xref: /freebsd/sys/netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_private.h (revision 08c4a937a6685f05667996228898521fc453f8f3)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Luigi Rizzo, Universita` di Pisa
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD$
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _IPFW2_PRIVATE_H
31 #define _IPFW2_PRIVATE_H
32 
33 /*
34  * Internal constants and data structures used by ipfw components
35  * and not meant to be exported outside the kernel.
36  */
37 
38 #ifdef _KERNEL
39 
40 /*
41  * For platforms that do not have SYSCTL support, we wrap the
42  * SYSCTL_* into a function (one per file) to collect the values
43  * into an array at module initialization. The wrapping macros,
44  * SYSBEGIN() and SYSEND, are empty in the default case.
45  */
46 #ifndef SYSBEGIN
47 #define SYSBEGIN(x)
48 #endif
49 #ifndef SYSEND
50 #define SYSEND
51 #endif
52 
53 /* Return values from ipfw_chk() */
54 enum {
55 	IP_FW_PASS = 0,
56 	IP_FW_DENY,
57 	IP_FW_DIVERT,
58 	IP_FW_TEE,
59 	IP_FW_DUMMYNET,
60 	IP_FW_NETGRAPH,
61 	IP_FW_NGTEE,
62 	IP_FW_NAT,
63 	IP_FW_REASS,
64 };
65 
66 /*
67  * Structure for collecting parameters to dummynet for ip6_output forwarding
68  */
69 struct _ip6dn_args {
70        struct ip6_pktopts *opt_or;
71        int flags_or;
72        struct ip6_moptions *im6o_or;
73        struct ifnet *origifp_or;
74        struct ifnet *ifp_or;
75        struct sockaddr_in6 dst_or;
76        u_long mtu_or;
77 };
78 
79 
80 /*
81  * Arguments for calling ipfw_chk() and dummynet_io(). We put them
82  * all into a structure because this way it is easier and more
83  * efficient to pass variables around and extend the interface.
84  */
85 struct ip_fw_args {
86 	struct mbuf	*m;		/* the mbuf chain		*/
87 	struct ifnet	*oif;		/* output interface		*/
88 	struct sockaddr_in *next_hop;	/* forward address		*/
89 	struct sockaddr_in6 *next_hop6; /* ipv6 forward address		*/
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * On return, it points to the matching rule.
93 	 * On entry, rule.slot > 0 means the info is valid and
94 	 * contains the starting rule for an ipfw search.
95 	 * If chain_id == chain->id && slot >0 then jump to that slot.
96 	 * Otherwise, we locate the first rule >= rulenum:rule_id
97 	 */
98 	struct ipfw_rule_ref rule;	/* match/restart info		*/
99 
100 	struct ether_header *eh;	/* for bridged packets		*/
101 
102 	struct ipfw_flow_id f_id;	/* grabbed from IP header	*/
103 	//uint32_t	cookie;		/* a cookie depending on rule action */
104 	struct inpcb	*inp;
105 
106 	struct _ip6dn_args	dummypar; /* dummynet->ip6_output */
107 	union {		/* store here if cannot use a pointer */
108 		struct sockaddr_in hopstore;
109 		struct sockaddr_in6 hopstore6;
110 	};
111 };
112 
113 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IPFW);
114 
115 /*
116  * Hooks sometime need to know the direction of the packet
117  * (divert, dummynet, netgraph, ...)
118  * We use a generic definition here, with bit0-1 indicating the
119  * direction, bit 2 indicating layer2 or 3, bit 3-4 indicating the
120  * specific protocol
121  * indicating the protocol (if necessary)
122  */
123 enum {
124 	DIR_MASK =	0x3,
125 	DIR_OUT =	0,
126 	DIR_IN =	1,
127 	DIR_FWD =	2,
128 	DIR_DROP =	3,
129 	PROTO_LAYER2 =	0x4, /* set for layer 2 */
130 	/* PROTO_DEFAULT = 0, */
131 	PROTO_IPV4 =	0x08,
132 	PROTO_IPV6 =	0x10,
133 	PROTO_IFB =	0x0c, /* layer2 + ifbridge */
134    /*	PROTO_OLDBDG =	0x14, unused, old bridge */
135 };
136 
137 /* wrapper for freeing a packet, in case we need to do more work */
138 #ifndef FREE_PKT
139 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(_WIN32)
140 #define FREE_PKT(m)	netisr_dispatch(-1, m)
141 #else
142 #define FREE_PKT(m)	m_freem(m)
143 #endif
144 #endif /* !FREE_PKT */
145 
146 /*
147  * Function definitions.
148  */
149 int ipfw_chk(struct ip_fw_args *args);
150 struct mbuf *ipfw_send_pkt(struct mbuf *, struct ipfw_flow_id *,
151     u_int32_t, u_int32_t, int);
152 
153 /* attach (arg = 1) or detach (arg = 0) hooks */
154 int ipfw_attach_hooks(int);
155 #ifdef NOTYET
156 void ipfw_nat_destroy(void);
157 #endif
158 
159 /* In ip_fw_log.c */
160 struct ip;
161 struct ip_fw_chain;
162 
163 void ipfw_bpf_init(int);
164 void ipfw_bpf_uninit(int);
165 void ipfw_bpf_mtap2(void *, u_int, struct mbuf *);
166 void ipfw_log(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, struct ip_fw *f, u_int hlen,
167     struct ip_fw_args *args, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *oif,
168     u_short offset, uint32_t tablearg, struct ip *ip);
169 VNET_DECLARE(u_int64_t, norule_counter);
170 #define	V_norule_counter	VNET(norule_counter)
171 VNET_DECLARE(int, verbose_limit);
172 #define	V_verbose_limit		VNET(verbose_limit)
173 
174 /* In ip_fw_dynamic.c */
175 struct sockopt_data;
176 
177 enum { /* result for matching dynamic rules */
178 	MATCH_REVERSE = 0,
179 	MATCH_FORWARD,
180 	MATCH_NONE,
181 	MATCH_UNKNOWN,
182 };
183 
184 /*
185  * Macro to determine that we need to do or redo dynamic state lookup.
186  * direction == MATCH_UNKNOWN means that this is first lookup, then we need
187  * to do lookup.
188  * Otherwise check the state name, if previous lookup was for "any" name,
189  * this means there is no state with specific name. Thus no need to do
190  * lookup. If previous name was not "any", redo lookup for specific name.
191  */
192 #define	DYN_LOOKUP_NEEDED(p, cmd)	\
193     ((p)->direction == MATCH_UNKNOWN ||	\
194 	((p)->kidx != 0 && (p)->kidx != (cmd)->arg1))
195 #define	DYN_INFO_INIT(p)	do {	\
196 	(p)->direction = MATCH_UNKNOWN;	\
197 	(p)->kidx = 0;			\
198 } while (0)
199 struct ipfw_dyn_info {
200 	uint16_t	direction;	/* match direction */
201 	uint16_t	kidx;		/* state name kidx */
202 	uint32_t	hashval;	/* hash value */
203 	uint32_t	version;	/* bucket version */
204 	uint32_t	f_pos;
205 };
206 int ipfw_dyn_install_state(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, struct ip_fw *rule,
207     const ipfw_insn_limit *cmd, const struct ip_fw_args *args,
208     const void *ulp, int pktlen, struct ipfw_dyn_info *info,
209     uint32_t tablearg);
210 struct ip_fw *ipfw_dyn_lookup_state(const struct ip_fw_args *args,
211     const void *ulp, int pktlen, const ipfw_insn *cmd,
212     struct ipfw_dyn_info *info);
213 
214 int ipfw_is_dyn_rule(struct ip_fw *rule);
215 void ipfw_expire_dyn_states(struct ip_fw_chain *, ipfw_range_tlv *);
216 void ipfw_get_dynamic(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, char **bp, const char *ep);
217 int ipfw_dump_states(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, struct sockopt_data *sd);
218 
219 void ipfw_dyn_init(struct ip_fw_chain *);	/* per-vnet initialization */
220 void ipfw_dyn_uninit(int);	/* per-vnet deinitialization */
221 int ipfw_dyn_len(void);
222 uint32_t ipfw_dyn_get_count(uint32_t *, int *);
223 void ipfw_dyn_reset_eaction(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t eaction_id,
224     uint16_t default_id, uint16_t instance_id);
225 
226 /* common variables */
227 VNET_DECLARE(int, fw_one_pass);
228 #define	V_fw_one_pass		VNET(fw_one_pass)
229 
230 VNET_DECLARE(int, fw_verbose);
231 #define	V_fw_verbose		VNET(fw_verbose)
232 
233 VNET_DECLARE(struct ip_fw_chain, layer3_chain);
234 #define	V_layer3_chain		VNET(layer3_chain)
235 
236 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipfw_vnet_ready);
237 #define	V_ipfw_vnet_ready	VNET(ipfw_vnet_ready)
238 
239 VNET_DECLARE(u_int32_t, set_disable);
240 #define	V_set_disable		VNET(set_disable)
241 
242 VNET_DECLARE(int, autoinc_step);
243 #define V_autoinc_step		VNET(autoinc_step)
244 
245 VNET_DECLARE(unsigned int, fw_tables_max);
246 #define V_fw_tables_max		VNET(fw_tables_max)
247 
248 VNET_DECLARE(unsigned int, fw_tables_sets);
249 #define V_fw_tables_sets	VNET(fw_tables_sets)
250 
251 struct tables_config;
252 
253 #ifdef _KERNEL
254 /*
255  * Here we have the structure representing an ipfw rule.
256  *
257  * It starts with a general area
258  * followed by an array of one or more instructions, which the code
259  * accesses as an array of 32-bit values.
260  *
261  * Given a rule pointer  r:
262  *
263  *  r->cmd		is the start of the first instruction.
264  *  ACTION_PTR(r)	is the start of the first action (things to do
265  *			once a rule matched).
266  */
267 
268 struct ip_fw {
269 	uint16_t	act_ofs;	/* offset of action in 32-bit units */
270 	uint16_t	cmd_len;	/* # of 32-bit words in cmd	*/
271 	uint16_t	rulenum;	/* rule number			*/
272 	uint8_t		set;		/* rule set (0..31)		*/
273 	uint8_t		flags;		/* currently unused		*/
274 	counter_u64_t	cntr;		/* Pointer to rule counters	*/
275 	uint32_t	timestamp;	/* tv_sec of last match		*/
276 	uint32_t	id;		/* rule id			*/
277 	uint32_t	cached_id;	/* used by jump_fast		*/
278 	uint32_t	cached_pos;	/* used by jump_fast		*/
279 	uint32_t	refcnt;		/* number of references		*/
280 
281 	struct ip_fw	*next;		/* linked list of deleted rules */
282 	ipfw_insn	cmd[1];		/* storage for commands		*/
283 };
284 
285 #define	IPFW_RULE_CNTR_SIZE	(2 * sizeof(uint64_t))
286 
287 #endif
288 
289 struct ip_fw_chain {
290 	struct ip_fw	**map;		/* array of rule ptrs to ease lookup */
291 	uint32_t	id;		/* ruleset id */
292 	int		n_rules;	/* number of static rules */
293 	void		*tablestate;	/* runtime table info */
294 	void		*valuestate;	/* runtime table value info */
295 	int		*idxmap;	/* skipto array of rules */
296 	void		**srvstate;	/* runtime service mappings */
297 #if defined( __linux__ ) || defined( _WIN32 )
298 	spinlock_t rwmtx;
299 #endif
300 	int		static_len;	/* total len of static rules (v0) */
301 	uint32_t	gencnt;		/* NAT generation count */
302 	LIST_HEAD(nat_list, cfg_nat) nat;       /* list of nat entries */
303 	struct ip_fw	*default_rule;
304 	struct tables_config *tblcfg;	/* tables module data */
305 	void		*ifcfg;		/* interface module data */
306 	int		*idxmap_back;	/* standby skipto array of rules */
307 	struct namedobj_instance	*srvmap; /* cfg name->number mappings */
308 #if defined( __linux__ ) || defined( _WIN32 )
309 	spinlock_t uh_lock;
310 #else
311 	struct rwlock	uh_lock;	/* lock for upper half */
312 #endif
313 };
314 
315 /* 64-byte structure representing multi-field table value */
316 struct table_value {
317 	uint32_t	tag;		/* O_TAG/O_TAGGED */
318 	uint32_t	pipe;		/* O_PIPE/O_QUEUE */
319 	uint16_t	divert;		/* O_DIVERT/O_TEE */
320 	uint16_t	skipto;		/* skipto, CALLRET */
321 	uint32_t	netgraph;	/* O_NETGRAPH/O_NGTEE */
322 	uint32_t	fib;		/* O_SETFIB */
323 	uint32_t	nat;		/* O_NAT */
324 	uint32_t	nh4;
325 	uint8_t		dscp;
326 	uint8_t		spare0;
327 	uint16_t	spare1;
328 	/* -- 32 bytes -- */
329 	struct in6_addr	nh6;
330 	uint32_t	limit;		/* O_LIMIT */
331 	uint32_t	zoneid;		/* scope zone id for nh6 */
332 	uint64_t	refcnt;		/* Number of references */
333 };
334 
335 
336 struct named_object {
337 	TAILQ_ENTRY(named_object)	nn_next;	/* namehash */
338 	TAILQ_ENTRY(named_object)	nv_next;	/* valuehash */
339 	char			*name;	/* object name */
340 	uint16_t		etlv;	/* Export TLV id */
341 	uint8_t			subtype;/* object subtype within class */
342 	uint8_t			set;	/* set object belongs to */
343 	uint16_t		kidx;	/* object kernel index */
344 	uint16_t		spare;
345 	uint32_t		ocnt;	/* object counter for internal use */
346 	uint32_t		refcnt;	/* number of references */
347 };
348 TAILQ_HEAD(namedobjects_head, named_object);
349 
350 struct sockopt;	/* used by tcp_var.h */
351 struct sockopt_data {
352 	caddr_t		kbuf;		/* allocated buffer */
353 	size_t		ksize;		/* given buffer size */
354 	size_t		koff;		/* data already used */
355 	size_t		kavail;		/* number of bytes available */
356 	size_t		ktotal;		/* total bytes pushed */
357 	struct sockopt	*sopt;		/* socket data */
358 	caddr_t		sopt_val;	/* sopt user buffer */
359 	size_t		valsize;	/* original data size */
360 };
361 
362 struct ipfw_ifc;
363 
364 typedef void (ipfw_ifc_cb)(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void *cbdata,
365     uint16_t ifindex);
366 
367 struct ipfw_iface {
368 	struct named_object	no;
369 	char ifname[64];
370 	int resolved;
371 	uint16_t ifindex;
372 	uint16_t spare;
373 	uint64_t gencnt;
374 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ipfw_ifc)	consumers;
375 };
376 
377 struct ipfw_ifc {
378 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ipfw_ifc)	next;
379 	struct ipfw_iface	*iface;
380 	ipfw_ifc_cb		*cb;
381 	void			*cbdata;
382 };
383 
384 /* Macro for working with various counters */
385 #define	IPFW_INC_RULE_COUNTER(_cntr, _bytes)	do {	\
386 	counter_u64_add((_cntr)->cntr, 1);		\
387 	counter_u64_add((_cntr)->cntr + 1, _bytes);	\
388 	if ((_cntr)->timestamp != time_uptime)		\
389 		(_cntr)->timestamp = time_uptime;	\
390 	} while (0)
391 
392 #define	IPFW_INC_DYN_COUNTER(_cntr, _bytes)	do {		\
393 	(_cntr)->pcnt++;				\
394 	(_cntr)->bcnt += _bytes;			\
395 	} while (0)
396 
397 #define	IPFW_ZERO_RULE_COUNTER(_cntr) do {		\
398 	counter_u64_zero((_cntr)->cntr);		\
399 	counter_u64_zero((_cntr)->cntr + 1);		\
400 	(_cntr)->timestamp = 0;				\
401 	} while (0)
402 
403 #define	IPFW_ZERO_DYN_COUNTER(_cntr) do {		\
404 	(_cntr)->pcnt = 0;				\
405 	(_cntr)->bcnt = 0;				\
406 	} while (0)
407 
408 #define	TARG_VAL(ch, k, f)	((struct table_value *)((ch)->valuestate))[k].f
409 #define	IP_FW_ARG_TABLEARG(ch, a, f)	\
410 	(((a) == IP_FW_TARG) ? TARG_VAL(ch, tablearg, f) : (a))
411 /*
412  * The lock is heavily used by ip_fw2.c (the main file) and ip_fw_nat.c
413  * so the variable and the macros must be here.
414  */
415 
416 #if defined( __linux__ ) || defined( _WIN32 )
417 #define	IPFW_LOCK_INIT(_chain) do {			\
418 	rw_init(&(_chain)->rwmtx, "IPFW static rules");	\
419 	rw_init(&(_chain)->uh_lock, "IPFW UH lock");	\
420 	} while (0)
421 
422 #define	IPFW_LOCK_DESTROY(_chain) do {			\
423 	rw_destroy(&(_chain)->rwmtx);			\
424 	rw_destroy(&(_chain)->uh_lock);			\
425 	} while (0)
426 
427 #define	IPFW_RLOCK_ASSERT(_chain)	rw_assert(&(_chain)->rwmtx, RA_RLOCKED)
428 #define	IPFW_WLOCK_ASSERT(_chain)	rw_assert(&(_chain)->rwmtx, RA_WLOCKED)
429 
430 #define	IPFW_RLOCK_TRACKER
431 #define	IPFW_RLOCK(p)			rw_rlock(&(p)->rwmtx)
432 #define	IPFW_RUNLOCK(p)			rw_runlock(&(p)->rwmtx)
433 #define	IPFW_WLOCK(p)			rw_wlock(&(p)->rwmtx)
434 #define	IPFW_WUNLOCK(p)			rw_wunlock(&(p)->rwmtx)
435 #define	IPFW_PF_RLOCK(p)		IPFW_RLOCK(p)
436 #define	IPFW_PF_RUNLOCK(p)		IPFW_RUNLOCK(p)
437 #else /* FreeBSD */
438 #define	IPFW_LOCK_INIT(_chain) do {			\
439 	rw_init(&(_chain)->uh_lock, "IPFW UH lock");	\
440 	} while (0)
441 
442 #define	IPFW_LOCK_DESTROY(_chain) do {			\
443 	rw_destroy(&(_chain)->uh_lock);			\
444 	} while (0)
445 
446 #define	IPFW_RLOCK_ASSERT(_chain)	rm_assert(&V_pfil_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
447 #define	IPFW_WLOCK_ASSERT(_chain)	rm_assert(&V_pfil_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
448 
449 #define	IPFW_RLOCK_TRACKER		struct rm_priotracker _tracker
450 #define	IPFW_RLOCK(p)			rm_rlock(&V_pfil_lock, &_tracker)
451 #define	IPFW_RUNLOCK(p)			rm_runlock(&V_pfil_lock, &_tracker)
452 #define	IPFW_WLOCK(p)			rm_wlock(&V_pfil_lock)
453 #define	IPFW_WUNLOCK(p)			rm_wunlock(&V_pfil_lock)
454 #define	IPFW_PF_RLOCK(p)
455 #define	IPFW_PF_RUNLOCK(p)
456 #endif
457 
458 #define	IPFW_UH_RLOCK_ASSERT(_chain)	rw_assert(&(_chain)->uh_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
459 #define	IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(_chain)	rw_assert(&(_chain)->uh_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
460 #define	IPFW_UH_UNLOCK_ASSERT(_chain)	rw_assert(&(_chain)->uh_lock, RA_UNLOCKED)
461 
462 #define IPFW_UH_RLOCK(p) rw_rlock(&(p)->uh_lock)
463 #define IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(p) rw_runlock(&(p)->uh_lock)
464 #define IPFW_UH_WLOCK(p) rw_wlock(&(p)->uh_lock)
465 #define IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(p) rw_wunlock(&(p)->uh_lock)
466 
467 struct obj_idx {
468 	uint16_t	uidx;	/* internal index supplied by userland */
469 	uint16_t	kidx;	/* kernel object index */
470 	uint16_t	off;	/* tlv offset from rule end in 4-byte words */
471 	uint8_t		spare;
472 	uint8_t		type;	/* object type within its category */
473 };
474 
475 struct rule_check_info {
476 	uint16_t	flags;		/* rule-specific check flags */
477 	uint16_t	object_opcodes;	/* num of opcodes referencing objects */
478 	uint16_t	urule_numoff;	/* offset of rulenum in bytes */
479 	uint8_t		version;	/* rule version */
480 	uint8_t		spare;
481 	ipfw_obj_ctlv	*ctlv;		/* name TLV containter */
482 	struct ip_fw	*krule;		/* resulting rule pointer */
483 	caddr_t		urule;		/* original rule pointer */
484 	struct obj_idx	obuf[8];	/* table references storage */
485 };
486 
487 /* Legacy interface support */
488 /*
489  * FreeBSD 8 export rule format
490  */
491 struct ip_fw_rule0 {
492 	struct ip_fw	*x_next;	/* linked list of rules		*/
493 	struct ip_fw	*next_rule;	/* ptr to next [skipto] rule	*/
494 	/* 'next_rule' is used to pass up 'set_disable' status		*/
495 
496 	uint16_t	act_ofs;	/* offset of action in 32-bit units */
497 	uint16_t	cmd_len;	/* # of 32-bit words in cmd	*/
498 	uint16_t	rulenum;	/* rule number			*/
499 	uint8_t		set;		/* rule set (0..31)		*/
500 	uint8_t		_pad;		/* padding			*/
501 	uint32_t	id;		/* rule id */
502 
503 	/* These fields are present in all rules.			*/
504 	uint64_t	pcnt;		/* Packet counter		*/
505 	uint64_t	bcnt;		/* Byte counter			*/
506 	uint32_t	timestamp;	/* tv_sec of last match		*/
507 
508 	ipfw_insn	cmd[1];		/* storage for commands		*/
509 };
510 
511 struct ip_fw_bcounter0 {
512 	uint64_t	pcnt;		/* Packet counter		*/
513 	uint64_t	bcnt;		/* Byte counter			*/
514 	uint32_t	timestamp;	/* tv_sec of last match		*/
515 };
516 
517 /* Kernel rule length */
518 /*
519  * RULE _K_ SIZE _V_ ->
520  * get kernel size from userland rool version _V_.
521  * RULE _U_ SIZE _V_ ->
522  * get user size version _V_ from kernel rule
523  * RULESIZE _V_ ->
524  * get user size rule length
525  */
526 /* FreeBSD8 <> current kernel format */
527 #define	RULEUSIZE0(r)	(sizeof(struct ip_fw_rule0) + (r)->cmd_len * 4 - 4)
528 #define	RULEKSIZE0(r)	roundup2((sizeof(struct ip_fw) + (r)->cmd_len*4 - 4), 8)
529 /* FreeBSD11 <> current kernel format */
530 #define	RULEUSIZE1(r)	(roundup2(sizeof(struct ip_fw_rule) + \
531     (r)->cmd_len * 4 - 4, 8))
532 #define	RULEKSIZE1(r)	roundup2((sizeof(struct ip_fw) + (r)->cmd_len*4 - 4), 8)
533 
534 /*
535  * Tables/Objects index rewriting code
536  */
537 
538 /* Default and maximum number of ipfw tables/objects. */
539 #define	IPFW_TABLES_MAX		65536
540 #define	IPFW_TABLES_DEFAULT	128
541 #define	IPFW_OBJECTS_MAX	65536
542 #define	IPFW_OBJECTS_DEFAULT	1024
543 
544 #define	CHAIN_TO_SRV(ch)	((ch)->srvmap)
545 #define	SRV_OBJECT(ch, idx)	((ch)->srvstate[(idx)])
546 
547 struct tid_info {
548 	uint32_t	set;	/* table set */
549 	uint16_t	uidx;	/* table index */
550 	uint8_t		type;	/* table type */
551 	uint8_t		atype;
552 	uint8_t		spare;
553 	int		tlen;	/* Total TLV size block */
554 	void		*tlvs;	/* Pointer to first TLV */
555 };
556 
557 /*
558  * Classifier callback. Checks if @cmd opcode contains kernel object reference.
559  * If true, returns its index and type.
560  * Returns 0 if match is found, 1 overwise.
561  */
562 typedef int (ipfw_obj_rw_cl)(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t *puidx, uint8_t *ptype);
563 /*
564  * Updater callback. Sets kernel object reference index to @puidx
565  */
566 typedef void (ipfw_obj_rw_upd)(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t puidx);
567 /*
568  * Finder callback. Tries to find named object by name (specified via @ti).
569  * Stores found named object pointer in @pno.
570  * If object was not found, NULL is stored.
571  *
572  * Return 0 if input data was valid.
573  */
574 typedef int (ipfw_obj_fname_cb)(struct ip_fw_chain *ch,
575     struct tid_info *ti, struct named_object **pno);
576 /*
577  * Another finder callback. Tries to findex named object by kernel index.
578  *
579  * Returns pointer to named object or NULL.
580  */
581 typedef struct named_object *(ipfw_obj_fidx_cb)(struct ip_fw_chain *ch,
582     uint16_t kidx);
583 /*
584  * Object creator callback. Tries to create object specified by @ti.
585  * Stores newly-allocated object index in @pkidx.
586  *
587  * Returns 0 on success.
588  */
589 typedef int (ipfw_obj_create_cb)(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti,
590     uint16_t *pkidx);
591 /*
592  * Object destroy callback. Intended to free resources allocated by
593  * create_object callback.
594  */
595 typedef void (ipfw_obj_destroy_cb)(struct ip_fw_chain *ch,
596     struct named_object *no);
597 /*
598  * Sets handler callback. Handles moving and swaping set of named object.
599  *  SWAP_ALL moves all named objects from set `set' to `new_set' and vise versa;
600  *  TEST_ALL checks that there aren't any named object with conflicting names;
601  *  MOVE_ALL moves all named objects from set `set' to `new_set';
602  *  COUNT_ONE used to count number of references used by object with kidx `set';
603  *  TEST_ONE checks that named object with kidx `set' can be moved to `new_set`;
604  *  MOVE_ONE moves named object with kidx `set' to set `new_set'.
605  */
606 enum ipfw_sets_cmd {
607 	SWAP_ALL = 0, TEST_ALL, MOVE_ALL, COUNT_ONE, TEST_ONE, MOVE_ONE
608 };
609 typedef int (ipfw_obj_sets_cb)(struct ip_fw_chain *ch,
610     uint16_t set, uint8_t new_set, enum ipfw_sets_cmd cmd);
611 
612 
613 struct opcode_obj_rewrite {
614 	uint32_t		opcode;		/* Opcode to act upon */
615 	uint32_t		etlv;		/* Relevant export TLV id  */
616 	ipfw_obj_rw_cl		*classifier;	/* Check if rewrite is needed */
617 	ipfw_obj_rw_upd		*update;	/* update cmd with new value */
618 	ipfw_obj_fname_cb	*find_byname;	/* Find named object by name */
619 	ipfw_obj_fidx_cb	*find_bykidx;	/* Find named object by kidx */
620 	ipfw_obj_create_cb	*create_object;	/* Create named object */
621 	ipfw_obj_destroy_cb	*destroy_object;/* Destroy named object */
622 	ipfw_obj_sets_cb	*manage_sets;	/* Swap or move sets */
623 };
624 
625 #define	IPFW_ADD_OBJ_REWRITER(f, c)	do {	\
626 	if ((f) != 0) 				\
627 		ipfw_add_obj_rewriter(c,	\
628 		    sizeof(c) / sizeof(c[0]));	\
629 	} while(0)
630 #define	IPFW_DEL_OBJ_REWRITER(l, c)	do {	\
631 	if ((l) != 0) 				\
632 		ipfw_del_obj_rewriter(c,	\
633 		    sizeof(c) / sizeof(c[0]));	\
634 	} while(0)
635 
636 /* In ip_fw_iface.c */
637 int ipfw_iface_init(void);
638 void ipfw_iface_destroy(void);
639 void vnet_ipfw_iface_destroy(struct ip_fw_chain *ch);
640 int ipfw_iface_ref(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, char *name,
641     struct ipfw_ifc *ic);
642 void ipfw_iface_unref(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct ipfw_ifc *ic);
643 void ipfw_iface_add_notify(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct ipfw_ifc *ic);
644 void ipfw_iface_del_notify(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct ipfw_ifc *ic);
645 
646 /* In ip_fw_sockopt.c */
647 void ipfw_init_skipto_cache(struct ip_fw_chain *chain);
648 void ipfw_destroy_skipto_cache(struct ip_fw_chain *chain);
649 int ipfw_find_rule(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, uint32_t key, uint32_t id);
650 int ipfw_ctl3(struct sockopt *sopt);
651 int ipfw_add_protected_rule(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, struct ip_fw *rule,
652     int locked);
653 void ipfw_reap_add(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, struct ip_fw **head,
654     struct ip_fw *rule);
655 void ipfw_reap_rules(struct ip_fw *head);
656 void ipfw_init_counters(void);
657 void ipfw_destroy_counters(void);
658 struct ip_fw *ipfw_alloc_rule(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, size_t rulesize);
659 void ipfw_free_rule(struct ip_fw *rule);
660 int ipfw_match_range(struct ip_fw *rule, ipfw_range_tlv *rt);
661 int ipfw_mark_object_kidx(uint32_t *bmask, uint16_t etlv, uint16_t kidx);
662 
663 typedef int (sopt_handler_f)(struct ip_fw_chain *ch,
664     ip_fw3_opheader *op3, struct sockopt_data *sd);
665 struct ipfw_sopt_handler {
666 	uint16_t	opcode;
667 	uint8_t		version;
668 	uint8_t		dir;
669 	sopt_handler_f	*handler;
670 	uint64_t	refcnt;
671 };
672 #define	HDIR_SET	0x01	/* Handler is used to set some data */
673 #define	HDIR_GET	0x02	/* Handler is used to retrieve data */
674 #define	HDIR_BOTH	HDIR_GET|HDIR_SET
675 
676 void ipfw_init_sopt_handler(void);
677 void ipfw_destroy_sopt_handler(void);
678 void ipfw_add_sopt_handler(struct ipfw_sopt_handler *sh, size_t count);
679 int ipfw_del_sopt_handler(struct ipfw_sopt_handler *sh, size_t count);
680 caddr_t ipfw_get_sopt_space(struct sockopt_data *sd, size_t needed);
681 caddr_t ipfw_get_sopt_header(struct sockopt_data *sd, size_t needed);
682 #define	IPFW_ADD_SOPT_HANDLER(f, c)	do {	\
683 	if ((f) != 0) 				\
684 		ipfw_add_sopt_handler(c,	\
685 		    sizeof(c) / sizeof(c[0]));	\
686 	} while(0)
687 #define	IPFW_DEL_SOPT_HANDLER(l, c)	do {	\
688 	if ((l) != 0) 				\
689 		ipfw_del_sopt_handler(c,	\
690 		    sizeof(c) / sizeof(c[0]));	\
691 	} while(0)
692 
693 struct namedobj_instance;
694 typedef int (objhash_cb_t)(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct named_object *,
695     void *arg);
696 typedef uint32_t (objhash_hash_f)(struct namedobj_instance *ni, const void *key,
697     uint32_t kopt);
698 typedef int (objhash_cmp_f)(struct named_object *no, const void *key,
699     uint32_t kopt);
700 struct namedobj_instance *ipfw_objhash_create(uint32_t items);
701 void ipfw_objhash_destroy(struct namedobj_instance *);
702 void ipfw_objhash_bitmap_alloc(uint32_t items, void **idx, int *pblocks);
703 void ipfw_objhash_bitmap_merge(struct namedobj_instance *ni,
704     void **idx, int *blocks);
705 void ipfw_objhash_bitmap_swap(struct namedobj_instance *ni,
706     void **idx, int *blocks);
707 void ipfw_objhash_bitmap_free(void *idx, int blocks);
708 void ipfw_objhash_set_hashf(struct namedobj_instance *ni, objhash_hash_f *f);
709 struct named_object *ipfw_objhash_lookup_name(struct namedobj_instance *ni,
710     uint32_t set, char *name);
711 struct named_object *ipfw_objhash_lookup_name_type(struct namedobj_instance *ni,
712     uint32_t set, uint32_t type, const char *name);
713 struct named_object *ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(struct namedobj_instance *ni,
714     uint16_t idx);
715 int ipfw_objhash_same_name(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct named_object *a,
716     struct named_object *b);
717 void ipfw_objhash_add(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct named_object *no);
718 void ipfw_objhash_del(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct named_object *no);
719 uint32_t ipfw_objhash_count(struct namedobj_instance *ni);
720 uint32_t ipfw_objhash_count_type(struct namedobj_instance *ni, uint16_t type);
721 int ipfw_objhash_foreach(struct namedobj_instance *ni, objhash_cb_t *f,
722     void *arg);
723 int ipfw_objhash_foreach_type(struct namedobj_instance *ni, objhash_cb_t *f,
724     void *arg, uint16_t type);
725 int ipfw_objhash_free_idx(struct namedobj_instance *ni, uint16_t idx);
726 int ipfw_objhash_alloc_idx(void *n, uint16_t *pidx);
727 void ipfw_objhash_set_funcs(struct namedobj_instance *ni,
728     objhash_hash_f *hash_f, objhash_cmp_f *cmp_f);
729 int ipfw_objhash_find_type(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct tid_info *ti,
730     uint32_t etlv, struct named_object **pno);
731 void ipfw_export_obj_ntlv(struct named_object *no, ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv);
732 ipfw_obj_ntlv *ipfw_find_name_tlv_type(void *tlvs, int len, uint16_t uidx,
733     uint32_t etlv);
734 void ipfw_init_obj_rewriter(void);
735 void ipfw_destroy_obj_rewriter(void);
736 void ipfw_add_obj_rewriter(struct opcode_obj_rewrite *rw, size_t count);
737 int ipfw_del_obj_rewriter(struct opcode_obj_rewrite *rw, size_t count);
738 
739 int create_objects_compat(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ipfw_insn *cmd,
740     struct obj_idx *oib, struct obj_idx *pidx, struct tid_info *ti);
741 void update_opcode_kidx(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t idx);
742 int classify_opcode_kidx(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t *puidx);
743 void ipfw_init_srv(struct ip_fw_chain *ch);
744 void ipfw_destroy_srv(struct ip_fw_chain *ch);
745 int ipfw_check_object_name_generic(const char *name);
746 int ipfw_obj_manage_sets(struct namedobj_instance *ni, uint16_t type,
747     uint16_t set, uint8_t new_set, enum ipfw_sets_cmd cmd);
748 
749 /* In ip_fw_eaction.c */
750 typedef int (ipfw_eaction_t)(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct ip_fw_args *args,
751     ipfw_insn *cmd, int *done);
752 int ipfw_eaction_init(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, int first);
753 void ipfw_eaction_uninit(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, int last);
754 
755 uint16_t ipfw_add_eaction(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ipfw_eaction_t handler,
756     const char *name);
757 int ipfw_del_eaction(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t eaction_id);
758 int ipfw_run_eaction(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct ip_fw_args *args,
759     ipfw_insn *cmd, int *done);
760 int ipfw_reset_eaction(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct ip_fw *rule,
761     uint16_t eaction_id, uint16_t default_id, uint16_t instance_id);
762 int ipfw_reset_eaction_instance(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t eaction_id,
763     uint16_t instance_id);
764 
765 /* In ip_fw_table.c */
766 struct table_info;
767 
768 typedef int (table_lookup_t)(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen,
769     uint32_t *val);
770 
771 int ipfw_lookup_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t tbl, uint16_t plen,
772     void *paddr, uint32_t *val);
773 struct named_object *ipfw_objhash_lookup_table_kidx(struct ip_fw_chain *ch,
774     uint16_t kidx);
775 int ipfw_ref_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, uint16_t *kidx);
776 void ipfw_unref_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t kidx);
777 int ipfw_init_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, int first);
778 int ipfw_resize_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, unsigned int ntables);
779 int ipfw_switch_tables_namespace(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, unsigned int nsets);
780 void ipfw_destroy_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, int last);
781 
782 /* In ip_fw_nat.c -- XXX to be moved to ip_var.h */
783 
784 extern struct cfg_nat *(*lookup_nat_ptr)(struct nat_list *, int);
785 
786 typedef int ipfw_nat_t(struct ip_fw_args *, struct cfg_nat *, struct mbuf *);
787 typedef int ipfw_nat_cfg_t(struct sockopt *);
788 
789 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipfw_nat_ready);
790 #define	V_ipfw_nat_ready	VNET(ipfw_nat_ready)
791 #define	IPFW_NAT_LOADED	(V_ipfw_nat_ready)
792 
793 extern ipfw_nat_t *ipfw_nat_ptr;
794 extern ipfw_nat_cfg_t *ipfw_nat_cfg_ptr;
795 extern ipfw_nat_cfg_t *ipfw_nat_del_ptr;
796 extern ipfw_nat_cfg_t *ipfw_nat_get_cfg_ptr;
797 extern ipfw_nat_cfg_t *ipfw_nat_get_log_ptr;
798 
799 /* Helper functions for IP checksum adjustment */
800 static __inline uint16_t
801 cksum_add(uint16_t sum, uint16_t a)
802 {
803 	uint16_t res;
804 
805 	res = sum + a;
806 	return (res + (res < a));
807 }
808 
809 static __inline uint16_t
810 cksum_adjust(uint16_t oldsum, uint16_t old, uint16_t new)
811 {
812 
813 	return (~cksum_add(cksum_add(~oldsum, ~old), new));
814 }
815 
816 #endif /* _KERNEL */
817 #endif /* _IPFW2_PRIVATE_H */
818