE, 0, HDIR_SET, create_table }, 3276 { IP_FW_TABLE_XDESTROY, 0, HDIR_SET, flush_table_v0 }, 3277 { IP_FW_TABLE_XFLUSH, 0, HDIR_SET, flush_table_v0 }, 3278 { IP_FW_TABLE_XMODIFY, 0, HDIR_BOTH, modify_table }, 3279 { IP_FW_TABLE_XINFO, 0, HDIR_GET, describe_table }, 3280 { IP_FW_TABLES_XLIST, 0, HDIR_GET, list_tables }, 3281 { IP_FW_TABLE_XLIST, 0, HDIR_GET, dump_table_v0 }, 3282 { IP_FW_TABLE_XLIST, 1, HDIR_GET, dump_table_v1 }, 3283 { IP_FW_TABLE_XADD, 0, HDIR_BOTH, manage_table_ent_v0 }, 3284 { IP_FW_TABLE_XADD, 1, HDIR_BOTH, manage_table_ent_v1 }, 3285 { IP_FW_TABLE_XDEL, 0, HDIR_BOTH, manage_table_ent_v0 }, 3286 { IP_FW_TABLE_XDEL, 1, HDIR_BOTH, manage_table_ent_v1 }, 3287 { IP_FW_TABLE_XFIND, 0, HDIR_GET, find_table_entry }, 3288 { IP_FW_TABLE_XSWAP, 0, HDIR_SET, swap_table }, 3289 { IP_FW_TABLES_ALIST, 0, HDIR_GET, list_table_algo }, 3290 { IP_FW_TABLE_XGETSIZE, 0, HDIR_GET, get_table_size }, 3291 }; 3292 3293 static int 3294 destroy_table_locked(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct named_object *no, 3295 void *arg) 3296 { 3297 3298 unlink_table((struct ip_fw_chain *)arg, (struct table_config *)no); 3299 if (ipfw_objhash_free_idx(ni, no->kidx) != 0) 3300 printf("Error unlinking kidx %d from table %s\n", 3301 no->kidx, no->name); 3302 free_table_config(ni, (struct table_config *)no); 3303 return (0); 3304 } 3305 3306 /* 3307 * Shuts tables module down. 3308 */ 3309 void 3310 ipfw_destroy_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, int last) 3311 { 3312 3313 IPFW_DEL_SOPT_HANDLER(last, scodes); 3314 IPFW_DEL_OBJ_REWRITER(last, opcodes); 3315 3316 /* Remove all tables from working set */ 3317 IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); 3318 IPFW_WLOCK(ch); 3319 ipfw_objhash_foreach(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), destroy_table_locked, ch); 3320 IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch); 3321 IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); 3322 3323 /* Free pointers itself */ 3324 free(ch->tablestate, M_IPFW); 3325 3326 ipfw_table_value_destroy(ch, last); 3327 ipfw_table_algo_destroy(ch); 3328 3329 ipfw_objhash_destroy(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch)); 3330 free(CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch), M_IPFW); 3331 } 3332 3333 /* 3334 * Starts tables module. 3335 */ 3336 int 3337 ipfw_init_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, int first) 3338 { 3339 struct tables_config *tcfg; 3340 3341 /* Allocate pointers */ 3342 ch->tablestate = malloc(V_fw_tables_max * sizeof(struct table_info), 3343 M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 3344 3345 tcfg = malloc(sizeof(struct tables_config), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 3346 tcfg->namehash = ipfw_objhash_create(V_fw_tables_max); 3347 ch->tblcfg = tcfg; 3348 3349 ipfw_table_value_init(ch, first); 3350 ipfw_table_algo_init(ch); 3351 3352 IPFW_ADD_OBJ_REWRITER(first, opcodes); 3353 IPFW_ADD_SOPT_HANDLER(first, scodes); 3354 return (0); 3355 } 3356