1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2022 Alexander V. Chernikov <melifaro@FreeBSD.org> 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 25 * SUCH DAMAGE. 26 */ 27 28 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 29 #include "opt_inet.h" 30 #include "opt_inet6.h" 31 #include <sys/types.h> 32 #include <sys/eventhandler.h> 33 #include <sys/kernel.h> 34 #include <sys/jail.h> 35 #include <sys/malloc.h> 36 #include <sys/socket.h> 37 #include <sys/sockio.h> 38 #include <sys/syslog.h> 39 40 #include <net/if.h> 41 #include <net/if_dl.h> 42 #include <net/if_media.h> 43 #include <net/if_var.h> 44 #include <net/if_clone.h> 45 #include <net/route.h> 46 #include <net/route/nhop.h> 47 #include <net/route/route_ctl.h> 48 #include <netinet/in_var.h> 49 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h> 50 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h> /* scope deembedding */ 51 #include <netlink/netlink.h> 52 #include <netlink/netlink_ctl.h> 53 #include <netlink/netlink_route.h> 54 #include <netlink/route/route_var.h> 55 56 #define DEBUG_MOD_NAME nl_iface 57 #define DEBUG_MAX_LEVEL LOG_DEBUG3 58 #include <netlink/netlink_debug.h> 59 _DECLARE_DEBUG(LOG_INFO); 60 61 struct netlink_walkargs { 62 struct nl_writer *nw; 63 struct nlmsghdr hdr; 64 struct nlpcb *so; 65 struct ucred *cred; 66 uint32_t fibnum; 67 int family; 68 int error; 69 int count; 70 int dumped; 71 }; 72 73 static eventhandler_tag ifdetach_event, ifattach_event, iflink_event, ifaddr_event; 74 75 static SLIST_HEAD(, nl_cloner) nl_cloners = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(nl_cloners); 76 77 static struct sx rtnl_cloner_lock; 78 SX_SYSINIT(rtnl_cloner_lock, &rtnl_cloner_lock, "rtnl cloner lock"); 79 80 /* These are external hooks for CARP. */ 81 extern int (*carp_get_vhid_p)(struct ifaddr *); 82 83 /* 84 * RTM_GETLINK request 85 * sendto(3, {{len=32, type=RTM_GETLINK, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_DUMP, seq=1641940952, pid=0}, 86 * {ifi_family=AF_INET, ifi_type=ARPHRD_NETROM, ifi_index=0, ifi_flags=0, ifi_change=0}}, 32, 0, NULL, 0) = 32 87 * 88 * Reply: 89 * {ifi_family=AF_UNSPEC, ifi_type=ARPHRD_ETHER, ifi_index=if_nametoindex("enp0s31f6"), ifi_flags=IFF_UP|IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_LOWER_UP, ifi_change=0}, 90 {{nla_len=10, nla_type=IFLA_ADDRESS}, "\xfe\x54\x00\x52\x3e\x90"} 91 92 [ 93 {{nla_len=14, nla_type=IFLA_IFNAME}, "enp0s31f6"}, 94 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_TXQLEN}, 1000}, 95 {{nla_len=5, nla_type=IFLA_OPERSTATE}, 6}, 96 {{nla_len=5, nla_type=IFLA_LINKMODE}, 0}, 97 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_MTU}, 1500}, 98 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_MIN_MTU}, 68}, 99 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_MAX_MTU}, 9000}, 100 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_GROUP}, 0}, 101 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_PROMISCUITY}, 0}, 102 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_NUM_TX_QUEUES}, 1}, 103 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS}, 65535}, 104 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_GSO_MAX_SIZE}, 65536}, 105 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_NUM_RX_QUEUES}, 1}, 106 {{nla_len=5, nla_type=IFLA_CARRIER}, 1}, 107 {{nla_len=13, nla_type=IFLA_QDISC}, "fq_codel"}, 108 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_CARRIER_CHANGES}, 2}, 109 {{nla_len=5, nla_type=IFLA_PROTO_DOWN}, 0}, 110 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_CARRIER_UP_COUNT}, 1}, 111 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_CARRIER_DOWN_COUNT}, 1}, 112 */ 113 114 struct if_state { 115 uint8_t ifla_operstate; 116 uint8_t ifla_carrier; 117 }; 118 119 static void 120 get_operstate_ether(if_t ifp, struct if_state *pstate) 121 { 122 struct ifmediareq ifmr = {}; 123 int error; 124 error = if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (void *)&ifmr); 125 126 if (error != 0) { 127 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "error calling SIOCGIFMEDIA on %s: %d", 128 if_name(ifp), error); 129 return; 130 } 131 132 switch (IFM_TYPE(ifmr.ifm_active)) { 133 case IFM_ETHER: 134 if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE) { 135 pstate->ifla_carrier = 1; 136 if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_MONITOR) 137 pstate->ifla_operstate = IF_OPER_DORMANT; 138 else 139 pstate->ifla_operstate = IF_OPER_UP; 140 } else 141 pstate->ifla_operstate = IF_OPER_DOWN; 142 } 143 } 144 145 static bool 146 get_stats(struct nl_writer *nw, if_t ifp) 147 { 148 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats; 149 150 int nla_len = sizeof(struct nlattr) + sizeof(*stats); 151 struct nlattr *nla = nlmsg_reserve_data(nw, nla_len, struct nlattr); 152 if (nla == NULL) 153 return (false); 154 nla->nla_type = IFLA_STATS64; 155 nla->nla_len = nla_len; 156 stats = (struct rtnl_link_stats64 *)(nla + 1); 157 158 stats->rx_packets = if_getcounter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS); 159 stats->tx_packets = if_getcounter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS); 160 stats->rx_bytes = if_getcounter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES); 161 stats->tx_bytes = if_getcounter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES); 162 stats->rx_errors = if_getcounter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS); 163 stats->tx_errors = if_getcounter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS); 164 stats->rx_dropped = if_getcounter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS); 165 stats->tx_dropped = if_getcounter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS); 166 stats->multicast = if_getcounter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS); 167 stats->rx_nohandler = if_getcounter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO); 168 169 return (true); 170 } 171 172 static void 173 get_operstate(if_t ifp, struct if_state *pstate) 174 { 175 pstate->ifla_operstate = IF_OPER_UNKNOWN; 176 pstate->ifla_carrier = 0; /* no carrier */ 177 178 switch (if_gettype(ifp)) { 179 case IFT_ETHER: 180 case IFT_L2VLAN: 181 get_operstate_ether(ifp, pstate); 182 break; 183 default: 184 /* Map admin state to the operstate */ 185 if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_UP) { 186 pstate->ifla_operstate = IF_OPER_UP; 187 pstate->ifla_carrier = 1; 188 } else 189 pstate->ifla_operstate = IF_OPER_DOWN; 190 break; 191 } 192 } 193 194 static void 195 get_hwaddr(struct nl_writer *nw, if_t ifp) 196 { 197 struct ifreq ifr = {}; 198 199 if (if_gethwaddr(ifp, &ifr) == 0) { 200 nlattr_add(nw, IFLAF_ORIG_HWADDR, if_getaddrlen(ifp), 201 ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data); 202 } 203 } 204 205 static unsigned 206 ifp_flags_to_netlink(const if_t ifp) 207 { 208 return (if_getflags(ifp) | if_getdrvflags(ifp)); 209 } 210 211 #define LLADDR_CONST(s) ((const void *)((s)->sdl_data + (s)->sdl_nlen)) 212 static bool 213 dump_sa(struct nl_writer *nw, int attr, const struct sockaddr *sa) 214 { 215 uint32_t addr_len = 0; 216 const void *addr_data = NULL; 217 #ifdef INET6 218 struct in6_addr addr6; 219 #endif 220 221 if (sa == NULL) 222 return (true); 223 224 switch (sa->sa_family) { 225 #ifdef INET 226 case AF_INET: 227 addr_len = sizeof(struct in_addr); 228 addr_data = &((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr; 229 break; 230 #endif 231 #ifdef INET6 232 case AF_INET6: 233 in6_splitscope(&((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr, &addr6, &addr_len); 234 addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr); 235 addr_data = &addr6; 236 break; 237 #endif 238 case AF_LINK: 239 addr_len = ((const struct sockaddr_dl *)sa)->sdl_alen; 240 addr_data = LLADDR_CONST((const struct sockaddr_dl *)sa); 241 break; 242 case AF_UNSPEC: 243 /* Ignore empty SAs without warning */ 244 return (true); 245 default: 246 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG2, "unsupported family: %d, skipping", sa->sa_family); 247 return (true); 248 } 249 250 return (nlattr_add(nw, attr, addr_len, addr_data)); 251 } 252 253 static bool 254 dump_iface_caps(struct nl_writer *nw, struct ifnet *ifp) 255 { 256 int off = nlattr_add_nested(nw, IFLAF_CAPS); 257 uint32_t active_caps[roundup2(IFCAP_B_SIZE, 32) / 32] = {}; 258 uint32_t all_caps[roundup2(IFCAP_B_SIZE, 32) / 32] = {}; 259 260 MPASS(sizeof(active_caps) >= 8); 261 MPASS(sizeof(all_caps) >= 8); 262 263 if (off == 0) 264 return (false); 265 266 active_caps[0] = (uint32_t)if_getcapabilities(ifp); 267 all_caps[0] = (uint32_t)if_getcapenable(ifp); 268 active_caps[1] = (uint32_t)if_getcapabilities2(ifp); 269 all_caps[1] = (uint32_t)if_getcapenable2(ifp); 270 271 nlattr_add_u32(nw, NLA_BITSET_SIZE, IFCAP_B_SIZE); 272 nlattr_add(nw, NLA_BITSET_MASK, sizeof(all_caps), all_caps); 273 nlattr_add(nw, NLA_BITSET_VALUE, sizeof(active_caps), active_caps); 274 275 nlattr_set_len(nw, off); 276 277 return (true); 278 } 279 280 /* 281 * Dumps interface state, properties and metrics. 282 * @nw: message writer 283 * @ifp: target interface 284 * @hdr: template header 285 * @if_flags_mask: changed if_[drv]_flags bitmask 286 * 287 * This function is called without epoch and MAY sleep. 288 */ 289 static bool 290 dump_iface(struct nl_writer *nw, if_t ifp, const struct nlmsghdr *hdr, 291 int if_flags_mask) 292 { 293 struct epoch_tracker et; 294 struct ifinfomsg *ifinfo; 295 296 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG3, "dumping interface %s data", if_name(ifp)); 297 298 if (!nlmsg_reply(nw, hdr, sizeof(struct ifinfomsg))) 299 goto enomem; 300 301 ifinfo = nlmsg_reserve_object(nw, struct ifinfomsg); 302 ifinfo->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; 303 ifinfo->__ifi_pad = 0; 304 ifinfo->ifi_type = if_gettype(ifp); 305 ifinfo->ifi_index = if_getindex(ifp); 306 ifinfo->ifi_flags = ifp_flags_to_netlink(ifp); 307 ifinfo->ifi_change = if_flags_mask; 308 309 struct if_state ifs = {}; 310 get_operstate(ifp, &ifs); 311 312 if (ifs.ifla_operstate == IF_OPER_UP) 313 ifinfo->ifi_flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP; 314 315 nlattr_add_string(nw, IFLA_IFNAME, if_name(ifp)); 316 nlattr_add_u8(nw, IFLA_OPERSTATE, ifs.ifla_operstate); 317 nlattr_add_u8(nw, IFLA_CARRIER, ifs.ifla_carrier); 318 319 /* 320 nlattr_add_u8(nw, IFLA_PROTO_DOWN, val); 321 nlattr_add_u8(nw, IFLA_LINKMODE, val); 322 */ 323 if (if_getaddrlen(ifp) != 0) { 324 struct ifaddr *ifa; 325 326 NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); 327 ifa = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead); 328 if (ifa != NULL) 329 dump_sa(nw, IFLA_ADDRESS, ifa->ifa_addr); 330 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); 331 } 332 333 if ((if_getbroadcastaddr(ifp) != NULL)) { 334 nlattr_add(nw, IFLA_BROADCAST, if_getaddrlen(ifp), 335 if_getbroadcastaddr(ifp)); 336 } 337 338 nlattr_add_u32(nw, IFLA_MTU, if_getmtu(ifp)); 339 /* 340 nlattr_add_u32(nw, IFLA_MIN_MTU, 60); 341 nlattr_add_u32(nw, IFLA_MAX_MTU, 9000); 342 nlattr_add_u32(nw, IFLA_GROUP, 0); 343 */ 344 345 if (if_getdescr(ifp) != NULL) 346 nlattr_add_string(nw, IFLA_IFALIAS, if_getdescr(ifp)); 347 348 /* Store FreeBSD-specific attributes */ 349 int off = nlattr_add_nested(nw, IFLA_FREEBSD); 350 if (off != 0) { 351 get_hwaddr(nw, ifp); 352 dump_iface_caps(nw, ifp); 353 354 nlattr_set_len(nw, off); 355 } 356 357 get_stats(nw, ifp); 358 359 uint32_t val = (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_PROMISC) != 0; 360 nlattr_add_u32(nw, IFLA_PROMISCUITY, val); 361 362 ifc_dump_ifp_nl(ifp, nw); 363 364 if (nlmsg_end(nw)) 365 return (true); 366 367 enomem: 368 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "unable to dump interface %s state (ENOMEM)", if_name(ifp)); 369 nlmsg_abort(nw); 370 return (false); 371 } 372 373 static bool 374 check_ifmsg(void *hdr, struct nl_pstate *npt) 375 { 376 struct ifinfomsg *ifm = hdr; 377 378 if (ifm->__ifi_pad != 0 || ifm->ifi_type != 0 || 379 ifm->ifi_flags != 0 || ifm->ifi_change != 0) { 380 nlmsg_report_err_msg(npt, 381 "strict checking: non-zero values in ifinfomsg header"); 382 return (false); 383 } 384 385 return (true); 386 } 387 388 #define _IN(_field) offsetof(struct ifinfomsg, _field) 389 #define _OUT(_field) offsetof(struct nl_parsed_link, _field) 390 static const struct nlfield_parser nlf_p_if[] = { 391 { .off_in = _IN(ifi_type), .off_out = _OUT(ifi_type), .cb = nlf_get_u16 }, 392 { .off_in = _IN(ifi_index), .off_out = _OUT(ifi_index), .cb = nlf_get_u32 }, 393 { .off_in = _IN(ifi_flags), .off_out = _OUT(ifi_flags), .cb = nlf_get_u32 }, 394 { .off_in = _IN(ifi_change), .off_out = _OUT(ifi_change), .cb = nlf_get_u32 }, 395 }; 396 397 static const struct nlattr_parser nla_p_linfo[] = { 398 { .type = IFLA_INFO_KIND, .off = _OUT(ifla_cloner), .cb = nlattr_get_stringn }, 399 { .type = IFLA_INFO_DATA, .off = _OUT(ifla_idata), .cb = nlattr_get_nla }, 400 }; 401 NL_DECLARE_ATTR_PARSER(linfo_parser, nla_p_linfo); 402 403 static const struct nlattr_parser nla_p_if[] = { 404 { .type = IFLA_IFNAME, .off = _OUT(ifla_ifname), .cb = nlattr_get_string }, 405 { .type = IFLA_MTU, .off = _OUT(ifla_mtu), .cb = nlattr_get_uint32 }, 406 { .type = IFLA_LINK, .off = _OUT(ifla_link), .cb = nlattr_get_uint32 }, 407 { .type = IFLA_LINKINFO, .arg = &linfo_parser, .cb = nlattr_get_nested }, 408 { .type = IFLA_IFALIAS, .off = _OUT(ifla_ifalias), .cb = nlattr_get_string }, 409 { .type = IFLA_GROUP, .off = _OUT(ifla_group), .cb = nlattr_get_string }, 410 { .type = IFLA_ALT_IFNAME, .off = _OUT(ifla_ifname), .cb = nlattr_get_string }, 411 }; 412 #undef _IN 413 #undef _OUT 414 NL_DECLARE_STRICT_PARSER(ifmsg_parser, struct ifinfomsg, check_ifmsg, nlf_p_if, nla_p_if); 415 416 static bool 417 match_iface(if_t ifp, void *_arg) 418 { 419 struct nl_parsed_link *attrs = (struct nl_parsed_link *)_arg; 420 421 if (attrs->ifi_index != 0 && attrs->ifi_index != if_getindex(ifp)) 422 return (false); 423 if (attrs->ifi_type != 0 && attrs->ifi_index != if_gettype(ifp)) 424 return (false); 425 if (attrs->ifla_ifname != NULL && strcmp(attrs->ifla_ifname, if_name(ifp))) 426 return (false); 427 /* TODO: add group match */ 428 429 return (true); 430 } 431 432 static int 433 dump_cb(if_t ifp, void *_arg) 434 { 435 struct netlink_walkargs *wa = (struct netlink_walkargs *)_arg; 436 if (!dump_iface(wa->nw, ifp, &wa->hdr, 0)) 437 return (ENOMEM); 438 return (0); 439 } 440 441 /* 442 * {nlmsg_len=52, nlmsg_type=RTM_GETLINK, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_REQUEST, nlmsg_seq=1662842818, nlmsg_pid=0}, 443 * {ifi_family=AF_PACKET, ifi_type=ARPHRD_NETROM, ifi_index=0, ifi_flags=0, ifi_change=0}, 444 * [ 445 * [{nla_len=10, nla_type=IFLA_IFNAME}, "vnet9"], 446 * [{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_EXT_MASK}, RTEXT_FILTER_VF] 447 * ] 448 */ 449 static int 450 rtnl_handle_getlink(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, struct nlpcb *nlp, struct nl_pstate *npt) 451 { 452 struct epoch_tracker et; 453 if_t ifp; 454 int error = 0; 455 456 struct nl_parsed_link attrs = {}; 457 error = nl_parse_nlmsg(hdr, &ifmsg_parser, npt, &attrs); 458 if (error != 0) 459 return (error); 460 461 struct netlink_walkargs wa = { 462 .so = nlp, 463 .nw = npt->nw, 464 .hdr.nlmsg_pid = hdr->nlmsg_pid, 465 .hdr.nlmsg_seq = hdr->nlmsg_seq, 466 .hdr.nlmsg_flags = hdr->nlmsg_flags, 467 .hdr.nlmsg_type = NL_RTM_NEWLINK, 468 }; 469 470 /* Fast track for an interface w/ explicit name or index match */ 471 if ((attrs.ifi_index != 0) || (attrs.ifla_ifname != NULL)) { 472 if (attrs.ifi_index != 0) { 473 NLP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG3, nlp, "fast track -> searching index %u", 474 attrs.ifi_index); 475 NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); 476 ifp = ifnet_byindex_ref(attrs.ifi_index); 477 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); 478 } else { 479 NLP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG3, nlp, "fast track -> searching name %s", 480 attrs.ifla_ifname); 481 ifp = ifunit_ref(attrs.ifla_ifname); 482 } 483 484 if (ifp != NULL) { 485 if (match_iface(ifp, &attrs)) { 486 if (!dump_iface(wa.nw, ifp, &wa.hdr, 0)) 487 error = ENOMEM; 488 } else 489 error = ENODEV; 490 if_rele(ifp); 491 } else 492 error = ENODEV; 493 return (error); 494 } 495 496 /* Always treat non-direct-match as a multipart message */ 497 wa.hdr.nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI; 498 499 /* 500 * Fetching some link properties require performing ioctl's that may be blocking. 501 * Address it by saving referenced pointers of the matching links, 502 * exiting from epoch and going through the list one-by-one. 503 */ 504 505 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG2, "Start dump"); 506 if_foreach_sleep(match_iface, &attrs, dump_cb, &wa); 507 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG2, "End dump, iterated %d dumped %d", wa.count, wa.dumped); 508 509 if (!nlmsg_end_dump(wa.nw, error, &wa.hdr)) { 510 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Unable to finalize the dump"); 511 return (ENOMEM); 512 } 513 514 return (error); 515 } 516 517 /* 518 * sendmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=[ 519 * {nlmsg_len=60, nlmsg_type=RTM_NEWLINK, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK|NLM_F_EXCL|NLM_F_CREATE, nlmsg_seq=1662715618, nlmsg_pid=0}, 520 * {ifi_family=AF_UNSPEC, ifi_type=ARPHRD_NETROM, ifi_index=0, ifi_flags=0, ifi_change=0}, 521 * {nla_len=11, nla_type=IFLA_IFNAME}, "dummy0"], 522 * [ 523 * {nla_len=16, nla_type=IFLA_LINKINFO}, 524 * [ 525 * {nla_len=9, nla_type=IFLA_INFO_KIND}, "dummy"... 526 * ] 527 * ] 528 */ 529 530 static int 531 rtnl_handle_dellink(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, struct nlpcb *nlp, struct nl_pstate *npt) 532 { 533 struct epoch_tracker et; 534 if_t ifp; 535 int error; 536 537 struct nl_parsed_link attrs = {}; 538 error = nl_parse_nlmsg(hdr, &ifmsg_parser, npt, &attrs); 539 if (error != 0) 540 return (error); 541 542 NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); 543 ifp = ifnet_byindex_ref(attrs.ifi_index); 544 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); 545 if (ifp == NULL) { 546 NLP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, nlp, "unable to find interface %u", attrs.ifi_index); 547 return (ENOENT); 548 } 549 NLP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG3, nlp, "mapped ifindex %u to %s", attrs.ifi_index, if_name(ifp)); 550 551 sx_xlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock); 552 error = if_clone_destroy(if_name(ifp)); 553 sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock); 554 555 NLP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG2, nlp, "deleting interface %s returned %d", if_name(ifp), error); 556 557 if_rele(ifp); 558 return (error); 559 } 560 561 /* 562 * New link: 563 * type=RTM_NEWLINK, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK|NLM_F_EXCL|NLM_F_CREATE, seq=1668185590, pid=0}, 564 * {ifi_family=AF_UNSPEC, ifi_type=ARPHRD_NETROM, ifi_index=0, ifi_flags=0, ifi_change=0} 565 * [ 566 * {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_MTU}, 123}, 567 * {{nla_len=10, nla_type=IFLA_IFNAME}, "vlan1"}, 568 * {{nla_len=24, nla_type=IFLA_LINKINFO}, 569 * [ 570 * {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_INFO_KIND}, "vlan"...}, 571 * {{nla_len=12, nla_type=IFLA_INFO_DATA}, "\x06\x00\x01\x00\x7b\x00\x00\x00"}]}]} 572 * 573 * Update link: 574 * type=RTM_NEWLINK, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK, seq=1668185923, pid=0}, 575 * {ifi_family=AF_UNSPEC, ifi_type=ARPHRD_NETROM, ifi_index=if_nametoindex("lo"), ifi_flags=0, ifi_change=0}, 576 * {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFLA_MTU}, 123}} 577 * 578 * 579 * Check command availability: 580 * type=RTM_NEWLINK, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK, seq=0, pid=0}, 581 * {ifi_family=AF_UNSPEC, ifi_type=ARPHRD_NETROM, ifi_index=0, ifi_flags=0, ifi_change=0} 582 */ 583 584 585 static int 586 create_link(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, struct nl_parsed_link *lattrs, 587 struct nlattr_bmask *bm, struct nlpcb *nlp, struct nl_pstate *npt) 588 { 589 if (lattrs->ifla_ifname == NULL || strlen(lattrs->ifla_ifname) == 0) { 590 NLMSG_REPORT_ERR_MSG(npt, "empty IFLA_IFNAME attribute"); 591 return (EINVAL); 592 } 593 if (lattrs->ifla_cloner == NULL || strlen(lattrs->ifla_cloner) == 0) { 594 NLMSG_REPORT_ERR_MSG(npt, "empty IFLA_INFO_KIND attribute"); 595 return (EINVAL); 596 } 597 598 struct ifc_data_nl ifd = { 599 .flags = IFC_F_CREATE, 600 .lattrs = lattrs, 601 .bm = bm, 602 .npt = npt, 603 }; 604 if (ifc_create_ifp_nl(lattrs->ifla_ifname, &ifd) && ifd.error == 0) 605 nl_store_ifp_cookie(npt, ifd.ifp); 606 607 return (ifd.error); 608 } 609 610 static int 611 modify_link(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, struct nl_parsed_link *lattrs, 612 struct nlattr_bmask *bm, struct nlpcb *nlp, struct nl_pstate *npt) 613 { 614 if_t ifp = NULL; 615 struct epoch_tracker et; 616 617 if (lattrs->ifi_index == 0 && lattrs->ifla_ifname == NULL) { 618 /* 619 * Applications like ip(8) verify RTM_NEWLINK command 620 * existence by calling it with empty arguments. Always 621 * return "innocent" error in that case. 622 */ 623 NLMSG_REPORT_ERR_MSG(npt, "empty ifi_index field"); 624 return (EPERM); 625 } 626 627 if (lattrs->ifi_index != 0) { 628 NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); 629 ifp = ifnet_byindex_ref(lattrs->ifi_index); 630 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); 631 if (ifp == NULL) { 632 NLMSG_REPORT_ERR_MSG(npt, "unable to find interface #%u", 633 lattrs->ifi_index); 634 return (ENOENT); 635 } 636 } 637 638 if (ifp == NULL && lattrs->ifla_ifname != NULL) { 639 ifp = ifunit_ref(lattrs->ifla_ifname); 640 if (ifp == NULL) { 641 NLMSG_REPORT_ERR_MSG(npt, "unable to find interface %s", 642 lattrs->ifla_ifname); 643 return (ENOENT); 644 } 645 } 646 647 MPASS(ifp != NULL); 648 649 /* 650 * Modification request can address either 651 * 1) cloned interface, in which case we call the cloner-specific 652 * modification routine 653 * or 654 * 2) non-cloned (e.g. "physical") interface, in which case we call 655 * generic modification routine 656 */ 657 struct ifc_data_nl ifd = { .lattrs = lattrs, .bm = bm, .npt = npt }; 658 if (!ifc_modify_ifp_nl(ifp, &ifd)) 659 ifd.error = nl_modify_ifp_generic(ifp, lattrs, bm, npt); 660 661 if_rele(ifp); 662 663 return (ifd.error); 664 } 665 666 667 static int 668 rtnl_handle_newlink(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, struct nlpcb *nlp, struct nl_pstate *npt) 669 { 670 struct nlattr_bmask bm; 671 int error; 672 673 struct nl_parsed_link attrs = {}; 674 error = nl_parse_nlmsg(hdr, &ifmsg_parser, npt, &attrs); 675 if (error != 0) 676 return (error); 677 nl_get_attrs_bmask_nlmsg(hdr, &ifmsg_parser, &bm); 678 679 if (hdr->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) 680 return (create_link(hdr, &attrs, &bm, nlp, npt)); 681 else 682 return (modify_link(hdr, &attrs, &bm, nlp, npt)); 683 } 684 685 static void 686 set_scope6(struct sockaddr *sa, uint32_t ifindex) 687 { 688 #ifdef INET6 689 if (sa != NULL && sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) { 690 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; 691 692 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sa6->sin6_addr)) 693 in6_set_unicast_scopeid(&sa6->sin6_addr, ifindex); 694 } 695 #endif 696 } 697 698 static bool 699 check_sa_family(const struct sockaddr *sa, int family, const char *attr_name, 700 struct nl_pstate *npt) 701 { 702 if (sa == NULL || sa->sa_family == family) 703 return (true); 704 705 nlmsg_report_err_msg(npt, "wrong family for %s attribute: %d != %d", 706 attr_name, family, sa->sa_family); 707 return (false); 708 } 709 710 struct nl_parsed_ifa { 711 uint8_t ifa_family; 712 uint8_t ifa_prefixlen; 713 uint8_t ifa_scope; 714 uint32_t ifa_index; 715 uint32_t ifa_flags; 716 uint32_t ifaf_vhid; 717 uint32_t ifaf_flags; 718 struct sockaddr *ifa_address; 719 struct sockaddr *ifa_local; 720 struct sockaddr *ifa_broadcast; 721 struct ifa_cacheinfo *ifa_cacheinfo; 722 struct sockaddr *f_ifa_addr; 723 struct sockaddr *f_ifa_dst; 724 }; 725 726 static int 727 nlattr_get_cinfo(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt, 728 const void *arg __unused, void *target) 729 { 730 if (__predict_false(NLA_DATA_LEN(nla) != sizeof(struct ifa_cacheinfo))) { 731 NLMSG_REPORT_ERR_MSG(npt, "nla type %d size(%u) is not ifa_cacheinfo", 732 nla->nla_type, NLA_DATA_LEN(nla)); 733 return (EINVAL); 734 } 735 *((struct ifa_cacheinfo **)target) = (struct ifa_cacheinfo *)NL_RTA_DATA(nla); 736 return (0); 737 } 738 739 #define _IN(_field) offsetof(struct ifaddrmsg, _field) 740 #define _OUT(_field) offsetof(struct nl_parsed_ifa, _field) 741 static const struct nlfield_parser nlf_p_ifa[] = { 742 { .off_in = _IN(ifa_family), .off_out = _OUT(ifa_family), .cb = nlf_get_u8 }, 743 { .off_in = _IN(ifa_prefixlen), .off_out = _OUT(ifa_prefixlen), .cb = nlf_get_u8 }, 744 { .off_in = _IN(ifa_scope), .off_out = _OUT(ifa_scope), .cb = nlf_get_u8 }, 745 { .off_in = _IN(ifa_flags), .off_out = _OUT(ifa_flags), .cb = nlf_get_u8_u32 }, 746 { .off_in = _IN(ifa_index), .off_out = _OUT(ifa_index), .cb = nlf_get_u32 }, 747 }; 748 749 static const struct nlattr_parser nla_p_ifa_fbsd[] = { 750 { .type = IFAF_VHID, .off = _OUT(ifaf_vhid), .cb = nlattr_get_uint32 }, 751 { .type = IFAF_FLAGS, .off = _OUT(ifaf_flags), .cb = nlattr_get_uint32 }, 752 }; 753 NL_DECLARE_ATTR_PARSER(ifa_fbsd_parser, nla_p_ifa_fbsd); 754 755 static const struct nlattr_parser nla_p_ifa[] = { 756 { .type = IFA_ADDRESS, .off = _OUT(ifa_address), .cb = nlattr_get_ip }, 757 { .type = IFA_LOCAL, .off = _OUT(ifa_local), .cb = nlattr_get_ip }, 758 { .type = IFA_BROADCAST, .off = _OUT(ifa_broadcast), .cb = nlattr_get_ip }, 759 { .type = IFA_CACHEINFO, .off = _OUT(ifa_cacheinfo), .cb = nlattr_get_cinfo }, 760 { .type = IFA_FLAGS, .off = _OUT(ifa_flags), .cb = nlattr_get_uint32 }, 761 { .type = IFA_FREEBSD, .arg = &ifa_fbsd_parser, .cb = nlattr_get_nested }, 762 }; 763 #undef _IN 764 #undef _OUT 765 766 static bool 767 post_p_ifa(void *_attrs, struct nl_pstate *npt) 768 { 769 struct nl_parsed_ifa *attrs = (struct nl_parsed_ifa *)_attrs; 770 771 if (!check_sa_family(attrs->ifa_address, attrs->ifa_family, "IFA_ADDRESS", npt)) 772 return (false); 773 if (!check_sa_family(attrs->ifa_local, attrs->ifa_family, "IFA_LOCAL", npt)) 774 return (false); 775 if (!check_sa_family(attrs->ifa_broadcast, attrs->ifa_family, "IFA_BROADADDR", npt)) 776 return (false); 777 778 set_scope6(attrs->ifa_address, attrs->ifa_index); 779 set_scope6(attrs->ifa_local, attrs->ifa_index); 780 781 return (true); 782 } 783 784 NL_DECLARE_PARSER_EXT(ifa_parser, struct ifaddrmsg, NULL, nlf_p_ifa, nla_p_ifa, post_p_ifa); 785 786 787 /* 788 789 {ifa_family=AF_INET, ifa_prefixlen=8, ifa_flags=IFA_F_PERMANENT, ifa_scope=RT_SCOPE_HOST, ifa_index=if_nametoindex("lo")}, 790 [ 791 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFA_ADDRESS}, inet_addr("127.0.0.1")}, 792 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFA_LOCAL}, inet_addr("127.0.0.1")}, 793 {{nla_len=7, nla_type=IFA_LABEL}, "lo"}, 794 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFA_FLAGS}, IFA_F_PERMANENT}, 795 {{nla_len=20, nla_type=IFA_CACHEINFO}, {ifa_prefered=4294967295, ifa_valid=4294967295, cstamp=3619, tstamp=3619}}]}, 796 --- 797 798 {{len=72, type=RTM_NEWADDR, flags=NLM_F_MULTI, seq=1642191126, pid=566735}, 799 {ifa_family=AF_INET6, ifa_prefixlen=96, ifa_flags=IFA_F_PERMANENT, ifa_scope=RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, ifa_index=if_nametoindex("virbr0")}, 800 [ 801 {{nla_len=20, nla_type=IFA_ADDRESS}, inet_pton(AF_INET6, "2a01:4f8:13a:70c:ffff::1")}, 802 {{nla_len=20, nla_type=IFA_CACHEINFO}, {ifa_prefered=4294967295, ifa_valid=4294967295, cstamp=4283, tstamp=4283}}, 803 {{nla_len=8, nla_type=IFA_FLAGS}, IFA_F_PERMANENT}]}, 804 */ 805 806 static uint8_t 807 ifa_get_scope(const struct ifaddr *ifa) 808 { 809 const struct sockaddr *sa; 810 uint8_t addr_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; 811 812 sa = ifa->ifa_addr; 813 switch (sa->sa_family) { 814 #ifdef INET 815 case AF_INET: 816 { 817 struct in_addr addr; 818 addr = ((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr; 819 if (IN_LOOPBACK(addr.s_addr)) 820 addr_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; 821 else if (IN_LINKLOCAL(addr.s_addr)) 822 addr_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; 823 break; 824 } 825 #endif 826 #ifdef INET6 827 case AF_INET6: 828 { 829 const struct in6_addr *addr; 830 addr = &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr; 831 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(addr)) 832 addr_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; 833 else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(addr)) 834 addr_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; 835 break; 836 } 837 #endif 838 } 839 840 return (addr_scope); 841 } 842 843 #ifdef INET6 844 static uint8_t 845 inet6_get_plen(const struct in6_addr *addr) 846 { 847 848 return (bitcount32(addr->s6_addr32[0]) + bitcount32(addr->s6_addr32[1]) + 849 bitcount32(addr->s6_addr32[2]) + bitcount32(addr->s6_addr32[3])); 850 } 851 #endif 852 853 static uint8_t 854 get_sa_plen(const struct sockaddr *sa) 855 { 856 #ifdef INET 857 const struct in_addr *paddr; 858 #endif 859 #ifdef INET6 860 const struct in6_addr *paddr6; 861 #endif 862 863 switch (sa->sa_family) { 864 #ifdef INET 865 case AF_INET: 866 paddr = &(((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr); 867 return bitcount32(paddr->s_addr); 868 #endif 869 #ifdef INET6 870 case AF_INET6: 871 paddr6 = &(((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr); 872 return inet6_get_plen(paddr6); 873 #endif 874 } 875 876 return (0); 877 } 878 879 #ifdef INET6 880 static uint32_t 881 in6_flags_to_nl(uint32_t flags) 882 { 883 uint32_t nl_flags = 0; 884 885 if (flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) 886 nl_flags |= IFA_F_TEMPORARY; 887 if (flags & IN6_IFF_NODAD) 888 nl_flags |= IFA_F_NODAD; 889 if (flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) 890 nl_flags |= IFA_F_DEPRECATED; 891 if (flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) 892 nl_flags |= IFA_F_TENTATIVE; 893 if ((flags & (IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF|IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY)) == 0) 894 flags |= IFA_F_PERMANENT; 895 if (flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED) 896 flags |= IFA_F_DADFAILED; 897 return (nl_flags); 898 } 899 900 static uint32_t 901 nl_flags_to_in6(uint32_t flags) 902 { 903 uint32_t in6_flags = 0; 904 905 if (flags & IFA_F_TEMPORARY) 906 in6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY; 907 if (flags & IFA_F_NODAD) 908 in6_flags |= IN6_IFF_NODAD; 909 if (flags & IFA_F_DEPRECATED) 910 in6_flags |= IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED; 911 if (flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE) 912 in6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE; 913 if (flags & IFA_F_DADFAILED) 914 in6_flags |= IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED; 915 916 return (in6_flags); 917 } 918 919 static void 920 export_cache_info6(struct nl_writer *nw, const struct in6_ifaddr *ia) 921 { 922 struct ifa_cacheinfo ci = { 923 .cstamp = ia->ia6_createtime * 1000, 924 .tstamp = ia->ia6_updatetime * 1000, 925 .ifa_prefered = ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime, 926 .ifa_valid = ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime, 927 }; 928 929 nlattr_add(nw, IFA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci); 930 } 931 #endif 932 933 static void 934 export_cache_info(struct nl_writer *nw, struct ifaddr *ifa) 935 { 936 switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) { 937 #ifdef INET6 938 case AF_INET6: 939 export_cache_info6(nw, (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa); 940 break; 941 #endif 942 } 943 } 944 945 /* 946 * {'attrs': [('IFA_ADDRESS', '12.0.0.1'), 947 ('IFA_LOCAL', '12.0.0.1'), 948 ('IFA_LABEL', 'eth10'), 949 ('IFA_FLAGS', 128), 950 ('IFA_CACHEINFO', {'ifa_preferred': 4294967295, 'ifa_valid': 4294967295, 'cstamp': 63745746, 'tstamp': 63745746})], 951 */ 952 static bool 953 dump_iface_addr(struct nl_writer *nw, if_t ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa, 954 const struct nlmsghdr *hdr) 955 { 956 struct ifaddrmsg *ifamsg; 957 struct sockaddr *sa = ifa->ifa_addr; 958 struct sockaddr *sa_dst = ifa->ifa_dstaddr; 959 960 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG3, "dumping ifa %p type %s(%d) for interface %s", 961 ifa, rib_print_family(sa->sa_family), sa->sa_family, if_name(ifp)); 962 963 if (!nlmsg_reply(nw, hdr, sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg))) 964 goto enomem; 965 966 ifamsg = nlmsg_reserve_object(nw, struct ifaddrmsg); 967 ifamsg->ifa_family = sa->sa_family; 968 ifamsg->ifa_prefixlen = get_sa_plen(ifa->ifa_netmask); 969 ifamsg->ifa_flags = 0; // ifa_flags is useless 970 ifamsg->ifa_scope = ifa_get_scope(ifa); 971 ifamsg->ifa_index = if_getindex(ifp); 972 973 if ((if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && sa_dst != NULL && sa_dst->sa_family != 0) { 974 /* P2P interface may have IPv6 LL with no dst address */ 975 dump_sa(nw, IFA_ADDRESS, sa_dst); 976 dump_sa(nw, IFA_LOCAL, sa); 977 } else { 978 dump_sa(nw, IFA_ADDRESS, sa); 979 #ifdef INET 980 /* 981 * In most cases, IFA_ADDRESS == IFA_LOCAL 982 * Skip IFA_LOCAL for anything except INET 983 */ 984 if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET) 985 dump_sa(nw, IFA_LOCAL, sa); 986 #endif 987 } 988 if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_BROADCAST) 989 dump_sa(nw, IFA_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadaddr); 990 991 nlattr_add_string(nw, IFA_LABEL, if_name(ifp)); 992 993 uint32_t nl_ifa_flags = 0; 994 #ifdef INET6 995 if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) { 996 struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; 997 nl_ifa_flags = in6_flags_to_nl(ia->ia6_flags); 998 } 999 #endif 1000 nlattr_add_u32(nw, IFA_FLAGS, nl_ifa_flags); 1001 1002 export_cache_info(nw, ifa); 1003 1004 /* Store FreeBSD-specific attributes */ 1005 int off = nlattr_add_nested(nw, IFA_FREEBSD); 1006 if (off != 0) { 1007 if (ifa->ifa_carp != NULL && carp_get_vhid_p != NULL) { 1008 uint32_t vhid = (uint32_t)(*carp_get_vhid_p)(ifa); 1009 nlattr_add_u32(nw, IFAF_VHID, vhid); 1010 } 1011 #ifdef INET6 1012 if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) { 1013 uint32_t ifa_flags = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags; 1014 1015 nlattr_add_u32(nw, IFAF_FLAGS, ifa_flags); 1016 } 1017 #endif 1018 1019 nlattr_set_len(nw, off); 1020 } 1021 1022 if (nlmsg_end(nw)) 1023 return (true); 1024 enomem: 1025 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Failed to dump ifa type %s(%d) for interface %s", 1026 rib_print_family(sa->sa_family), sa->sa_family, if_name(ifp)); 1027 nlmsg_abort(nw); 1028 return (false); 1029 } 1030 1031 static int 1032 dump_iface_addrs(struct netlink_walkargs *wa, if_t ifp) 1033 { 1034 struct ifaddr *ifa; 1035 struct ifa_iter it; 1036 int error = 0; 1037 1038 for (ifa = ifa_iter_start(ifp, &it); ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa_iter_next(&it)) { 1039 if (wa->family != 0 && wa->family != ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) 1040 continue; 1041 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) 1042 continue; 1043 if (prison_if(wa->cred, ifa->ifa_addr) != 0) 1044 continue; 1045 wa->count++; 1046 if (!dump_iface_addr(wa->nw, ifp, ifa, &wa->hdr)) { 1047 error = ENOMEM; 1048 break; 1049 } 1050 wa->dumped++; 1051 } 1052 ifa_iter_finish(&it); 1053 1054 return (error); 1055 } 1056 1057 static int 1058 rtnl_handle_getaddr(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, struct nlpcb *nlp, struct nl_pstate *npt) 1059 { 1060 if_t ifp; 1061 int error = 0; 1062 1063 struct nl_parsed_ifa attrs = {}; 1064 error = nl_parse_nlmsg(hdr, &ifa_parser, npt, &attrs); 1065 if (error != 0) 1066 return (error); 1067 1068 struct netlink_walkargs wa = { 1069 .so = nlp, 1070 .nw = npt->nw, 1071 .cred = nlp_get_cred(nlp), 1072 .family = attrs.ifa_family, 1073 .hdr.nlmsg_pid = hdr->nlmsg_pid, 1074 .hdr.nlmsg_seq = hdr->nlmsg_seq, 1075 .hdr.nlmsg_flags = hdr->nlmsg_flags | NLM_F_MULTI, 1076 .hdr.nlmsg_type = NL_RTM_NEWADDR, 1077 }; 1078 1079 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG2, "Start dump"); 1080 1081 if (attrs.ifa_index != 0) { 1082 ifp = ifnet_byindex(attrs.ifa_index); 1083 if (ifp == NULL) 1084 error = ENOENT; 1085 else 1086 error = dump_iface_addrs(&wa, ifp); 1087 } else { 1088 struct if_iter it; 1089 1090 for (ifp = if_iter_start(&it); ifp != NULL; ifp = if_iter_next(&it)) { 1091 error = dump_iface_addrs(&wa, ifp); 1092 if (error != 0) 1093 break; 1094 } 1095 if_iter_finish(&it); 1096 } 1097 1098 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG2, "End dump, iterated %d dumped %d", wa.count, wa.dumped); 1099 1100 if (!nlmsg_end_dump(wa.nw, error, &wa.hdr)) { 1101 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Unable to finalize the dump"); 1102 return (ENOMEM); 1103 } 1104 1105 return (error); 1106 } 1107 1108 #ifdef INET 1109 static int 1110 handle_newaddr_inet(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, struct nl_parsed_ifa *attrs, 1111 if_t ifp, struct nlpcb *nlp, struct nl_pstate *npt) 1112 { 1113 int plen = attrs->ifa_prefixlen; 1114 int if_flags = if_getflags(ifp); 1115 struct sockaddr_in *addr, *dst; 1116 1117 if (plen > 32) { 1118 nlmsg_report_err_msg(npt, "invalid ifa_prefixlen"); 1119 return (EINVAL); 1120 }; 1121 1122 if (if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) { 1123 /* 1124 * Only P2P IFAs are allowed by the implementation. 1125 */ 1126 if (attrs->ifa_address == NULL || attrs->ifa_local == NULL) { 1127 nlmsg_report_err_msg(npt, "Empty IFA_LOCAL/IFA_ADDRESS"); 1128 return (EINVAL); 1129 } 1130 addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)attrs->ifa_local; 1131 dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)attrs->ifa_address; 1132 } else { 1133 /* 1134 * Map the Netlink attributes to FreeBSD ifa layout. 1135 * If only IFA_ADDRESS or IFA_LOCAL is set OR 1136 * both are set to the same value => ifa is not p2p 1137 * and the attribute value contains interface address. 1138 * 1139 * Otherwise (both IFA_ADDRESS and IFA_LOCAL are set and 1140 * different), IFA_LOCAL contains an interface address and 1141 * IFA_ADDRESS contains peer address. 1142 */ 1143 addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)attrs->ifa_local; 1144 if (addr == NULL) 1145 addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)attrs->ifa_address; 1146 1147 if (addr == NULL) { 1148 nlmsg_report_err_msg(npt, "Empty IFA_LOCAL/IFA_ADDRESS"); 1149 return (EINVAL); 1150 } 1151 1152 /* Generate broadcast address if not set */ 1153 if ((if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && attrs->ifa_broadcast == NULL) { 1154 uint32_t s_baddr; 1155 struct sockaddr_in *sin_brd; 1156 1157 if (plen == 31) 1158 s_baddr = INADDR_BROADCAST; /* RFC 3021 */ 1159 else { 1160 uint32_t s_mask; 1161 1162 s_mask = htonl(plen ? ~((1 << (32 - plen)) - 1) : 0); 1163 s_baddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr | ~s_mask; 1164 } 1165 1166 sin_brd = (struct sockaddr_in *)npt_alloc(npt, sizeof(*sin_brd)); 1167 if (sin_brd == NULL) 1168 return (ENOMEM); 1169 sin_brd->sin_family = AF_INET; 1170 sin_brd->sin_len = sizeof(*sin_brd); 1171 sin_brd->sin_addr.s_addr = s_baddr; 1172 attrs->ifa_broadcast = (struct sockaddr *)sin_brd; 1173 } 1174 dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)attrs->ifa_broadcast; 1175 } 1176 1177 struct sockaddr_in mask = { 1178 .sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), 1179 .sin_family = AF_INET, 1180 .sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(plen ? ~((1 << (32 - plen)) - 1) : 0), 1181 }; 1182 struct in_aliasreq req = { 1183 .ifra_addr = *addr, 1184 .ifra_mask = mask, 1185 .ifra_vhid = attrs->ifaf_vhid, 1186 }; 1187 if (dst != NULL) 1188 req.ifra_dstaddr = *dst; 1189 1190 return (in_control_ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR, &req, ifp, nlp_get_cred(nlp))); 1191 } 1192 1193 static int 1194 handle_deladdr_inet(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, struct nl_parsed_ifa *attrs, 1195 if_t ifp, struct nlpcb *nlp, struct nl_pstate *npt) 1196 { 1197 struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)attrs->ifa_local; 1198 1199 if (addr == NULL) 1200 addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)attrs->ifa_address; 1201 1202 if (addr == NULL) { 1203 nlmsg_report_err_msg(npt, "empty IFA_ADDRESS/IFA_LOCAL"); 1204 return (EINVAL); 1205 } 1206 1207 struct in_aliasreq req = { .ifra_addr = *addr }; 1208 1209 return (in_control_ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR, &req, ifp, nlp_get_cred(nlp))); 1210 } 1211 #endif 1212 1213 #ifdef INET6 1214 static int 1215 handle_newaddr_inet6(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, struct nl_parsed_ifa *attrs, 1216 if_t ifp, struct nlpcb *nlp, struct nl_pstate *npt) 1217 { 1218 struct sockaddr_in6 *addr, *dst; 1219 1220 if (attrs->ifa_prefixlen > 128) { 1221 nlmsg_report_err_msg(npt, "invalid ifa_prefixlen"); 1222 return (EINVAL); 1223 } 1224 1225 /* 1226 * In IPv6 implementation, adding non-P2P address to the P2P interface 1227 * is allowed. 1228 */ 1229 addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(attrs->ifa_local); 1230 dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(attrs->ifa_address); 1231 1232 if (addr == NULL) { 1233 addr = dst; 1234 dst = NULL; 1235 } else if (dst != NULL) { 1236 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&addr->sin6_addr, &dst->sin6_addr)) { 1237 /* 1238 * Sometimes Netlink users fills in both attributes 1239 * with the same address. It still means "non-p2p". 1240 */ 1241 dst = NULL; 1242 } 1243 } 1244 1245 if (addr == NULL) { 1246 nlmsg_report_err_msg(npt, "Empty IFA_LOCAL/IFA_ADDRESS"); 1247 return (EINVAL); 1248 } 1249 1250 uint32_t flags = nl_flags_to_in6(attrs->ifa_flags) | attrs->ifaf_flags; 1251 1252 uint32_t pltime = 0, vltime = 0; 1253 if (attrs->ifa_cacheinfo != 0) { 1254 pltime = attrs->ifa_cacheinfo->ifa_prefered; 1255 vltime = attrs->ifa_cacheinfo->ifa_valid; 1256 } 1257 1258 struct sockaddr_in6 mask = { 1259 .sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6), 1260 .sin6_family = AF_INET6, 1261 }; 1262 ip6_writemask(&mask.sin6_addr, attrs->ifa_prefixlen); 1263 1264 struct in6_aliasreq req = { 1265 .ifra_addr = *addr, 1266 .ifra_prefixmask = mask, 1267 .ifra_flags = flags, 1268 .ifra_lifetime = { .ia6t_vltime = vltime, .ia6t_pltime = pltime }, 1269 .ifra_vhid = attrs->ifaf_vhid, 1270 }; 1271 if (dst != NULL) 1272 req.ifra_dstaddr = *dst; 1273 1274 return (in6_control_ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, &req, ifp, nlp_get_cred(nlp))); 1275 } 1276 1277 static int 1278 handle_deladdr_inet6(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, struct nl_parsed_ifa *attrs, 1279 if_t ifp, struct nlpcb *nlp, struct nl_pstate *npt) 1280 { 1281 struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)attrs->ifa_local; 1282 1283 if (addr == NULL) 1284 addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(attrs->ifa_address); 1285 1286 if (addr == NULL) { 1287 nlmsg_report_err_msg(npt, "Empty IFA_LOCAL/IFA_ADDRESS"); 1288 return (EINVAL); 1289 } 1290 1291 struct in6_aliasreq req = { .ifra_addr = *addr }; 1292 1293 return (in6_control_ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR_IN6, &req, ifp, nlp_get_cred(nlp))); 1294 } 1295 #endif 1296 1297 1298 static int 1299 rtnl_handle_addr(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, struct nlpcb *nlp, struct nl_pstate *npt) 1300 { 1301 struct epoch_tracker et; 1302 int error; 1303 1304 struct nl_parsed_ifa attrs = {}; 1305 error = nl_parse_nlmsg(hdr, &ifa_parser, npt, &attrs); 1306 if (error != 0) 1307 return (error); 1308 1309 NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); 1310 if_t ifp = ifnet_byindex_ref(attrs.ifa_index); 1311 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); 1312 1313 if (ifp == NULL) { 1314 nlmsg_report_err_msg(npt, "Unable to find interface with index %u", 1315 attrs.ifa_index); 1316 return (ENOENT); 1317 } 1318 int if_flags = if_getflags(ifp); 1319 1320 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) 1321 bool new = hdr->nlmsg_type == NL_RTM_NEWADDR; 1322 #endif 1323 1324 /* 1325 * TODO: Properly handle NLM_F_CREATE / NLM_F_EXCL. 1326 * The current ioctl-based KPI always does an implicit create-or-replace. 1327 * It is not possible to specify fine-grained options. 1328 */ 1329 1330 switch (attrs.ifa_family) { 1331 #ifdef INET 1332 case AF_INET: 1333 if (new) 1334 error = handle_newaddr_inet(hdr, &attrs, ifp, nlp, npt); 1335 else 1336 error = handle_deladdr_inet(hdr, &attrs, ifp, nlp, npt); 1337 break; 1338 #endif 1339 #ifdef INET6 1340 case AF_INET6: 1341 if (new) 1342 error = handle_newaddr_inet6(hdr, &attrs, ifp, nlp, npt); 1343 else 1344 error = handle_deladdr_inet6(hdr, &attrs, ifp, nlp, npt); 1345 break; 1346 #endif 1347 default: 1348 error = EAFNOSUPPORT; 1349 } 1350 1351 if (error == 0 && !(if_flags & IFF_UP) && (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_UP)) 1352 if_up(ifp); 1353 1354 if_rele(ifp); 1355 1356 return (error); 1357 } 1358 1359 1360 static void 1361 rtnl_handle_ifaddr(void *arg __unused, struct ifaddr *ifa, int cmd) 1362 { 1363 struct nlmsghdr hdr = {}; 1364 struct nl_writer nw = {}; 1365 uint32_t group = 0; 1366 1367 switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) { 1368 #ifdef INET 1369 case AF_INET: 1370 group = RTNLGRP_IPV4_IFADDR; 1371 break; 1372 #endif 1373 #ifdef INET6 1374 case AF_INET6: 1375 group = RTNLGRP_IPV6_IFADDR; 1376 break; 1377 #endif 1378 default: 1379 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG2, "ifa notification for unknown AF: %d", 1380 ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family); 1381 return; 1382 } 1383 1384 if (!nl_has_listeners(NETLINK_ROUTE, group)) 1385 return; 1386 1387 if (!nlmsg_get_group_writer(&nw, NLMSG_LARGE, NETLINK_ROUTE, group)) { 1388 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "error allocating group writer"); 1389 return; 1390 } 1391 1392 hdr.nlmsg_type = (cmd == RTM_DELETE) ? NL_RTM_DELADDR : NL_RTM_NEWADDR; 1393 1394 dump_iface_addr(&nw, ifa->ifa_ifp, ifa, &hdr); 1395 nlmsg_flush(&nw); 1396 } 1397 1398 static void 1399 rtnl_handle_ifevent(if_t ifp, int nlmsg_type, int if_flags_mask) 1400 { 1401 struct nlmsghdr hdr = { .nlmsg_type = nlmsg_type }; 1402 struct nl_writer nw = {}; 1403 1404 if (!nl_has_listeners(NETLINK_ROUTE, RTNLGRP_LINK)) 1405 return; 1406 1407 if (!nlmsg_get_group_writer(&nw, NLMSG_LARGE, NETLINK_ROUTE, RTNLGRP_LINK)) { 1408 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "error allocating mbuf"); 1409 return; 1410 } 1411 dump_iface(&nw, ifp, &hdr, if_flags_mask); 1412 nlmsg_flush(&nw); 1413 } 1414 1415 static void 1416 rtnl_handle_ifattach(void *arg, if_t ifp) 1417 { 1418 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG2, "ifnet %s", if_name(ifp)); 1419 rtnl_handle_ifevent(ifp, NL_RTM_NEWLINK, 0); 1420 } 1421 1422 static void 1423 rtnl_handle_ifdetach(void *arg, if_t ifp) 1424 { 1425 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG2, "ifnet %s", if_name(ifp)); 1426 rtnl_handle_ifevent(ifp, NL_RTM_DELLINK, 0); 1427 } 1428 1429 static void 1430 rtnl_handle_iflink(void *arg, if_t ifp) 1431 { 1432 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG2, "ifnet %s", if_name(ifp)); 1433 rtnl_handle_ifevent(ifp, NL_RTM_NEWLINK, 0); 1434 } 1435 1436 void 1437 rtnl_handle_ifnet_event(if_t ifp, int if_flags_mask) 1438 { 1439 NL_LOG(LOG_DEBUG2, "ifnet %s", if_name(ifp)); 1440 rtnl_handle_ifevent(ifp, NL_RTM_NEWLINK, if_flags_mask); 1441 } 1442 1443 static const struct rtnl_cmd_handler cmd_handlers[] = { 1444 { 1445 .cmd = NL_RTM_GETLINK, 1446 .name = "RTM_GETLINK", 1447 .cb = &rtnl_handle_getlink, 1448 .flags = RTNL_F_NOEPOCH | RTNL_F_ALLOW_NONVNET_JAIL, 1449 }, 1450 { 1451 .cmd = NL_RTM_DELLINK, 1452 .name = "RTM_DELLINK", 1453 .cb = &rtnl_handle_dellink, 1454 .priv = PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY, 1455 .flags = RTNL_F_NOEPOCH, 1456 }, 1457 { 1458 .cmd = NL_RTM_NEWLINK, 1459 .name = "RTM_NEWLINK", 1460 .cb = &rtnl_handle_newlink, 1461 .priv = PRIV_NET_IFCREATE, 1462 .flags = RTNL_F_NOEPOCH, 1463 }, 1464 { 1465 .cmd = NL_RTM_GETADDR, 1466 .name = "RTM_GETADDR", 1467 .cb = &rtnl_handle_getaddr, 1468 .flags = RTNL_F_ALLOW_NONVNET_JAIL, 1469 }, 1470 { 1471 .cmd = NL_RTM_NEWADDR, 1472 .name = "RTM_NEWADDR", 1473 .cb = &rtnl_handle_addr, 1474 .priv = PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR, 1475 .flags = RTNL_F_NOEPOCH, 1476 }, 1477 { 1478 .cmd = NL_RTM_DELADDR, 1479 .name = "RTM_DELADDR", 1480 .cb = &rtnl_handle_addr, 1481 .priv = PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR, 1482 .flags = RTNL_F_NOEPOCH, 1483 }, 1484 }; 1485 1486 static const struct nlhdr_parser *all_parsers[] = { 1487 &ifmsg_parser, &ifa_parser, &ifa_fbsd_parser, 1488 }; 1489 1490 void 1491 rtnl_iface_add_cloner(struct nl_cloner *cloner) 1492 { 1493 sx_xlock(&rtnl_cloner_lock); 1494 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&nl_cloners, cloner, next); 1495 sx_xunlock(&rtnl_cloner_lock); 1496 } 1497 1498 void 1499 rtnl_iface_del_cloner(struct nl_cloner *cloner) 1500 { 1501 sx_xlock(&rtnl_cloner_lock); 1502 SLIST_REMOVE(&nl_cloners, cloner, nl_cloner, next); 1503 sx_xunlock(&rtnl_cloner_lock); 1504 } 1505 1506 void 1507 rtnl_ifaces_init(void) 1508 { 1509 ifattach_event = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER( 1510 ifnet_arrival_event, rtnl_handle_ifattach, NULL, 1511 EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); 1512 ifdetach_event = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER( 1513 ifnet_departure_event, rtnl_handle_ifdetach, NULL, 1514 EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); 1515 ifaddr_event = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER( 1516 rt_addrmsg, rtnl_handle_ifaddr, NULL, 1517 EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); 1518 iflink_event = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER( 1519 ifnet_link_event, rtnl_handle_iflink, NULL, 1520 EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); 1521 NL_VERIFY_PARSERS(all_parsers); 1522 rtnl_register_messages(cmd_handlers, NL_ARRAY_LEN(cmd_handlers)); 1523 } 1524 1525 void 1526 rtnl_ifaces_destroy(void) 1527 { 1528 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_arrival_event, ifattach_event); 1529 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_departure_event, ifdetach_event); 1530 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(rt_addrmsg, ifaddr_event); 1531 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_link_event, iflink_event); 1532 } 1533